JP6906184B2 - ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 - Google Patents
ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6906184B2 JP6906184B2 JP2019188991A JP2019188991A JP6906184B2 JP 6906184 B2 JP6906184 B2 JP 6906184B2 JP 2019188991 A JP2019188991 A JP 2019188991A JP 2019188991 A JP2019188991 A JP 2019188991A JP 6906184 B2 JP6906184 B2 JP 6906184B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- panel
- polyimide
- spacer
- panel unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 516
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 192
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 168
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 138
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 130
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 43
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 37
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-SJORKVTESA-N Cannabidiolic acid Natural products OC1=C(C(O)=O)C(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-SJORKVTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 bicyclic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bpda Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-N cannabidiolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=O)C(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- OOXWYYGXTJLWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropene Chemical compound C1C=C1 OOXWYYGXTJLWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIBWEPNXTOWAHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-diformylphenyl)phthalaldehyde Chemical compound C1=C(C=O)C(C=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=O)C(C=O)=C1 NIBWEPNXTOWAHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4415-87-6 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C(=O)OC(=O)C12 YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHHKLPCQTTWFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 QHHKLPCQTTWFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutene Chemical compound C1CC=C1 CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclodecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC1 LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclododecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCCC1 DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptene Chemical compound C1CCC=CCC1 ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPTJTTCOVDDHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclononane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCC1 GPTJTTCOVDDHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1 WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004914 cyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N cyclooctene Chemical compound C1CCC\C=C/CC1 URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004913 cyclooctene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYTNZWVKKKJXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloundecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCC1 KYTNZWVKKKJXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/281—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1039—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors comprising halogen-containing substituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J1/00—Adhesives based on inorganic constituents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
- E06B3/67334—Assembling spacer elements with the panes by soldering; Preparing the panes therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
図1A及び図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニットの例(ガラスパネルユニット1)を示す。図1A及び図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニット1を模式的に示している。特に図1Aのようなガラスパネルユニット1では、各部の実際の寸法と異なるものであってよく、例えば、理解しやすいよう、ガラスパネルユニット1の厚みが実際よりも大きくなっている。また、スペーサ40の大きさが実際よりも大きく描かれている。ここで、図1Aは、ガラスパネルユニット1の一例の断面図を示し、図1Bは、ガラスパネルユニット1の一例の平面図を示す。
図8A及び図8Bは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の例を示している。図8Aは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の一例の断面図を示している。図8Bは、本実施形態に係るガラスパネルユニット1の詳細な一例を示す平面図である。なお、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
図9は、本実施形態に係るガラス窓9の一例の平面図を示している。より詳細には、図9は、スペーサ40が視認される場合におけるガラス窓9の平面図の一例を示している。
10 第1ガラス板
T1 第1パネル
20 第2ガラス板
T2 第2パネル
30 枠体
40 スペーサ
50 真空空間
300 ガラス接着剤
Claims (7)
- 少なくとも第1ガラス板からなる第1パネルと、
前記第1パネルに対向し、かつ少なくとも第2ガラス板からなる第2パネルと、
前記第1パネルの縁に沿った周縁部と前記第2パネルの縁に沿った周縁部とに対応する枠状に形成され、かつそれら両周縁部に接着する枠体と、
前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとの間の真空空間内に設けられたスペーサと、
を備え、
前記スペーサは、ポリイミドを含み、
前記ポリイミドは、紫外線から可視光線までの光吸収スペクトルにおいて吸収率が低下する吸収端を有し、前記吸収端が400nm以下であり、
前記ポリイミドは、フッ素基及び塩素基の群から選択される少なくとも一方を有し、
前記ポリイミドは、下記式(5)〜(7)で示す構成単位のいずれか1つを有するか、又は、下記式(b3)で示すジアミンを原料とする、
ガラスパネルユニット。
- 前記ポリイミドの前記吸収端は、前記第1ガラス板及び前記第2ガラス板の光透過率が低下する波長よりも、小さい、
請求項1に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記スペーサは、前記ポリイミドのフィルムを少なくとも1つ含む、
請求項1又は2に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記スペーサは、前記ポリイミドのフィルムの積層体を含む、
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記枠体は、ガラス接着剤から形成されている、
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記第1パネルに対向し、かつ少なくとも第3ガラス板からなる第3パネルと、
厚み方向で前記真空空間とは反対側で、前記第1パネル及び第2パネルの群から選択される少なくとも一方の縁に沿った周縁部と前記第3パネルの縁に沿った周縁部とを気密に接合し、かつ前記枠体とは異なる枠状のシーラー材と、
平面視で前記枠状のシーラー材に囲まれた内側空間に乾燥ガスが満たされてなる乾燥ガス空間とを更に備える、
請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のガラスパネルユニットと、
前記ガラスパネルユニットの縁に沿った周縁部の外側に取り付けられている窓枠とを備える、
ガラス窓。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015191952 | 2015-09-29 | ||
JP2015191952 | 2015-09-29 | ||
JP2017542710A JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2016-09-14 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017542710A Division JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2016-09-14 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020097516A JP2020097516A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
JP6906184B2 true JP6906184B2 (ja) | 2021-07-21 |
Family
ID=58422980
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017542710A Active JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2016-09-14 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
JP2019188991A Active JP6906184B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2019-10-15 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017542710A Active JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2015-09-29 | 2016-09-14 | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10487568B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3611143B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6611059B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108137399B (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3357885T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2775186T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE049306T2 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3357885T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI629407B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017056421A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3647293B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2022-03-02 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit, building component, and method for activating gas adsorbent |
KR102068648B1 (ko) | 2017-11-30 | 2020-01-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 진공유리 및 그 제조방법 |
US11767706B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2023-09-26 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing glass panel unit, and method for manufacturing glass window |
EP3805172B1 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2024-01-31 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit assembly, and method for manufacturing glass panel unit |
US11911850B2 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2024-02-27 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Pillar delivery method, method for manufacturing glass panel unit, and pillar delivery apparatus |
WO2024018689A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニットの製造方法及びガラスパネルユニットの組立て品 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK0645516T3 (da) * | 1993-09-27 | 2002-05-13 | Saint Gobain | Fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af vakuum i en isoleringsrude samt en isoleringsrude |
AUPM888994A0 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1994-11-10 | University Of Sydney, The | Design improvement to vacuum glazing |
JPH08165148A (ja) | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-25 | Fukuchi Kensou:Kk | 弱熱伝導素材の複層ガラス用エアースペーサー |
JPH0995533A (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Maruzen Petrochem Co Ltd | 無色透明性ポリイミド樹脂材料およびそれを用いたフィルムまたはコーティング膜 |
FR2752012B3 (fr) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-08-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede pour realiser le vide entre deux feuilles de verre et vitrage isolant |
JP3548434B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-14 | 2004-07-28 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | ガラスパネル |
JP2002226237A (ja) | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-14 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 熱遮蔽膜付複層ガラス |
US6541084B2 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-04-01 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Vacuum IG window unit with polymer spacers |
DE102004030619A1 (de) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-12 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Werkstücken aus Kunststoff |
JP5010534B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-28 | 2012-08-29 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリイミドおよびその製造方法 |
JP4829925B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-28 | 2011-12-07 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリイミドおよびその製造方法 |
JP4829930B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-12-07 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリイミドおよびその製造方法 |
US8512830B2 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2013-08-20 | Eversealed Windows, Inc. | Filament-strung stand-off elements for maintaining pane separation in vacuum insulating glazing units |
US9732552B2 (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2017-08-15 | Robert S. Jones | Vacuum insulating glass unit with viscous edge seal |
US8679598B2 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2014-03-25 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Vacuum insulated glass (VIG) unit including nano-composite pillars, and/or methods of making the same |
US9163449B2 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2015-10-20 | Andersen Corporation | Laminated glass retention system |
JPWO2013008724A1 (ja) | 2011-07-08 | 2015-02-23 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 複層ガラスとその製造方法 |
JP5822352B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2015-11-24 | 新日鉄住金化学株式会社 | 透明可撓性積層体及び積層体ロール |
JP6051653B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-12-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | ポリイミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂硬化物およびポリイミドフィルム |
JP5507715B2 (ja) | 2013-02-01 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 液晶表示装置 |
US9878954B2 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2018-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vacuum glazing pillars for insulated glass units |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 EP EP19199634.7A patent/EP3611143B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 HU HUE16850602A patent/HUE049306T2/hu unknown
- 2016-09-14 PL PL16850602T patent/PL3357885T3/pl unknown
- 2016-09-14 JP JP2017542710A patent/JP6611059B2/ja active Active
- 2016-09-14 US US15/763,947 patent/US10487568B2/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 EP EP16850602.0A patent/EP3357885B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 ES ES16850602T patent/ES2775186T3/es active Active
- 2016-09-14 WO PCT/JP2016/004182 patent/WO2017056421A1/ja unknown
- 2016-09-14 DK DK16850602.0T patent/DK3357885T3/da active
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201680056845.XA patent/CN108137399B/zh active Active
- 2016-09-29 TW TW105131149A patent/TWI629407B/zh active
-
2019
- 2019-10-11 US US16/600,195 patent/US10941608B2/en active Active
- 2019-10-15 JP JP2019188991A patent/JP6906184B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3357885A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
TW201715139A (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
HUE049306T2 (hu) | 2020-09-28 |
US10487568B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
ES2775186T3 (es) | 2020-07-24 |
EP3357885B1 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
WO2017056421A1 (ja) | 2017-04-06 |
DK3357885T3 (da) | 2020-03-30 |
US10941608B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 |
EP3611143B1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
EP3357885A4 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3611143A1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
JP2020097516A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
US20200109594A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
JPWO2017056421A1 (ja) | 2018-08-02 |
CN108137399A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
PL3357885T3 (pl) | 2020-06-29 |
TWI629407B (zh) | 2018-07-11 |
US20190055775A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
CN108137399B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
JP6611059B2 (ja) | 2019-11-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6906184B2 (ja) | ガラスパネルユニット、及びガラス窓 | |
TWI617732B (zh) | 玻璃平板單元及玻璃窗 | |
US10988973B2 (en) | Glass panel unit, glass window provided with same, and method for manufacturing glass panel unit | |
US10669198B2 (en) | Vacuum glass panel, glass window, and method for producing vacuum glass panel | |
EP3357882B1 (en) | Glass panel unit manufacturing method and glass window manufacturing method | |
JP6507461B2 (ja) | ガラスパネルユニットの製造方法およびガラス窓の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20191015 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20201110 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210112 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210518 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210611 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 6906184 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |