KR101563551B1 - Assembling Structure and Mounting Method for Construction Panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plate assembly for construction capable of applying a removable construction method for assembling and disassembling a ceiling or a wall, a floor material or the like for dividing a space of various buildings and recycling materials; and a construction method thereof. According to the present invention, the plate assembly for construction comprises: a main frame arranged to face each other in a wall of a predetermined position on the basis of design specifications; an intermediate frame inserted between the main frames; a flat panel mounted between the intermediate frames for dividing a space; and a closing cover for blocking a connection part of the main frame and the intermediate frame. The main frame includes a mounting groove formed in the center; and a supporting piece having an opening in both sides of the mounting groove. The intermediate frame includes: a protruding part inserted into the mounting groove of the main frame; and a reinforcing piece formed in both sides of the protruding part. The flat panel is buried inside an insertion groove of the intermediate frame to form a wall. The closing cover is inserted and installed to block the supporting piece of the main frame and the reinforcing piece of the intermediate frame at the same time.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a plate-

The present invention can be applied not only to a detachable construction method which can assemble and disassemble a ceiling, a wall, and a flooring for partitioning a space of various buildings, but also to a construction which can recycle the materials, Plate assembly and a construction method thereof.

Typical buildings are usually constructed by installing concrete in a formwork or installing steel beams in accordance with prescribed design specifications. Inside and outside of roofs, ceilings, walls, floors, etc., .

Various properties such as ease of construction, rigidity, support strength, and the like, including functionality, decorative property, and the like, including insulation, fire resistance, waterproofness, Have been developed.

Until now, non-load-bearing walls have been fixedly constructed, so if the wall needs to be changed, it is almost impossible to reuse the materials because all the walls are removed and new materials are installed.

For example, a steel wall called SGP (Steel Gypsum Panel) is constructed so as to be assembled and disassembled. However, this wall is also generally used for a wall. The whole wall is a glass wall or a coating or gypsum finish on a gypsum board Although the wall is divided into the structural material and the finishing material, it has to be utilized only for the SGP material, and besides, it is not a closed room structure, and thus the noise is insufficient.

Furthermore, since the construction material is structured to bind the finishing material to the structural material by means of a screw or the like, the screw head is exposed, and a separate packing is inserted in order to compensate the screw head. Therefore, It becomes.

Regarding the installation of the above-mentioned plate for building, for example, in the Korean Patent Registration No. 0695700, the sound insulation and heat insulation performance are high, the sound insulation performance and the fire resistance performance are utilized for the studs joining the panels, However, since it is merely for connecting the concave / convex portions at both ends with the structure of the complicated panel itself and connecting them to each other continuously, it is difficult to install It is not applicable at all.

In the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 0838961, the fixed rod is screwed to the ceiling and the floor, and the modular wall is slidably coupled to the fixed rod, thereby minimizing the damage to the ceiling and the floor. It is necessary to assemble the elastic body such as a spring and a separate supporting plate so that the construction of the wall can be simplified. This is not only difficult but also leads to an increase in price due to the addition of additional materials.

1 and 2, a floor 110 and a ceiling 120 for constructing a normal drywall 100 are formed as a conventional structure for a building plate. A steel stud 130 of a non-bearing wall is provided.

The steel stud 130 includes upper and lower track members 132 and 134 bound to the floor 110 and the ceiling 120 by an anchor bolt or the like not shown and a plurality of vertical beams assembled between the track members. And a stud member 136.

The fixing member 138a is fixed by the fixing member 138a and the connecting member 138b is installed in the longitudinal direction between the stud members 136. The fixing member 138b is finally fixed to the gypsum board 140 by the same finishing material as the gypsum board 140, And the stud member 136 and the upper and lower track members 132 and 134 are fastened with screws 142.

2, in the case of the conventional drywall 100, since the stud member 136 is inserted between the track members 132 and 134, and then the screw member 142 is fastened to the outside of the trap member, 142 project further than the plane of the trap member.

As a result, in the conventional drywall 100, there is a problem that the screw head is interfered or spaces are generated in the process of installing the finish material 140 after the steel stud 130 is installed.

In addition, since the gypsum board 140 must be finally installed on both sides of the steel stud 130, it is troublesome for the wall to be thickened and to be screwed in various steps, It was not preferable in terms of practical use.

Korean Registered Patent No. 0695700 (Registered Mar. 9, 2007) Name of invention: Prefabricated lightweight wall panel and its assembling structure. Korean Registered Patent No. 0758442 (Registered on September 6, 2007) Name of invention: Drywall with improved finish assembly. Korean Registered Patent No. 0772149 (Registered on October 25, 2007) Name of invention: Variable wall system. Korean Registered Patent No. 0838961 (Registered on Jun. 10, 2008) Title of invention: Removable drywall.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a detachable method capable of assembling and disassembling most of walls as well as a general glass closed wall, The present invention provides a plate-shaped assembly for a building and a construction method thereof that can minimize the occurrence of construction waste by making it possible to reuse the materials.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a plate-shaped assembly for construction and a method of constructing the same, which can firmly fix a structural member constituting a wall and a finishing material without using a separate screw, .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a plate-shaped assembly for a building and a method of constructing the same, which can utilize the interior space more cleanly by preventing various wires from being exposed to the outside by using a structural member and a finishing material constituting the wall.

In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided an assembly structure for a plate-like structure for a building, the plate-shaped assembly for building being applicable to a ceiling or a wall for partitioning a space of a building, A main frame which is arranged so as to face each other on the wall surface, a relay frame which is fitted to these main frames, a flat panel which is mounted between these relay frames and which divides a space, Wherein the main frame has a seating groove formed at a central portion thereof and a supporting piece having an opening at both sides of the seating groove, wherein the relay frame includes a protruding portion fitted into the seating groove of the main frame, And the flat panel is inserted into the insertion groove of the relay frame Is is configured to achieve a wall, wherein the closing cover is characterized in that the installation is inserted to sealing the reinforcing piece of the support piece and the intermediate frame on the main frame at the same time.

In addition, a reinforcing protrusion is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the main frame so as to maintain a gap when the main frame is attached to the wall surface, grooves are formed between the main frame and the finish cover, And a wire insertion groove through which the wire passes is formed.

The main body and the relay frame are interposed between the main frames and the relay frames so as to maintain the mutually assembled state. The fixed body is formed by integrally forming vertical bodies on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal body.

In addition, in the construction method for a building plate-shaped assembly according to the present invention, a construction method for a building plate for building, which can be applied to a ceiling or a wall for partitioning a space of a building, A step of mounting and fixing a main frame along the reference line, a step of mounting an insertion groove formed in a relay frame with a binding portion of a flat panel, and connecting both ends of a relay frame provided with the flat panel to a main frame And a step of assembling into a seat groove formed in the seat.

The relay frame is mounted on the upper and lower ends of the flat panel, and then the relay frame is mounted on the vertical surface through the finishing bar. Assembling the frame into the frame, and assembling the wall at a right angle using the post post frame.

According to the above-described construction, the plate-shaped assembly for building and the method of constructing the same according to the present invention, it is possible to construct the plate-shaped body made of various materials such as columnar gypsum board, It is possible to recycle materials unlike the past, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of construction waste from the source.

In addition, since there is no need to use a separate screw between the structural member and the finishing material constituting the wall, the appearance is excellent and the construction is very simple, and the cost can be greatly reduced.

Moreover, it is possible to arrange various electric wires installed in the room between the structural material and the finishing material, and it is possible to freely and conveniently install various electric wires by separating the finishing material, and even after the construction of the building plate is completed, It is possible to arrange them freely and to use the indoor space more cleanly.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a drywall using a general steel stud,
FIG. 2 is a view showing the assembled state of the drywall shown in FIG. 1,
3 is an overall perspective view of a plate-like assembly for building according to the present invention,
4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the finish cover is separated,
5 is a perspective view of the main and relay frames separated from each other,
6 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a flat panel is assembled;
7 is a view showing an exploded state of each frame and a finishing panel,
8 is a view showing an example in which a wall is installed using a post post frame.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to the description of the present invention, the following specific structure or functional description is merely illustrative for the purpose of describing an embodiment according to the concept of the present invention, and embodiments according to the concept of the present invention may be embodied in various forms , And should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

In addition, embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can make various changes and have various forms, so that specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail herein.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a drywall using a general steel stud, FIG. 2 is a view showing the assembly state of the drywall shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view showing a planar assembly for building according to the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the main and relay frames are separated, Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the state in which the flat panel is assembled, Fig. 7 is a perspective view of each frame, Fig. 8 is a view showing an example in which a wall is installed using a post post frame. Fig.

As shown in these drawings, the present invention can be most preferably applied to a wall for partitioning a space of a building, and basically includes a main frame 10 fixedly installed between a ceiling wall and a bottom wall, A relay frame 20 fitted to the main frame 10, a flat panel 30 mounted between these relay frames 20, and a finishing for closing the connecting portions of the main and relay frames 10, 20 And a cover 40.

The main frame 10 is installed so as to be opposed to a wall surface at a predetermined position based on a design specification. The main frame 10 can be easily fixed using a fastening element such as a small screw (not shown) in a state where the main frame 10 is arranged along a reference line (not shown) shown on a wall surface.

In addition, the main frame 10 has a seating groove 11 formed at the center thereof and supporting pieces 12a and 12b having openings at both sides of the seating groove 11, And a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 13 for holding the clearance at the time of attachment to the wall surface are integrally formed on the bottom surface.

In the case of the relay frame 20, the projections 21 inserted into the seating grooves 11 of the main frame 10 and the reinforcing pieces 22a, 22b formed on both sides of the projections 21 form a central insertion groove 23).

The flat panel 30 is embedded in the insertion groove 23 of the relay frame 20 to form a wall surface. The flat panel 30 may be made of a material such as wood, gypsum board, steel, Can be applied to almost all of the materials. When the flat panel panel 30 is made of glass, it is preferable that the flat panel panel 30 is formed with moldings 31 at both the upper and lower ends thereof.

The finishing cover 40 is elastically fitted so that the supporting pieces 12a and 12b of the main frame 10 and the reinforcing pieces 22a and 22b of the relay frame 20 can be simultaneously closed.

In other words, protrusions 41a and 41b are formed at the upper and lower ends of the finishing cover 40 so that the engaging grooves 15a and 15b formed at both ends of the bottom surface of the main frame 10, (22a, 22b) to be assembled and disassembled.

The upper and lower ends of the main and relay frames 10 and 20 may be provided with a binding force via the fixing member 50. The fixing piece 50 has a pair of vertical bodies 52a and 52b integrally formed on upper and lower surfaces of a single horizontal body 51, respectively.

The reinforcing pieces 22a and 22b of the relay frame 20 including the supporting pieces 12a and 12b of the main frame 10 are provided with electric wire insertion grooves 14, And the groove 16 is formed between the bottom surface of the main frame 10 and the finish cover 40 so that the caulking material is formed as a usual material such as epoxy or polyester, caulking).

8, when a wall perpendicular to one of the walls is to be installed successively, the post frame 60 is attached to the flat panel (not shown) with respect to the installation direction of the wall via the finishing bar 61 30 can be mounted.

That is, the column post frame 60 is formed with four recessed grooves 62 to fit the protrusions 63 formed on the finishing bar 61, thereby assembling the flat panel 30 with respect to each of the vertical and horizontal directions Lt; / RTI >

In order to construct the wall for partitioning the indoor space, the baseline (not shown) is displayed on the top and bottom surfaces according to the design specifications, and the main frame 10 is arranged and the screw (Not shown).

At this time, since the plurality of reinforcing protrusions 13 are integrally formed on the bottom surface of the main frame 10, the supporting force can be further reinforced by maintaining a predetermined gap when the main frame 10 is attached to the wall surface.

In this case, since a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 13 are integrally formed on the bottom surface of the main frame 10, the main frame 10 can be more firmly constructed so that the main frame 10 does not become distorted, The holding force can be further strengthened by holding the predetermined gap even when attached, and the caulking operation can be performed more easily.

The connecting frame 20 is attached to the main frame 10 by inserting the insertion groove 23 formed in the relay frame 20 into the binding portion of the flat panel 30, As shown in Fig.

This is because the protruding portion 21 of the relay frame 20 on which the flat panel 30 is mounted is inserted from below into the seating groove 11 formed in the main frame 10, The upper side can be pushed up and arranged vertically.

The main frame 10 and the relay frame 20 are firmly held between the main frame 10 and the relay frame 20 via the fixing pieces 50 .

That is, the other vertical body 52b is inserted into the insertion groove (not shown) of the main frame 10 while the horizontal and vertical bodies 51 and 52a of the fixing piece 50 are interposed between the projecting portions 21 of the relay frame 20 11) to be assembled.

In this manner, various wires can be arranged by using the wire insertion grooves 14 and 24 formed on both sides of the frames with the main and relay frames 10 and 20 and the flat panel 30 installed. The finishing cover 40 is mounted on the connecting portion of the main and relay frames 20.

The projection 41a formed at the upper end of the finishing cover 40 is inserted into the engaging groove 15a of the main frame 10 while the projection 41b formed at the lower end of the finishing cover 40 is inserted into the engaging groove 15a, (22a, 22b) of the main body (20).

Finally, the groove 16 formed between the main frame 10 and the finishing cover 40 is subjected to a caulking process to finish the finishing process.

In the above-described example, a method of providing a wall for partitioning a space by the main frame 10, the relay frame 20, and the flat panel 30 has been described. However, in order to continuously install walls perpendicular to the wall A T shape, a + shape, or the like by the same method using the post post frame 60 and the finishing bar 61. In this case,

Meanwhile, the construction method according to the present invention can be applied not only to a wall but also to a ceiling wall and a bottom wall, as well as to a ceiling and a sign image wall in a similar manner can do. In other words, when the main frame 10 is vertically or vertically horizontally oriented, it can adopt the same construction method only when the main frame 10 has a certain installation area, but with different positions of the main frame 10.

As described above, according to the structure for assembling a plate material according to the present invention and the method for constructing the same, it is possible to use a main frame and a relay frame constituting a structural material to form a plate- It is possible to reuse the materials unlike the past and to minimize the occurrence of the construction waste.

In addition, since it is not necessary to use a separate screw between the structural member and the finishing material constituting the wall, it is possible to greatly reduce the cost of the finishing material because the appearance is excellent and the construction is very simple. In addition, It is possible to utilize the indoor space more cleanly because the electric wire is not exposed to the outside.

Although the present invention has been fully described in connection with the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

10: main frame 11: seat groove
12a, 12b: Support piece 13: Reinforcing projection
14: wire insertion grooves 15a, 15b:
16: Home 20: Relay frame
21: projections 22a, 22b:
23: insertion groove 24: wire insertion groove
30: flat panel 31: molding material
40: Finishing cover 41a, 41b:
50: Fixing piece 51: Horizontal body
52a, 52b: vertical body 60: post post frame
61: closing bar 62: groove
63: projection

Claims (10)

delete A main frame 10 arranged so as to face mutually opposite wall surfaces according to design specifications, a relay frame 20 fitted to these main frames, and a flat panel (30), and a finishing cover (40) for closing the connecting portion of the main frame and the relay frame,
The main frame 10 is composed of a seating groove 11 formed at a central portion and support pieces 12a and 12b having openings at both sides of the seating groove,
The relay frame 20 has a protruding portion 21 fitted to the seating groove of the main frame and reinforcing pieces 22a and 22b formed on both sides of the protruding portion,
The flat panel (30) is embedded in the insertion groove (23) of the relay frame to constitute a wall,
The finishing cover 40 is sandwiched between the support pieces 12a and 12b of the main frame 10 and the reinforcement pieces 22a and 22b of the relay frame 20 so as to be able to simultaneously close them,
A fixing member 50 is interposed between the main and relay frames 10 and 20 so as to maintain the assembled state,
Wherein the fixing pieces (50) are formed by integrally forming vertical bodies (52a, 52b) on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal body (51), respectively. The assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the main frame (10) is integrally formed with a reinforcing protrusion (13) so as to maintain a clearance when attached to the floor. 3. The assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein a groove (16) is formed between the main frame (10) and the finishing cover (40) and caulked. 3. The flat panel assembly of claim 2, wherein the main frame (10) and the relay frame (20) are provided with wire insertion grooves (14, 24) through which electric wires pass. delete A method of constructing a planar plate assembly for a building, which can be applied to a ceiling, a wall, a flooring,
Displaying a reference line on a wall surface at a predetermined position based on a design specification,
Arranging and fixing the main frame 10 along the reference line,
Fitting the insertion groove (23) formed in the relay frame (20) with the fastening portion of the flat panel panel (30)
Assembling both ends of the relay frame (20) provided with the flat panel (30) into a seating groove (11) formed in the main frame (10)
In the process of inserting the relay frame 20 into the seating groove 11 of the main frame 10, the fixing body 50 having the vertical bodies 52a and 52b integrally formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal body 51, So as to maintain the assembled state between the main frame (10) and the relay frame (20). The method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising the step of mounting the relay frame (20) on the upper and lower ends of the flat panel (30) and then assembling the post frame (60) Wherein said method comprises the steps of: 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of assembling the wall comprises the step of assembling the wall at right angles or 180 degrees using the post post frame (60). delete

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