CN103608530A - Element-based covering system - Google Patents
Element-based covering system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103608530A CN103608530A CN201280030415.2A CN201280030415A CN103608530A CN 103608530 A CN103608530 A CN 103608530A CN 201280030415 A CN201280030415 A CN 201280030415A CN 103608530 A CN103608530 A CN 103608530A
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- Prior art keywords
- protuberance
- cladding element
- locator
- covering system
- groove
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2203/02—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for having particular shapes, other than square or rectangular, e.g. triangular, hexagonal, circular, irregular
- E04F2203/026—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for having particular shapes, other than square or rectangular, e.g. triangular, hexagonal, circular, irregular having hexagonal shapes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A covering system comprising a rectangular covering element (1) having a first covering surface (2a) and a second covering surface (2b). In edges (3) connecting the first and the second covering surfaces (2a, 2b) there is arranged a groove (4) whose depth is A. The groove (4) has a recess (5) whose depth is X in the depth direction of said groove (4) and length is Y in the direction of said edge (3), and the distance of the recess (5) from the nearest corner of the covering element (1) is Z. The covering system further comprises a fixture (6) which is to be arranged in the covering element groove (4) and whose thickness T is at most equal to the width of the groove (4), the fixture (6) having two projections (10) perpendicularly to the thickness T, the distance between the projections (10) from the symmetry axis (18) of the projection being at least substantially Z-A. The shape of the projection (10) is arranged suitable for providing a substantially clearance-free shape connection in the groove recess (5).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of covering system that comprises rectangle cladding element, described rectangle cladding element has the first covering surfaces and the second covering surfaces.
Background technology
The known multiple covering system based on element, that is, and by the formed covering system of parts of given shape.They are for the coated interior space, such as for separator (for example, for trade fair exhibition booth or open office) is provided, for ceiling and floor.
The shortcoming that known covering system has is that installation and removal are got up slow and difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to develop a kind of covering system of novelty, the problems referred to above can be resolved.
Described object is to realize by take the covering system that content described in independent claims is feature.The preferred embodiment of this covering system is disclosed in the dependent claims.
The fact of this covering system based on such, that is: in the edge that connects the first and second covering surfaces, be provided with the groove that the degree of depth is A, described groove has recess, the degree of depth of this recess on the depth direction of described groove is that X and the length in the direction at described edge are Y, and the distance at the turning that described recess is nearest is Z; Described covering system also comprises locator (fixture), this locator will be arranged in cladding element groove and its thickness T equates with the width of described groove at the most, described locator has two protuberances perpendicular to described thickness T, distance between described protuberance and the axis of symmetry of described protuberance is at least essentially Z-A, and the shape of described protuberance is configured to be suitable for providing the shape in essentially no gap to connect in groove recess.
Inventive concept is: the first protuberance that locator is set at the recess that is arranged in the groove of the first cladding element, the second protuberance of same locator is arranged on the recess of the groove that is arranged in the second adjacent cladding element, and described whereby locator interconnects described cladding element.
Described covering system has advantages of can be simply and covering is promptly provided.Another advantage is, can realize described covering without fastening devices (such as screw, nail, viscose glue etc.) in the situation that at least most of, and therefore can be easily and promptly dismantle or change described covering.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, described covering system is described in more detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective schematic view of the separator that formed by covering system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic, exploded of the covering system of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a-3d schematically shows the cladding element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 a-4b schematically shows the locator of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 a-5b schematically shows according to the locator of the covering system of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 schematically shows according to the locator of the covering system of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b schematically show according to the locator of the covering system of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b schematically show according to the locator of the covering system of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b schematically show according to the locator of the covering system of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic end of the profile element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic side elevation of the cladding element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic, exploded of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the decomposed of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of a part for the cladding element in covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity and simplifiedly show described covering system.In described accompanying drawing, identical Reference numeral refers to identical parts.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the perspective schematic view of the separator that provides by covering system of the present invention.
From top, overlook, described separator forms the partition wall of being arranged to cross shape.Clearly, described covering system also allows to form the separator of other shape, and the size of this separator can be freely selected from the multiple of covering system size.
Described separator comprise rectangle, more accurately for square cladding element 1, these cladding elements abreast with self stacked setting.
Cladding element 1 comprises the first covering surfaces 2a in its first side, and correspondingly in its second side, comprises the second covering surfaces 2b.The quality of covering surfaces 2a, 2b, material and other performance can be so that it provide for example visible polished surface in room.Alternatively, the crown member (for example top board) that has formed visible surface in room is attached to covering surfaces 2a, 2b.It should be noted that described crown member does not illustrate to simplify the demonstration of key element in the drawings.
In the edge 3 of the first and second covering surfaces 2a, 2b that connects cladding element 1, be provided with the groove 4 with recess 5.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, study in more detail the feature of described groove and recess.
Described separator also comprises locator 6, and described locator 6 is arranged in the groove 4 of described cladding element and cladding element 1 is fixed to next cladding element 1.
Fig. 2 has schematically shown the separator of Fig. 1 with decomposed view.
Cladding element 1 is connected with locator 6, and described locator has in this case five (5) and plants difformity 6a-6e, and every kind of shape has the specific function of himself.
Bottom Crossware/cross-piece 6c can will be orthogonal to by these cladding element arranging each other for the lower edge being orthogonal to the cladding element 1 arranging each other and couple together, or as the locator of described bottom, for the lower edge at two cladding elements 1, these two cladding elements are coupled together.
Between two parties Crossware 6e can for connect will be mutually orthogonal be arranged on the cladding element between the stacked cladding element of two rows.
Top Crossware 6f can be used in an identical manner with bottom Crossware 6c, but uses in the top edge of cladding element 1.
Yet, on this aspect, it should be noted in the discussion above that locator 6 can be different from aforesaid way and use, for example locator 6a in top is as bottom locator, and vice versa.In addition, clearly, described covering system may not comprise all above-mentioned locators, and except locator listed above, described covering system also can have other locator.
In addition, covering system can also comprise the pad (shim) 7 in the groove 4 that can be arranged on cladding element as locator 6.Pad (shim) 7 fillings are for the groove 4 of the part between locator 6.
Fig. 3 a-3d has schematically shown the cladding element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.
The material of top board 9a, 9b can be solid wood or other wood-base materials, laminate material, plastics, plastic composite etc.The structure of top board 9a, 9b can be single or multiple lift.The surface of top board 9a, 9b can be solid or can have opening.In addition, described top board can be substantially uniformity or comprise the 3D shape being formed by recess and/or protuberance etc.
Cladding element 1 also can be processed into integral piece and not had independently framework 8 and top board 9a, 9b by a kind of same material.Such cladding element 1 can be made by for example plastics, plastic composite or concrete by pushing or casting.
Cladding element 1 also can be provided by different modes.For example, framework 8 can have and is less than or more than four parts.Framework 8 can extend to the center of cladding element 1.Framework 8 can have solid or cellular structure, and therefore, the cladding element 1 with aforementioned structure is the application of sandwich.Cladding element 1 also can be processed into integral piece and not had independently framework 8 and top board 2a, 2b by a kind of same material.Such cladding element 1 can be made by for example plastics or plastic composite by pushing or casting.
The periphery of framework 8 is arranged to have the first distance A apart from the edge of top board 9a, 9b.Therefore, in edge 3, that is, in the periphery of described cladding element, be formed with the groove 4 that the degree of depth is substantially described degree of depth A.
The cladding element 1 presenting in figure is square.Alternative covering configuration shape comprises for example rectangle, triangle and hexagon.
Will be arranged on cladding element 1 in same covering system needn't be in size or be no difference in shape: for example can together with the cladding element of square cladding element and rectangle, use, the size of the cladding element of described rectangle is the integral multiple of the size of square cladding element preferably.As the example providing in one embodiment, the minor face of rectangle equals the limit of square cladding element, and long limit is the twice on the limit of square cladding element in length.Midpoint on described long limit can be the position for the locator of described covering system.In described cladding element, the distance Z at the length Y of the degree of depth A of described groove, the degree of depth X of described recess, described recess and the described edge of described recess distance coordinates to determine matchingly that size is necessary mutually.In a covering system, A=25mm, X=15mm, Y=70mm and Z=105mm, the length at cladding element edge is 600mm.
Fig. 4 a-4b has schematically shown the locator of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.
This locator is the top locator 6a shown in Fig. 2.The thickness T of this locator is identical with the width of groove 4 at the most, and therefore it can be arranged in groove 4.As other locator in covering system, top locator 6a can be by giving the locator plate that required shape is made perpendicular to plate thickness direction to described plate by suitable plate (such as wood-base materials, such as veneer or plastics, metal etc.).Normally, the width of the thickness of locator 6 and correspondingly groove 4 preferably equals the standard thickness of some conventional plates, for example, the in the situation that of veneer, be 6mm, 9mm or 12mm.Certainly, the thickness of locator 6 also can be different.
The form fit of protuberance 10, in the recess 5 in described groove, reaches the degree that makes to form between this protuberance and this recess the form fit in essentially no gap.
Fig. 5 a-5b has schematically shown according to the locator of the covering system of second embodiment of the invention.
This locator is the bottom locator 6b shown in Fig. 2.Except some exception, the material selection of this locator is consistent with above-described top locator with dimensional details.That bottom locator 6b comprises that the second protuberance 12, the second protuberances 12 as one man arrange and definite size with protuberance 10, but is orientated in the opposite direction with respect to protuberance 10 with unique difference of top locator 6a.The height sum E of protuberance 10 and the second protuberance 12 is at least essentially E=2 * C.
Fig. 6 has schematically shown according to the locator of the covering system of third embodiment of the invention.
This locator is the cross locator 6d shown in Fig. 2.This locator comprises protuberance 10 and the second protuberance 12 and two the middle protuberances 11 that extend in the opposite direction that as one man arrange with above-mentioned bottom locator 6b.Protuberance 10, middle protuberance 11 and the second protuberance 12 are determined size as described above in the corresponding way.
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b have schematically shown according to the locator of the covering system of fourth embodiment of the invention.Described locator is the top Crossware 6f shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 a shows the top Crossware 6f that resolves into component, and Fig. 7 b shows the top Crossware assembling completely.Assembling can be when installing or assemble described covering system or before carry out.
Top Crossware 6f can be comprised of two crossing member 13a, 13b, and these two crossing members can be the plate member similar to above-mentioned locator.They comprise assembling groove 13, in this assembling groove, will complementary elements 13a, 13b are set and will obtain complete top Crossware 6f thus.For example, can viscose glue be set in described groove attached to guarantee.
In addition, top Crossware 6f comprises intermediate interdigitated portion 15, and this intermediate interdigitated portion is comprised of the middle protuberance 11 of the crosswise setting of crossing member 13a, 13b.In the top Crossware 6f illustrating in the drawings, the middle protuberance of middle protuberance 11 to the first crossing member 13a of the second crossing member 13b is wide.Extra width is so large, and the edge that makes to be connected to the cladding element of crossing member 13a is assemblied between the cladding element and the first crossing member 13a that is connected to the second crossing member 13b.This is not indispensable: the width D that is arranged in the middle protuberance 11 of two crossing member 13a, 13b can equate.Under any circumstance, the width D of middle protuberance 11 is preferably determined size as previously mentioned like that, that is, and and D≤2 * A.
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b have schematically shown according to the locator of the covering system of fifth embodiment of the invention.Relate to the bottom Crossware 6c shown in Fig. 2.Bottom Crossware 6c can comprise the technical characterictic identical with the top Crossware 6f shown in Fig. 7 a and 7b, and only difference is that, except protuberance 10, crossing member 16a, the 16b of bottom Crossware also comprises the second protuberance 12.
Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b have schematically shown according to the locator of the covering system of fifth embodiment of the invention.Relate to the 6e of Crossware between two parties shown in Fig. 2.It comprises crosswise arranges in the same manner the first and second crossing member 17a, 17b with above-mentioned top Crossware 6f. Crossing member 17a, 17b and therefore between two parties Crossware 6c comprise protuberance 10, the second protuberance 12 and the intermediate interdigitated portion 15 being formed by middle protuberance 11.Middle protuberance 11 and intermediate interdigitated portion 15 extend on protuberance 10 and the second protuberance 12 both directions.
Figure 10 is the schematic end of the profile element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.Profile element 20 can be arranged on the end of the covering system in room partitioning thing for example.The inner width F of profile is chosen to make the edge mate of cladding element 1 in described width.
Figure 11 is the lateral view of the cladding element of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.Cladding element 1 can be crooked.Cladding element 1 shown in Figure 11 is crooked in zone line 21, and is straight in borderline region 22a, 22b.Recess 5 and groove 4 are straight towards the edge of cladding element 1 from recess.Therefore, can be with to the straight locator 6 shown in Fig. 9 b, cladding element 1 being connected to other cladding element as earlier figures 4a.
In a second embodiment, cladding element 1 is crooked from edge-to-edge.In this case, recess 5 or be at least that groove 4 between recess and the edge of cladding element is crooked.Therefore, locator 6 will be crooked in the corresponding way.
Figure 12 is the schematic, exploded of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.It comprises with locator 6 and interconnects to provide the straight cladding element 1 of room partitioning thing and crooked cladding element 1.Some locators are crooked, and this represents that locator 6 has two protuberances 10 that are arranged in the space plane intersecting each other.Angle between described space plane can be for example 45 ° or 90 ° or other angle.Figure 12 shows bottom locator 6b ' and the crooked bottom Crossware 6d ' of crooked top locator 6a ', bending.In other side, for example, about the size of protuberance 10 and middle protuberance 11, the straight locator of more early describing in they and this manual is corresponding.Locator protuberance 10 is straight, and described flexibility is crooked or be otherwise shaped and provide by making to connect the locator part of protuberance.
In one embodiment, the similar letter U of locator 6, thus protuberance 10 is parallel to each other at a certain distance.By such locator, make two contiguous cladding elements 1 that arrange to be interconnected.This makes it possible to form external surface consists of and leave between cladding element the gap that the width by described protuberance limits dual structure cladding element.Described gap can be empty, or wherein can be provided with for example sound insulation or heat insulation material.
Figure 13 is the schematic decomposed figure of covering system according to an embodiment of the invention.In this citation form, cladding element 1 is regular hexagon shape.Or its structure can be similar to structure described above.In addition, described covering system can comprise quadrangle cladding element 1 ' and pentagon cladding element 1 ".Covering surfaces is due to quadrangle and pentagon cladding element 1 ', 1 " supplement become equilateral.
When interconnecting, quadrangle cladding element 1 ' and pentagon cladding element 1 " form the covering surfaces corresponding with hexagon cladding element 1, and they can for example process by hexagon cladding element 1 being separated into the mode of two parts.
The cladding element part of the schematically illustrated covering system according to an embodiment of the invention of Figure 14.
In this embodiment, cladding element by for example by gummed Face to face two and half parts 23 connected to one another form.Cladding element half part 23 forms top board 9a.
In one embodiment, thickness that will interconnective half part 23 equates.In this case, by milling or some this type of processing methods and in two and half parts 23 of cladding element, in its marginal portion, be formed with groove half part 24 and recess half part 25., be combined with described operation meanwhile, be formed with framework half part 27.When cladding element half part 23 interconnects, groove 4 and the recess 5 of described groove half part 24 and recess half part 25 completes, its performance and size are described in conjunction with aforementioned figures.Meanwhile, framework half part 27 forms framework 8.
Cladding element half part 23 also can be provided with and extend until the drop-center 26 of groove half part 24 or recess half part 25.Interior can being provided with at access phase of drop-center 26, extend into batten or the similar item in the drop-center 26 of the second cladding element half part 23.By this way, half part 23 will correctly be in alignment with each other.Described device can be in suitable follow-up phase from retracting between half part 23.Drop-center 26 can be for laying cable etc. in cladding element inside.Certainly, can be specially for this purpose and at the interior groove that arranges of cladding element half part 23.
Will needn't there is equal thickness by interconnective half part 23.As example, in one embodiment, the thickness of the first half parts only makes to make the shape that groove 4 and recess 5 are provided in this first half part.In this case, the second half parts 23 mainly only comprise top board.
Described covering system is allowed separator, body of wall, ceiling, floor/base plate, ground, body of wall and/or the top that forms building etc.By applicable locator 6 being arranged in groove 4 so that the protuberance of locator 10 or the second protuberance 12 are placed in recess, provide thus required structure.
It is obvious to the skilled person that along with technological progress, can many different modes realize basic conception of the present invention.Therefore the present invention and embodiment thereof are not limited to above-mentioned example, but can in the scope of claims, change.
Reference numeral
1 cladding element
2a, 2b the first and second covering surfaces
3 edges
4 grooves
5 recesses
6 locators (fixture)
6a, 6a' top locator
6b, 6b' bottom locator
6c bottom Crossware/cross-piece
6d, 6d' cross locator
6e is Crossware between two parties
6f top Crossware
7 pads (shim)
8 frameworks
9a, 9b top board
10 protuberances
Protuberance in the middle of 11
12 second protuberances
13a, the first and second crossing members of 13b top Crossware
14 assembling grooves
15 intermediate interdigitated portions
16a, the first and second crossing members of 16b bottom Crossware
17a, 17b is the first and second crossing members of Crossware between two parties
The axis of symmetry of 18 protuberances
19a, 19b packing element
20 profile elements
The middle section of 21 cladding elements
22a, the borderline region of 22b cladding element
23 cladding element half parts
24 groove half parts
25 recess half parts
26 drop-centers
27 framework half parts
A depth of groove
X recess depths
Y recess length
Z recess is apart from the distance at edge
The thickness of T locator
B protuberance is apart from the distance of the axis of symmetry of locator
The height of C protuberance
The width of protuberance in the middle of D
The overall height of E protuberance and the second protuberance
The inner width of F profile
Claims (11)
1. a covering system, comprising:
-there is the cladding element (1) of the first covering surfaces (2a) and the second covering surfaces (2b), it is characterized in that,
In the edge (3) that connects described the first and second covering surfaces (2a, 2b), be provided with the groove that the degree of depth is A (4),
-described groove (4) has recess (5), the degree of depth of this recess on the depth direction of described groove (4) is that X and the length in the direction of described edge (3) are Y, the distance at the nearest turning of described recess (5) the described cladding element of distance (1) is Z
-described covering system also comprises locator (6), and this locator will be arranged in the groove (4) of described cladding element, and the thickness T of this locator equates with the width of described groove (4) at the most, and described locator (6) has
-perpendicular to two protuberances (10) of described thickness T, the distance between the axis of symmetry (8) of described protuberance (10) and described protuberance is Z-A at least substantially, and
The shape of-described protuberance (10) is arranged to be suitable for providing the shape in essentially no gap to connect in groove recess (5).
2. covering system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cladding element (1) is the layer structure that comprises framework (8) and top board (2a, 2b), the periphery of described framework comprises described recess (5), and described top board extends beyond the periphery of described framework (8) with described size A.
3. covering system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described cladding element (1) is arranged for receiving packing element.
4. covering system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the described first and/or second covering surfaces (2a, 2b) is accurately machined to form final clad surface.
5. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described recess (5) is rectangular shape.
6. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described locator (6) comprises the middle protuberance (11) that is arranged on symmetrically between described protuberance (10) and extends in the same direction with described protuberance, described in the middle of the width of protuberance be at least substantially equal to 2 * A.
7. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described locator (6) comprises the middle protuberance (11) that is arranged on symmetrically between described protuberance (10) and extends in the same direction with described protuberance, described in the middle of the width of protuberance be at least substantially equal to 2 * A.
8. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described locator (6) comprises the second protuberance (12), and this second protuberance is orientated and to determine size with the corresponding mode of described protuberance (10) in the direction contrary with described protuberance (10).
9. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described cladding element (1) is rectangle.
10. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, described cladding element (1) has the angle that departs from right angle.
11. according to covering system in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterized in that, the described cladding element (1) with its framework (8) forms against cladding element half part (23) arranging each other by two.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20115634 | 2011-06-21 | ||
| FI20115634A FI20115634L (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | Element-based cladding system |
| FI20116012 | 2011-10-13 | ||
| FI20116012A FI20116012L (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-10-13 | Element-based feeding system |
| PCT/FI2012/050641 WO2012175805A1 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-06-20 | Element-based covering system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103608530A true CN103608530A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=44206843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280030415.2A Pending CN103608530A (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2012-06-20 | Element-based covering system |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2723950B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103608530A (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2723950T3 (en) |
| FI (2) | FI20115634L (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2723950T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012175805A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7068739B1 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-17 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
| JP7219994B1 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2023-02-09 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT201600093046A1 (en) * | 2016-09-15 | 2018-03-15 | Lorenzo Rompato | PERFECTED MODULAR WALL |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1949083A (en) * | 1931-10-30 | 1934-02-27 | Roberg Otto | Concrete mold construction |
| US2642646A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1953-06-23 | Ida Mae Johnston | Concrete building form |
| GB771558A (en) * | 1951-10-20 | 1957-04-03 | George Collin Grant | Forms for poured concrete |
| US3124858A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Blonde | ||
| CN201056776Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-05-07 | 廖炎 | Combined partition wall |
| CN201474090U (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-05-19 | 日本睿特株式会社 | Assembly pavilion structure and connecting structure thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US748746A (en) * | 1904-01-05 | Willis s | ||
| GB399024A (en) * | 1932-10-15 | 1933-09-28 | Builders Flooring & Millwork L | Improvements in or relating to the construction of floors, walls, panelling and the like |
| GB8529644D0 (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1986-01-08 | Sheridan G F | Panel structures |
-
2011
- 2011-06-21 FI FI20115634A patent/FI20115634L/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-13 FI FI20116012A patent/FI20116012L/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-06-20 EP EP12803152.3A patent/EP2723950B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-06-20 CN CN201280030415.2A patent/CN103608530A/en active Pending
- 2012-06-20 DK DK12803152.3T patent/DK2723950T3/en active
- 2012-06-20 WO PCT/FI2012/050641 patent/WO2012175805A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-20 PL PL12803152.3T patent/PL2723950T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3124858A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Blonde | ||
| US1949083A (en) * | 1931-10-30 | 1934-02-27 | Roberg Otto | Concrete mold construction |
| US2642646A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1953-06-23 | Ida Mae Johnston | Concrete building form |
| GB771558A (en) * | 1951-10-20 | 1957-04-03 | George Collin Grant | Forms for poured concrete |
| CN201056776Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-05-07 | 廖炎 | Combined partition wall |
| CN201474090U (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-05-19 | 日本睿特株式会社 | Assembly pavilion structure and connecting structure thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7068739B1 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-17 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
| JP7219994B1 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2023-02-09 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
| JP2023118642A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-08-25 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
| JP2023118559A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-08-25 | 石見大田工業株式会社 | Partition device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI20115634A0 (en) | 2011-06-21 |
| FI20115634L (en) | 2012-12-22 |
| EP2723950A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| DK2723950T3 (en) | 2016-09-19 |
| FI20116012A0 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
| PL2723950T3 (en) | 2016-12-30 |
| EP2723950A4 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| WO2012175805A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
| EP2723950B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| FI20116012L (en) | 2012-12-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140226 |