JP6873041B2 - 第1の回折光学要素を含む接眼レンズを製造する方法 - Google Patents

第1の回折光学要素を含む接眼レンズを製造する方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6873041B2
JP6873041B2 JP2017546101A JP2017546101A JP6873041B2 JP 6873041 B2 JP6873041 B2 JP 6873041B2 JP 2017546101 A JP2017546101 A JP 2017546101A JP 2017546101 A JP2017546101 A JP 2017546101A JP 6873041 B2 JP6873041 B2 JP 6873041B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
pattern
optical element
diffractive optical
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2017546101A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2018510377A (ja
Inventor
ロバート ディー. テコルステ,
ロバート ディー. テコルステ,
マイケル エー. クルグ,
マイケル エー. クルグ,
ポール エム. グレコ,
ポール エム. グレコ,
ブライアン ティー. ショーウェンゲルト,
ブライアン ティー. ショーウェンゲルト,
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magic Leap Inc
Original Assignee
Magic Leap Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US15/007,117 external-priority patent/US9915826B2/en
Application filed by Magic Leap Inc filed Critical Magic Leap Inc
Priority claimed from PCT/US2016/021093 external-priority patent/WO2016141372A1/en
Publication of JP2018510377A publication Critical patent/JP2018510377A/ja
Priority to JP2021069621A priority Critical patent/JP7204808B2/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6873041B2 publication Critical patent/JP6873041B2/ja
Priority to JP2022211642A priority patent/JP2023041678A/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1852Manufacturing methods using mechanical means, e.g. ruling with diamond tool, moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00355Production of simple or compound lenses with a refractive index gradient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00432Auxiliary operations, e.g. machines for filling the moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00663Production of light guides
    • B29D11/00682Production of light guides with a refractive index gradient
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4205Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1819Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
    • G02B5/1823Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings in an overlapping or superposed manner
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1842Gratings for image generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1857Manufacturing methods using exposure or etching means, e.g. holography, photolithography, exposure to electron or ion beams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0112Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising device for genereting colour display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type
JP2017546101A 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 第1の回折光学要素を含む接眼レンズを製造する方法 Active JP6873041B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021069621A JP7204808B2 (ja) 2015-03-05 2021-04-16 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造
JP2022211642A JP2023041678A (ja) 2015-03-05 2022-12-28 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562128925P 2015-03-05 2015-03-05
US62/128,925 2015-03-05
US15/007,117 US9915826B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-01-26 Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures
US15/007,117 2016-01-26
PCT/US2016/021093 WO2016141372A1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021069621A Division JP7204808B2 (ja) 2015-03-05 2021-04-16 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018510377A JP2018510377A (ja) 2018-04-12
JP6873041B2 true JP6873041B2 (ja) 2021-05-19

Family

ID=59714233

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017546101A Active JP6873041B2 (ja) 2015-03-05 2016-03-05 第1の回折光学要素を含む接眼レンズを製造する方法
JP2021069621A Active JP7204808B2 (ja) 2015-03-05 2021-04-16 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造
JP2022211642A Pending JP2023041678A (ja) 2015-03-05 2022-12-28 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021069621A Active JP7204808B2 (ja) 2015-03-05 2021-04-16 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造
JP2022211642A Pending JP2023041678A (ja) 2015-03-05 2022-12-28 仮想および拡張現実システムおよび構成要素のための改良された製造

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (3) JP6873041B2 (ko)
KR (4) KR102500734B1 (ko)
CN (2) CN107430217B (ko)
AU (2) AU2016225962B2 (ko)
CA (2) CA2976955C (ko)
IL (1) IL253996B (ko)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11726241B2 (en) 2015-01-26 2023-08-15 Magic Leap, Inc. Manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components
CN107430217B (zh) * 2015-03-05 2021-01-15 奇跃公司 虚拟和增强现实系统和组件的改进制造
CN107728319B (zh) * 2017-10-18 2024-01-23 广东虚拟现实科技有限公司 视觉显示系统及方法,以及头戴显示装置
WO2019195193A1 (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-10-10 Magic Leap, Inc. Waveguides having integrated spacers, waveguides having edge absorbers, and methods for making the same
EP3830631A4 (en) * 2018-08-03 2021-10-27 Magic Leap, Inc. NON-FUSED POSE DRIFT CORRECTION OF A FUSED TOTEM IN A USER INTERACTION SYSTEM
CN112639575A (zh) * 2018-09-07 2021-04-09 华为技术有限公司 用于增强现实的高折射率波导
US11726317B2 (en) 2019-06-24 2023-08-15 Magic Leap, Inc. Waveguides having integral spacers and related systems and methods
WO2021044123A1 (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Bae Systems Plc Waveguide and method for fabricating a waveguide
EP3809038A1 (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-21 BAE SYSTEMS plc Waveguide and method for fabricating a waveguide
EP4042231A4 (en) * 2019-10-08 2023-10-25 Magic Leap, Inc. COLOR-SELECTIVE WAVEGUIDES FOR AUGMENTED REALITY/MIXED REALITY APPLICATIONS
CN114902114A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2022-08-12 富士胶片株式会社 导光元件及图像显示装置
CN111443486A (zh) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-24 北京枭龙科技有限公司 一种光栅波导元件及近眼显示装置
CN114690297B (zh) * 2020-12-29 2024-05-03 华为技术有限公司 复合光栅及其制造方法、衍射光波导和电子设备
CN117930417A (zh) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 光波导组件及增强现实设备

Family Cites Families (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1545048A (en) * 1976-05-27 1979-05-02 Rca Corp Simplified diffractive colour filtering technique
US5268790A (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-12-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Zoom lens employing refractive and diffractive optical elements
US5258871A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-11-02 Eastman Kodak Company Dual diffraction grating beam splitter
JPH08254604A (ja) * 1995-03-15 1996-10-01 Omron Corp 光学素子及び当該光学素子を利用した画像表示装置並びに撮像装置
JP3407477B2 (ja) * 1995-06-08 2003-05-19 松下電器産業株式会社 位相格子とその作製方法並びに光学式エンコーダ
IL118209A0 (en) * 1996-05-09 1998-02-08 Yeda Res & Dev Active electro-optical wavelength-selective mirrors and active electro-optic wavelength-selective filters
US5861113A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-01-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Fabrication of embossed diffractive optics with reusable release agent
JP2000241616A (ja) * 1999-02-22 2000-09-08 Sharp Corp 回折格子およびその製造方法並びに光ピックアップ
JP3618057B2 (ja) * 1999-03-03 2005-02-09 シャープ株式会社 光学素子の製造装置
JP4727034B2 (ja) * 2000-11-28 2011-07-20 オリンパス株式会社 観察光学系および撮像光学系
US20030017424A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-23 Miri Park Method and apparatus for fabricating complex grating structures
US6998196B2 (en) * 2001-12-28 2006-02-14 Wavefront Technology Diffractive optical element and method of manufacture
EP1443344A1 (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-08-04 Heptagon Oy Manufacturing micro-structured elements
CN100397045C (zh) * 2004-01-26 2008-06-25 三丰株式会社 标尺的制造方法和光电式编码器
DE102004009422A1 (de) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Metronic Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von diffraktiven Elementen auf Oberflächen
DE102004020363A1 (de) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-17 Schott Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Masters, Master und Verfahren zur Herstellung von optischen Elementen sowie optischen Element
US7573640B2 (en) * 2005-04-04 2009-08-11 Mirage Innovations Ltd. Multi-plane optical apparatus
JP2007017521A (ja) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-25 Lintec Corp 平面型光導波路作製用樹脂シート
EP1942364A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2008-07-09 Mirage Innovations Ltd. Diffractive optical relay and method for manufacturing the same
US20080043334A1 (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-21 Mirage Innovations Ltd. Diffractive optical relay and method for manufacturing the same
JP2009528558A (ja) * 2006-03-03 2009-08-06 ユニヴェルシテ ラヴァル 液晶を使用する空間変調電界の発生および電気光学的チューニング(electro−opticaltuning)のための方法および装置
WO2007119681A1 (ja) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-25 Panasonic Corporation 回折光学素子及びその製造方法
DE102006037431A1 (de) * 2006-08-09 2008-04-17 Ovd Kinegram Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers sowie Mehrschichtkörper
WO2008038058A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Nokia Corporation Beam expansion with three-dimensional diffractive elements
US8160411B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-04-17 Nokia Corporation Device for expanding an exit pupil in two dimensions
JP2009025501A (ja) 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 Topcon Corp 回折格子付き波長板と、回折格子付き波長板の製造方法
JP2009025558A (ja) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 Tohoku Univ 波長選択素子及びその製造方法
JP5205866B2 (ja) * 2007-08-23 2013-06-05 住友電気工業株式会社 モールドの形成方法、回折格子の形成方法、および分布帰還型半導体レーザの製造方法
TWI342862B (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-06-01 Univ Nat Taiwan Method of micro/nano imprinting
WO2010140341A1 (ja) 2009-06-03 2010-12-09 パナソニック株式会社 回折光学素子
JP2011033935A (ja) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 光学物品およびその製造方法
NL2005266A (en) 2009-10-28 2011-05-02 Asml Netherlands Bv Imprint lithography.
WO2012147828A1 (ja) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 富士フイルム株式会社 インプリント用硬化性組成物、パターン形成方法およびパターン
JP5696017B2 (ja) 2011-09-27 2015-04-08 富士フイルム株式会社 インプリント用硬化性組成物、パターン形成方法およびパターン
GB2500631B (en) * 2012-03-27 2017-12-27 Bae Systems Plc Improvements in or relating to optical waveguides
US9671566B2 (en) * 2012-06-11 2017-06-06 Magic Leap, Inc. Planar waveguide apparatus with diffraction element(s) and system employing same
US9625637B2 (en) * 2012-08-13 2017-04-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Diffractive lighting devices with 3-dimensional appearance
KR102102901B1 (ko) * 2012-12-14 2020-04-21 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 박막 평판형 시야 범위 조절 표시장치
CN105189108B (zh) 2013-04-26 2017-11-03 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 使用疏水性溶胶凝胶材料的具有凹凸结构的基板
CN103675969B (zh) * 2013-12-04 2016-01-20 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 高效率斜双层光栅
CN107430217B (zh) * 2015-03-05 2021-01-15 奇跃公司 虚拟和增强现实系统和组件的改进制造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL253996A0 (en) 2017-10-31
CN107430217A (zh) 2017-12-01
CN112558307B (zh) 2022-08-02
AU2021203240B2 (en) 2023-02-02
KR102617948B1 (ko) 2023-12-22
CN112558307A (zh) 2021-03-26
KR102500734B1 (ko) 2023-02-16
CN107430217B (zh) 2021-01-15
JP7204808B2 (ja) 2023-01-16
CA2976955A1 (en) 2016-09-09
KR102319390B1 (ko) 2021-10-28
AU2016225962B2 (en) 2021-02-25
AU2021203240A1 (en) 2021-06-10
NZ735537A (en) 2021-09-24
JP2021107940A (ja) 2021-07-29
KR20230023072A (ko) 2023-02-16
KR20230175351A (ko) 2023-12-29
AU2016225962A1 (en) 2017-10-05
KR20210131452A (ko) 2021-11-02
IL253996B (en) 2021-08-31
CA3151575A1 (en) 2016-09-09
CA2976955C (en) 2022-04-26
JP2023041678A (ja) 2023-03-24
JP2018510377A (ja) 2018-04-12
KR20170125937A (ko) 2017-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6826688B2 (ja) 改良された回折格子構造を有する仮想および拡張現実システムおよび方法
JP6873041B2 (ja) 第1の回折光学要素を含む接眼レンズを製造する方法
US11353641B2 (en) Manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components
US9915826B2 (en) Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures
EP3855221A1 (en) Improved manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components
US11726241B2 (en) Manufacturing for virtual and augmented reality systems and components
NZ734573B2 (en) Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures
NZ762952B2 (en) Virtual and augmented reality systems and methods having improved diffractive grating structures

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190207

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20191225

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200106

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200327

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200827

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20201125

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20201216

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210309

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20210322

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20210420

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6873041

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250