JP6945920B2 - コンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置及びコンクリートキャスク - Google Patents
コンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置及びコンクリートキャスク Download PDFInfo
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- JP6945920B2 JP6945920B2 JP2016209229A JP2016209229A JP6945920B2 JP 6945920 B2 JP6945920 B2 JP 6945920B2 JP 2016209229 A JP2016209229 A JP 2016209229A JP 2016209229 A JP2016209229 A JP 2016209229A JP 6945920 B2 JP6945920 B2 JP 6945920B2
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- temperature
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- cooling air
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- concrete cask
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/02—Details of handling arrangements
- G21C19/04—Means for controlling flow of coolant over objects being handled; Means for controlling flow of coolant through channel being serviced, e.g. for preventing "blow-out"
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/02—Details of handling arrangements
- G21C19/06—Magazines for holding fuel elements or control elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F5/00—Transportable or portable shielded containers
- G21F5/06—Details of, or accessories to, the containers
- G21F5/10—Heat-removal systems, e.g. using circulating fluid or cooling fins
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
- G21F9/36—Disposal of solid waste by packaging; by baling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Description
2 キャニスタ
3 給気口
4 冷却空気通路
5 排気口
10 冷却空気量調節装置
11 排気口開度調節機構
12 排気口開度調節部材
13 給気口開度調節機構
20 感温部材
30 感温アクチュエータ
30a バイメタルの変形を利用した感温アクチュエータ
30b 形状記憶合金ばねの変形を利用した感温アクチュエータ
30c 流体の相変化を利用した感温アクチュエータ
61 電源
62 給気口開度調節部
63 温度センサ
64 制御部
Claims (6)
- コンクリート容器の下部に設けられた給気口から上部に設けられた排気口へと外気を冷却空気として自然対流させて、使用済原子燃料を密封したキャニスタを冷却しながら貯蔵するコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置であって、
前記排気口における前記冷却空気の温度が調節基準温度を下回るときに前記冷却空気の流量を減少させ、且つ、前記排気口における前記冷却空気の温度が前記調節基準温度を上回るときに前記冷却空気の流量が回復するように前記冷却空気の流量を増大させる調節を電源を利用しないで自動的に行う排気口開度調節機構と給気口開度調節機構とのうちの少なくとも一方が備えられていることを特徴とするコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置。 - 前記排気口開度調節機構が、前記排気口に設けられて前記調節基準温度を境として形状若しくは相が自律的に変化する部材若しくは部位を有する、請求項1記載のコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置。
- 前記給気口開度調節機構が、前記排気口に設けられて前記調節基準温度を境として形状若しくは相が自律的に変化する部材若しくは部位と、前記部材若しくは部位に接続されるリンク部材と、前記給気口に対して配設され前記リンク部材と連動して前記給気口を開閉可能な扉部材とを有する、請求項1記載のコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置。
- 前記排気口開度調節機構が、前記調節基準温度を境として形状が変化して前記排気口の開度を調節する感温部材を備える、請求項1記載のコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置。
- 前記排気口開度調節機構が、排気口開度調節部材と、前記調節基準温度を境として前記排気口の開度を調節するように前記排気口開度調節部材を作動させる感温アクチュエータとを備える、請求項1記載のコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のコンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置を備えることを特徴とするコンクリートキャスク。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2015214560 | 2015-10-30 | ||
JP2015214560 | 2015-10-30 |
Publications (2)
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JP2017083444A JP2017083444A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
JP6945920B2 true JP6945920B2 (ja) | 2021-10-06 |
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JP2016209229A Active JP6945920B2 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-26 | コンクリートキャスクの冷却空気量調節装置及びコンクリートキャスク |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US11081246B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6945920B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11373774B2 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2022-06-28 | Holtec International | Ventilated transfer cask |
JP6751637B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-09-09 | 日立造船株式会社 | コンクリートキャスク |
US10460844B2 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-10-29 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Small nuclear reactor containment system |
FR3088474B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-12-04 | Tn Int | Colis de matiere radioactive, comprenant un dispositif de calage axial a materiau a memoire de forme |
US12027279B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 | 2024-07-02 | Holtec International | Cask with ventilation control for spent nuclear fuel storage |
FR3137786B1 (fr) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-05-24 | Orano Nuclear Packages And Services | Dispositif de mesure d’une temperature maximale d’un composant place dans une enceinte de confinement d’un emballage charge d’un ensemble de matieres radioactives |
CN117082844B (zh) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-02-09 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | 一种基于物联网技术的安全防护装置 |
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GB1104025A (en) * | 1965-02-16 | 1968-02-21 | English Electric Co Ltd | Flow control systems |
DE3222764A1 (de) * | 1982-06-18 | 1983-12-22 | GNS Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Service mbH, 4300 Essen | Abschirmbehaelter fuer die aufnahme von radioaktiven abfaellen |
DE3617524A1 (de) * | 1986-05-24 | 1987-11-26 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Vorrichtung zur automatischen druckentlastung von temperaturgefaehrdeten behaeltern |
JP2001356192A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2001-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 放射性物質乾式貯蔵方法 |
JP4064646B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2008-03-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 放射性物質の密閉容器、密閉容器の密閉溶接方法、および密閉溶接方法に用いる排気装置 |
JP2003075586A (ja) | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | キャスクおよびその冷却風流量調節方法 |
US20030057655A1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2003-03-27 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Environmentally-reactive seal and associated method |
JP2004233055A (ja) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-08-19 | Kajima Corp | コンクリートキャスクの蓋構造 |
JP4274470B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-16 | 2009-06-10 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | 放射性物質密閉容器のガス漏洩検知方法及び装置 |
US7372933B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-05-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Radioactive-material container, metal gasket for sealing the radioactive-material container, and method of manufacturing the metal gasket |
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JP2007108052A (ja) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | コンクリートキャスク |
JP5456304B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 一般財団法人電力中央研究所 | コンクリートキャスクの除熱装置およびコンクリートキャスク |
DE102011077637A1 (de) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-12-20 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Strahlenschutzbehälter |
US9105365B2 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-08-11 | Holtec International, Inc. | Method for controlling temperature of a portion of a radioactive waste storage system and for implementing the same |
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US9536629B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2017-01-03 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Passive power production during a nuclear station blackout |
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- 2016-10-26 JP JP2016209229A patent/JP6945920B2/ja active Active
- 2016-10-27 US US15/335,514 patent/US11081246B2/en active Active
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US11081246B2 (en) | 2021-08-03 |
JP2017083444A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
US20170125132A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
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