JP6857037B2 - Structure - Google Patents

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JP6857037B2
JP6857037B2 JP2017008864A JP2017008864A JP6857037B2 JP 6857037 B2 JP6857037 B2 JP 6857037B2 JP 2017008864 A JP2017008864 A JP 2017008864A JP 2017008864 A JP2017008864 A JP 2017008864A JP 6857037 B2 JP6857037 B2 JP 6857037B2
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front side
support column
support
upper rail
rail
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JP2018115524A (en
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忠剛 赤井
忠剛 赤井
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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本発明は、支柱に上桟を取り付けたフェンスなどの構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure such as a fence in which an upper rail is attached to a support column.

従来、非特許文献1に示すような、支柱の前側に上桟を取り付けた構造のフェンスにおいて、支柱101と上桟102の連結部には、図6に示すような取付具103を用いていた。この取付具103は、下部に係合部131を有し、上部に固定部132を有し、さらに上端に把持部133を有するものであって、係合部131に上桟102を係合させ、把持部133を持って位置調整を行い、固定部132を前側から支柱101の前側面にネジ止めして、上桟102を支柱101に固定するものである。 Conventionally, in a fence having a structure in which an upper rail is attached to the front side of a support as shown in Non-Patent Document 1, a fixture 103 as shown in FIG. 6 has been used for a connecting portion between the support 101 and the upper rail 102. .. The attachment 103 has an engaging portion 131 at the lower portion, a fixing portion 132 at the upper portion, and a grip portion 133 at the upper end, and the upper rail 102 is engaged with the engaging portion 131. The grip portion 133 is held to adjust the position, the fixing portion 132 is screwed from the front side to the front side surface of the support column 101, and the upper rail 102 is fixed to the support column 101.

「エクステリア総合カタログ2016−2017(STX1013A)」、三協立山株式会社、2016年3月、p.654"Exterior General Catalog 2016-2017 (STX1013A)", Sankyo Tateyama Co., Ltd., March 2016, p. 654

このような従来の上桟の取付構造は、上桟の上側で取付具を支柱に前側からネジ止めするものだったので、支柱の上端の前側面を露出させなければならず、支柱が上桟よりも上側に突出していた。これに対し、意匠性向上のため、支柱が上桟よりも上側に突出しない構造のものが求められていた。 In such a conventional mounting structure of the upper rail, the fixture is screwed to the support column from the front side on the upper side of the upper rail, so that the front side surface of the upper end of the support column must be exposed, and the support column is the upper rail. It protruded upward from. On the other hand, in order to improve the design, there has been a demand for a structure in which the columns do not protrude upward from the upper rail.

本発明は、上記事情を鑑みたものであり、支柱の上端の前側に上桟を取り付け可能で、支柱が上桟よりも上側に突出しない構造体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a structure in which an upper rail can be attached to the front side of the upper end of a support and the support does not protrude upward from the upper rail.

本発明は、支柱と、上桟と、引寄せ具と、キャップを備え、引寄せ具は、前側に設けた係合部と、後ろ側に設けた固定部と、係合部と固定部をつなぐ連結部を有しており、キャップは、支位の上端を覆うものであり、支柱の上端の前側に上桟が位置しており、引寄せ具により上桟を支柱に引き寄せて固定するものであって、引寄せ具の係合部が上桟に係合しており、連結部の少なくとも一部がキャップの下縁と支柱の上端の隙間から支柱の上端を越えており、支柱内に位置する固定部を支柱の後側から引き寄せてあることを特徴とする。 The present invention includes a support column, an upper rail, a pulling tool, and a cap, and the pulling tool includes an engaging portion provided on the front side, a fixing portion provided on the rear side, and an engaging portion and a fixing portion. It has a connecting part, and the cap covers the upper end of the support, and the upper rail is located on the front side of the upper end of the support, and the upper rail is pulled to the support by the pulling tool and fixed. The engaging part of the pulling tool is engaged with the upper rail, and at least a part of the connecting part extends beyond the upper end of the support column through the gap between the lower edge of the cap and the upper end of the support column, and is inside the support column. It is characterized in that the fixed portion to be located is pulled from the rear side of the column.

本発明によれば、支柱の上端の前側に位置する上桟が、引寄せ具により支柱に引き寄せられるものであって、引寄せ具は支柱に対して後側から引き寄せてあるので、支柱の前側面を露出させる必要がなく、支柱が上桟よりも上側に突出しない。 According to the present invention, the upper rail located on the front side of the upper end of the support column is attracted to the support column by the pulling tool, and the pulling tool is pulled from the rear side with respect to the support column. There is no need to expose the sides, and the columns do not protrude above the upper rail.

支柱と上桟の連結部を示し、(a)は横断面図、(b)は縦断面図である。A connection portion between the support column and the upper rail is shown, (a) is a cross-sectional view, and (b) is a vertical cross-sectional view. 引寄せ具の三面図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は背面図である。It is a three-view view of the pulling tool, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a rear view. キャップの取り付けの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the installation of a cap. 構造体の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of a structure. 構造体の正面図である。It is a front view of the structure. 従来の構造体における支柱と上桟の連結部を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows the connection part of the column and the upper rail in the conventional structure.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。この構造体は、種々の用途に用いられるものであるが、ここでは住宅の敷地境界などに設置されるフェンスの場合を例に挙げる。図4及び図5に示すように、このフェンスは、左右に並べて立設した支柱1の前側にパネル体10,10aを取り付けたものであり、前側が道路側、後側が家側となる。パネル体10,10aは、上下に2枚並べて設けてあり、さらに上側のパネル体10と下側のパネル体10aが、それぞれ左右に連結されて複数枚並んでいる。上下のパネル体10,10aは同じ形状であり、何れも上桟2,2aと下桟5,5aを有していて、上桟2,2aと下桟5,5aの間に面材や格子材を設けて面状に形成してある。なお、支柱1、上桟2,2a及び下桟5,5aは、何れもアルミ製の押出形材からなる。また、上側のパネル体10の下桟5と下側のパネル体10aの上桟2aの間には、弾性素材からなる隙間隠し材8を設けてある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. This structure is used for various purposes, but here, the case of a fence installed at the boundary of a residential site or the like will be taken as an example. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, this fence has panels 10 and 10a attached to the front side of columns 1 erected side by side, with the front side being the road side and the rear side being the house side. Two panel bodies 10 and 10a are provided side by side on the upper and lower sides, and a plurality of panel bodies 10a on the upper side and a panel body 10a on the lower side are connected to each other on the left and right sides and are lined up. The upper and lower panel bodies 10 and 10a have the same shape, and each has an upper rail 2, 2a and a lower rail 5, 5a, and a face material or a grid is provided between the upper rail 2, 2a and the lower rail 5, 5a. A material is provided and formed in a planar shape. The columns 1, the upper rails 2, 2a, and the lower rails 5, 5a are all made of extruded aluminum. Further, a gap concealing material 8 made of an elastic material is provided between the lower rail 5 of the upper panel body 10 and the upper rail 2a of the lower panel body 10a.

支柱1は、図1に示すように、断面略正方形の中空形材からなり、前側面に、断面略凹形で上下に延びる溝部11を形成してあり、さらに溝部11の底面に、断面略C字形で上下に延びる係止溝12を形成してある。 As shown in FIG. 1, the support column 1 is made of a hollow profile having a substantially square cross section, has a groove portion 11 having a substantially concave cross section and extending vertically on the front side surface, and further having a substantially concave cross section on the bottom surface of the groove portion 11. A locking groove 12 extending vertically in a C shape is formed.

上下のパネル体10,10aの上桟2,2aは、図4に示すように、上端部に断面略矩形のホロー部21,21aを有しており、ホロー部21,21aの上端部から後側に延出して後端で下側に屈曲した略L字形の被係合片22,22aを設けてある。被係合片22,22aの下端部には、前側に向けて突出する係止部23,23aを形成してある。また、ホロー部21,21aの下端部から後側に向けて略矩形状に突出した突出部24,24aを設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper rails 2 and 2a of the upper and lower panel bodies 10 and 10a have hollow portions 21 and 21a having a substantially rectangular cross section at the upper ends, and are rearward from the upper ends of the hollow portions 21 and 21a. Approximately L-shaped engaged pieces 22, 22a extending to the side and bent downward at the rear end are provided. At the lower ends of the engaged pieces 22, 22a, locking portions 23, 23a projecting toward the front side are formed. Further, projecting portions 24, 24a projecting from the lower end portions of the hollow portions 21 and 21a toward the rear side in a substantially rectangular shape are provided.

上下のパネル体10,10aの下桟5,5aは、図4に示すように、下端部に断面略矩形のホロー部51,51aを有しており、ホロー部51,51aの上端部から後側に延出して後端で下側に屈曲した略L字形の被係合片52,52aを設けてある。被係合片52,52aの下端部には、前側に向けて突出する係止部53,53aを形成してある。また、ホロー部51,51aの下端部から後側に延出して後端で下側に屈曲した略L字形の突出片54,54aを設けてある。なお、上桟2,2aの被係合片22,22a及び突出部24,24a並びに下桟5,5aの被係合片52,52a及び突出片54,54aの突出幅は全て同じである。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower rails 5, 5a of the upper and lower panel bodies 10, 10a have hollow portions 51, 51a having a substantially rectangular cross section at the lower end portions, and are rearward from the upper end portions of the hollow portions 51, 51a. A substantially L-shaped engaged piece 52, 52a extending to the side and bent downward at the rear end is provided. At the lower ends of the engaged pieces 52, 52a, locking portions 53, 53a projecting toward the front side are formed. Further, a substantially L-shaped projecting piece 54, 54a extending from the lower end portion of the hollow portion 51, 51a to the rear side and bent downward at the rear end is provided. The projected widths of the engaged pieces 22, 22a and the protruding portions 24, 24a of the upper rails 2, 2a, and the engaged pieces 52, 52a and the protruding pieces 54, 54a of the lower rails 5, 5a are all the same.

そして、上下のパネル体10,10aは、それぞれ上桟2,2aと下桟5,5aを支柱に固定して取り付けてある。まず、上側のパネル体10の上桟2については、図1及び図2に示すような、引寄せ具3を用いている。引寄せ具3は、前側に設けた略J字形の係合部31と、後側に設けた垂直面からなる固定部32と、係合部31と固定部32の上端同士をつなぐ水平面からなる連結部33を有する金具であって、係合部31と固定部32が、連結部33よりも下側に位置する形状となっている。係合部31は、垂直向きの前側面34及び後側面35と、前側面34と後側面35の下端同士をつなぐ見込面36からなり、前側面34より後側面35の方が上下に長く、また係合部31の前側面34のみが幅広で支柱1の幅と略等しく、その他の部分は支柱1の溝部11に丁度納まる幅となっている。また、係合部31の前側面34の上端の、固定部32及び連結部33よりも左右方向外側に突出した位置には、後側に向けて突出する突起部37を形成してある。さらに、固定部32の左右方向中央部には、ネジ孔38を形成してある。 The upper and lower panel bodies 10, 10a are attached by fixing the upper rails 2, 2a and the lower rails 5, 5a to the columns, respectively. First, as for the upper rail 2 of the upper panel body 10, an attracting tool 3 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used. The attracting tool 3 is composed of a substantially J-shaped engaging portion 31 provided on the front side, a fixing portion 32 provided on the rear side consisting of a vertical surface, and a horizontal plane connecting the upper ends of the engaging portion 31 and the fixing portion 32. It is a metal fitting having a connecting portion 33, and has a shape in which the engaging portion 31 and the fixing portion 32 are located below the connecting portion 33. The engaging portion 31 is composed of a vertically oriented front side surface 34 and a rear side surface 35, and a prospective surface 36 connecting the lower ends of the front side surface 34 and the rear side surface 35, and the rear side surface 35 is vertically longer than the front side surface 34. Further, only the front side surface 34 of the engaging portion 31 is wide and substantially equal to the width of the support column 1, and the other parts have a width that just fits in the groove portion 11 of the support column 1. Further, at the upper end of the front side surface 34 of the engaging portion 31, a protruding portion 37 protruding toward the rear side is formed at a position protruding outward in the left-right direction from the fixing portion 32 and the connecting portion 33. Further, a screw hole 38 is formed in the central portion of the fixing portion 32 in the left-right direction.

この引寄せ具3を、支柱1の上端部に取り付けてある。図1に示すように、係合部31の後側面35が溝部11に納まり、前側面34が支柱1の前側面から突出しており、固定部32が支柱1の中空部内に入り込んでおり、連結部33が支柱1の上端を越えている。支柱1の後側面の、固定部32のネジ孔38に対向する位置には、貫通孔13を形成してあり、この貫通孔13に後側からネジ39を挿入して、支柱1内に位置する固定部32のネジ孔38に螺合してある。よって、ネジ39を回すことで、引寄せ具3が前後方向に移動する。そして、支柱1の上端の前側に上側のパネル体10の上桟2が位置しており、支柱1から突出した係合部31の前側面34に、上桟2の被係合片22が係合している。この際、上桟2が上方(係合部31と被係合片22の係合が外れる方向)に移動しても、係合部31の前側面34の突起部37に、被係合片22の係止部23が係止して、引寄せ具3から上桟2が外れることを防ぐ。このように係合部31の前側面34に上桟2の被係合片22が係合した状態で、引寄せ具3の固定部32に螺合するネジ39を回して、引寄せ具3を後側に移動させ、上桟2を支柱1に引き寄せて固定してある。 The pulling tool 3 is attached to the upper end of the support column 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the rear side surface 35 of the engaging portion 31 fits in the groove portion 11, the front side surface 34 protrudes from the front side surface of the support column 1, and the fixing portion 32 enters the hollow portion of the support column 1 and is connected. The portion 33 exceeds the upper end of the support column 1. A through hole 13 is formed on the rear side surface of the support column 1 at a position facing the screw hole 38 of the fixing portion 32, and a screw 39 is inserted into the through hole 13 from the rear side to be positioned in the support column 1. It is screwed into the screw hole 38 of the fixing portion 32 to be used. Therefore, by turning the screw 39, the pulling tool 3 moves in the front-rear direction. The upper rail 2 of the upper panel body 10 is located on the front side of the upper end of the pillar 1, and the engaged piece 22 of the upper rail 2 is engaged with the front side surface 34 of the engaging portion 31 protruding from the pillar 1. It fits. At this time, even if the upper rail 2 moves upward (in the direction in which the engaging portion 31 and the engaged piece 22 are disengaged), the engaged piece is formed on the protrusion 37 on the front side surface 34 of the engaging portion 31. The locking portion 23 of 22 is locked to prevent the upper rail 2 from coming off from the pulling tool 3. In the state where the engaged piece 22 of the upper rail 2 is engaged with the front side surface 34 of the engaging portion 31 in this way, the screw 39 screwed into the fixing portion 32 of the attracting tool 3 is turned to turn the attracting tool 3 Is moved to the rear side, and the upper rail 2 is pulled to the support column 1 and fixed.

さらに、支柱1の上端には、キャップ4を取り付けてある。キャップ4は、図1、図3及び図4に示すように、支柱1の上端面を丁度覆う正方形の平板状のものであって、下面を掘り込んだ形状の空間部41を設けてあり、この空間部41に、支柱1の上端を越える引寄せ具3の連結部33が納まっている。また、キャップ4の下面の、引寄せ具3を回避する位置には、下側に突出する挿入部42を設けてあり(図1では図示省略)、挿入部42を支柱1の中空部に挿入することで、キャップ4が固定されている。なお、上桟2の上端の高さ位置は、キャップ4の上面と略一致している。 Further, a cap 4 is attached to the upper end of the support column 1. As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the cap 4 is a square flat plate that just covers the upper end surface of the support column 1, and is provided with a space portion 41 having a shape in which the lower surface is dug. The connecting portion 33 of the attracting tool 3 that exceeds the upper end of the support column 1 is housed in the space portion 41. Further, an insertion portion 42 protruding downward is provided on the lower surface of the cap 4 at a position avoiding the pulling tool 3 (not shown in FIG. 1), and the insertion portion 42 is inserted into the hollow portion of the support column 1. By doing so, the cap 4 is fixed. The height position of the upper end of the upper rail 2 substantially coincides with the upper surface of the cap 4.

また、上側のパネル体10の下桟5については、図4に示すような、支持具6を用いている。支持具6は、略J字形の金具であって、垂直向きの前側面61及び後側面62と、前側面61と後側面62の下端同士をつなぐ見込面63からなり、前側面61より後側面62の方が上下に長く、また前側面61のみが幅広で支柱1の幅と略等しく、その他の部分は支柱1の溝部11に丁度納まる幅となっている。この支持具6を、支柱1の前側に取り付けてあり、後側面62が支柱1の溝部11に納まり、後側面62の上部(前側面61よりも上側の位置)を、係止溝12に挿入した裏板64にネジ止めしてあって、前側面61が支柱1の前側面から突出している。そして、支持具6の前側面61に、下桟5の被係合片52が係合して載置されている。このように、下桟5が支柱1に固定した支持具6に載置され、上桟2が引寄せ具3により支柱1に引き寄せられて、上側のパネル体10が支柱1の前側に固定されている。 Further, as the lower rail 5 of the upper panel body 10, a support 6 as shown in FIG. 4 is used. The support 6 is a substantially J-shaped metal fitting, and includes a vertically oriented front side surface 61 and a rear side surface 62, and a prospective surface 63 connecting the lower ends of the front side surface 61 and the rear side surface 62, and the rear side surface is more than the front side surface 61. 62 is longer in the vertical direction, and only the front side surface 61 is wider, which is substantially equal to the width of the support column 1, and the other parts are just wide enough to fit in the groove portion 11 of the support column 1. This support 6 is attached to the front side of the support column 1, the rear side surface 62 fits into the groove portion 11 of the support column 1, and the upper portion of the rear side surface 62 (position above the front side surface 61) is inserted into the locking groove 12. It is screwed to the back plate 64, and the front side surface 61 protrudes from the front side surface of the support column 1. Then, the engaged piece 52 of the lower rail 5 is engaged and placed on the front side surface 61 of the support tool 6. In this way, the lower rail 5 is placed on the support 6 fixed to the support 1, the upper rail 2 is attracted to the support 1 by the pulling tool 3, and the upper panel body 10 is fixed to the front side of the support 1. ing.

一方、下側のパネル体10aの上桟2aについては、図4に示すような、取付具7を用いている。取付具7は、略J字形の金具であって、垂直向きの前側面71及び後側面72と、前側面71と後側面72の下端同士をつなぐ見込面73からなり、前側面71より後側面72の方が上下に長く、また前側面71のみが幅広で支柱1の幅と略等しく、その他の部分は支柱1の溝部11に丁度納まる幅となっている。なお、取付具7の前側面71及び後側面72は、それぞれ支持具6の前側面61及び後側面62よりも長く形成されている。また、前側面71の上端の、後側面72及び見込面73よりも左右方向外側に突出した位置には、後側に向けて突出する突起部75を形成してある。この取付具7を、支柱1の前側に取り付けてあり、後側面72が支柱1の溝部11に納まり、後側面72の上部(前側面71よりも上側の位置)を、係止溝12に挿入した裏板74にネジ止めしてあって、前側面71が支柱1の前側面から突出している。そして、取付具7の前側面71に、上桟2aの被係合片22aが係合している。この際、上桟2aが上方(前側面71と被係合片22aの係合が外れる方向)に移動しても、前側面71の突起部75に、被係合片22aの係止部23aが係止して、取付具7から上桟2aが外れることを防ぐ。このように取付具7の前側面71に上桟2aの被係合片22aが係合した状態で、取付具7を支柱1にネジ止めするネジをねじ込んで、上桟2aを支柱1に固定してある。なお、取付具7のネジ止めの位置が、上桟2aの上端よりも上側なので、前側から支障なくねじ込むことができる。 On the other hand, as for the upper rail 2a of the lower panel body 10a, the fixture 7 as shown in FIG. 4 is used. The fixture 7 is a substantially J-shaped metal fitting, which is composed of a vertically oriented front side surface 71 and a rear side surface 72, and a prospective surface 73 connecting the lower ends of the front side surface 71 and the rear side surface 72, and is a rear side surface rather than the front side surface 71. 72 is longer in the vertical direction, and only the front side surface 71 is wider, which is substantially equal to the width of the support column 1, and the other parts are just wide enough to fit in the groove portion 11 of the support column 1. The front side surface 71 and the rear side surface 72 of the fixture 7 are formed longer than the front side surface 61 and the rear side surface 62 of the support tool 6, respectively. Further, at the upper end of the front side surface 71, at a position protruding outward in the left-right direction from the rear side surface 72 and the prospective surface 73, a protrusion 75 protruding toward the rear side is formed. This attachment 7 is attached to the front side of the support column 1, the rear side surface 72 fits into the groove portion 11 of the support column 1, and the upper portion of the rear side surface 72 (position above the front side surface 71) is inserted into the locking groove 12. It is screwed to the back plate 74, and the front side surface 71 protrudes from the front side surface of the support column 1. Then, the engaged piece 22a of the upper rail 2a is engaged with the front side surface 71 of the fixture 7. At this time, even if the upper rail 2a moves upward (in the direction in which the front side surface 71 and the engaged piece 22a are disengaged), the engaging portion 23a of the engaged piece 22a is attached to the protrusion 75 of the front side surface 71. Locks to prevent the upper rail 2a from coming off the fixture 7. In the state where the engaged piece 22a of the upper rail 2a is engaged with the front side surface 71 of the mounting tool 7 in this way, a screw for screwing the mounting tool 7 to the support column 1 is screwed in to fix the upper rail 2a to the support column 1. It is done. Since the screwing position of the fixture 7 is above the upper end of the upper rail 2a, it can be screwed in from the front side without any trouble.

また、下側のパネル体10aの下桟5aについては、図4に示すような、支持具6を用いている。この支持具6は、上側のパネル体10の下桟5の固定に用いるものと同じであり、後側面62が支柱1の溝部11に納まり、後側面62の上部(前側面61よりも上側の位置)を、支柱1に前側からネジ止めしてあって、前側面61が支柱1の前側面から突出している。そして、支持具6の前側面61に、下桟5aの被係合片52aが係合して載置されている。このように、下桟5aが支柱1に固定した支持具6に載置され、上桟2aが取付具7により支柱1に固定されて、下側のパネル体10aが支柱1の前側に固定されている。 Further, for the lower rail 5a of the lower panel body 10a, a support 6 as shown in FIG. 4 is used. This support 6 is the same as that used for fixing the lower rail 5 of the upper panel body 10, the rear side surface 62 fits in the groove 11 of the support column 1, and the upper portion of the rear side surface 62 (above the front side surface 61). The position) is screwed to the support column 1 from the front side, and the front side surface 61 protrudes from the front side surface of the support column 1. Then, the engaged piece 52a of the lower rail 5a is engaged and placed on the front side surface 61 of the support tool 6. In this way, the lower rail 5a is placed on the support 6 fixed to the support 1, the upper rail 2a is fixed to the support 1 by the attachment 7, and the lower panel body 10a is fixed to the front side of the support 1. ing.

なお、この構造体を施工する際の具体的な手順は、以下のとおりである。
(1)支柱1を左右に並べて立設する。
(2)下側のパネル体10aの支持具6を、支柱1にネジ止めして固定する。
(3)取付具7に裏板74を仮止めし、取付具7の前側面71を下側のパネル体10aの上桟2aの被係合片22aに係合させる。
(4)下側のパネル体10aの下桟5aの被係合片52aを支持具6の前側面61に係合させるとともに、取付具7に仮止めした裏板74を支柱1の係止溝12に挿入して、取付具7を支柱1にネジ止めする。
(5)下側のパネル体10aの上桟2aの上面に、隙間隠し材8を取り付ける。
(6)上側のパネル体10の支持具6に裏板64を仮止めし、裏板64を支柱1の係止溝12に挿入して、支持具6を支柱1にネジ止めする。
(7)支柱1の上端部に引寄せ具3を取り付け、ネジ39で仮止めする。
(8)上側のパネル体10の下桟5の被係合片52を支持具6の前側面61に係合させるとともに、上桟2の被係合片22を引寄せ具3の係合部31の前側面34に係合させ、引寄せ具3のネジ39を本締めして、上桟2を支柱1に引き寄せる。
(9)支柱1の上端部にキャップ4を取り付ける。
The specific procedure for constructing this structure is as follows.
(1) The columns 1 are erected side by side.
(2) The support 6 of the lower panel body 10a is fixed to the support column 1 by screwing.
(3) The back plate 74 is temporarily fixed to the fixture 7, and the front side surface 71 of the fixture 7 is engaged with the engaged piece 22a of the upper rail 2a of the lower panel body 10a.
(4) The engaged piece 52a of the lower rail 5a of the lower panel body 10a is engaged with the front side surface 61 of the support 6, and the back plate 74 temporarily fixed to the attachment 7 is engaged with the locking groove of the support 1. It is inserted into 12 and the fixture 7 is screwed to the support column 1.
(5) A gap concealing material 8 is attached to the upper surface of the upper rail 2a of the lower panel body 10a.
(6) The back plate 64 is temporarily fixed to the support 6 of the upper panel body 10, the back plate 64 is inserted into the locking groove 12 of the support column 1, and the support tool 6 is screwed to the support column 1.
(7) The pulling tool 3 is attached to the upper end of the support column 1 and temporarily fixed with screws 39.
(8) The engaged piece 52 of the lower rail 5 of the upper panel body 10 is engaged with the front side surface 61 of the support 6, and the engaged piece 22 of the upper rail 2 is engaged with the engaging portion of the pulling tool 3. Engage with the front side surface 34 of 31, and fully tighten the screw 39 of the pulling tool 3 to pull the upper rail 2 to the support column 1.
(9) A cap 4 is attached to the upper end of the support column 1.

このように構成した本発明の構造体によれば、上側のパネル体10の上桟2を支柱1に取り付けるための引寄せ具3が、支柱1に対して後側から引き寄せてあるので、支柱1の前側面を露出させる必要がなく、支柱1が上桟2よりも上側に突出しない構成となっており、意匠性が良好である。また、引寄せ具3の連結部33が支柱1の上端を越えており、支柱1に連結部33を通すための孔や切欠などを設ける必要がなく、製造が容易である。そして、支柱1の上側を通す連結部33は、支柱1の上端に取り付けるキャップ4の空間部41内に納まるので、これにより意匠性を損なうことはない。さらに、このように支柱1に孔や切欠を設けないので、施工現場において支柱1の上端を切断して高さを調整することができる。 According to the structure of the present invention configured in this way, the pulling tool 3 for attaching the upper rail 2 of the upper panel body 10 to the strut 1 is attracted to the strut 1 from the rear side, so that the strut It is not necessary to expose the front side surface of No. 1, and the support column 1 does not protrude upward from the upper rail 2, and the design is good. Further, since the connecting portion 33 of the attracting tool 3 exceeds the upper end of the support column 1, it is not necessary to provide a hole or a notch for passing the connecting portion 33 in the support column 1, and the manufacturing is easy. The connecting portion 33 passing through the upper side of the support column 1 is housed in the space portion 41 of the cap 4 attached to the upper end of the support column 1, so that the design is not impaired. Further, since the support column 1 is not provided with a hole or a notch in this way, the height can be adjusted by cutting the upper end of the support column 1 at the construction site.

本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されない。たとえば、パネル体は上下に1枚のみ設けるものであってもよいし、3枚以上設けるものであってもよい。また、引寄せ具と上桟の係合部分の構造や、支柱に対して引寄せ具を引き寄せる部分の構造は、どのようなものであってもよい。そして、引寄せ具の連結部は、少なくとも一部が支柱の上端を越えていて、これにより支柱に連結部を通すための孔や切欠などを設ける必要がないものであればよく、連結部の支柱上端を超える部分より前側部分が、支柱の前側面の溝部内を通るものや、連結部の支柱上端を超える部分より後側部分が、支柱の中空部内を通るものであってもよい。さらに、上側のパネル体の上桟以外の支柱に対する取付部分の構造についても、どのようなものであってもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, only one panel body may be provided on the top and bottom, or three or more panels may be provided. Further, the structure of the engaging portion between the pulling tool and the upper rail and the structure of the portion that pulls the pulling tool to the support column may be any. The connecting portion of the pulling tool may be such that at least a part of the connecting portion extends beyond the upper end of the support column so that the support column does not need to be provided with a hole or a notch for passing the connecting portion. The portion on the front side of the portion exceeding the upper end of the strut may pass through the groove on the front side surface of the strut, or the portion on the rear side of the portion exceeding the upper end of the strut of the connecting portion may pass through the hollow portion of the strut. Further, the structure of the attachment portion to the support column other than the upper rail of the upper panel body may be any.

1 支柱
2 上桟
3 引寄せ具
4 キャップ
31 係合部
32 固定部
33 連結部
1 Strut 2 Upper rail 3 Pulling tool 4 Cap 31 Engaging part 32 Fixing part 33 Connecting part

Claims (1)

支柱と、上桟と、引寄せ具と、キャップを備え、引寄せ具は、前側に設けた係合部と、後ろ側に設けた固定部と、係合部と固定部をつなぐ連結部を有しており、キャップは、支位の上端を覆うものであり、支柱の上端の前側に上桟が位置しており、引寄せ具により上桟を支柱に引き寄せて固定するものであって、引寄せ具の係合部が上桟に係合しており、連結部の少なくとも一部がキャップの下縁と支柱の上端の隙間から支柱の上端を越えており、支柱内に位置する固定部を支柱の後側から引き寄せてあることを特徴とする構造体。
It is equipped with a support, an upper rail, a pulling tool, and a cap, and the pulling tool has an engaging portion provided on the front side, a fixing portion provided on the rear side, and a connecting portion connecting the engaging portion and the fixing portion. The cap covers the upper end of the support, the upper rail is located on the front side of the upper end of the support, and the upper rail is pulled and fixed to the support by the pulling tool. The engaging part of the pulling tool is engaged with the upper rail, and at least a part of the connecting part extends beyond the upper end of the support column through the gap between the lower edge of the cap and the upper end of the support column, and the fixing part located in the support column. A structure characterized by being pulled from the rear side of the column.
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