JP7012795B1 - 感染抑制装置 - Google Patents
感染抑制装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7012795B1 JP7012795B1 JP2020141535A JP2020141535A JP7012795B1 JP 7012795 B1 JP7012795 B1 JP 7012795B1 JP 2020141535 A JP2020141535 A JP 2020141535A JP 2020141535 A JP2020141535 A JP 2020141535A JP 7012795 B1 JP7012795 B1 JP 7012795B1
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
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- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/72—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
- A47C7/74—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F13/068—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/80—Self-contained air purifiers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面にしたがって説明する。
以上説明したように、本実施の形態に係る感染抑制装置1では、エアバリア形成ユニット2が、座席10に対して着脱可能に構成されている。これにより、既存の座席10にエアバリア形成ユニット2を取り付けるのみで感染抑制装置1を導入可能となり、座席10ごと取り替える必要がある従来技術と比較して、導入コストを大幅に削減することが可能になる。また、座席10と別体にエアバリア形成ユニット2を構成することにより、様々な形状の座席10にもエアバリア形成ユニット2を適用可能となり、座席10とエアバリア形成ユニット2とを一体に構成した従来技術と比較して、汎用性を高めることが可能である。本実施の形態に係る感染抑制装置1を用いることで、ソーシャルディスタンスを確保することが難しい乗り物等の狭い空間においても、乗客間の感染抑制が可能になる。
図5(a),(b)は、本発明の他の実施の形態に係る感染抑制装置1aを座席に取付けた際の斜視図である。図6は、図5の感染抑制装置1aにおけるエアバリア形成ユニット2の構成例を示す模式図である。
上記実施の形態では、1つのエアバリア形成ユニット2が2つの吹出口23と上側吹出口26とを有する場合について説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、2つの吹出口23を有するエアバリア形成ユニットと、上側吹出口26を有するエアバリア形成ユニットとを別体に構成してもよい。また、吹出口23,26毎に別体にエアバリア形成ユニットを構成することもできる。つまり、複数のエアバリア形成ユニットを1つの座席10に取付けるようにしてもよい。
次に、以上説明した実施の形態から把握される技術思想について、実施の形態における符号等を援用して記載する。ただし、以下の記載における各符号等は、特許請求の範囲における構成要素を実施の形態に具体的に示した部材等に限定するものではない。
2…エアバリア形成ユニット
21…吸気口
22…空気清浄化機構
23…吹出口
24…本体部
25…アーム部
26…上側吹出口
27…ファン
28…センサ
29…表示器
3…取付部
31…マジックテープ(登録商標)
10…座席
11…背もたれ
12…ヘッドレスト
Claims (3)
- 座席に着席する着席者の空気感染を抑制するための感染抑制装置であって、
吸気口、前記吸気口から吸気した空気を清浄化して清浄空気とする空気清浄化機構、及び、前記座席の前方に前記清浄空気を吹き出す吹出口を有し、前記吹出口から前記座席の左右方向に対して垂直な層状に前記清浄空気を吹き出し可能なエアバリア形成ユニットを備え、
前記エアバリア形成ユニットは、前記座席に対して着脱可能に構成されており、
前記エアバリア形成ユニットは、前記座席のヘッドレストの上方に前記座席の前方に臨むように形成され、前方に前記座席の左右方向に対して平行な層状に前記清浄空気を吹出す上側吹出口をさらに有する、
感染抑制装置。 - 前記エアバリア形成ユニットは、前記座席の背もたれ又は前記ヘッドレストを左右から挟み込むように設けられた2つのアーム部を有し、前記2つのアーム部のそれぞれの前端部に、前記吹出口が形成されている、
請求項1に記載の感染抑制装置。 - 前記エアバリア形成ユニットは、前記吸気口から吸気される空気の状態を検出するためのセンサと、前記センサで検出した前記吸気口から吸気される空気の状態を表示する表示器と、をさらに有する、
請求項1または2に記載の感染抑制装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2020141535A JP7012795B1 (ja) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | 感染抑制装置 |
PCT/JP2021/026316 WO2022044586A1 (ja) | 2020-08-25 | 2021-07-13 | 感染抑制装置 |
TW110130574A TWI778751B (zh) | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-19 | 感染抑制裝置 |
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JP2020141535A JP7012795B1 (ja) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | 感染抑制装置 |
Publications (2)
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JP7012795B1 true JP7012795B1 (ja) | 2022-01-28 |
JP2022037412A JP2022037412A (ja) | 2022-03-09 |
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JP2020141535A Active JP7012795B1 (ja) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | 感染抑制装置 |
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JP (1) | JP7012795B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI778751B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022044586A1 (ja) |
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EP4306716A1 (de) * | 2022-07-14 | 2024-01-17 | Joseph Vögele AG | Gebläseeinrichtung für eine strassenbaumaschine |
Citations (12)
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JP2007517720A (ja) | 2004-01-15 | 2007-07-05 | ダイムラークライスラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 車両シート |
JP2014141236A (ja) | 2012-12-27 | 2014-08-07 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空気調和システム |
JP2016112300A (ja) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | シャープ株式会社 | バックル及び車載用空気清浄機 |
JP2016132353A (ja) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 車載用空気清浄機およびそれを搭載した自動車 |
JP2016203798A (ja) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-12-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 固定具 |
CN207617469U (zh) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-07-17 | 格拉默车辆内饰(天津)有限公司 | 一种具有空气净化功能的驾驶员座椅 |
KR102089551B1 (ko) | 2019-04-29 | 2020-03-16 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 공기 청정기가 내장된 자동차용 헤드레스트 |
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US20200114734A1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | Iqair Ag | Adapter plate for an air purifier for use in vehicles |
WO2020137465A1 (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | 日機装株式会社 | 感染抑制装置 |
CN111532292A (zh) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | 轨道列车 |
JP2020195429A (ja) | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-10 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | シート |
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US5160517A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-11-03 | Hicks Richard E | System for purifying air in a room |
KR20150061828A (ko) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-05 | 서울바이오시스 주식회사 | 살충 및 살균 기능을 포함하는 좌석 시스템 |
CN204393889U (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-06-17 | 佛山市顺德区中兴汽车用品有限公司 | 一种无缝连接式空调坐垫 |
KR20190093421A (ko) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 한국과학기술원 | 미세먼지 정화와 환기가 동시에 가능한 공기청정기 |
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- 2020-08-25 JP JP2020141535A patent/JP7012795B1/ja active Active
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2021
- 2021-07-13 WO PCT/JP2021/026316 patent/WO2022044586A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2021-08-19 TW TW110130574A patent/TWI778751B/zh active
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JP2007517720A (ja) | 2004-01-15 | 2007-07-05 | ダイムラークライスラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 車両シート |
JP2014141236A (ja) | 2012-12-27 | 2014-08-07 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 車両用空気調和システム |
JP2016112300A (ja) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | シャープ株式会社 | バックル及び車載用空気清浄機 |
JP2016132353A (ja) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 車載用空気清浄機およびそれを搭載した自動車 |
JP2016203798A (ja) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-12-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 固定具 |
CN207617469U (zh) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-07-17 | 格拉默车辆内饰(天津)有限公司 | 一种具有空气净化功能的驾驶员座椅 |
US20200114734A1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | Iqair Ag | Adapter plate for an air purifier for use in vehicles |
WO2020137465A1 (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | 日機装株式会社 | 感染抑制装置 |
KR102089551B1 (ko) | 2019-04-29 | 2020-03-16 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 공기 청정기가 내장된 자동차용 헤드레스트 |
JP2020195429A (ja) | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-10 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | シート |
KR102096443B1 (ko) | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-02 | 윤상근 | 버스용 실내 공기 정화 장치 |
CN111532292A (zh) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | 轨道列车 |
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TWI778751B (zh) | 2022-09-21 |
WO2022044586A1 (ja) | 2022-03-03 |
TW202208001A (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
JP2022037412A (ja) | 2022-03-09 |
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