JP6889433B2 - 薬剤の選択的送達のためのプロドラッグとしての環状ペルオキシド - Google Patents
薬剤の選択的送達のためのプロドラッグとしての環状ペルオキシド Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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Description
本願は、2014年2月14日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/940,295号の利益を主張するものであり、該出願は、全ての目的のために参照することによりその全体が本明細書に組み入れられる。
本発明は、アメリカ国立衛生研究所により与えられた契約番号AI094433の下での政府支援に基づいて達成されたものである。米国政府は、本発明に一定の権利を有するものである。
L2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7、L8、L9、L11、及びL12は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)O−L13−L14−、−O−L13−L14−、−S−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)O−L13−L14−、−OSO2−L13−L14−、−C(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)−L13−L14−、−S(O)2N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−S(O)2−L13−L14−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンであり;
L10は、−N(−L11−R11)−または−C((−L11−R11)(−L12−R12))−であり;L13及びL14の各々は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(R17)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(R17)−、−N(R17)S(O)2−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンから選択され;R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、独立して、水素、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CX3、−CN、−SO2Cl、−SOnR16、−SOv−NR13R14、−NHNH2、−O−NR13R14、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)−NR13R14、−N(O)m、−NR13R14、−C(O)R15、−C(O)OR15、−C(O)−NR13R14、−OR16、−NR13SO2R16、−NR13C=(O)R15、−NR13C(O)OR15、−NR13OR15、−OCX3、−OCHX2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分であり;R5及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R6及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R2及びR3、R4及びR5、R6及びR7、R8及びR9、またはR11及びR12は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R13、R14、R15、R16、及びR17の各々は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;同一原子に結合したR13及びR14置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R18及びR19は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、シデロフォア部分、または薬物部分であり;R18及びR19は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分を形成してもよく;m及びvは、独立して、1または2であり;nは、独立して、0〜2の整数であり;Yは、−O−、−S−、−OO−、−CH2O−、または−OCH2であり;Xは、独立して、−Cl、−Br、−I、または−Fである。
本明細書で使用される略語は、化学及び生物学分野でのそれらの従来の意味を有する。本明細書に記載される化学構造及び式は、化学分野で知られる化学価の標準規則に従って構築される。
(A)オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)−OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、非置換アルキル、非置換ヘテロアルキル、非置換シクロアルキル、非置換ヘテロシクロアルキル、非置換アリール、非置換ヘテロアリール、及び
(B)以下から選択される少なくとも1つの置換基で置換されたアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール:
(i)オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)−OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、非置換アルキル、非置換ヘテロアルキル、非置換シクロアルキル、非置換ヘテロシクロアルキル、非置換アリール、非置換ヘテロアリール、及び
(ii)以下から選択される少なくとも1つの置換基で置換されたアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル,アリール、ヘテロアリール:
(a)オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)−OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、非置換アルキル、非置換ヘテロアルキル、非置換シクロアルキル、非置換ヘテロシクロアルキル、非置換アリール、非置換ヘテロアリール、及び
(b)オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)−OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、非置換アルキル、非置換ヘテロアルキル、非置換シクロアルキル、非置換ヘテロシクロアルキル、非置換アリール、非置換ヘテロアリールから選択される少なくとも1つの置換基で置換されたアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール。
一態様において、式を有する化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供し、
L2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7、L8、L9、L11、及びL12は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)O−L13−L14−、−O−L13−L14−、−S−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−O−L13−L14−、−OSO2−L13−L14−、−C(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)−L13−L14−、−S(O)2N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−S(O)2−L13−L14−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン、またはバイオ共役リンカー(例えば、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、例えば、タンパク質部分(例えば、抗体部分、ペプチド部分、葉酸を含むペプチド部分などの修飾ペプチド部分)などの生体分子)である。L10は、−N(−L11−R11)−または−C((−L11−R11)(−L12−R12))−である。L13及びL14の各々は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(R17)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(R17)−、−N(R17)S(O)2−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン、またはバイオ共役リンカー(例えば、ここで、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、例えば、タンパク質部分(例えば、抗体、ペプチド、葉酸を含むペプチドなどの修飾ペプチド)などの生体分子である)から選択される。R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、独立して、水素、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CX3、−CN、−SO2Cl、−SOnR16、−SOv−NR13R14、−NHNH2、−O−NR13R14、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)−NR13R14、−N(O)m、−NR13R14、−C(O)R15、−C(O)OR15、−C(O)−NR13R14、−OR16、−NR13SO2R16、−NR13C=(O)R15、−NR13C(O)OR15、−NR13OR15、−OCX3、−OCHX2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分であり;R5及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R6及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R2及びR3、R4及びR5、R6及びR7、R8及びR9、またはR11及びR12は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよい。各R13、R14、R15、R16、及びR17は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;同一原子に結合したR13及びR14置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよい。R18及びR19は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、シデロフォア部分、または薬物部分であり;R18及びR19は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分を形成してもよい。記号m及びvは、独立して、1または2である。記号nは、独立して、0〜2の整数である。Yは、−O−、−S−、−OO−、−CH2O−、または−OCH2である。Xは、独立して、−Cl、−Br、−I、または−Fである。
R22.4、R22.5、R22.6、R22.7、R22.8、R22.9、R22.10、R22.11、R22.12、R22.13、R22.14、R22.15、R22.16、R22.17、R22.18、R22.19、R22.20、R22.21、R22.22、R22.23、R22.24、R22.25、R22.26、R22.27、R22.28、R22.29、R22.30、R22.31、R22.32、R22.33、R22.34、R22.35、R22.36、R22.37、R22.38、R22.39、R22.40、R22.41、R22.42、X0.1、X0.2、X0.3、X0.4、X0.5、X0.6、X0.7、X0.8、X0.9、X0.10、X0.11、X0.12、X0.13、X0.14、X0.15、X0.16、X0.17、X0.18、X0.19、X0.20、X0.21、X0.22、X0.23、X0.24、X0.25、X0.26、X0.27、X0.28、X0.29、X0.30、X0.31、X0.32、X0.33、X0.34、X0.35、X0.36、X0.37、X0.38、X0.39、X0.40、X0.41、X0.42、タンパク質部分1、タンパク質部分2、タンパク質部分3、タンパク質部分4、タンパク質部分5、タンパク質部分6、タンパク質部分7、タンパク質部分8、タンパク質部分9、タンパク質部分10、タンパク質部分11、タンパク質部分12、タンパク質部分13、タンパク質部分14、タンパク質部分15、タンパク質部分16、タンパク質部分17、タンパク質部分18、タンパク質部分19、タンパク質部分20、タンパク質部分21、タンパク質部分22、タンパク質部分23、タンパク質部分24、タンパク質部分25、タンパク質部分26、タンパク質部分27、タンパク質部分28、タンパク質部分29、タンパク質部分30、タンパク質部分31、タンパク質部分32、タンパク質部分33、タンパク質部分34、タンパク質部分35、タンパク質部分36、タンパク質部分37、タンパク質部分38、タンパク質部分39、タンパク質部分40、タンパク質部分41、タンパク質部分42、薬物部分1、薬物部分2、薬物部分3、薬物部分4、薬物部分5、薬物部分6、薬物部分7、薬物部分8、薬物部分9、薬物部分10、薬物部分11、薬物部分12、薬物部分13、薬物部分14、薬物部分15、薬物部分16、薬物部分17、薬物部分18、薬物部分19、薬物部分20、薬物部分21、薬物部分22、薬物部分23、薬物部分24、薬物部分25、薬物部分26、薬物部分27、薬物部分28、薬物部分29、薬物部分30、薬物部分31、薬物部分32、薬物部分33、薬物部分34、薬物部分35、薬物部分36、薬物部分37、薬物部分38、薬物部分39、薬物部分40、薬物部分41、薬物部分42、検出可能部分1、検出可能部分2、検出可能部分3、検出可能部分4、検出可能部分5、検出可能部分6、検出可能部分7、検出可能部分8、検出可能部分9、検出可能部分10、検出可能部分11、検出可能部分12、検出可能部分13、検出可能部分14、検出可能部分15、検出可能部分16、検出可能部分17、検出可能部分18、検出可能部分19、検出可能部分20、検出可能部分21、検出可能部分22、検出可能部分23、検出可能部分24、検出可能部分25、検出可能部分26、検出可能部分27、検出可能部分28、検出可能部分29、検出可能部分30、検出可能部分31、検出可能部分32、検出可能部分33、検出可能部分34、検出可能部分35、検出可能部分36、検出可能部分37、検出可能部分38、検出可能部分39、検出可能部分40、検出可能部分41、検出可能部分42と呼んでもよく、ここで、L13の定義は、L13.1、L13.2、L13.3、L13.4、L13.5、L13.6、L13.7、L13.8、L13.9、L13.10、L13.11、L13.12、L13.13、L13.14、L13.15、L13.16、L13.17、L13.18、L13.19、L13.20、L13.21、L13.22、L13.23、L13.24、L13.25、L13.26、L13.27、L13.28、L13.29、L13.30、L13.31、L13.32、L13.33、L13.34、L13.35、L13.36、L13.37、L13.38、L13.39、L13.40、L13.41、L13.42と仮定され、L14の定義は、L14.1、L14.2、L14.3、L14.4、L14.5、L14.6、L14.7、L14.8、L14.9、L14.10、L14.11、L14.12、L14.13、L14.14、L14.15、L14.16、L14.17、L14.18、L14.19、L14.20、L14.21、L14.22、L14.23、L14.24、L14.25、L14.26、L14.27、L14.28、L14.29、L14.30、L14.31、L14.32、L14.33、L14.34、L14.35、L14.36、L14.37、L14.38、L14.39、L14.40、L14.41、L14.42と仮定され、R13の定義は、R13.1、R13.2、R13.3、R13.4、R13.5、R13.6、R13.7、R13.8、R13.9、R13.10、R13.11、R13.12、R13.13、R13.14、R13.15、R13.16、R13.17、R13.18、R13.19、R13.20、R13.21、R13.22、R13.23、R13.24、R13.25、R13.26、R13.27、R13.28、R13.29、R13.30、R13.31、R13.32、R13.33、R13.34、R13.35、R13.36、R13.37、R13.38、R13.39、R13.40、R13.41、R13.42と仮定され、R14の定義は、R14.1、R14.2、R14.3、R14.4、R14.5、R14.6、R14.7、R14.8、R14.9、R14.10、R14.11、R14.12、R14.13、R14.14、R14.15、R14.16、R14.17、R14.18、R14.19、R14.20、R14.21、R14.22、R14.23、R14.24、R14.25、R14.26、R14.27、R14.28、R14.29、R14.30、R14.31、R14.32、R14.33、R14.34、R14.35、R14.36、R14.37、R14.38、R14.39、R14.40、R14.41、R14.42と仮定され、R15の定義は、R15.1、R15.2、R15.3、R15.4、R15.5、R15.6、R15.7、R15.8、R15.9、R15.10、R15.11、R15.12、R15.13、R15.14、R15.15、R15.16、R15.17、R15.18、R15.19、R15.20、R
15.21、R15.22、R15.23、R15.24、R15.25、R15.26、R15.27、R15.28、R15.29、R15.30、R15.31、R15.32、R15.33、R15.34、R15.35、R15.36、R15.37、R15.38、R15.39、R15.40、R15.41、R15.42と仮定され、R16の定義は、R16.1、R16.2、R16.3、R16.4、R16.5、R16.6、R16.7、R16.8、R16.9、R16.10、R16.11、R16.12、R16.13、R16.14、R16.15、R16.16、R16.17、R16.18、R16.19、R16.20、R16.21、R16.22、R16.23、R16.24、R16.25、R16.26、R16.27、R16.28、R16.29、R16.30、R16.31、R16.32、R16.33、R16.34、R16.35、R16.36、R16.37、R16.38、R16.39、R16.40、R16.41、R16.42と仮定され、R17の定義は、R17.1、R17.2、R17.3、R17.4、R17.5、R17.6、R17.7、R17.8、R17.9、R17.10、R17.11、R17.12、R17.13、R17.14、R17.15、R17.16、R17.17、R17.18、R17.19、R17.20、R17.21、R17.22、R17.23、R17.24、R17.25、R17.26、R17.27、R17.28、R17.29、R17.30、R17.31、R17.32、R17.33、R17.34、R17.35、R17.36、R17.37、R17.38、R17.39、R17.40、R17.41、R17.42と仮定され、R20の定義は、R20.1、R20.2、R20.3、R20.4、R20.5、R20.6、R20.7、R20.8、R20.9、R20.10、R20.11、R20.12、R20.13、R20.14、R20.15、R20.16、R20.17、R20.18、R20.19、R20.20、R20.21、R20.22、R20.23、R20.24、R20.25、R20.26、R20.27、R20.28、R20.29、R20.30、R20.31、R20.32、R20.33、R20.34、R20.35、R20.36、R20.37、R20.38、R20.39、R20.40、R20.41、R20.42と仮定され、R21の定義は、R21.1、R21.2、R21.3、R21.4、R21.5、R21.6、R21.7、R21.8、R21.9、R21.10、R21.11、R21.12、R21.13、R21.14、R21.15、R21.16、R21.17、R21.18、R21.19、R21.20、R21.21、R21.22、R21.23、R21.24、R21.25、R21.26、R21.27、R21.28、R21.29、R21.30、R21.31、R21.32、R21.33、R21.34、R21.35、R21.36、R21.37、R21.38、R21.39、R21.40、R21.41、R21.42と仮定され、R22の定義は、R22.1、R22.2、R22.3、R22.4、R22.5、R22.6、R22.7、R22.8、R22.9、R22.10、R22.11、R22.12、R22.13、R22.14、R22.15、R22.16、R22.17、R22.18、R22.19、R22.20、R22.21、R22.22、R22.23、R22.24、R22.25、R22.26、R22.27、R22.28、R22.29、R22.30、R22.31、R22.32、R22.33、R22.34、R22.35、R22.36、R22.37、R22.38、R22.39、R22.40、R22.41、R22.42と仮定され、R23の定義は、R23.1、R23.2、R23.3、R23.4、R23.5、R23.6、R23.7、R23.8、R23.9、R23.10、R23.11、R23.12、R23.13、R23.14、R23.15、R23.16、R23.17、R23.18、R23.19、R23.20、R23.21、R23.22、R23.23、R23.24、R23.25、R23.26、R23.27、R23.28、R23.29、R23.30、R23.31、R23.32、R23.33、R23.34、R23.35、R23.36、R23.37、R23.38、R23.39、R23.40、R23.41、R23.42と仮定され、R24の定義は、R24.1、R24.2、R24.3、R24.4、R24.5、R24.6、R24.7、R24.8、R24.9、R24.10、R24.11、R24.12、R24.13、R24.14、R24.15、R24.16、R24.17、R24.18、R24.19、R24.20、R24.21、R24.22、R24.23、R24.24、R24.25、R24.26、R24.27、R24.28、R24.29、R24.30、R24.31、R24.32、R24.33、R24.34、R24.35、R24.36、R24.37、R24.38、R24.39、R24.40、R24.41、R24.42と仮定され、R25の定義は、R25.1、R25.2、R25.3、R25.4、R25.5、R25.6、R25.7、R25.8、R25.9、R25.10、R25.11、R25.12、R25.13、R25.14、R25.15、R25.16、R25.17、R25.18、R25.19、R25.20、R25.21、R25.22、R25.23、R25.24、R25.25、R25.26、R25.27、R25.28、R25.29、R25.30、R25.31、R25.32、R25.33、R25.34、R25.35、R25.36、R25.37、R25.38、R25.39、R25.40、R25.41、R25.42と仮定され、Xの定義は、X0.1、X0.2、X0.3、X0.4、X0.5、X0.6、X0.7、X0.8、X0.9、X0.10、X0.11、X0.12、X0.13、X0.14、X0.15、X0.16、X0.17、X0.18、X0.19、X0.20、X0.21、X0.22、X0.23、X0.24、X0.25、X0.26、X0.27、X0.28、X0.29、X0.30、X0.31、X0.32、X0.33、X0.34、X0.35、X0.36、X0.37、X0.38、X0.39、X0.40、X0.41、X0.42と仮定され、タンパク質部分の定義は、タンパク質部分1、タンパク質部分2、タンパク質部分3、タンパク質部分4、タンパク質部分5
、タンパク質部分6、タンパク質部分7、タンパク質部分8、タンパク質部分9、タンパク質部分10、タンパク質部分11、タンパク質部分12、タンパク質部分13、タンパク質部分14、タンパク質部分15、タンパク質部分16、タンパク質部分17、タンパク質部分18、タンパク質部分19、タンパク質部分20、タンパク質部分21、タンパク質部分22、タンパク質部分23、タンパク質部分24、タンパク質部分25、タンパク質部分26、タンパク質部分27、タンパク質部分28、タンパク質部分29、タンパク質部分30、タンパク質部分31、タンパク質部分32、タンパク質部分33、タンパク質部分34、タンパク質部分35、タンパク質部分36、タンパク質部分37、タンパク質部分38、タンパク質部分39、タンパク質部分40、タンパク質部分41、タンパク質部分42と仮定され、薬物部分の定義は、薬物部分1、薬物部分2、薬物部分3、薬物部分4、薬物部分5、薬物部分6、薬物部分7、薬物部分8、薬物部分9、薬物部分10、薬物部分11、薬物部分12、薬物部分13、薬物部分14、薬物部分15、薬物部分16、薬物部分17、薬物部分18、薬物部分19、薬物部分20、薬物部分21、薬物部分22、薬物部分23、薬物部分24、薬物部分25、薬物部分26、薬物部分27、薬物部分28、薬物部分29、薬物部分30、薬物部分31、薬物部分32、薬物部分33、薬物部分34、薬物部分35、薬物部分36、薬物部分37、薬物部分38、薬物部分39、薬物部分40、薬物部分41、薬物部分42と仮定され、検出可能部分の定義は、検出可能部分1、検出可能部分2、検出可能部分3、検出可能部分4、検出可能部分5、検出可能部分6、検出可能部分7、検出可能部分8、検出可能部分9、検出可能部分10、検出可能部分11、検出可能部分12、検出可能部分13、検出可能部分14、検出可能部分15、検出可能部分16、検出可能部分17、検出可能部分18、検出可能部分19、検出可能部分20、検出可能部分21、検出可能部分22、検出可能部分23、検出可能部分24、検出可能部分25、検出可能部分26、検出可能部分27、検出可能部分28、検出可能部分29、検出可能部分30、検出可能部分31、検出可能部分32、検出可能部分33、検出可能部分34、検出可能部分35、検出可能部分36、検出可能部分37、検出可能部分38、検出可能部分39、検出可能部分40、検出可能部分41、検出可能部分42と仮定される。
一態様において、薬学的に許容される賦形剤と本明細書(態様、実施形態、表、実施例、特許請求の範囲を含む)に記載の化合物とを含む医薬組成物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
一態様において、そのような治療を必要とする患者における疾患の治療方法であって、本明細書(態様、実施形態、表、実施例、特許請求の範囲を含む)に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を治療有効量で患者に投与することを含む前記方法を提供する。
1.式を有する化合物であって、
L2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7、L8、L9、L11、及びL12は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)O−L13−L14−、−O−L13−L14−、−S−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)O−L13−L14−、−OSO2−L13−L14−、−C(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)−L13−L14−、−S(O)2N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−S(O)2−L13−L14−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンであり;
L10は、−N(−L11−R11)−または−C((−L11−R11)(−L12−R12))−であり;
L13及びL14の各々は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(R17)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(R17)−、−N(R17)S(O)2−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンから選択され;
R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、独立して、水素、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CX3、−CN、−SO2Cl、−SOnR16、−SOv−NR13R14、−NHNH2、−O−NR13R14、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)−NR13R14、−N(O)m、−NR13R14、−C(O)R15、−C(O)OR15、−C(O)−NR13R14、−OR16、−NR13SO2R16、−NR13C=(O)R15、−NR13C(O)OR15、−NR13OR15、−OCX3、−OCHX2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分であり;R5及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R6及びR11置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;R2及びR3、R4及びR5、R6及びR7、R8及びR9、またはR11及びR12は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;
R13、R14、R15、R16、及びR17の各々は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;同一原子に結合したR13及びR14置換基は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールを形成してもよく;
R18及びR19は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、シデロフォア部分、または薬物部分であり;R18及びR19は、結合して、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、または薬物部分を形成してもよく;
m及びvは、独立して、1または2であり;
nは、独立して、0〜2の整数であり;
Yは、−O−、−S−、−OO−、−CH2O−、または−OCH2であり;
Xは、独立して、−Cl、−Br、−I、または−Fである、前記化合物。
環Aが、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレンまたは置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレンであり;
R1が、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール、タンパク質部分、検出可能部分、シデロフォア部分、または薬物部分であり;
L1が、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−L13−L14、−N(R17)−C(O)O−L13−L14−、−O−L13−L14−、−S−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)O−L13−L14−、−OSO2−L13−L14−、−C(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)−L13−L14−、−S(O)2N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−S(O)2−L13−L14−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンである、実施形態1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
ネジキャップと攪拌子を備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、アルコール化合物1c(0.060g、0.210mmol、1.0等量)、トルエン(1mL)、ピリジン(20μL、0.210mmol、1等量)、及び2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.080g、0.430mmol、2等量)を充填した。反応混合物を室温で18時間撹拌した。得られた混濁反応混合物を50mLのEtOAcの助けを借りて濾過した。濾液を20mLのH2Oで洗浄した。水層を20mL部分のEtOAcで3回抽出した。組み合わせた有機相を20mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、黄色油に濃縮した。50gのシリカゲル(7%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、無色油として0.077g(79%収率)の化合物1を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.28(m、1H)、7.28(dd、J=8.0、2.0Hz、1H)、7.11(s、1H)、6.97(ddd、J=8.0、2.4、1.6Hz、1H)、4.98〜5.05(m、1H)、2.26〜2.34(m、2H)、1.41〜2.07(m、20H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C23H27Cl2NO5に対する計算値:468.1;実測値:468.6。劣位の異性体に対応するいくつかのピークが観察された:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3):δ 7.09(s、1H)、4.86〜4.92(m、1H)。
攪拌子とネジキャップを備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、アルコール化合物2c(0.030g、0.1mmol、1等量)、トルエン(0.5mL)、ピリジン(8μL、0.1mmol、1等量)、及び2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.037g、0.20mmol、2等量)を充填した。得られた白色スラリーを室温で18時間撹拌した後、50℃で4.5時間加熱した。その後、反応混合物を2mLのH2Oで希釈した。20mLのEt2O及び10mLのH2Oの助けを借りてセライトの1.5”×2”パッドと通じた濾過を介して得られた沈殿物を除去した。濾液の水相を分離し、20mL部分のEt2Oで3回抽出した。組み合わせた有機相を30mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮し、混濁油を得た。12gのシリカゲル(2〜20%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、無色油として0.016g(53%回収SM)の出発物質と0.006g(13%)の所望のカルバメート化合物2を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.24(d、J=2.4Hz、1H)、7.24(m、1H)、7.11(br s、1H)、6.95(dd、J=9.0、4.0Hz、1H)、6.19(dd、J=16.8、11.2Hz、1H)、5.25(d、J=18.4Hz、1H)、5.21(d、J=11.2Hz、1H)、2.80(d、J=14.4Hz、1H)、2.22(d、J=13.6Hz、1H)、1.47〜2.12(m、20H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M]+ C25H29Cl2NO5に対する計算値:493.1;実測値:493.3。
実施例3.(化合物3)、(3’’S,5’’S)−5’’−tert−ブチルジスピロ[アダマンチン−2,2’−[1,3,5]トリオキソラン−4’,1’’−シクロヘキサン]−3’’−イル−N−(2,5−ジクロロフェニル)カルバメートの調製
ネジキャップと攪拌子を備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、トルエン(1mL)及びピリジン(4μL、0.05mmol、1等量)中のアルコール化合物3b(0.016g、0.048mmol、1.0等量)の溶液を充填した。2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.018g、0.095mmol、2等量)を加え、反応混合物を室温で20時間撹拌した。さらなる2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.020g、0.1mmol、2等量)と1等量のピリジン(4μL、0.05mmol、1等量)を加え、反応物を室温でさらに22時間撹拌した。42時間の全反応時間で、さらなる2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.020g、0.1mmol、2等量)を加え、反応物を40℃で4時間撹拌した。反応混合物を5mLのH2O及び5mLのEt2Oで希釈した。50mLのEt2O及び20mLのH2Oの助けを借りてセライトの3”×3”パッドを介して得られた混合物を濾過した。得られた水層を分離し、20mL部分のEt2Oで3回抽出した。組み合わせた有機相を20mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮し、白色スラリーを得た。この物質をヘキサン中に懸濁し、濾過した。得られた濾液を濃縮し、混濁淡黄色油を得た。12gのシリカゲル(2〜20%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製後、25gのシリカゲル(5〜10%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、無色固体として0.013g(52%)の化合物3を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.27(s、1H)、7.26(d、J=8.4Hz、1H)、7.11(br s、1H)、6.97(dd、J=8.4、2.4Hz、1H)、5.28(m、1H)、2.36(dd、J=14.0、1.2Hz、1H)、1.54〜2.09(m、16H)、1.25〜1.35(m、2H)、0.92(s、9H)。
攪拌子とネジキャップを備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、ジオール化合物4b(0.013g、0.044mmol、1.0等量)、ピリジン(1.5)、及び2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.040g、0.219mmol、5等量)を充填した。反応混合物を室温で2時間撹拌した。さらなる2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.020g、0.109mmol、2.5等量)を加え、反応混合物を室温で22時間撹拌した。反応混合物をさらなる2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.040g、0.219mmol、5等量)で処理し、50℃で2時間加熱した。さらなる2,5−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート(0.100g、0.532mmol、12等量)及びDMAP(0.020g、0.2mmol、3.7等量)を加え、反応混合物を50℃で29時間撹拌した。反応混合物を20mLのEtOAcと15mLのH2Oで希釈し、得られたスラリーをセライトの2”×2”パッドを介して濾過した。水相を分離し、20mL部分のEtOAcで3回抽出した。組み合わせた有機相を35mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮し、白色固体を得た。10mLのCH2Cl2中のこの物質の溶液を5gのシリカゲル上に堆積させた。得られた流動性粉末を25gのシリカゲルカラムの頂部に装填した。5〜15%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離により、白色固体として0.016g(58%)の化合物4を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3):δ 8.25(d、J=1.1Hz、2H)、7.23〜7.27(m、4H)、7.09(s、2H)、6.97(dd、J=8.5、2.5Hz、2H)、4.91(tt、J=11.5、4.5Hz、2H)、2.53〜2.61(m、1H)、2.40〜2.46(m、2H)、1.52〜2.01(m、16H)、1.22〜1.28ppm(m、1H)。
攪拌子とネジキャップを備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、DMF(1mL)中のカルバメート化合物6a(0.058g、0.13mmol、1等量)の溶液、及びN,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(60μL、0.33mmol、2.5等量)を充填した。塩酸メフロキン/(0.081g、0.195mmol、1.5等量)を単一部分で固体として加え、反応混合物を室温で18時間撹拌した。反応混合物を30mLのEtOAcで希釈し、飽和水性NaHCO3の20mL部分と20mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で3回洗浄した。有機相をMgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮し、黄色油を得た。25gのシリカゲル(10%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、無色固体として0.070g(89%)の化合物6を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.60〜8.70(m、1H)、8.11〜8.17(m、1H)、8.05〜8.09(m、1H)、7.68〜7.77(m、1H)、5.85〜5.94(m、1H)、4.81〜4.93(m、1H)、4.72〜4.81(m、1H)、4.19〜4.31(m、1H)、3.85〜4.00(m、1H)、3.29〜3.46(m、1H)、2.97〜3.26(m、1H)、2.08〜2.26(m、1H)、1.31〜2.07(m、25H)、0.77〜0.92ppm(m、1H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C34H38F6N2O6に対する計算値:685.3;実測値:685.2。
攪拌子及びシリコンキャップを備えた10mLのマイクロ波チューブに、クロロキノン化合物10a(0.041g、0.1mmol、1.0等量)及びメタノール(4mL)を充填した。水(2mL)中の水酸化カリウム(0.200g、3.56mmol、40等量)の溶液をシリンジ経由で2分かけて滴下して加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波で65℃にて4時間加熱した。出発物質の不溶性により、反応混合物を50mLのナスフラスコに移し、15mLのTHFで希釈した。1mLの水中のさらなる水酸化カリウム(0.200g、3.56mmol、40等量)を加えた。反応混合物を60℃で1時間加熱した。反応混合物を40mLのEtOAc、20mLのH2O、及び5mLの1M水性HClで希釈した。水層を分離し、30mL部分のEtOAcで3回抽出した。組み合わせた有機相を30mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濃縮し、橙色油を得た。10mLの10%MeOH/CH2Cl2中のこの物質の溶液を5gのシリカゲル上に堆積させた。得られた流動性粉末を25gのシリカゲルカラムの頂部に装填し、0〜50%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離により、黄色油として0.011g(28%)の化合物10(ジアステレオマーの60:40混合物として)を得た:1H NMR(400MHz:CDCl3)δ 8.11〜8.16(m、1H)、8.06〜8.10(m、1H)、7.74〜7.79(m、1H)、7.66〜7.71(m、1H)、7.47(s、1H)、3.04〜3.20(m、1H)、2.22〜2.35(m、1H)、2.12〜2.19(m、1H)、1.99〜2.10(m、4H)、1.91〜1.99(m、2H)、1.53〜1.91ppm(m、14H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+Na]+ C26H28O6に対する計算値:459.2;実測値:459.2。劣位の異性体に対応する共鳴は:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 7.51(s、1H)、2.35〜2.53(m、1H)で観察された。
撹拌子、ゴム隔壁、及びアルゴン流入口針を備えた25mLの丸底フラスコに、アルゴン下で、2mLの乾燥CH2Cl2中のアルコール化合物1c(0.049g、0.2mmol、1.4等量)の溶液、ピリジン(0.050ml、0.6mmol、4.8等量)及び4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.004g、0.0mmol、0.2等量)を充填した。その後、イソシアネート(化合物11a)をCH2Cl2(2mL)の溶液中のこの反応混合物に滴下して加え、反応混合物を40℃に加熱した。72時間後、反応混合物を10mLのCH2Cl2で希釈し、20mLのH2Oで洗浄した。水性画分をCH2Cl2の15mL部分で2回抽出した。その後、組み合わせた有機相を10mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、黄色油に濃縮した。シリカゲル(50%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、黄色固体として0.029g(2ステップで34%)の化合物11を得た:1H NMR(クロロホルム−d、400MHz):δ 8.19(br.s.、1H)、7.82〜7.85(m、1H)、7.17(s、1H)、6.78〜6.83(m、2H)、6.62(s、2H)、4.76〜4.86(m、1H)、3.84〜3.90(m、5H)、3.71〜3.77(m、6H)、2.25〜2.32(m、1H)、1.88〜2.00(m、7H)、1.74〜1.83(m、4H)、1.65(s、3H)、1.68(s、3H)、1.53(d、J=12.6Hz、1H)、1.43(dd、J=5.7、0.7Hz、1H)、1.32〜1.41ppm(m、2H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C35H42N4O9に対する計算値:663.3;実測値:663.3。
化合物12は、必要なアルコール出発物質である化合物12d(22mg、0.08mmol、1.16等量)をイソシアネート(化合物11a)と反応させることで、化合物11(実施例11を参照)の調製と同様の方法で調製した。黄色固体として0.014g(2ステップで31%)の化合物12を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3):δ 7.78〜7.87(m、1H)、7.19(s、1H)、6.73〜6.82(m、2H)、6.54〜6.65(m、2H)、3.95(s、1H)、3.88(s、6H)、3.76(s、6H)、2.24(d、J=14.5Hz、2H)、2.14(s、1H)、2.06〜2.13(m、1H)、1.78(s、3H)、1.82(s、3H)、1.51〜1.73(m、8H)、1.38ppm(d、J=5.1Hz、2H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C36H44N4O8に対する計算値:661.3;実測値:661.2。
撹拌子、ゴム隔壁、及びp−ニトロフェニルカルバメート化合物13e(0.008g、0.02mmol、1.0等量)を含有するアルゴン流入口針を備えたの4mLのガラスバイアルに、DMF(0.5mL)中の2−メトキシ−5−[1−(3,4,5−トリメトキシフェニル)−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−5−イル]アニリン(Odlo, K.; Hentzen, J.; dit Chabert, J. F.; Ducki, S.; Gani, O. a B. S. M.; Sylte, I.; Skrede, M.; Florenes, V. A.; Hansen, T. V. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2008, 16, 4829−4838)(0.010g、0.03mmol、1.6等量)の溶液、DMAP(0.002g、0.02mmol、1等量)、及びDIPEA(0.02mL、0.1mmol、6等量)を順次充填した。反応物をアルゴン下で撹拌しながら90℃で73時間加熱した後、室温に冷却し、12mLのEt2Oで希釈し、15mL部分の1M水性NaOH溶液で3回洗浄した後、10mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄した。有機相をMgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮した。シリカゲル(15〜75%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで勾配溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、黄色固体として0.014g(31%)の化合物13を得た:1H NMR(300MHz、CDCl3):δ 8.23(d、J=8.3Hz、1H)、7.85(s、1H)、7.18(d、J=13.9Hz、1H)、6.80(s、1H)、6.62(s、2H)、5.01〜5.13(m、1H)、3.89(d、J=1.7Hz、5H)、3.79〜3.85(m、2H)、3.73〜3.79(m、5H)、2.02〜2.13(m、2H)、1.96(d、J=10.4Hz、3H)、1.76(br.s.、6H)、1.68(br.s.、10H)、1.22〜1.32ppm(m、3H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C36H44N4O8に対する計算値:661.3;実測値:661.2。
撹拌子、ゴム隔壁、及び前のステップで調製したイソシアネート(化合物14a)を含有するアルゴン流入口針を備えた35mLの丸底フラスコに、DMF(2mL)中のアルコール化合物1c(0.036g、0.1mmol、2.2等量)の溶液(アルゴン下で30分間撹拌しながら活性化分子篩で乾燥させている)を充填した。この溶液を室温で45時間撹拌した。反応混合物を15mLのEtOAcで希釈し、H2Oの20mL部分で2回洗浄後、20mLの飽和水性NaCl溶液で洗浄した。有機相をMgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮し、黄色油を得た。シリカゲル(25%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、黄色固体として0.012g(30%)の化合物14を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3):δ 7.88〜7.94(m、1H)、7.76(d、J=8.1Hz、1H)、7.60(br.s.、1H)、7.51〜7.57(m、1H)、7.41〜7.48(m、1H)、6.91〜6.98(m、1H)、6.79(br.s.、1H)、5.06(d、J=2.7Hz、1H)、4.92(br.s.、1H)、4.56(d、J=9.2Hz、1H)、4.46〜4.52(m、1H)、4.36〜4.45(m、1H)、3.96(d、J=11.2Hz、1H)、3.85〜3.89(m、2H)、3.44〜3.53(m、1H)、3.08(t、J=5.8Hz、1H)、2.25〜2.43(m、2H)、2.12(br.s.、2H)、1.89〜2.07(m、9H)、1.66〜1.88(m、11H)、0.83〜0.95ppm(m、1H);13C NMR(75MHz、CDCl3):δ 207.2、179.2、161.5、144.2、130.1、127.9、127.6、124.9、114.5、112.1、111.8、108.9、108.7、77.7、77.4、77.2、76.8、73.4、72.3、55.6、46.2、41.4、40.3、40.1、37.0、36.6、36.5、36.4、36.0、35.1、35.0、35.0、34.0、31.1、30.8、27.0、26.7、26.0、22.9、20.0ppm;LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C40H43ClN2O7に対する計算値:699.3;実測値:699.3。
DMF(2mL)中のp−ニトロフェニルカルバメート化合物16a(0.027g、0.06mmol、1.13等量)の溶液に、3’−デオキシ−3’−フルオロチミジン(0.013g、0.05mmol、1等量)、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.007g、0.06mmol、1等量)、及びN,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(0.06mL、0.32mmol、6等量)を順次加えた。反応混合物を50℃で48時間加熱し、室温に冷却し、10mLのEtOAcと15mLの飽和水性NaHCO3溶液で希釈した。有機相を分離し、15mL部分の飽和水性NaHCO3で3回、15mL部分の飽和水性NaCl溶液で1回洗浄し、MgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮した。シリカゲル(40〜50%のEtOAc/ヘキサンで溶離)におけるカラムクロマトグラフィーを介した精製により、透明フィルムとして0.015gの化合物16(51%)を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.54(br.s.、1H)、7.36〜7.42(m、1H)、6.45(dd、J=9.1、5.6Hz、1H)、5.19(d、J=5.1Hz、1H)、4.80〜4.90(m、1H)、4.49(br.s.、1H)、4.42(s、1H)、4.38〜4.40(m、1H)、4.36(t、J=2.7Hz、1H)、3.89(d、J=2.4Hz、1H)、2.55〜2.68(m、1H)、2.22〜3.13(m、2H)、2.09〜2.28(m、5H)、1.90〜1.95(m、3H)、1.73〜1.84(m、7H)、1.54〜1.72ppm(m、10H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C28H37FN2O8に対する計算値:549.6;実測値:549.3。
カルバメート化合物19a(0.300g、0.690mmol、1等量)を、ジオキサン(3.6mL)中のHClの4N溶液中に溶解した。反応混合物を室温で30分間撹拌した後、真空で濃縮した。粗生成物の1/4をCH2Cl2(0.5mL)中に溶解し、ダンシルクロリド(0.047g、0.17mmol)及びトリエチルアミン(0.06mL、0.4mmol)で処理した。反応混合物を光から保護して一晩撹拌した。その後、反応混合物をシリカゲルカラム(2〜5%のMeOH/CH2Cl2で勾配溶離)上に直接装填し、泡沫状の黄色固体として0.008g(2ステップで8%)の化合物19を得た:1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ 8.49〜8.55(m、1H)、8.20〜8.33(m、2H)、7.47〜7.59(m、2H)、7.15〜7.21(m、1H)、2.97〜3.04(m、2H)、2.89(s、6H)、2.57〜2.64(m、2H)、2.35〜2.45(m、1H)、1.48〜2.02(m、22H)、1.25〜1.34(m、2H);LRMS(ESI)m/z[M+H]+ C31H43N3O5Sに対する計算値:570.3;実測値:570.3。
攪拌子とネジキャップを備えた20mLのシンチレーションバイアルに、カルバメート化合物20c(0.073g、0.192mmol、1.0等量)、及びジオキサン(4M、1.80mL、7.21mmol、37.5等量)中の塩酸の溶液を充填した。得られた混合物を室温で30分間撹拌した。反応混合物を10mLのトルエンで希釈し、約1mLの容量に濃縮した。得られた混合物を希釈し、5mLのトルエンから2回濃縮し、白色固体を得た。この物質をさらに精製せずに次のステップで用いた。
Claims (33)
- 以下の式を有する化合物であって、
L2、L3、L4、L6、L7、L8、L9、L11、及びL12は、独立して、結合であり;
L5は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(R17)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(R17)−、−N(R17)S(O)2−、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンであり;
L10は、−C((−L11−R11)(−L12−R12))−であり;
L13及びL14の各々は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(R17)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(R17)−、−N(R17)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(R17)−、−N(R17)S(O)2−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレンから選択され;
R2、R3、R4、R6、R7、R8、R9、R11、及びR12は、独立して、水素であり;
R5は、独立して、薬物部分のNを介してL5に結合している薬物部分、または薬物部分のOを介してL5に結合している薬物部分であり;
前記薬物部分は、独立して、抗感染症剤の一価ラジカル、または抗癌剤の一価ラジカルであり;
前記抗感染症剤が、抗寄生虫剤、抗マラリア剤、または抗菌剤であり、
R17は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;
環Aは、置換もしくは非置換のアダマンチレンであり;
R1は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、置換もしくは非置換のアリール、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;
L1は、独立して、結合、−N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)O−L13−L14−、−O−L13−L14−、−S−L13−L14−、−OC(O)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−OC(O)O−L13−L14−、−OSO2−L13−L14−、−C(O)N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−C(O)−L13−L14−、−S(O)2N(R17)−L13−L14−、−N(R17)−S(O)2−L13−L14−、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキレン、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン、
Yは、−O−である、前記化合物。 - −L1−R1が、−Hである、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- −L1が、
式中:
R62は、独立して、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、R63置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、R63置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、R63置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、R63置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、R63置換もしくは非置換のアリール、またはR63置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;
R63は、独立して、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、R64置換もしくは非置換のアルキル、R64置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキル、R64置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル、R64置換もしくは非置換のヘテロシクロアルキル、R64置換もしくは非置換のアリール、またはR64置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールであり;
R64は、独立して、水素、オキソ、ハロゲン、−CF3、−CN、−OH、−NH2、−COOH、−CONH2、−NO2、−SH、−SO2Cl、−SO3H、−SO4H、−SO2NH2、−NHNH2、−ONH2、−NHC=(O)NHNH2、−NHC=(O)NH2、−NHSO2H、−NHC=(O)H、−NHC(O)OH、−NHOH、−OCF3、−OCHF2、非置換アルキル、非置換ヘテロアルキル、非置換シクロアルキル、非置換ヘテロシクロアルキル、非置換アリール、または非置換ヘテロアリールである、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。 - −L1が、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−NHC(O)O−(CH2)Y1−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−C(O)NH−(CH2)Y1−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−C(O)−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−NH−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−NHC(O)−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−C(O)−NH−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−NHC(O)O−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−(OCH2CH2)T1−C(O)NH−(CH2)Y1−、−NHC(O)−(CH2)W−(OCH2CH2)T1−C(O)NH−(CH2)Y1−C(O)−であり;Wが、0〜10の整数であり;T1が、0〜10の整数であり、及びY1が、0〜10の整数である、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- L5が、結合、−N(H)−、−N(H)C(O)O−、−O−、−S−、−OC(O)−、−OC(O)N(H)−、−OC(O)O−、−OSO2−、−C(O)N(H)−、−N(H)C(O)−、−S(O)2N(H)−、または−N(H)S(O)2−である、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- L5が、結合、−N(H)−、−O−、−OC(O)−、または−OC(O)N(H)−である、請求項6に記載の化合物。
- L5が、結合である、請求項6に記載の化合物。
- L5が、−OC(O)−である、請求項6に記載の化合物。
- 薬物部分が、薬剤部分のNを介してL5に結合する、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 薬物部分が、薬剤部分のOを介してL5に結合する、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 各L13が、独立して、結合または置換もしくは非置換のアリーレンから選択される、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 各L13が、独立して、結合または置換もしくは非置換のフェニレンから選択される、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 各L14が、独立して、結合、置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアルキレンから選択される、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 各L14が、独立して、結合、−(CH2)w−、または−(CH2)w−OC(O)−から選択され;wが、1〜4の整数である、請求項14に記載の化合物。
- 各−L13−L14−が、独立して、結合、−Ph−(CH2)−、または−Ph−(CH2)−OC(O)−から選択される、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- −L13−L14−が、結合である、請求項16に記載の化合物。
- −L13−L14−が、−Ph−(CH2)−である、請求項16に記載の化合物。
- −L13−L14−が、−Ph−(CH2)−OC(O)−である、請求項16に記載の化合物。
- wが、1である、請求項15に記載の化合物。
- 前記薬物部分が、独立して、抗感染症剤の一価ラジカルである、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 前記抗感染症剤が、抗寄生虫剤である、請求項21に記載の化合物。
- 前記抗感染症剤が、抗マラリア剤である、請求項21に記載の化合物。
- 前記抗感染症剤が、抗菌剤である、請求項21に記載の化合物。
- 前記薬物部分が、独立して、抗癌剤の一価ラジカルである、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 薬学的に許容される賦形剤と、請求項1から25のいずれか一項に記載の化合物とを含む、医薬組成物。
- 基準対照と比べて増加したFeIIレベルを有する細胞、組織、もしくは生物体に関連する疾患を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- 癌を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- 血液癌を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- 非血液癌を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- マラリアを治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- 細菌性疾患を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
- 寄生虫疾患を治療するために用いる、請求項26に記載の医薬組成物。
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PCT/US2015/015948 WO2015123595A1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-02-13 | Cyclic peroxides as prodrugs for selective delivery of agents |
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JP2021001260A Pending JP2021080257A (ja) | 2014-02-14 | 2021-01-07 | 薬剤の選択的送達のためのプロドラッグとしての環状ペルオキシド |
JP2022147665A Withdrawn JP2022191236A (ja) | 2014-02-14 | 2022-09-16 | 薬剤の選択的送達のためのプロドラッグとしての環状ペルオキシド |
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JP2022147665A Withdrawn JP2022191236A (ja) | 2014-02-14 | 2022-09-16 | 薬剤の選択的送達のためのプロドラッグとしての環状ペルオキシド |
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EP (1) | EP3104857A4 (ja) |
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EP3104857A4 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2017-10-11 | The Regents of The University of California | Cyclic peroxides as prodrugs for selective delivery of agents |
WO2017158621A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | Sphaera Pharma Pvt. Ltd. | Trigonelline based compounds |
US11072594B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2021-07-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Trioxolane agents |
CN113549106B (zh) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-05-26 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种康普瑞汀衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2023049829A2 (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-30 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Cyclic peroxides as prodrugs for selective delivery of agents |
WO2023111829A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-22 | Faculdade De Farmácia Da Universidade De Lisboa | Drug delivery systems based on endoperoxides useful in diagnosis and therapy, and methods thereof |
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FR2588189B1 (fr) | 1985-10-03 | 1988-12-02 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Composition pharmaceutique de type a transition de phase liquide-gel |
US4997913A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1991-03-05 | Oncogen | pH-sensitive immunoconjugates and methods for their use in tumor therapy |
US5140013A (en) | 1989-11-28 | 1992-08-18 | Universite Laval | Maleic anhydride derivatives used as conjugation agents of anti-tumor agents on desired carriers |
JPH04334377A (ja) | 1990-12-31 | 1992-11-20 | Akzo Nv | 酸−不安定性リンカー分子 |
DE69212850T2 (de) | 1991-01-15 | 1997-03-06 | Alcon Lab Inc | Verwendung von Karrageenan in topischen ophthalmologischen Zusammensetzungen |
US5212162A (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1993-05-18 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Use of combinations gelling polysaccharides and finely divided drug carrier substrates in topical ophthalmic compositions |
US5578637A (en) | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-26 | University Of Washington | Methods of inhibition or killing cancer cells using an endoperoxide |
US6486199B1 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2002-11-26 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv International Centre Cointrin | Spiro and dispiro 1,2,4-trioxolane antimalarials |
US20080125441A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2008-05-29 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv | Spiro and dispiro 1,2,4-trioxolane antimalarials |
US6825230B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2004-11-30 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv | Spiro and dispiro 1,2,4-trixolane antimalarials |
US6906205B2 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-06-14 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv | Spiro and dispiro 1,2,4-trioxolane antimalarials |
US7371778B2 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2008-05-13 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv | Spiro and dispiro 1,2,4-trioxolane antimalarials |
JP2005112799A (ja) | 2003-10-08 | 2005-04-28 | Toshiaki Miura | オレイン酸アルキルエステルオゾニド |
FR2862304A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-20 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Molecules duales racemiques ou achirales contenant un derive peroxydique, leur synthese et leurs applications therapeutiques |
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US8067620B2 (en) | 2005-05-04 | 2011-11-29 | Medicines For Malaria Venture Mmv | Dispiro 1,2,4-trioxolane antimalarials |
WO2010011684A2 (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2010-01-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Prodrug and fluoregenic compositions and methods for using the same |
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WO2012059932A1 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-10 | Aurigene Discovery Technologies Limited | 2, 4 -diaminopyrimidine derivatives as protein kinase inhibitors |
EP3104857A4 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2017-10-11 | The Regents of The University of California | Cyclic peroxides as prodrugs for selective delivery of agents |
JP6675030B1 (ja) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-04-01 | 株式会社フッコー | 高炉スラグ系塗料 |
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US20220017559A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
US10287312B2 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
EP3104857A4 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
JP2017511795A (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
WO2015123595A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
CA2937752A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
US20160362439A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
US10662215B2 (en) | 2020-05-26 |
EP3104857A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
US11014955B2 (en) | 2021-05-25 |
CA2937752C (en) | 2023-02-07 |
US20190284224A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
JP2022191236A (ja) | 2022-12-27 |
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