KR101529009B1 - Assembling Structure and Mounting Method for Removable Wall Frame System - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention can be applied not only to a detachable method for assembling and disassembling a ceiling, a wall, and a floor material for partitioning spaces of various buildings, but also to a detachable frame capable of recycling the material, Assembly and a method of construction thereof.
The present invention relates to a main frame which is arranged so as to face mutually opposite wall surfaces according to design specifications, a plate member fixing piece sandwiched between these main frames, Wherein the main frame comprises a concave support piece, a plate-like member support piece, a plate-like member induction piece, a clasp-cap fitting protrusion, and a base plate- Wherein the plate member fixing member comprises a supporting piece connecting groove, a base receiving protrusion, and a base receiving groove, wherein the main frame is fixed to the ceiling and the floor, and then the flat plate member And the main frame and the plate-like member fixing pieces can be bound together by using the supporting piece connecting projections and the supporting piece connecting grooves to form the wall body The. The molding and the mop base are installed to be able to close the structure by fixing them using a protrusion and a groove formed in the main frame and the plate-like member fixing piece.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a detachable wall frame assembly,

The present invention is characterized in that an inner wall for dividing an indoor space into arbitrary detailed spaces is formed by an insertion projection and a projection insertion groove of a concavo-convex type formed on the side or end of each constituent frame without the need of a separate coupling element such as a screw The present invention relates to a frame assembly that can be assembled and disassembled, and a method of constructing the frame assembly. The frame assembly is provided with a molding having a function of decorating, at the edge of the assembled frame, .

In general, various offices divide one large indoor space into several small spaces for the convenience of the user without harming the existing structure of the building. The walls for partitioning such spaces are divided into fixed type and assembled type. In case of stationary type, there are masonry walls, masonry, and wooden partition walls where masonry works, plaster works, painting works, In the case of fixed type, since the wall is completed by combining several processes, recently, there is a tendency that many prefabricated walls are produced by assembling and assembling various processes into one plate. However, not only the case of fixed type but also the existing prefabricated wall is focused on the assembly of the material, and the dismantling is neglected, and it is a reality that the previously installed wall can not be installed and the material can be reused.

For example, a steel wall called SGP (Steel Gypsum Panel) is constructed so as to be assembled and disassembled. However, this wall is also generally used for a wall. The whole wall is a glass wall or a coating or gypsum finish on a gypsum board Although the wall is divided into the structural material and the finishing material, it has to be utilized only for the SGP material, and besides, it is not a closed room structure, and thus the noise is insufficient.

Furthermore, since the construction material is structured to bind the finishing material to the structural material with a screw or the like, the screw head is exposed, and a separate packing is inserted in order to compensate the screw head. Therefore, It becomes.

Regarding the installation of the above-mentioned plate for building, for example, in the Korean Patent Registration No. 0695700, the sound insulation and heat insulation performance are high, the sound insulation performance and the fire resistance performance are utilized for the studs joining the panels, However, since it is merely for connecting the concave / convex portions at both ends with the structure of the complicated panel itself and connecting them to each other continuously, it is difficult to install It is not applicable at all.

In the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 0838961, the fixed rod is screwed to the ceiling and the floor, and the modular wall is slidably coupled to the fixed rod, thereby minimizing the damage to the ceiling and the floor. It is necessary to assemble the elastic body such as a spring and a separate supporting plate so that the construction of the wall can be simplified. This is not only difficult but also leads to an increase in price due to the addition of additional materials.

1 and 2, a floor 110 and a ceiling 120 for constructing a normal drywall 100 are formed as a conventional structure for a building plate. A steel stud 130 of a non-bearing wall is provided.

The steel stud 130 includes upper and lower track members 132 and 134 bound to the floor 110 and the ceiling 120 by an anchor bolt or the like not shown and a plurality of vertical beams assembled between the track members. And a stud member 136.

The fixing member 138a is fixed by the fixing member 138a and the connecting member 138b is installed in the longitudinal direction between the stud members 136. The fixing member 138b is finally fixed to the gypsum board 140 by the same finishing material as the gypsum board 140, And the stud member 136 and the upper and lower track members 132 and 134 are fastened with screws 142.

2, in the case of the conventional drywall 100, since the stud member 136 is inserted between the track members 132 and 134, and then the screw member 142 is fastened to the outside of the trap member, 142 project further than the plane of the trap member.

As a result, in the conventional drywall 100, there is a problem that the screw head is interfered or spaces are generated in the process of installing the finish material 140 after the steel stud 130 is installed.

In addition, since the gypsum board 140 must be finally installed on both sides of the steel stud 130, it is troublesome for the wall to be thickened and to be screwed in various steps, It was not preferable in terms of practical use.

Korean Registered Patent No. 0695700 (Registered Mar. 9, 2007) Name of invention: Prefabricated lightweight wall panel and its assembling structure. Korean Registered Patent No. 0758442 (Registered on September 6, 2007) Name of invention: Drywall with improved finish assembly. Korean Registered Patent No. 0772149 (Registered on October 25, 2007) Name of invention: Variable wall system. Korean Registered Patent No. 0838961 (Registered on Jun. 10, 2008) Title of invention: Removable drywall.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a glazed wall and a gypsum board finishing wall, as well as a detachable construction method capable of assembling and disassembling most walls, The present invention provides a detachable frame assembly capable of restraining the occurrence of construction waste by allowing the material to be recycled, and a method of constructing the same.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a detachable frame assembly which can be firmly fixed without using a separate screw between a structural member and a finishing material constituting the wall, .

In order to achieve the above object, a detachable frame assembling structure according to the present invention is characterized in that main frames arranged so as to be vertically opposed to each other at positions of walls determined according to design specifications are provided, and various plate members After the plate member fastening pieces are fitted to the main frame to fix the plate members to form a wall body, the molding and the base plate are inserted into the projections formed on the main frame and the plate member fastening pieces, And has a finishing function at the same time.

In the method of constructing a removable frame according to the present invention, it is preferable that the method further includes the steps of: displaying a reference line on a floor surface at a predetermined position in accordance with design specifications; arranging and fixing a main frame along the reference line; Fixing the plate-shaped member by mounting the plate-shaped member fixing member on the main frame after placing the plate-shaped member fixing member on the main frame, and inserting the molding and the base plate into the protrusion formed on the main frame and the plate-like member fixing piece.

As described above, according to the detachable frame assembly and method of the present invention, it is possible to freely attach and detach various plate members made of various materials such as glazed board, gypsum board, and steel using the main frame and the plate- It is possible to recycle the material unlike the past, and it is possible to prevent the construction waste from being generated.

In addition, since there is no need to use a separate screw between the structural member and the finishing material constituting the wall, the appearance is excellent and the construction is very simple, and the cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, there is an advantage in that the number of components required in the conventional interior wall assembly can be simplified, and the number of processes such as molding and coloring due to assembly can be reduced, thereby reducing manpower and manufacturing cost.

In addition, it reduces the cost of logistics due to the reduction of parts and simplifies the structure. It is easy to assemble and disassemble. It can disassemble the assembled wall once and adjust the height and width etc. It is possible to reinstall it. In addition, in the wall frame structure of the present invention, when a part thereof is broken, only the damaged portion can be replaced and assembled separately, which is advantageous in terms of compatibility of post management and recyclability.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a drywall using a general steel stud,
FIG. 2 is a view showing the assembled state of the drywall shown in FIG. 1,
3 is an overall perspective view of a removable frame assembly in accordance with the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of each member,
5 is a view showing an embodiment of forming a wall of a removable frame assembly.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to the description of the present invention, the following specific structure or functional description is merely illustrative for the purpose of describing an embodiment according to the concept of the present invention, and embodiments according to the concept of the present invention may be embodied in various forms , And should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

In addition, embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can make various changes and have various forms, so that specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail herein.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a drywall using a general steel stud, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of assembling the drywall shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the whole of a removable frame assembly according to the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the main frame and the plate-shaped member fixing piece are separated, Fig. 6 is a sectional configuration view in a state where the plate-like member, the molding, Fig. 8 is a view showing an example in which a wall is installed using a post frame; Fig.

As shown in these drawings, the present invention is most preferably applicable to a wall for partitioning a space of a building, and includes a main frame 10 fixedly installed between a ceiling and a floor, A plate member 80 attached to a plate member fitting groove 17 formed by the main frame 10 and the plate member fixing piece 20, A molding 30 for closing the connecting portion of the frame 10, the plate-like member fixing piece 20 and the plate-like member 80, and a base plate 40. [

The main frame 10 is installed so as to face up and down on the ceiling and the floor at predetermined positions based on design specifications. That is, the main frame 10 can be easily fixed using a fastening element such as a small screw (not shown) in a state where the main frame 10 is arranged along the reference line (not shown) on the ceiling and the floor.

The plate member 80 is sandwiched between the ceiling and the main supporting member 11a and 11b of the main frame 10 fixed to the floor and the plate member supporting pieces 13a and 13b and the plate member lead piece 14, The main frame 10 and the plate member fixing piece 20 are fixed to the supporting piece connecting protrusion 18 formed at one end of the main frame 10 by inserting the supporting piece connecting groove 21 formed in the plate member fixing piece 20, (20) is fixed and the plate member (80) is seated. The plate member 80 is embedded in the plate member fitting groove 17 formed by the main frame 10 and the plate member fixing piece 20 to form a wall surface and as the material of the plate member 80, Gypsum board, steel, glass plate, and the like.

The molding 30 is formed by fastening the gasket 70 to the gasket insertion piece 31 and supporting the concrete supporting pieces 11a and 11b of the main frame 10, the horizontal intermediate frame supporting pieces 12a and 12b, Are inserted into the molding insertion grooves 12c and 12d formed by the pieces 13a and 13b from both sides to close all connection portions on the upper portion of the wall. At this time, the gasket fixing projections 19 and 32 and the molding fixing projections 72 have the effect of strengthening the bonding between the main frame 10, the gasket 70, and the molding 30.

The upper part of the lower part of the main frame 10 is connected to the upper part of the lower part of the main frame 10 by means of the lower part of the lower part of the main frame 10, And the mop bottom fitting protrusions 42 are fastened to the mop socket fitting grooves 15a formed to close all the connecting portions under the wall. At this time, the clasp base finishing piece 43 comes into contact with the floor surface, so that the coupling between the clasp base 40 and the main frame 10 is strengthened.

8, when the one-directional wall and the rectangular wall are to be installed consecutively, the post frame 50 is provided with a vertical intermediate frame 60, ) Can be mounted.

That is, the post frame 80 is formed with four recessed grooves 51 in four directions to fasten the protrusions 61 formed in the intermediate frame 60 to each other to assemble the plate members 80 in the vertical and horizontal directions. It becomes. That is, when a wall perpendicular to the wall is to be installed successively, the post frame 50 and the vertical intermediate frame 60 can be freely installed in a Lame, T, .

In addition, the construction method according to the present invention can be applied not only to a wall but also to a ceiling or a floor, as well as to a ceiling and an image wall. In other words, when the main frame 10 is vertically or vertically horizontally oriented, it can adopt the same construction method only when the main frame 10 has a certain installation area, but with different positions of the main frame 10.

As described above, according to the detachable frame assembly and the method of construction thereof according to the present invention, the main frame and the plate-shaped member fixing members constituting the structural member can be used for attaching and detaching a plate member made of a material such as a ball, a gypsum board, It is possible to recycle the material unlike the past and to reduce the occurrence of the construction waste to a minimum.

Further, since there is no need to use a separate screw between the structural member and the finishing material constituting the wall, the appearance is excellent and the construction is very simple, which can greatly reduce the cost.

Although the present invention has been fully described in connection with the preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

10: Main frame 11a, 11b:
12a, 12b: Horizontal intermediate frame supporting pieces 12c, 12d: Molding fitting groove
12e: Horizontal type intermediate frame fitting grooves 13a, 13b: Plate-shaped member supporting piece
14: Plate member guiding pieces 15, 16:
15a, 16a: clapper fitting groove 17: plate member fitting groove
18: Support piece connecting projection 19: Gasket fixing projection
20: Plate member fixing piece 21: Support piece connecting groove
22,23: clapper fitting protrusion 22a, 22b: clapper fitting groove
30: Molding 31: Gasket insertion piece
32: Gasket fixing projection 33: Molding finishing piece
40: a slat bottom 41: a slat bottom upper slat
42: lower bottom protrusion 43:
50: post frame 51: groove
60: vertical intermediate frame 61: projection
62: Plate member supporting piece 70: Gasket
71: gasket fixing groove 72: molding fixing projection
80: Plate member

Claims (12)

A removable frame assembly applicable to ceilings, walls, flooring and the like for partitioning a space of a building,
The main frame 10 and the plate-like member fixing pieces 20, which are arranged in such a manner as to face each other on the wall surface at a predetermined position in accordance with design specifications, 20, and a molding 30 for covering the connecting portion of the main frame and the plate member fixing member and a base plate 40,
The main frame 10 is provided with support pieces 11a and 11b formed at both ends thereof, plate-like member supporting pieces 13a and 13b, plate-like member guide pieces 14, And the molding fitting grooves 12c and 12d formed of the spherical member supporting pieces 13a and 13b and the spherical support pieces 11a and 11b at both ends are formed by the grooves 15a and 16a and the supporting piece connecting projections 18, (30) is inserted,
The plate-like member fixing piece 20 has a support piece connecting groove 21 which is coupled to the main frame 10 at one end,
The plate member 80 is embedded between the main frame 10 and the plate member fixing piece 20 to form a wall,
The moldings 30 and the base panes 40 are fixedly coupled with the fitting protrusions and grooves formed in the main frame 10 and the plate member fixing piece 20 and are capable of closing the connecting portions of the main frame and the plate- Wherein the first and second fasteners are mounted on the frame. delete delete delete The gasket according to claim 1, wherein gasket fixing projections (19) are formed on the specific supporting pieces (11a, 11b) and the plate-like member supporting pieces (13a, 13b) of the main frame (10) 30) are fitted in the molding fitting grooves (12c, 12d) and then solidify the fastening. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the base frame (10) and the plate-like member fixing piece (20) are provided with the base receiving protrusions (22, 23) and the base receiving grooves (22a, 22b) So that the floor and the fixing are solidified by the mop holder fixing piece (43). A method of constructing a removable frame assembly that can be applied to a ceiling, a wall, a flooring or the like for partitioning a space of a building,
Displaying a reference line on a wall surface at a predetermined position based on a design specification,
Arranging and fixing the main frame 10 along the reference line,
The plate member fixing piece 20 is mounted on the main frame 10 after the supporting piece connecting protrusion 18 formed on the main frame 10 and the supporting piece connection formed on the plate member fixing piece 20 And supporting the plate-shaped member (80) by using the unevenness of the groove (21) to integrally bind the plate-shaped member (80). The molding method according to claim 7, wherein the molding (30) is inserted into the molding fitting grooves (12c, 12d) formed of the spherical supporting pieces (11a, 11b) and the plate supporting piece (13a, 13b) at both ends of the main frame And assembling the removable frame assembly. 8. The apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the guide rails (40) are inserted in the guide rails (22, 23) and the rails receiving grooves (22a, 22b) formed in the main frame (10) And assembling the removable frame assembly. The method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising the step of assembling the post frame (50) on both sides of the main body (10) and the plate member (80) fixed by the plate member fixing piece (20) Wherein the step of attaching the detachable frame assembly comprises: The method as claimed in claim 10, further comprising the step of assembling a wall by inserting a projection (61) formed in a vertical intermediate frame into a groove (51) formed in the post frame (60) . 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the post frame (50) is used to assemble the wall freely in a square shape, a T shape, a + shape, or the like.

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