JP7068739B1 - Partition device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition device capable of preventing a panel from moving with respect to a support member and suppressing a fall. SOLUTION: A main wall portion 11, a first side wall portion 12 and a second side wall portion 13 connected to the main wall portion 11, a first auxiliary wall portion 14 connected to the first side wall portion 12, and a second. It has a second auxiliary wall portion 15 connected to the side wall portion 13, the main wall portion 11 has panels 18, 19, 20, 21 and the first side wall portion 12 has panels 37, 38. The second side wall portion 13 has panels 51 and 52, the first auxiliary wall portion 14 has a panel 111, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 has a panel 61 and supports the panels 18, 19, 20, 21. The first support member, the second support member that supports the panels 37, 38, the third support member that supports the panels 51, 52, the fourth support member that supports the panels 37, 111, and the panels 51, 61. A partition device 10 having a fifth support member and a fifth support member for supporting the above was configured. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

The present disclosure relates to a partitioning device that is placed at a place of use to partition a space into arbitrary floor plans.

Conventionally, a partition device for partitioning a space by being placed at a place of use has been known, and an example of the partition device is described in Patent Document 1. The structure of the partition wall (partition device) described in Patent Document 1 is intended to provide a structure of a temporary partition wall that can easily partition a room into an arbitrary floor plan without using a tool.

The partition device described in Patent Document 1 has a plurality of rectangular plates (panels) having at least the same thickness and height at the upper and lower ends, which are linear, L-shaped, and T in an upright state. In connecting in a character shape or a cross shape, the upper end or the lower end of the connecting portion of the rectangular plate body is connected to each other by a connecting member (support member) having a groove into which the upper end or the lower end of the rectangular plate body to be connected is fitted. The structure is a temporary partition wall that connects each of them.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-115357

According to the partition device described in Patent Document 1, the inventor of the present application cannot support the panel when the panel fitted in the groove of the support member moves toward the surface of the panel. At the same time, I recognized the problem that the partition device may tip over. In addition, we recognized the problem that the contact area between the support member and the place of use is narrow in the plan view of the partition device, and the partition device may tip over.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a partition device capable of reliably supporting a panel with a support member and suppressing a fall.

The partitioning device of the present disclosure includes a main wall portion that is placed upright in the place of use and a first that is placed upright in the place of use and is connected to the first end portion of the main wall portion. The side wall portion, the second side wall portion that is placed upright in the place of use and is connected to the second end of the main wall portion, and the side wall portion that is placed upright in the place of use and that is described above. The first auxiliary wall portion connected to a portion of the first side wall portion opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion, and the second side wall portion which is placed upright in the vertical direction at the place of use. The main wall portion has a second auxiliary wall portion connected to a portion of the portions opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion, and the main wall portion has a plurality of second portions in which the side edges are in contact with each other. The first side wall portion has one panel, the first side wall portion has a plurality of second panels in which the side edges are in contact with each other, and the second side wall portion has a plurality of third panels in which the side edges are in contact with each other. The first auxiliary wall portion has a fourth panel to which any of the plurality of second panels is in contact, and the second auxiliary wall portion is in contact with any of the plurality of third panels. A first support member having a fifth panel and supporting the lower ends of the plurality of first panels, a second support member supporting the lower ends of the plurality of second panels, and lower ends of the plurality of third panels. A third support member that supports, a fourth support member that supports at least one lower end of the plurality of second panels, and supports the lower end of the fourth panel, and at least one of the plurality of third panels. It has a fifth support member that supports one lower end and supports the lower end of the fifth panel, and the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion are placed upright in parallel with each other. A first auxiliary member covered over the upper ends of the plurality of first panels on which the wall portion, the first auxiliary wall portion, and the second auxiliary wall portion are placed upright in parallel, and the plurality of second auxiliary members. A second auxiliary member that covers the upper ends of the panels, a third auxiliary member that covers the upper ends of the plurality of third panels, and at least one upper end of the plurality of second panels. A fourth auxiliary member that covers the upper end of the fourth panel and a fifth auxiliary member that covers at least one upper end of the plurality of third panels and covers the upper end of the fifth panel are further provided. The first support member is sandwiched from both sides, and the first leg member that is placed at the place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the plurality of first panels and the second support member are sandwiched from both sides. In addition, the second leg member placed in the place of use and protruding in the thickness direction of the plurality of second panels, and the front Note: The third support member is sandwiched from both sides, and the third leg member, which is placed at the place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the plurality of third panels, and the fourth support member are sandwiched from both sides, and The fourth leg member placed in the place of use and protruding in the thickness direction of the fourth panel and the fifth support member are sandwiched from both sides, and placed in the place of use in the thickness direction of the fifth panel. The first leg member, the first support member, and the first fixture for fixing the first support member and the plurality of first panels to each other, and the second leg member, said to be further provided. A second fixture that fixes the second support member and the plurality of second panels to each other, a third fixture that fixes the third leg member, the third support member, and the plurality of third panels to each other, and the above. A fourth fixture that fixes the fourth leg member, the fourth support member, and the fourth panel to each other, and a fifth fixture that fixes the fifth leg member, the fifth support member, and the fifth panel to each other. , Are further provided.

According to the partition device of the present disclosure, it is possible to prevent each panel from moving toward the surface of the panel with respect to the support member, and the area in contact with the place of use is expanded. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the partition device from tipping over.

It is a top view which shows the whole of the partitioning apparatus of this disclosure. It is a front view which shows the whole of a partitioning apparatus. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part which a partition device has. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part and the side wall part. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part and the side wall part. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part and the side wall part. It is a partial perspective view of the main wall part and the side wall part. It is a partial perspective view of a side wall portion and an auxiliary wall portion. It is a partial perspective view of a side wall portion and an auxiliary wall portion. It is a partial perspective view of a side wall portion and an auxiliary wall portion. It is a partial perspective view of a side wall portion and an auxiliary wall portion.

(overview)
The present disclosure is a partitioning device that is placed at a place of use and partitions a space into arbitrary floor plans. This partition device is placed at the place of use, for example, on the floor of a temporary building. The partition device has a plurality of panels and serves as a partition wall by placing the plurality of panels vertically from the floor. In addition, the partitioning device of the present disclosure can suppress tilting or tipping without being supported by a fixed structure. The partitioning device may be provided either inside or outside the building. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. The configuration of the following embodiments is exemplary and the present disclosure is not limited to the content of the embodiments.

(Concrete example)
The partition device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is placed on the floor 16 of a temporary building and stands vertically toward the ceiling 17, for example. The partition device 10 has a main wall portion 11, a first side wall portion 12, a second side wall portion 13, a first auxiliary wall portion 14, and a second auxiliary wall portion 15. Space A1 and space A2 are separated by the partition device 10, and space A1 and space A2 are connected by a passage 50. The space A1 is mainly surrounded by the partition device 10. The passage 50 is formed between the first auxiliary wall portion 14 and the second auxiliary wall portion 15.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the main wall portion 11 has a plurality of, for example, four panels 18, 19, 20, 21. The panels 18, 19, 20, 21 may be, for example, a gypsum plate, a synthetic resin plate, or the like. Further, each of the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 may be made by stacking and fixing plate materials of different materials to each other. When the partition device 10 is viewed from the front with the partition device 10 placed on the floor 16, the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 are quadrangular, specifically, rectangular or square, respectively. Here, an example in which the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 are rectangular will be described.

The structures and shapes of the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 will be described in sequence. The panel 18 has two long edges 22, 23 parallel to each other and two short edges 24, 25 parallel to each other. The two long edges 22 and 23 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 24 and 25 are arranged horizontally. The vertical direction is the height direction of the partition device 10, and the height direction corresponds to the vertical direction in FIG. The length of each of the long edges 22 and 23 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 24 and 25. The lengths of the two long edges 22 and 23 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 24 and 25 are the same.

The panel 19 has two long edges 26,27 parallel to each other and two short edges 28, 29 parallel to each other. The two long edges 26,27 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 28,29 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 26 and 27 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 28 and 29. The lengths of the two long edges 26 and 27 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 28 and 29 are the same.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the panel 20 has two long edges 30, 31 parallel to each other and two short edges 32, 33 parallel to each other. The two long edges 30, 31 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 32, 33 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 30 and 31 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 32 and 33. The lengths of the two long edges 30 and 31 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 32 and 33 are the same.

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the panel 21 has two long edges 114, 34 parallel to each other and two short edges 35, 36 parallel to each other. The two long edges 114, 34 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 35, 36 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 114 and 34 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 35 and 36. The lengths of the two long edges 114 and 34 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 35 and 36 are the same.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the first side wall portion 12 has a plurality of panels 37, 38, for example, two panels 37, 38. The panels 37 and 38 may be, for example, a gypsum plate, a synthetic resin plate, or the like. Further, each of the panels 37 and 38 may be made by stacking and fixing plate materials of different materials to each other. When the partition device 10 is viewed from the side surface with the partition device 10 standing on the floor 16, the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 37 and 38 are quadrangular, specifically rectangular or square, respectively. Here, an example in which the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 37 and 38 are rectangular will be described.

The panel 37 has two long edges 39, 40 parallel to each other and two short edges 41, 42 parallel to each other. The two long edges 39 and 40 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 41 and 42 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 39 and 40 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 41 and 42. The lengths of the two long edges 39 and 40 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 41 and 42 are the same.

The panel 38 has two long edges 43, 44 parallel to each other and two short edges 45, 46 parallel to each other, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 9 and 10. The two long edges 43,44 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 45,46 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 43 and 44 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 45 and 46. The lengths of the two long edges 43 and 44 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 45 and 46 are the same.

The first auxiliary wall portion 14 is connected to a portion of the first side wall portion 12 located opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion 11. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the first auxiliary wall portion 14 has, for example, one panel 111. As shown in FIG. 2, when the partition device 10 is viewed from the front in a state where the partition device 10 is erected on the floor 16, the outer peripheral shape of the panel 111 is a quadrangle, for example, a rectangle or a square. Here, an example in which the outer peripheral shape of the panel 111 is rectangular will be described. The panel 111 has two long edges 112, 113 parallel to each other and two short edges 54, 55 parallel to each other. The two long edges 112 and 113 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 54 and 55 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 112 and 113 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 54 and 55. The lengths of the two long edges 112 and 113 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 54 and 55 are the same.

As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the second side wall portion 13 has a plurality of, for example, two panels 51 and 52. The panels 51 and 52 may be, for example, a gypsum plate, a synthetic resin plate, or the like. Further, each of the panels 51 and 52 may be made by stacking and fixing plate materials of different materials to each other. When the partition device 10 is viewed from the side surface with the partition device 10 standing on the floor 16, the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 51 and 52 are quadrangular, specifically rectangular or square, respectively. Here, an example in which the outer peripheral shapes of the panels 51 and 52 are rectangular will be described.

The panel 51 has two long edges 153,154 parallel to each other and two short edges 155,156 parallel to each other. The two long edges 153,154 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 155,156 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 153,154 is greater than the length of each of the short edges 155,156. The lengths of the two long edges 153 and 154 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 155 and 156 are the same.

The panel 52 has two long edges 57, 58 parallel to each other and two short edges 59, 60 parallel to each other, as shown in FIGS. 7, 8, 11 and 12. The two long edges 57,58 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 59,60 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 57 and 58 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 59 and 60. The lengths of the two long edges 57 and 58 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 59 and 60 are the same.

As shown in FIG. 1, the second auxiliary wall portion 15 is connected to a portion of the second side wall portion 13 located opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion 11. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the second auxiliary wall portion 15 has, for example, one panel 61. As shown in FIG. 2, when the partition device 10 is viewed from the front in a state where the partition device 10 is erected on the floor 16, the outer peripheral shape of the panel 61 is a quadrangle, for example, a rectangle or a square. Here, an example in which the outer peripheral shape of the panel 61 is rectangular will be described. The panel 61 has two long edges 62, 63 parallel to each other and two short edges 64, 65 parallel to each other. The two long edges 62,63 are arranged vertically and the two short edges 64,65 are arranged horizontally. The length of each of the long edges 62 and 63 is larger than the length of each of the short edges 64 and 65. The lengths of the two long edges 62 and 63 are the same, and the lengths of the two short edges 64 and 65 are the same. The lengths of the long edges 22, 23, 27, 30, 31, 34, 39, 40, 43, 44, 62, 63, 153, 154 are all the same.

The mechanism for supporting the main wall portion 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4. The partition device 10 has a support member 66 and an auxiliary member 67. The support member 66 and the auxiliary member 67 are elements for holding the main wall portion 11 in a wall shape as a whole. Specifically, the support member 66 prevents the panels 18, 19, 20, 21 from moving in the vertical direction. The support member 66 and the auxiliary member 67 prevent the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 from moving in the thickness T1 direction, respectively. The thicknesses T1 of the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 are all the same.

The support member 66 supports the lower ends of the panels 18, 19, 20, 21 in the vertical direction. The support member 66 is made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like. The support member 66 has a total length exceeding the total length of the short edge 25 and the short edge 29, and has a support groove 68 along the longitudinal direction. Short edges 25, 29, 33, 36 are arranged in the support groove 68, and the support member 66 supports the panels 18, 19, 20, 21. The panels 18 and 19 are arranged between the panel 20 and the panel 21. Further, the panel 20 is arranged next to the panel 18, and the panel 21 is arranged next to the panel 19. Then, the long edge 23 and the long edge 26 are brought into contact with each other, the long edge 22 and the long edge 31 are brought into contact with each other, and the long edge 27 and the long edge 114 are brought into contact with each other.

Leg members 70, 71, 72 for fixing the support member 66 to the panels 18, 19, 20, 21 are provided. The leg members 70, 71, 72 are both made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like, and are L-shaped. Two leg members 70 are provided, and the support member 66 is sandwiched between the two leg members 70. The leg member 70, the support member 66, and the panels 18 and 19 are fixed by the plurality of fixing tools 77. The plurality of fixtures 77 are, for example, screw members, and the plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in holes provided in the support member 66 and bite into the panels 18 and 19, respectively. Therefore, the panels 18 and 19 are fixed in the vertical direction to the support member 66, and are fixed in the horizontal direction to the support member 66, and the panels 18 and 19 are fixed in the thickness direction.

Two leg members 71 are provided, and the support member 66 is sandwiched between the two leg members 71. The leg member 71, the support member 66, and the panels 18 and 20 are fixed by the plurality of fixing tools 77. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in holes provided in the support member 66 and bite into the panels 18 and 20, respectively. Therefore, the panels 18 and 20 are fixed in the vertical direction to the support member 66 as a set, the panels 18 and 20 are fixed in the horizontal direction to the support member 66, and the panels 18 and 20 are fixed in the thickness direction.

Two leg members 72 are provided, and the leg member 72, the support member 66, and the panels 19 and 21 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the support member 66 is sandwiched between the two leg members 72. ing. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in holes provided in the support member 66 and bite into the panels 19 and 21, respectively. Therefore, the panels 19 and 21 are fixed to the support member 66 in the vertical direction as a set, and are fixed to the support member 66 in the horizontal direction. Further, the panel 19 and the panel 21 are fixed in the horizontal direction.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the leg members 70, 71, 72 are placed on the floor 16 and the main wall portion 11 is erected. With the main wall portion 11 upright, the auxiliary member 67 is placed on the upper ends of the panels 18, 19, 20, 21 in the vertical direction. The auxiliary member 67 is made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like. The total length of the auxiliary member 67 is the same as the total length of the support member 66, and the auxiliary member 67 has a support groove 69 along the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. The auxiliary member 67 is placed over the upper ends of the panels 18, 19, 20, 21 and the short edges 24, 28, 32, 35 are arranged in the support groove 69. The auxiliary member 67 prevents the panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 from moving in the horizontal direction, that is, in the thickness direction with respect to each other.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a support member 73 for supporting the panels 20 and 38 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 6, an auxiliary member 74 for supporting the panels 20 and 38 is provided. The support member 73 and the auxiliary member 74 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like, and the support member 73 and the auxiliary member 74 are L-shaped in a plan view of the partition device 10. The support member 73 supports the lower ends of the panels 20 and 38. The support member 73 has a support groove 75. The short edge 33 of the panel 20 is arranged over both the support grooves 68 and 75.

The leg member 76, the support member 73, and the panel 20 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the support member 73 is sandwiched between the two leg members 76. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in holes provided in the support member 73 and bite into the panel 20. Therefore, the panel 20 is fixed vertically to the support member 73 and horizontally to the support member 73. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a part of the short edge 46 of the panel 38 is arranged in the support groove 75.

Further, with the main wall portion 11 upright, the auxiliary member 74 supports the upper ends of the panels 20 and 38 in the vertical direction. The auxiliary member 74 has a support groove 177. The auxiliary member 74 is placed over the upper ends of the panels 20 and 38, and the short edges 32 and 45 are arranged in the support groove 177. The long edge 44 of the panel 38 is in contact with the panel 20. The auxiliary member 74 prevents the panels 20, 38 from moving to each other in a horizontal plane.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a support member 78 for supporting the panels 37 and 38 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 10, an auxiliary member 79 for supporting the panels 37 and 38 is provided. The support member 78 and the auxiliary member 79 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like, and the support member 78 and the auxiliary member 79 are linear in a plan view of the partition device 10. The support member 78 supports the lower ends of the panels 37 and 38. The support member 78 has a support groove 80. The short edge 46 of the panel 38 is arranged across both the support grooves 75 and 80.

As shown in FIG. 5, the support member 73 and the support member 78 are arranged in contact with each other. The leg member 81, the support members 73, 78, and the panel 38 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the contact points of the support members 73 and 78 are sandwiched between the two leg members 81. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support members 73 and 78, and bite into the panel 38. Therefore, the panel 38 is fixed vertically to the support members 73 and 78 and horizontally to the support members 73 and 78. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary member 79 supports the upper end of the panel 38 in a state where the first side wall portion 12 is erected. The auxiliary member 79 has a support groove 181. An auxiliary member 79 is placed over the upper end of the panel 38, and a short edge 45 is arranged in the support groove 181.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a support member 82 for supporting the lower ends of the panels 37 and 51 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 10, an auxiliary member 83 for supporting the upper ends of the panels 37 and 51 is provided. The support member 82 and the auxiliary member 83 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like, and the support member 82 and the auxiliary member 83 are T-shaped in a plan view of the partition device 10. As shown in FIG. 9, the support member 82 has a support groove 84. The support member 78 and the support member 82 are arranged in contact with each other, and the support groove 80 and the support groove 84 are connected to each other.

The short edge 42 of the panel 37 is arranged across both the support grooves 80 and 84. As shown in FIG. 10, the long edge 40 and the long edge 43 are arranged in contact with each other. The thicknesses T2 of the panels 37 and 38 are the same. With the support member 78 sandwiched between the two leg members 85 shown in FIG. 9, the leg member 85, the support member 78, and the panels 37, 38 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in holes provided in the support member 78 and bite into the panels 37 and 38. Therefore, the panels 37 and 38 are fixed vertically to the support member 78 and horizontally to the support member 78. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary member 79 supports the upper end of the panel 37 in the vertical direction in a state where the first side wall portion 12 is erected. The auxiliary member 79 is placed over the upper end of the panel 37, and the short edge 41 is arranged in the support groove 181. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, a first reinforcing member (bracing) 120 for connecting the auxiliary member 67 and the auxiliary member 79 is provided. The first reinforcing member 120 is a metal rod, and fixed frames 121 and 122 are provided at both ends of the first reinforcing member 120. The fixed frames 121 and 122 are made of metal. The fixed frame 121 is put on the auxiliary member 67, and the fixed frame 122 is put on the auxiliary member 79. The fixed frame 121 can be attached to and detached from the auxiliary member 67. The fixed frame 122 can be attached to and detached from the auxiliary member 79.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the support member 82 supports the lower ends of the panels 37 and 51, respectively. A part of the lower end of the panel 37 is arranged in the support groove 84. The lower end of the panel 51 is arranged in the support groove 84. The long edge 39 of the panel 37 and the panel 51 are in contact with each other. The leg member 86, the support members 78, 82, and the panel 37 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the contact points between the support member 78 and the support member 82 are sandwiched between the two leg members 86. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support members 78 and 82, and bite into the panel 37. Further, the leg member 87, the support member 82, and the panel 37 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 while the support member 82 is sandwiched between the two leg members 87. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 82 and bite into the panel 37. Therefore, the panel 37 is fixed to the support members 78 and 82 in the vertical direction and is fixed to the support members 78 and 82 in the horizontal direction.

Further, the short edge 55, which is the lower end of the panel 51, is arranged in the support groove 84. With the support member 82 sandwiched between the two leg members 88 and the two leg members 89, the leg members 88 to each other, the leg members 89 to each other, the support member 82, and the panel 51 are fixed to each other by a plurality of fixing tools 77. Has been done. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 82 and bite into the panel 51. Therefore, the panel 51 is fixed vertically to the support member 82 and horizontally to the support member 82. Further, the leg members 81, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89 are placed on the floor 16, and the first side wall portion 12 and the first auxiliary wall portion 14 are erected.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary member 83 supports the upper ends of the panels 37 and 51 in a state where the first side wall portion 12 and the first auxiliary wall portion 14 are erected. The auxiliary member 83 has a support groove 90. The auxiliary member 83 is placed on the upper ends of the panels 37 and 51, and the short edges 41 and 54 are arranged in the support groove 90. The auxiliary member 83 prevents the panel 37 and the panel 51 from moving to each other in a horizontal plane.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a support member 91 for supporting the lower ends of the panels 21 and 52 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 8, an auxiliary member 92 for supporting the upper ends of the panels 21 and 51 is provided. The support member 91 and the auxiliary member 92 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like. In the plan view of the partition device 10, the support member 91 and the auxiliary member 92 are L-shaped. The support member 91 has a support groove 93. The short edge 36 of the panel 21 is arranged over both the support grooves 68 and 93.

With the support member 91 sandwiched between the two leg members 94, the leg member 94, the support member 91, and the panel 21 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 91 and bite into the panel 21. Therefore, the panel 21 is fixed vertically to the support member 91 and horizontally to the support member 91. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a part of the short edge 60 of the panel 52 is arranged in the support groove 93. The leg members 72 and 94 are placed on the floor 16 and the main wall portion 11 is erected.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the auxiliary member 92 supports the upper ends of the panels 21 and 52. The auxiliary member 92 has a support groove 95. The auxiliary member 92 is placed over the upper ends of the panels 21 and 52, and the short edges 35 and 59 are arranged in the support groove 95. The long edge 58 of the panel 52 is in contact with the panel 21. The auxiliary member 92 prevents the panels 21 and 52 from moving to each other in a horizontal plane.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a support member 96 for supporting the lower end of the panel 52 is provided, and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 12, an auxiliary member 97 for supporting the upper end of the panel 52 is provided. The support member 96 and the auxiliary member 97 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like. The support member 96 and the auxiliary member 97 are linear in a plan view of the partition device 10. The support member 96 has a support groove 98. The support member 91 and the support member 96 are arranged in contact with each other. The short edge 60 of the panel 52 is arranged over both the support grooves 93 and 98.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in a state where the contact points between the support member 91 and the support member 96 are sandwiched between the two leg members 99, the leg members 99, the support members 91, 196 and the support members 91, 196 are provided by the plurality of fixtures 77. The panel 52 is fixed. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support members 91 and 196, and bite into the panel 52. Therefore, the panel 52 is fixed to the support members 91 and 196 in the vertical direction and is fixed to the support members 91 and 196 in the horizontal direction.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the auxiliary member 97 has a support groove 100. As shown in FIG. 12, with the second side wall portion 13 upright, the auxiliary member 97 is placed on the upper ends of the panels 51 and 52, and the short edges 55 and 59 are arranged in the support groove 100. Further, the panels 51 and 52 have the same thickness T3, and the long edge 154 and the long edge 57 are in contact with each other. Therefore, the panels 51 and 52 are prevented from moving in the thickness direction with each other in the plane along the horizontal direction. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, a second reinforcing member (bracing) 123 for connecting the auxiliary member 67 and the auxiliary member 97 is provided. The second reinforcing member 123 is a metal rod, and fixed frames 124 and 125 are provided at both ends of the second reinforcing member 123. The fixed frames 124 and 125 are made of metal. The fixed frame 124 is covered with the auxiliary member 67, and the fixed frame 125 is covered with the auxiliary member 97. The fixed frame 124 can be attached to and detached from the auxiliary member 67. The fixed frame 125 can be attached to and detached from the auxiliary member 97.

Further, as shown in FIG. 11, a support member 101 for supporting the lower ends of the panels 51 and 61 is provided, and as shown in FIG. 12, an auxiliary member 102 for supporting the upper ends of the panels 51 and 61 is provided. The support member 101 and the auxiliary member 102 are made of metal, for example, aluminum, iron, or the like. The support member 101 and the auxiliary member 102 are T-shaped in a plan view of the partition device 10. The support member 101 has a support groove 103. The support members 96 and 101 are arranged in contact with each other, and the support groove 98 and the support groove 103 are connected to each other.

The short edge 56 of the panel 51 is arranged over both the support grooves 98 and 103. As shown in FIG. 11, the leg member 104, the support member 96, and the panels 51 and 52 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the support member 96 is sandwiched between the two leg members 104. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 96 and bite into the panels 51 and 52. Therefore, the panels 51 and 52 are fixed vertically to the support member 96 and horizontally to the support member 96.

Further, as shown in FIG. 11, a part of the short edge 56 of the panel 51 is arranged in the support groove 103. The lower end of the panel 51 is arranged in the support groove 103. The long edge 153 of the panel 51 and the panel 61 are brought into contact with each other. The leg member 105, the support members 96, 101, and the panel 51 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the contact points between the support member 96 and the support member 101 are sandwiched between the two leg members 105. .. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support members 96 and 101, and bite into the panel 51. The leg member 106, the support member 101, and the panel 51 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77 in a state where the support member 101 is sandwiched between the two leg members 106. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 101 and bite into the panel 51. Therefore, the panel 51 is fixed to the support members 96 and 101 in the vertical direction and is fixed to the support members 96 and 101 in the horizontal direction.

The short edge 56, which is the lower end of the panel 51, is arranged in the support groove 103. With the support member 101 sandwiched between the two leg members 107 and the two leg members 108, the leg members 107, 108, the support member 101, and the panel 61 are fixed by a plurality of fixing tools 77. The plurality of fixtures 77 are arranged in the holes provided in the support member 101 and bite into the panel 61. Therefore, the panel 61 is fixed vertically to the support member 101 and horizontally to the support member 101. The leg members 99, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108 are placed on the floor 16, and the second side wall portion 13 and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 are erected.

Further, the auxiliary member 102 supports the upper ends of the panels 51 and 61 in a state where the second side wall portion 13 and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 are erected. The auxiliary member 102 has a support groove 110. The auxiliary member 102 is placed on the upper ends of the panels 51 and 61, and the short edges 55 and 64 are arranged in the support groove 110. The auxiliary member 102 prevents the panels 51 and 61 from moving horizontally with each other.

Further, with the second side wall portion 13 and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 standing upright, the auxiliary member 102 supports the upper ends of the panels 51 and 61 in the vertical direction. The auxiliary member 102 has a support groove 110. The auxiliary member 102 is placed on the upper ends of the panels 51 and 61, and the short edges 55 and 64 are arranged in the support groove 110. The auxiliary member 102 prevents the panel 51 and the panel 61 from moving in the horizontal direction.

The partition device 10 of the present disclosure has an axisymmetric shape, that is, left-right symmetry with the contact point between the panel 18 and the panel 19 as a boundary in the front view shown in FIG. The partition device 10 has a shape of line symmetry, that is, left-right symmetry with the contact point between the panel 18 and the panel 19 as a boundary in the plan view shown in FIG. In a plan view of the partition device 10, the main wall portion 11, the first side wall portion 12, and the second side wall portion 13 are arranged in a U shape. Further, in the plan view of the partition device 10, the main wall portion 11, the first auxiliary wall portion 14, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 are arranged in parallel. In the plan view of the partition device 10, the first side wall portion 12 and the second side wall portion 13 are arranged in parallel.

The partition device 10 of the present disclosure can prevent the main wall portion 11, the first auxiliary wall portion 14, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 from tilting or tipping over in the thickness direction of each of the main wall portion 11, the first auxiliary wall portion 14, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15. Further, the partition device 10 can prevent the main wall portion 11, the first auxiliary wall portion 14, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15 from tilting or tipping over in the thickness direction of each of the main wall portion 11, the first auxiliary wall portion 14, and the second auxiliary wall portion 15. Therefore, the partition device 10 can be prevented from tilting or tipping over even if it is not supported by the ceiling 17. Therefore, the partition device 10 is not restricted in the place of use such as indoors and outdoors of the building.

Further, each leg member is fixed to each support member and each panel by a fixing tool 77. Each panel has a plate shape, and the surface of each panel is flat. Then, it is possible to prevent the panels from moving toward the surface of the panel. Further, it is possible to prevent the panel from moving toward the surface of the panel with respect to the support member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the panel from coming off the support member and prevent the partition device 10 from tipping over. Further, in the plan view of the partition device 10 shown in FIG. 1, each leg member is projected in the thickness direction of each panel to be fixed. That is, each leg member is provided so as to project from the surface of each panel to be fixed.

Therefore, the area in contact with the floor 16 is expanded, and it is possible to more reliably suppress the partition device 10 from tilting or tipping over. Further, each leg member has a function of preventing the panel from moving toward the surface of the panel with respect to the support member and a function of increasing the contact area in contact with the floor 16. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately provide a component that prevents the panel from moving toward the surface and a component that increases the contact area in contact with the floor 16, and it is possible to suppress an increase in the number of components of the partition device 10.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary member 67 and the auxiliary member 79 are connected by the first reinforcing member 120. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the angle formed between the main wall portion 11 and the first side wall portion 12 in the plan view of the partition device 10. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the inclination and tipping of the partition device 10. Further, the auxiliary member 67 and the auxiliary member 97 are connected by a second reinforcing member 123. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the angle formed between the main wall portion 11 and the second side wall portion 13 in the plan view of the partition device 10. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the inclination and tipping of the partition device 10.

Further, leg members 70, 71, 72, 76, 81, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 94, 99, 96, 105, 106, 107, 108 are provided at the lowermost part of the partition device 10 in the vertical direction. And the leg members 70, 71, 72, 76, 81, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 94, 99, 96, 105, 106, 107, 108 come into contact with the floor 16. Therefore, the leg members 70, 71, 72, 76, 81, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 94, 99, 96, 105, 106, 107, 108 play the role of a weight, and the partition device 10 is tilted. And the fall can be further suppressed. In the partition device 10 of the present disclosure, when the fixture 77 is a screw member, the partition device 10 can be assembled by tightening the screw member. Further, the partition device 10 can be disassembled by loosening the screw member.

(supplementary explanation)
An example of the technical meaning of the matters described in this disclosure is as follows. The partition device 10 is an example of a partition device. The floor 16 is an example of a place of use. The main wall portion 11 is an example of the main wall portion. The panel 20 is an example of the first end portion of the main wall portion. The panel 21 is an example of the second end portion of the main wall portion. The first auxiliary wall portion 14 is an example of the first auxiliary wall portion. The second auxiliary wall portion 15 is an example of the second auxiliary wall portion. The panels 18, 19, 20, and 21 are examples of a plurality of first panels. The panels 37 and 38 are examples of a plurality of second panels. The panels 51 and 52 are examples of a plurality of third panels. The support member 66 is an example of the first support member. The support member 78 is an example of the second support member. The support member 96 is an example of the third support member. The support member 82 is an example of the fourth support member. The support member 101 is an example of the fifth support member.

The auxiliary member 67 is an example of the first auxiliary member. The auxiliary member 79 is an example of the second auxiliary member. The auxiliary member 97 is an example of the third auxiliary member. The auxiliary member 83 is an example of the fourth auxiliary member. The auxiliary member 102 is an example of the fifth auxiliary member. The leg members 70, 71, 72 are examples of a plurality of first leg members. The leg members 81, 85, 86 are examples of a plurality of second leg members. The leg members 99, 104, and 105 are examples of a plurality of third leg members. The leg members 88 and 89 are examples of a plurality of fourth leg members. The leg members 107 and 108 are examples of a plurality of fifth leg members. Fixture 77 is an example of a first fixture, a second fixture, a third fixture, a fourth fixture, and a fifth fixture. The ceiling 17 is an example of a fixed structure. The panel 111 is an example of the fourth panel. The panel 61 is an example of the fifth panel. The first reinforcing member 120 is an example of the first reinforcing member, and the second reinforcing member 123 is an example of the second reinforcing member.

The partitioning device of the present disclosure is not limited to that described with reference to the drawings. For example, the plurality of first panels may be less than four or more than four. The first auxiliary member may be singular or plural. The number of first auxiliary members can be changed according to the number of first panels. The number of the plurality of second panels may exceed two. The second auxiliary member may be singular or plural. The number of second auxiliary members can be changed according to the number of second panels. The plurality of third panels may exceed two. The third auxiliary member may be singular or plural. The number of third auxiliary members can be changed according to the number of third panels. The fourth panel may be singular or plural. When there are a plurality of fourth panels, the side edges of the fourth panel are placed in contact with each other.

The fifth panel may be singular or plural. When there are a plurality of fifth panels, the side edges of the fifth panel are placed in contact with each other. The first support member, the second support member, the third support member, the fourth support member, and the fifth support member may be singular or plural, respectively. The panel included in the second auxiliary wall may be singular or plural. The panel included in the third auxiliary wall may be singular or plural. Further, the partition device may be placed at either an internal use place or an external use place of the building. The building may be a temporary building, a gymnasium, a public hall, an evacuation facility in the event of a disaster, a hospital, a temporary hospital, or the like. The place of use may be any of wood floor, ground, grassland, concrete, asphalt and the like. Fixed structures include ceilings, beams and the like.

The partitioning device of the present disclosure can be used to be placed at a place of use to partition a space into arbitrary floor plans.

10 ... Partition device, 11 ... Main wall part, 12 ... First side wall part, 13 ... Second side wall part, 14 ... First auxiliary wall part, 15 ... Second auxiliary wall part, 18, 19, 20, 21, 37 , 38,51,52,61,111 ... Panel, 66,78,82,96,101 ... Support member, 67,79,83,97,102 ... Auxiliary member, 70,71,72,81,85,86 , 88, 89, 99, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108 ... Leg member, 77 ... Fixture, 120 ... First reinforcing member, 123 ... Second reinforcing member

Claims (2)

The main wall, which is placed upright in the place of use,
A first side wall portion that is placed upright in the vertical direction at the place of use and is connected to the first end portion of the main wall portion.
A second side wall portion that is placed upright in the vertical direction at the place of use and is connected to the second end portion of the main wall portion.
A first auxiliary wall portion that is placed upright in the place of use and is connected to a portion of the first side wall portion that is located opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion.
A second auxiliary wall portion that is placed upright in the place of use and is connected to a portion of the second side wall portion that is located opposite to the portion connected to the main wall portion.
Have,
The main wall portion has a plurality of first panels in which the side edges are in contact with each other.
The first side wall portion has a plurality of second panels in which the side edges are in contact with each other.
The second side wall portion has a plurality of third panels in which the side edges are in contact with each other.
The first auxiliary wall portion has a fourth panel to which any of the plurality of second panels is in contact.
The second auxiliary wall portion has a fifth panel to which any of the plurality of third panels is in contact.
A first support member that supports the lower ends of the plurality of first panels,
A second support member that supports the lower ends of the plurality of second panels,
A third support member that supports the lower ends of the plurality of third panels,
A fourth support member that supports at least one lower end of the plurality of second panels and supports the lower end of the fourth panel.
A fifth support member that supports at least one lower end of the plurality of third panels and supports the lower end of the fifth panel.
Have,
The first side wall portion and the second side wall portion are placed upright in parallel.
The main wall portion, the first auxiliary wall portion, and the second auxiliary wall portion are placed upright in parallel.
A first auxiliary member covered over the upper ends of the plurality of first panels,
A second auxiliary member covered over the upper ends of the plurality of second panels,
A third auxiliary member that covers the upper ends of the plurality of third panels,
A fourth auxiliary member that covers at least one upper end of the plurality of second panels and that covers the upper end of the fourth panel.
A fifth auxiliary member that covers at least one upper end of the plurality of third panels and that covers the upper end of the fifth panel.
Is further provided,
A first leg member that sandwiches the first support member from both sides and is placed at a place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the plurality of first panels.
A second leg member that sandwiches the second support member from both sides and is placed at a place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the plurality of second panels.
A third leg member that sandwiches the third support member from both sides and is placed at a place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the plurality of third panels.
A fourth leg member that sandwiches the fourth support member from both sides and is placed at a place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the fourth panel.
A fifth leg member that sandwiches the fifth support member from both sides and is placed at a place of use and protrudes in the thickness direction of the fifth panel.
Is further provided,
A first fixture for fixing the first leg member, the first support member, and the plurality of first panels to each other,
A second fixture for fixing the second leg member, the second support member, and the plurality of second panels to each other, and
A third fixing tool for fixing the third leg member, the third support member, and the plurality of third panels to each other.
A fourth fixture that fixes the fourth leg member, the fourth support member, and the fourth panel to each other, and
A fifth fixture that fixes the fifth leg member, the fifth support member, and the fifth panel to each other, and
Is further provided with a partition device. In the partition device according to claim 1,
A first reinforcing member connecting the first auxiliary member and the second auxiliary member,
A second reinforcing member connecting the first auxiliary member and the third auxiliary member,
Is further provided with a partition device.

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