JP6905167B2 - 第1材料でできている第1層及び連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマーでできている第2層で構成される積層体 - Google Patents
第1材料でできている第1層及び連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマーでできている第2層で構成される積層体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6905167B2 JP6905167B2 JP2018538640A JP2018538640A JP6905167B2 JP 6905167 B2 JP6905167 B2 JP 6905167B2 JP 2018538640 A JP2018538640 A JP 2018538640A JP 2018538640 A JP2018538640 A JP 2018538640A JP 6905167 B2 JP6905167 B2 JP 6905167B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/088—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
- B32B2307/52—Oriented multi-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2398/00—Unspecified macromolecular compounds
- B32B2398/10—Thermosetting resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2398/00—Unspecified macromolecular compounds
- B32B2398/20—Thermoplastics
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- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- 第1材料でできている第1層及び連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマーでできている第2層で構成され、前記第1層及び第2層が平面的に互いに固着された積層体において、
前記第2層内の連続フィラメント繊維は、少なくとも3つの繊維方向に配向され、前記3つの繊維方向は、前記第1層と平行に向いている平面内に位置し、且つ、前記繊維の含量は、前記第2層の熱膨張係数が前記第1層の熱膨張係数と本質的に一致するように調整され、前記第1層の材料は金属であり、連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマーの前記繊維含量の総量は体積で1〜70%の範囲内であり、更に、
i)前記第2層は、繊維強化ポリマーからなる、互いに対して個々に回転された複数の個別の層で構成され、又は、
ii)前記第2層は、連続フィラメント繊維を有する複数のプライを有し、プライ内の前記連続フィラメント繊維は、互いに対して回転された複数の繊維方向内に存在し、及び
夫々の前記繊維方向の繊維の量の、他の繊維方向の繊維の量との差は体積で5%未満であることを特徴とする、積層体。 - 夫々の前記繊維方向の繊維の配向の、前記繊維の意図された配向からの差は5°未満である、請求項1に記載の積層体。
- 前記所定繊維方向間の角度は、何れの場合も同等である、請求項1又は2に記載の積層体。
- 種々の繊維材料が使用される場合、夫々の前記繊維方向の何れかの繊維材料の前記繊維含量の、他の繊維方向のこの繊維材料の前記繊維含量との差は、体積で5%以下である、請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマー内に含まれる前記繊維は、織物又は連続フィラメント繊維平行配列の形をとる、請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 選択肢i)で、前記第2層は、繊維強化でないポリマーでできた中間層を付加的に備える、請求項1に記載の積層体。
- 連続フィラメント繊維で強化された層の前記ポリマー材料は、熱硬化性ポリマー及び熱可塑性ポリマーから選択される、請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 前記繊維は、グラスファイバー、カーボンファイバー、アラミド繊維、チタン酸カリウム繊維、鉱物繊維、天然繊維、ポリマー繊維、及びそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 複数の繊維材料が使用される場合、前記繊維方向の夫々における各繊維材料の含量は同一である、請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 前記金属は、鋼、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、及びチタンから選択される、請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
- 前記第1層の厚さは、0.2〜1.2mmの範囲内であり、及び/又は、前記第2層の厚さは、0.5〜5mmの範囲内である、請求項1乃至10の何れか1項に記載の積層体。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16152394.9 | 2016-01-22 | ||
EP16152394 | 2016-01-22 | ||
PCT/EP2017/050955 WO2017125420A1 (de) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-01-18 | Schichtverbund, aufgebaut aus einer ersten schicht aus einem ersten material und einer zweiten schicht aus einem mit endlosfasern verstärkten polymer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2019503909A JP2019503909A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
JP2019503909A5 JP2019503909A5 (ja) | 2021-05-13 |
JP6905167B2 true JP6905167B2 (ja) | 2021-07-21 |
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JP2018538640A Active JP6905167B2 (ja) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-01-18 | 第1材料でできている第1層及び連続フィラメント繊維で強化されたポリマーでできている第2層で構成される積層体 |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US20190030853A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3405341B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6905167B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20180101577A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108541233A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017125420A1 (ja) |
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US11549391B2 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2023-01-10 | General Electric Company | Component formed from hybrid material |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4888247A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1989-12-19 | General Electric Company | Low-thermal-expansion, heat conducting laminates having layers of metal and reinforced polymer matrix composite |
DE3818478A1 (de) | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-07 | Huels Troisdorf | Verbundwerkstoff, enthaltend eine metallschicht und eine faserverstaerkte polypropylenschicht |
US5092952A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-03-03 | General Electric Company | Bonding aluminum cladding to random glass mat reinforced polypropylene sheet |
US5350621A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-09-27 | Allied-Signal Inc. | System of electronic laminates with improved registration properties |
JPH11147286A (ja) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 複合成形品および電気・電子機器用部材 |
JP2004262191A (ja) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-24 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 複合材及びその製造方法 |
JP2005161852A (ja) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-23 | Toray Ind Inc | 金属/繊維強化プラスチック複合材料及びその製造方法 |
DE102006058601B4 (de) | 2006-12-11 | 2011-04-28 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Karosserie- und Fahrwerkbauteils sowie Karosserie- und Fahrwerkbauteil |
JP5094849B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2012-12-12 | 大成プラス株式会社 | ステンレス鋼複合体 |
EP2476549A1 (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2012-07-18 | Taisei Plas Co., Ltd. | Steel material composite and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2009191186A (ja) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 一体化構造体 |
DE102010014541A1 (de) | 2010-04-10 | 2011-10-13 | Daimler Ag | Außenverkleidungsteil für einen Rohbau eines Kraftwagens |
DE102011015071A1 (de) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-27 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verbundwerkstoff und Strukturbauteil für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102011114362A1 (de) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-03-28 | Gummiwerk Kraiburg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbundbauteil aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff und Elastomeren sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Verbundbauteils |
US20130280477A1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-24 | Peter C. Davis | Off-angle laid scrims |
JP6005086B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-10-12 | アイシン高丘株式会社 | 複合構造体の製造方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 KR KR1020187024093A patent/KR20180101577A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-01-18 WO PCT/EP2017/050955 patent/WO2017125420A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-01-18 US US16/071,661 patent/US20190030853A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201780007503.3A patent/CN108541233A/zh active Pending
- 2017-01-18 JP JP2018538640A patent/JP6905167B2/ja active Active
- 2017-01-18 EP EP17700550.1A patent/EP3405341B1/de active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2017125420A1 (de) | 2017-07-27 |
EP3405341A1 (de) | 2018-11-28 |
EP3405341B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
KR20180101577A (ko) | 2018-09-12 |
JP2019503909A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
US20190030853A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
CN108541233A (zh) | 2018-09-14 |
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