JP6873632B2 - Panel body - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a panel body in which a panel is provided between columns and used as a handrail or the like.

Conventionally, as shown in Non-Patent Document 1, there has been a handrail or the like installed in an indoor atrium, which is a dot point type in which the four corners of a panel provided between columns are fixed with fixing brackets.

"AMiS Catalog (STJ0798A)", Sankyo Tateyama Co., Ltd., February 2013, p. 13

However, in such a dot point type, it is necessary to make holes at the four corners of the panel and attach the fixing brackets, which is troublesome to construct.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a panel body in which panels are provided between columns and which is easy to construct.

The present invention comprises a strut, a panel, and the upper regulating member, and a lower restricting mechanism comprises a bead, struts have a panel holding grooves on the sides, in the upper portion and the lower portion of the panel holding groove The upper and lower regulators are attached to the panel, respectively. The upper corner of the panel is swallowed by the recess of the upper regulator in the panel holding groove, and the lower corner is below the panel holding groove. It is swallowed in the recess of the regulator, the side end is swallowed between the upper and lower regulators in the panel holding groove, the lower end is supported by the lower regulator, the front and back of the panel and the panel. It is characterized in that it is held by a bead between the holding grooves.

According to the present invention, the side end portion of the panel is swallowed between the upper and lower regulators of the panel holding groove of the support column, and the panel can be mounted by simply holding the panel with a bead, and is fixed to the panel itself. Installation is easy because there is no need to drill holes to attach metal fittings.

It is explanatory drawing of the panel mounting part of the panel body of this invention. It is a cross-sectional view of a panel body, (a) shows the height position of the upper regulator, and (b) shows the height position of a bead. It is a vertical sectional view of a panel body. It is explanatory drawing of the upper regulator and the lower regulator. It is an assembly procedure figure (1) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (2) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (3) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (4) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (5) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (6) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (7) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (8) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (9) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (10) of a panel body. It is an assembly procedure figure (11) of a panel body.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 15, this panel body includes a plurality of columns (intermediate columns 1a and end columns 1b), a panel 2 provided between the columns 1a and 1b, and an upper regulator 3. A lower regulator 4, a bead (pre-attached bead 5a and a retro-attached bead 5b), and a handrail material 6 are provided. It is assumed that the columns 1a and 1b are arranged in the left-right direction, and the directions in which the front side surface and the back side surface of the panel 2 face are the front side and the rear side, respectively.

The stanchion is made of a hollow aluminum member, and includes an intermediate stanchion 1a located at an intermediate portion in the left-right direction of the panel body and an end stanchion 1b located at the left-right end portion. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the intermediate support column 1a has a shape in which the cross section is slightly narrowed toward the front side and the rear side, and a panel extending vertically in the central portion in the front-rear direction of the left side surface and the right side surface. The holding groove 11 is formed. The front and rear inlet edges of the panel holding groove 11 are provided with inlet pieces 12 extending in the left-right direction and projecting toward the inside and outside of the panel holding groove 11. Further, on the back side of the inlet piece 12 (front side and groove bottom side with respect to the front entrance piece 12 and rear side and groove bottom side with respect to the rear entrance piece 12) in the panel holding groove 11, left and right. A bead insertion groove 13 extending in the direction and communicating with the panel holding groove 11 is formed. Further, a tapping hole 14 is formed on the back side of the bead insertion groove 13 (front side with respect to the bead insertion groove 13 on the front side and rear side with respect to the bead insertion groove 13 on the rear side). On the other hand, the end column 1b has substantially the same outer shape as the intermediate column 1a, but the panel holding groove 11 is formed only on the side surface of the left and right side surfaces facing the adjacent intermediate column 1a, and the opposite side surface thereof. Has a flat wall surface.

Resin upper regulators 3 and lower regulators 4 are attached to the upper and lower ends of the panel holding grooves 11 of the columns 1a and 1b, respectively. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, two upper regulators 3 and two lower regulators 4 are attached to the intermediate support 1a, and two upper regulators 3 and two lower regulators 4 are attached to the end pillars 1b. 4 are attached one by one. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the upper regulator 3 has a rectangular parallelepiped block shape, has a width in the front-rear direction substantially the same as the width of the panel holding groove 11, and is the upper end in the panel holding groove 11. It is housed in a part, and the left and right exposed surfaces are flush with the tip surface of the entrance piece 12. A front side piece 31 and a back side piece 32 extending downward are formed at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the lower surface, respectively, and the distance between the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32 is the panel 2. It is almost the same as the thickness of. On the other hand, the lower regulator 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped block-shaped one, and the width in the front-rear direction is substantially the same as the width of the panel holding groove 11, and is housed in the lower end portion in the panel holding groove 11, and is housed on the left and right sides. The exposed surface is flush with the tip surface of the inlet piece 12. A front side piece 41 and a back side piece 42 extending upward are formed at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the upper surface, respectively, and the distance between the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42 of the panel 2 It is almost the same as the thickness. Further, a mounting portion 44 is formed in a portion between the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42 on the upper surface. The mounting portion 44 is lower in height than the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42, has a shorter width in the left-right direction, and is located at a position deeper on the groove bottom side than the exposed surface of the lower regulator 4. In the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4 provided so as to face the upper end and the lower end of the panel holding groove 11, the lower surface (the portion between the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32) and the lower side of the upper regulator 3 are provided. The distance between the upper surface of the mounting portion 44 of the regulator 4 is longer than the height of the panel 2, and the lower ends of the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32 of the upper regulator 3 and the front side piece 41 of the lower regulator 4 are formed. The distance between the upper end of the back piece 42 and the upper end of the back piece 42 is shorter than the height of the panel 2. The upper regulator 3 is fixed to the upper cap 7, and the lower regulator 4 is fixed to the lower cap 8. The upper cap 7 and the lower cap 8 are both made of resin, have a substantially flat plate shape, and have substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the columns 1a and 1b, and the upper regulator 3 is attached to the lower surface of the upper cap 7. The lower regulator 4 is attached to the upper surface of the lower cap 8. Here, in the intermediate strut 1a and the end strut 1b, the upper regulator 3, the lower regulator 4, the upper cap 7 and the lower cap 8 all use common members, but as shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate strut Two upper regulators 3 and two lower regulators 4 are attached to the upper cap 7 and the lower cap 8 attached to 1a, and the upper cap 7 and the lower cap 8 attached to the end column 1b are upper regulated. Tool 3 and lower regulator 4 are attached one by one.

The panel 2 is a rectangular flat plate made of a resin such as acrylic or glass, and may be transparent, translucent, or opaque. Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the left and right side ends of the panel 2 are swallowed between the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4 of the panel holding grooves 11 of the columns 1a and 1b. Further, the lower end of the panel 2 is placed on the mounting portion 44 of the lower regulator 4, so that the panel 2 is supported by the lower regulator 4. Further, the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the side end portion of the swallowed panel 2 are sandwiched between the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42 of the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4, respectively. Then, a front bead 5a and a retrofit bead 5b are inserted between the front side surface and the back side surface of the panel 2 and the inlet piece 12 of the panel holding groove 11, respectively, and the front bead 5a and the retrofit bead 5b are used. Holds panel 2. The lengths of the pre-attached bead 5a and the retro-attached bead 5b are substantially the same as the distance between the lower end of the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32 of the upper regulator 3 and the upper end of the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42 of the lower regulator 4. The upper ends of the front bead 5a and the retrofit bead 5b are in contact with the lower ends of the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32 of the upper regulator 3, and the lower ends of the front bead 5a and the retrofit bead 5b are the lower regulator 4. It is in contact with the upper ends of the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42. Since the distance between the lower surface of the upper regulator 3 (the portion between the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32) and the upper surface of the mounting portion 44 of the lower regulator 4 is longer than the height of the panel 2, the panel 2 With the lower end mounted on the mounting portion 44 of the lower regulator 4, a gap is formed between the upper end of the panel 2 and the lower surface of the upper regulator 3 (the portion between the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32). Therefore, in the upper regulator 3, a recess 33 recessed from the exposed surface is formed at an upper position of the upper end portion of the panel 2. The recess 33 of the upper regulator 3 penetrates in the left-right direction, and penetrates in the left-right direction at a position corresponding to the recess 33 at the bottom of the left and right panel holding grooves 11 of the intermediate support 1a. A through hole 15 communicating with the 33 is formed. The through hole 15 is a hole larger than the size of the opening of the recess 33. As a result, in the intermediate support column 1a, the recesses 33 of the left and right upper regulators 3 communicate with each other through the through holes 15 so that they can be seen left and right at the upper position of the upper end portion of the panel 2. On the other hand, in the lower regulator 4, since the mounting portion 44 on which the panel 2 is mounted is located at a position deeper on the groove bottom side than the exposed surface, it is recessed from the exposed surface at the lower position of the lower end portion of the panel 2. A concave portion 43 is formed. In the lower regulator 4, the groove bottom side of the recess 43 is closed by the mounting portion 44, and a through hole is not formed at the corresponding position of the intermediate support 1a.

The above is a description of the configuration of the panel mounting portion of the panel body of the present invention. Subsequently, the procedure for assembling the panel body will be described, and the configurations of other parts will also be described. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the support column reinforcing member 9 is attached to the installation surface in accordance with the standing positions of the support columns 1a and 1b. Here, it is assumed that one intermediate support 1a and two end columns 1b are provided on both sides thereof. The support column reinforcing material 9 is made of metal and is formed by welding an upright plate 92 to a substrate 91, and the substrate 91 is screwed to the installation surface.

Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower regulator 4 and the lower cap 8 are attached to the columns 1a and 1b. The lower cap 8 is formed with an insertion hole 81 having a size into which the upright plate 92 of the support column reinforcing member 9 can be inserted. Two lower regulators 4 are attached to the lower cap 8 attached to the intermediate support 1a, and one lower regulator 4 is attached to the lower cap 8 attached to the end support 1b. Then, while the lower regulator 4 is housed in the panel holding groove 11, the lower cap 8 is attached to the lower ends of the columns 1a and 1b, and is screwed into the tapping hole 14 to fix the lower cap 8.

Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the columns 1a and 1b are attached to the column reinforcing member 9. The upright plate 92 of the support column reinforcing member 9 is inserted into the hollow portion of the support columns 1a and 1b through the insertion hole 81 of the lower cap 8, the lower cap 8 is brought into contact with the substrate 91, and the lower cap 8 is brought into contact with the substrate 91 from the groove bottom of the panel holding groove 11. It is fixed to the upright plate 92 by screwing.

Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the pre-attached bead 5a is inserted into the bead insertion groove 13 on the front side of the panel holding groove 11 of each of the columns 1a and 1b from above. The lower end of the tip bead 5a is brought into contact with the upper end of the front side piece 41 of the lower regulator 4.

Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the panel 2 is attached between the columns 1a and 1b. In the panel 2, the left and right side ends are inserted into the panel holding grooves 11 of the columns 1a and 1b from above, the lower end is placed on the mounting portion 44 of the lower regulator 4, and the lower end is placed on the lower regulator 4. Swallow between the front side piece 41 and the back side piece 42.

Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper regulator 3 and the upper cap 7 are attached to the columns 1a and 1b. Two upper restrictors 3 are attached to the upper cap 7 attached to the intermediate column 1a, and one upper restrictor 3 is attached to the upper cap 7 attached to the end column 1b. Then, the upper regulator 3 is housed in the panel holding groove 11, the upper end portion of the panel 2 is swallowed between the front side piece 31 and the back side piece 32, and the upper end of the front bead 5a is brought into contact with the lower end of the front side piece 31. Then, the upper cap 7 is attached to the upper end of each of the columns 1a and 1b.

Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the handrail receivers 61a and 61b are attached to the upper ends of the columns 1a and 1b. The handrail receivers 61a and 61b are made of a profile having upright pieces formed at the front and rear ends and the intermediate portion of the flat plate, and the intermediate handrail receivers 61a horizontally laid between the columns 1a and 1b and the end columns 1b to the ends. There is an end handrail receiver 61b that projects to the side. These handrail receivers 61a and 61b are placed on the upper caps 7 at the upper ends of the columns 1a and 1b, penetrate the upper caps 7 and screwed into the tapping holes 14 of the columns 1a and 1b.

Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the handrail material 6 is attached to the handrail receivers 61a and 61b. The handrail material 6 is made of wood, and a groove portion 62 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed on the lower surface thereof, and the handrail receivers 61a and 61b are fitted into the groove portion 62 from the lower side of the handrail receivers 61a and 61b. Fix it with screws. Further, resin end caps 63 that cover the end faces are attached to the left and right ends of the end handrail receiver 61b, and are fixed by screwing from the lower side of the end handrail receiver 61b.

Next, as shown in FIG. 13, a retrofit bead 5b is attached to the back side of the panel 2. The retrofit bead 5b is inserted from the left-right direction between the back side surface of the panel 2 and the inlet piece 12 on the rear side of the panel holding groove 11, and the upper end of the retrofit bead 5b is the back side piece 32 of the upper regulator 3. The lower end of the retrofit bead 5b comes into contact with the upper end of the back side piece 42 of the lower regulator 4. As a result, the front side bead 5a and the retrofit bead 5b are inserted between the front side surface and the back side surface of the panel 2 and the panel holding groove 11, respectively, and the panel 2 is held by the front side bead 5a and the retrofit bead 5b, respectively. Will be done. Although the lower end of the panel 2 is mounted on the mounting portion 44 of the lower regulator 4, there is no member that abuts on the upper end, but the panel 2 is held from the front and back by the front bead 5a and the rear bead 5b in this way. Therefore, the panel 2 does not float under normal use conditions.

Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the cover material 93 is attached to the substrate 91 of the support column reinforcing material 9. The cover material 93 has a box shape that covers the upper surface and the side surface of the substrate 91, and is divided into front and rear parts, and a notch portion 94 that avoids the columns 1a and 1b is formed on the upper surface. Then, the cover material 93 is attached to the substrate 91 of the support column reinforcing material 9 from the front and back. As shown in FIG. 15, the panel body is completed.

According to the panel body of the present invention configured in this way, the side end portion of the panel 2 is swallowed between the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4 of the panel holding groove 11 of the columns 1a and 1b, and the panel 2 is beaded. It can be attached only by holding it with (pre-attached bead 5a and retro-attached bead 5b), and since it is not necessary to drill holes for attaching the fixing bracket to the panel 2 itself, the construction is easy. Further, since the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel 2 are sandwiched between the front side pieces 31, 41 and the back side pieces 32, 42 of the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4, respectively, the panel 2 is securely held. Further, since the tips of the front bead 5a and the rear bead 5b are in contact with the tips of the front side pieces 31, 41 and the back side pieces 32, 42 of the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4, the front bead 5a and the front bead 5a There is no gap between the retrofit bead 5b and the upper regulator 3 and the lower regulator 4, and the appearance is good. Further, since the height positions of the upper and lower ends of the panel 2 and the height positions of the tips of the front side pieces 31, 41 and the back side pieces 32, 42 of the upper restricting tool 3 and the lower restricting tool 4 are deviated in advance, the upper regulation is performed. Even if the height positions of the tips of the front side pieces 31, 41 and the back side pieces 32, 42 with respect to the panel 2 are slightly displaced due to manufacturing errors of the tool 3, the lower restrictor 4, the upper cap 7, and the lower cap 8. , The deviation is hard to recognize, and the design does not deteriorate. Further, in the upper regulator 3, a recess 33 recessed from the exposed surface is formed at the upper position of the upper end portion of the panel 2, and in the lower regulator 4, also from the exposed surface at the lower position of the lower end portion of the panel 2. Since the recessed recess 43 is formed, it seems that there is nothing that touches the top and bottom of the panel 2 (there is nothing that actually touches the upper side, and the mounting portion 44 touches the lower side, but it is visible because it is recessed. It is difficult), and it is possible to express a design in which the panel 2 is floating. Further, since the intermediate column 1a is formed with a through hole 15 communicating with the recess 33 of the upper regulator 3 so that the panel 2 can be seen to the left and right at the upper position of the upper end portion of the panel 2, the panels 2 arranged side by side can be seen. , It is possible to express a design that looks as if it is a single panel that is connected through the intermediate support 1a. At the lower position of the lower end of the panel 2, the groove bottom side of the recess 43 is blocked by the mounting portion 44 so that the left and right sides cannot be seen, but this is originally the lower end of the panel body. Since it is a place where it is difficult to stick to the surface, the above effect can be sufficiently obtained only at the upper position of the panel 2. Further, since the through hole 15 of the intermediate support column 1a is a hole larger than the size of the opening of the recess 33, the edge of the hole is hard to see and the design is good, and even if a finger is inserted into the recess 33, the hole is formed. It is hard to touch the edge and is highly safe.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, the columns are not limited to those arranged in a straight line, and may be arranged so as to bend in the middle. In that case, a panel holding groove may be formed on the corresponding side surface according to the direction in which the columns are lined up. Further, the mounting portion of the lower regulator may be provided with a hole penetrating in the left-right direction, or the mounting portion may be composed of protrusions protruding from the front side piece or the back side piece. As a result, in the intermediate support column, even at the lower position of the lower end portion of the panel, it becomes possible to see left and right. Further, the handrail material provided on the upper part of the support column may have any shape, or the handrail material may not be provided and only the support column and the panel may be configured.

1a Intermediate support (support)
1b End support (support)
2 Panel 3 Upper regulator 4 Lower regulator 5a Pre-attached bead (bead)
5b Retrofit bead (bead)
11 Panel holding groove

Claims (1)

Comprising a post, a panel, and the upper regulating member, and a lower restricting mechanism, a bead, struts have a panel holding grooves on the sides, in the upper portion of the panel holding groove and the lower end portion, on the respective regulatory The upper corner of the panel is swallowed by the recess of the upper regulator in the panel holding groove, and the lower corner is the recess of the lower regulator in the panel holding groove. The side end is swallowed between the upper and lower regulators in the panel holding groove, and the lower end is supported by the lower regulator, between the front and back of the panel and the panel holding groove. A panel body characterized by being held by a bead.

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