JP3206684U - Prefabricated wall assembly set - Google Patents

Prefabricated wall assembly set Download PDF

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JP3206684U
JP3206684U JP2016003466U JP2016003466U JP3206684U JP 3206684 U JP3206684 U JP 3206684U JP 2016003466 U JP2016003466 U JP 2016003466U JP 2016003466 U JP2016003466 U JP 2016003466U JP 3206684 U JP3206684 U JP 3206684U
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pair
wall
wall member
assembly set
grooves
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博文 岡本
博文 岡本
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株式会社フェール木谷
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【課題】簡単に設置でき、且つ、漆喰壁を有する小規模の寺院建築にも利用可能なプレハブ式の壁組立セットを提供する。【解決手段】プレハブ式の壁組立セットは一対の柱部材11,12と、一対の柱部材に取付けられる壁部材21とからなる。一対の柱部材は、対向する側に柱の高さ方向に延在する一対の溝11a,12aを有し、壁部材は、一対の溝に挿入可能な、一対の突出部21a、21bを有する。一対の溝は、その一部に外部側に広くなった段部を有する。【選択図】図2The present invention provides a prefabricated wall assembly set that can be easily installed and can be used for a small-scale temple building having a plaster wall. A prefabricated wall assembly set includes a pair of column members (11, 12) and a wall member (21) attached to the pair of column members. The pair of column members has a pair of grooves 11a and 12a extending in the height direction of the columns on opposite sides, and the wall member has a pair of protrusions 21a and 21b that can be inserted into the pair of grooves. . The pair of grooves have a stepped portion that is widened to the outside in a part thereof. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

この考案はプレハブ建物用の壁構造に関し、特に、永代供養のための位牌を保管する小規模の寺院建築に使用される壁構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a wall structure for a prefabricated building, and more particularly to a wall structure used for a small-scale temple building for storing a place for permanent service.

この考案に興味のあるプレハブ用の壁構造が、たとえば、特開2012−150737号公報(特許文献1)に開示されている。   A prefabricated wall structure that is of interest to this device is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-150737 (Patent Document 1).

特許文献1によれば、ほぼ長方形状底版の先端部に、中央の支柱とその両側に支柱を着脱自在に立設し、中央の支柱20と両側の支柱との間の対向する縦溝との間に、複数の平板状土留めセグメントを嵌合可能にした構造を開示している。   According to Patent Document 1, a central column and a column on both sides thereof are detachably erected at the front end portion of a substantially rectangular bottom plate, and a vertical groove between the central column 20 and the column on both sides is opposed to each other. In the meantime, a structure is disclosed in which a plurality of flat retaining segments can be fitted.

複数の平板状土留めセグメントを中央の支柱と両側の支柱との間の対向する縦溝との間に嵌合することによって、プレハブ用の壁構造を容易に構成している。   A wall structure for a prefab is easily configured by fitting a plurality of flattened earth retaining segments between opposing vertical grooves between the central column and the columns on both sides.

特開2012−150737号公報JP 2012-150737 A

従来のプレハブ用の壁構造は上記のように構成されていた。このような構成を一般の建築物にも適用可能である。   A conventional wall structure for a prefab has been configured as described above. Such a configuration can be applied to a general building.

しかしながら、このような構成を小規模な寺院建築に利用した場合、壁を漆喰で構成する必要があるため、これをそのまま適用すると、柱と壁との接触部で漆喰が割れ、従来のプレハブ用の壁構造を適用できないという問題があった。   However, when such a configuration is used for small temple construction, it is necessary to construct the walls with plaster. If this is applied as it is, the plaster breaks at the contact portion between the pillar and the wall, and the conventional prefabricated structure is used. There was a problem that the wall structure of could not be applied.

この考案は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされたもので、簡単に設置でき、且つ、漆喰壁を有する小規模の寺院建築にも利用可能なプレハブ用の壁構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a prefabricated wall structure that can be easily installed and can be used for a small-scale temple building having a plaster wall. Objective.

この考案に係るプレハブ式の壁組立セットは、一対の柱部材と、一対の柱部材に取付けられる壁部材とからなる。   A prefabricated wall assembly set according to the present invention includes a pair of column members and wall members attached to the pair of column members.

プレハブ式の壁組立セットは、対向して設置される一対の柱部材を含み、一対の柱部材は、対向する側に柱の高さ方向に延在する一対の溝を有し、一対の溝に挿入可能な、一対の凸部を有する壁部材を含み、一対の溝は、その一部に段部を有する。   The prefabricated wall assembly set includes a pair of column members installed opposite to each other, the pair of column members having a pair of grooves extending in the height direction of the columns on the opposite sides, and the pair of grooves. A wall member having a pair of convex portions that can be inserted into the pair of grooves, and the pair of grooves have a stepped portion at a part thereof.

好ましくは、壁部材は複数の幅の狭い壁部材を補強部材で接続した構成を含む。   Preferably, the wall member includes a configuration in which a plurality of narrow wall members are connected by a reinforcing member.

さらに好ましくは、補強部材は絽又は紗を含む。   More preferably, the reinforcing member includes ridges or ridges.

対向する溝の一部に段部を設けたため、壁を溝に挿入した後で、壁と溝との間に漆喰を十分にさらに埋めても、割れることはない。   Since the step portion is provided in a part of the facing groove, even if the plaster is sufficiently buried between the wall and the groove after the wall is inserted into the groove, it does not break.

その結果、施工後において、仕上げが美しく、且つ、柱と壁とが一体化される。   As a result, after the construction, the finish is beautiful and the pillar and the wall are integrated.

この考案に係るプレハブ式の壁部材を使用した永代供養堂の外観図である。It is an external view of the Eiyo Yoyodo using the prefabricated wall member concerning this device. プレハブ式の壁部材の概略構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows schematic structure of a prefabricated type wall member. プレハブ式の壁部材の詳細構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the detailed structure of a prefabricated type wall member. 図3において、矢印IVで示した部分の詳細図である。FIG. 4 is a detailed view of a portion indicated by an arrow IV in FIG. 3. 壁部材を構成するために2枚のサントウ板を接続した構成を示す図であるIt is a figure which shows the structure which connected two Santou boards in order to comprise a wall member. 補強部材の構成を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows the structure of a reinforcement member. 壁部材の外部表面側に仕上げを行った状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which finished the outer surface side of the wall member. この考案の他の実施の形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of this invention.

以下この考案の一実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。図1は、この考案に係るプレハブ式の壁組立セットを使用した永代供養堂の外観図である。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external view of a permanent syoyo using a prefabricated wall assembly set according to the present invention.

図1を参照して、永代供養堂10は、基礎部100と、基礎部100の上に設けられた躯体部200と、躯体部200の上に設けられた屋根部300とを含む。永代供養堂10は、基本的にプレハブ構造であり、所望の位置に、短時間で建築可能になるよう構成されている。   Referring to FIG. 1, Eiyo Yoido 10 includes a base portion 100, a housing portion 200 provided on the base portion 100, and a roof portion 300 provided on the housing portion 200. The Eiyo Yoido 10 basically has a prefabricated structure, and can be constructed at a desired position in a short time.

基礎部100は、基礎部本体31と、基礎部本体に設けられた階段部32を含む。   The base portion 100 includes a base portion main body 31 and a staircase portion 32 provided on the base portion main body.

躯体部200は、四隅の外部の柱部11,14と、中間部の柱部12,13等を含む。柱部11と12との間、および、柱部13と14との間には壁部材21、23が設けられ、中間部の柱部12,13の間には扉部22が設けられる。   The frame part 200 includes pillar parts 11 and 14 outside the four corners, intermediate pillar parts 12 and 13 and the like. Wall members 21 and 23 are provided between the pillar portions 11 and 12 and between the pillar portions 13 and 14, and a door portion 22 is provided between the intermediate pillar portions 12 and 13.

外部の梁31は柱部材11,12,13,14等によって支持されている。   The external beam 31 is supported by column members 11, 12, 13, 14 and the like.

なお、ここでは、永代供養堂10の一面のみを示しているが、扉部が設けられない点を除いて、他の三面も同様の構成を有している。   Here, although only one surface of the Eiyo Yoido 10 is shown, the other three surfaces have the same configuration except that the door portion is not provided.

図2はプレハブ式の壁組立セットの概略構成を示す斜視図である。図2に示すように、壁部材21を挟む、対向する2つの柱11および12には、それぞれに柱の高さ方向に沿う対向する溝11a,11bが設けられる。一方、この壁部材21はその一方面側(外側)に、その一対の柱部側に突出部21a,21bが設けられている。この一対の突出部21a,21bが、対向する溝11a,12aに挿入されて、一対の柱部11,12が壁部材21を挟んで壁部材21が隣接する柱部材11,12と一体化される。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a prefabricated wall assembly set. As shown in FIG. 2, two opposing pillars 11 and 12 sandwiching the wall member 21 are provided with opposing grooves 11 a and 11 b along the height direction of the pillars. On the other hand, the wall member 21 is provided with projecting portions 21a and 21b on one side (outside) of the pair of column portions. The pair of protruding portions 21a and 21b are inserted into the opposing grooves 11a and 12a, and the pair of column portions 11 and 12 are integrated with the adjacent column members 11 and 12 with the wall member 21 interposed therebetween. The

図3は、プレハブ式の壁部材21の取り付け部の詳細構成を示す断面図である。図3を参照して、この図は、図2に示した一方の柱11に設けられた溝11aとそこに挿入される壁部材21の拡大図である。図3に示すように、壁部材21と柱11との間には隙間110が設けられており、壁部材21が柱11,12(図3では図示無)に組み込まれた後で、その隙間および外表面に漆喰等213が塗布される。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a detailed configuration of a mounting portion of the prefabricated wall member 21. Referring to FIG. 3, this figure is an enlarged view of groove 11a provided in one pillar 11 shown in FIG. 2 and wall member 21 inserted therein. As shown in FIG. 3, a gap 110 is provided between the wall member 21 and the column 11, and after the wall member 21 is assembled into the columns 11 and 12 (not shown in FIG. 3), the gap Further, plaster 213 or the like is applied to the outer surface.

なお、壁部材21はサントウ板で構成されている。また、壁部材21の縦方向の強度を補強するために壁部材21の内面側に間柱15a,15bが設けられてもよい。   The wall member 21 is composed of a Santou plate. Moreover, in order to reinforce the strength of the wall member 21 in the vertical direction, intermediate posts 15 a and 15 b may be provided on the inner surface side of the wall member 21.

図4は図3において、矢印IVで示した部分の拡大図である。図4を参照して、溝11aの外部側には、溝11aの底までは至らない外部側に広くなった段部111が設けられている。   FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow IV in FIG. Referring to FIG. 4, a stepped portion 111 is provided on the outer side of the groove 11 a and is widened on the outer side that does not reach the bottom of the groove 11 a.

この段部111によって、壁部材21を溝11aに収容した後で仕上げ用に漆喰213を塗布した時に、壁部材21の柱側の端部が破壊するのを防ぎ、且つ、壁部材21と柱部材11とが一体化する。   This step 111 prevents the end of the pillar side of the wall member 21 from being destroyed when the plaster 213 is applied for finishing after the wall member 21 is accommodated in the groove 11a, and the wall member 21 and the pillar The member 11 is integrated.

なお、この段部111の寸法(図4においてbで示す)は、溝11a(図4においてaで示す)の深さの1/3〜1/2程度が好ましい。   The step 111 has a dimension (indicated by b in FIG. 4) preferably about 1/3 to 1/2 of the depth of the groove 11a (indicated by a in FIG. 4).

次に、壁部材21の構成について説明する。図5は壁部材21を2枚の板を接続して構成した場合の例を示す平面図(A)と、平面図(A)において、矢印VB-VBで示す部分の矢視図である。図5(A)および(B)を参照して、壁部材21は、2枚のサントウ板211a、および211bを並列させてそれぞれの当接する辺で接続し、その接続部を強化するために補強部材214を設けた構成を有する。なお、ここでは、理解の容易のために補強部材214の周りを誇張して示している。   Next, the configuration of the wall member 21 will be described. FIG. 5 is a plan view (A) showing an example in which the wall member 21 is configured by connecting two plates, and an arrow view of a portion indicated by arrows VB-VB in the plan view (A). Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the wall member 21 is reinforced to connect two Santou plates 211a and 211b in parallel and connect at the abutting sides, and to strengthen the connecting portion. The member 214 is provided. Here, the reinforcing member 214 is exaggerated for easy understanding.

具体的には、2枚のサントウ板211aおよび211bは、その4辺の端部に段部211cを有し、一方のサントウ板を反転させて、隣接するこの段部を重ねて接続し、その部分に補強部材214を設ける。この構成で、2枚のサントウ板が接続された広い壁部材を得ることができる。なお、図5(B)において、平面方向の外側の段部は図示を省略している。ここでは、サントウ板211a,211bの一方側のみに補強部214を設けるため、その部分のみを拡大して表示している。なお、補強部材は、他方側にも設けてもよい。   Specifically, the two Santou plates 211a and 211b have stepped portions 211c at the ends of the four sides thereof, one of the Santou plates is inverted, and the adjacent stepped portions are overlapped and connected. A reinforcing member 214 is provided in the portion. With this configuration, a wide wall member in which two Santou plates are connected can be obtained. Note that in FIG. 5B, illustration of the outer stepped portion in the planar direction is omitted. Here, since the reinforcing portion 214 is provided only on one side of the Santou plates 211a and 211b, only that portion is enlarged and displayed. Note that the reinforcing member may be provided on the other side.

また、図中、補強部材214は壁部材21の外側に隣接する2枚のサントウ板とその外面が同一平面となるように設けられる。   Further, in the drawing, the reinforcing member 214 is provided so that the two Santou plates adjacent to the outside of the wall member 21 and the outer surface thereof are on the same plane.

次に、この補強部材214の具体的構成について説明する。図6は補強部材214の構成を示す模式的断面図である。   Next, a specific configuration of the reinforcing member 214 will be described. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the reinforcing member 214.

図6を参照して、補強部材214は、内部から順に、紗および又は絽214a、パテ214b、および、カチオン214cを含む。   Referring to FIG. 6, the reinforcing member 214 includes, in order from the inside, a heel and / or heel 214a, a putty 214b, and a cation 214c.

次に、このように接続された壁部材21の仕上げ処理について説明する。図7は図6(または図5(B))に示した壁部材21の外部表面側に仕上げを行った状態の断面図である。ここでは、壁部材21の上に仕上げ材213として、下地213a、中塗り213b、および上塗り213cが塗布される。なお、ここでこれらの材料は漆喰または塗料である。   Next, the finishing process of the wall member 21 connected in this way will be described. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which finishing is performed on the outer surface side of the wall member 21 shown in FIG. 6 (or FIG. 5B). Here, a base 213a, an intermediate coating 213b, and a top coating 213c are applied on the wall member 21 as the finishing material 213. Here, these materials are plaster or paint.

この考案に係る壁部材221は、2枚のサントウ板の接続部の補強部材として、従来含まれていたファイバを含めることなく、紗および又は絽221bを含むため、従来のように、壁部材が容易に剥離したる、割れたりすることはない。   Since the wall member 221 according to the present invention includes the ridges and / or the ridges 221b as a reinforcing member of the connecting portion of the two Santou plates without including the conventionally included fiber, It does not easily peel off or crack.

次に、この考案の他の実施の形態について説明する。図8は、この考案の他の実施の形態を説明する図である。図8(A)を参照して、この実施の形態においては、柱部11,12の溝を先の実施の形態のように溝の間隔が一定ではなく、外部が狭く、奥が広くなる形状としている。このような形状とすることにより、壁部材の柱における位置決めを確実にできるとともに、隙間を漆喰等で埋めて確実に固定できる。また、図8(B)においては、溝の内部にクッション材(図中斜線で示す)としてゴム部材等を挿入することにより、壁部材の柱における位置決めをより確実にできるとともに、地震等の振動にも耐えることができる。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the present invention. With reference to FIG. 8 (A), in this embodiment, the groove | channel of pillar part 11 and 12 is the shape which the space | interval of a groove | channel is not constant like the previous embodiment, the exterior is narrow, and the back becomes wide. It is said. By setting it as such a shape, while positioning in the pillar of a wall member can be ensured, a clearance gap can be filled with plaster etc. and it can fix reliably. In FIG. 8B, by inserting a rubber member or the like as a cushioning material (indicated by hatching in the figure) into the groove, positioning of the wall member on the pillar can be more reliably performed, and vibration such as an earthquake Can also withstand.

図面を参照してこの考案の実施形態を説明したが、本考案は、図示した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本考案と同一の範囲内において、または均等の範囲内において、図示した実施形態に対して種々の変更を加えることが可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Various modifications can be made to the illustrated embodiment within the same range as the present invention or within an equivalent range.

この考案によれば、簡単に設置でき、且つ、小規模の寺院建築にも利用可能なプレハブ用の壁構造を提供できるため、小規模の寺院建築をはじめとして、簡易な建築物を容易に構築可能になり、小規模建築において広い分野で利用が見込まれる。   According to this device, it is possible to provide a prefabricated wall structure that can be easily installed and used for small-scale temple buildings. It is possible to use it in a wide range of fields in small-scale buildings.

10 永代供養堂、11〜14 柱部、11a、11b 溝、21、23 壁部材、21a,21b 突出部、31 基礎部本体、32 階段部32、 躯体部200。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Permanent Yoyodo, 11-14 Pillar part, 11a, 11b Groove, 21, 23 Wall member, 21a, 21b Projection part, 31 Base part main body, 32 Stair part 32, Housing part 200.

Claims (3)

一対の柱部材と、一対の柱部材に取付けられる壁部材とからなるプレハブ式の壁組立セットであって、
対向して設置される一対の柱部材を含み、
前記一対の柱部材は、対向する側に柱の高さ方向に延在する一対の溝を有し、
前記一対の溝に挿入可能な、一対の凸部を有する壁部材を含み、
前記一対の溝は、その一部に段部を有する、プレハブ式の壁組立セット。
A prefabricated wall assembly set comprising a pair of column members and a wall member attached to the pair of column members,
Including a pair of pillar members installed oppositely,
The pair of pillar members have a pair of grooves extending in the height direction of the pillars on opposite sides,
Including a wall member having a pair of convex portions, which can be inserted into the pair of grooves,
The pair of grooves is a prefabricated wall assembly set having a step portion at a part thereof.
前記壁部材は複数の幅の狭い壁部材を補強部材で接続した構成を含む、請求項1に記載のプレハブ式の壁組立セット。   The prefabricated wall assembly set according to claim 1, wherein the wall member includes a configuration in which a plurality of narrow wall members are connected by a reinforcing member. 前記補強部材は絽又は紗を含む、請求項1または2に記載のプレハブ式の壁組立セット。




The prefabricated wall assembly set according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member includes a ridge or a ridge.




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