JP6906184B2 - ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 - Google Patents
ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6906184B2 JP6906184B2 JP2019188991A JP2019188991A JP6906184B2 JP 6906184 B2 JP6906184 B2 JP 6906184B2 JP 2019188991 A JP2019188991 A JP 2019188991A JP 2019188991 A JP2019188991 A JP 2019188991A JP 6906184 B2 JP6906184 B2 JP 6906184B2
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- glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/281—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1039—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors comprising halogen-containing substituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J1/00—Adhesives based on inorganic constituents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
- E06B3/67334—Assembling spacer elements with the panes by soldering; Preparing the panes therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
図1A及び図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニットの例(ガラスパネルユニット1)を示す。図1A及び図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニット1を模式的に示している。特に図1Aのようなガラスパネルユニット1では、各部の実際の寸法と異なるものであってよく、例えば、理解しやすいよう、ガラスパネルユニット1の厚みが実際よりも大きくなっている。また、スペーサ40の大きさが実際よりも大きく描かれている。ここで、図1Aは、ガラスパネルユニット1の一例の断面図を示し、図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニット1の一例の平面図を示す。
図8A及び図8Bは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の例を示している。図8Aは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の一例の断面図を示している。図8Bは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の詳細な一例を示す平面図である。なお、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図9は、本実施形態に係るガラス窓9の一例の平面図を示している。より詳細には、図9は、スペーサ40が視認される場合におけるガラス窓9の平面図の一例を示している。
10 第1ガラス板
T1 第1パネル
20 第2ガラス板
T2 第2パネル
30 枠体
40 スペーサ
50 真空空間
300 ガラス接着剤
Claims (7)
- 少なくとも第1ガラス板からなる第1パネルと、
前記第1パネルに対向し、かつ少なくとも第2ガラス板からなる第2パネルと、
前記第1パネルの縁に沿った周縁部と前記第2パネルの縁に沿った周縁部とに対応する枠状に形成され、かつそれら両周縁部に接着する枠体と、
前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとの間の真空空間内に設けられたスペーサと、
を備え、
前記スペーサは、ポリイミドを含み、
前記ポリイミドは、紫外線から可視光線までの光吸収スペクトルにおいて吸収率が低下する吸収端を有し、前記吸収端が400nm以下であり、
前記ポリイミドは、フッ素基及び塩素基の群から選択される少なくとも一方を有し、
前記ポリイミドは、下記式(5)〜(7)で示す構成単位のいずれか1つを有するか、又は、下記式(b3)で示すジアミンを原料とする、
ガラスパネルユニット。
- 前記ポリイミドの前記吸収端は、前記第1ガラス板及び前記第2ガラス板の光透過率が低下する波長よりも、小さい、
請求項1に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記スペーサは、前記ポリイミドのフィルムを少なくとも1つ含む、
請求項1又は2に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記スペーサは、前記ポリイミドのフィルムの積層体を含む、
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記枠体は、ガラス接着剤から形成されている、
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記第1パネルに対向し、かつ少なくとも第3ガラス板からなる第3パネルと、
厚み方向で前記真空空間とは反対側で、前記第1パネル及び第2パネルの群から選択される少なくとも一方の縁に沿った周縁部と前記第3パネルの縁に沿った周縁部とを気密に接合し、かつ前記枠体とは異なる枠状のシーラー材と、
平面視で前記枠状のシーラー材に囲まれた内側空間に乾燥ガスが満たされてなる乾燥ガス空間とを更に備える、
請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニットと、
前記ガラスパネルユニットの縁に沿った周縁部の外側に取り付けられている窓枠とを備える、
ガラス窓。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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JP2015191952 | 2015-09-29 | ||
JP2015191952 | 2015-09-29 | ||
JP2017542710A JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2016-09-14 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
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JP6906184B2 true JP6906184B2 (ja) | 2021-07-21 |
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Country | Link |
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US (2) | US10487568B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3611143B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6611059B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108137399B (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3357885T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2775186T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE049306T2 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3357885T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI629407B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017056421A1 (ja) |
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EP3647293B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2022-03-02 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit, building component, and method for activating gas adsorbent |
KR102068648B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-01-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 진공유리 및 그 제조방법 |
US11767706B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2023-09-26 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing glass panel unit, and method for manufacturing glass window |
WO2019230247A1 (ja) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニットの組立て品、ガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 |
US11911850B2 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2024-02-27 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Pillar delivery method, method for manufacturing glass panel unit, and pillar delivery apparatus |
JPWO2024018689A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 |
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EP0645516B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-27 | 2002-01-23 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Procédé pour réaliser le vide dans un vitrage isolant et vitrage isolant |
AUPM888994A0 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1994-11-10 | University Of Sydney, The | Design improvement to vacuum glazing |
JPH08165148A (ja) | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-25 | Fukuchi Kensou:Kk | 弱熱伝導素材の複層ガラス用エアースペーサー |
JPH0995533A (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Maruzen Petrochem Co Ltd | 無色透明性ポリイミド樹脂材料およびそれを用いたフィルムまたはコーティング膜 |
FR2752012B3 (fr) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-08-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede pour realiser le vide entre deux feuilles de verre et vitrage isolant |
JP3548434B2 (ja) | 1998-09-14 | 2004-07-28 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | ガラスパネル |
JP2002226237A (ja) | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-14 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 熱遮蔽膜付複層ガラス |
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DK3357885T3 (da) | 2020-03-30 |
CN108137399A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
EP3611143B1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
PL3357885T3 (pl) | 2020-06-29 |
JPWO2017056421A1 (ja) | 2018-08-02 |
ES2775186T3 (es) | 2020-07-24 |
EP3357885A4 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
JP2020097516A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
TWI629407B (zh) | 2018-07-11 |
HUE049306T2 (hu) | 2020-09-28 |
WO2017056421A1 (ja) | 2017-04-06 |
JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2019-11-27 |
EP3357885B1 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
US20190055775A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
US10487568B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
US20200109594A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
TW201715139A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
US10941608B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 |
CN108137399B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
EP3611143A1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
EP3357885A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
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