JP6847926B2 - 可撓性の壁を有する液体貯蔵部分を有するカートリッジ - Google Patents
可撓性の壁を有する液体貯蔵部分を有するカートリッジ Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D37/00—Portable flexible containers not otherwise provided for
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0244—Heating of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
- A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F17/00—Methods or apparatus for determining the capacity of containers or cavities, or the volume of solid bodies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F22/00—Methods or apparatus for measuring volume of fluids or fluent solid material, not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/26—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
- G01F23/263—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors
- G01F23/268—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors mounting arrangements of probes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material
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- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
ここで本発明の実施形態を、以下の添付図面を参照しながら、例証としてのみであるが説明する。
Claims (11)
- エアロゾル発生システム用のカートリッジであって、前記カートリッジが、
液体エアロゾル形成基体を保持するための液体貯蔵部分であって、前記液体貯蔵部分が、1つ以上の可撓性の壁を含み、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の容積の変化に基づいて、前記液体貯蔵部分の形状および寸法のうちの少なくとも1つを変えるように構成される、液体貯蔵部分と、
物理的性質のデータを測定するためのセンサであって、前記測定されたデータが、前記液体貯蔵部分の対応する形状および対応する寸法のうちの少なくとも1つに関連し、したがって、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積を前記測定されたデータから定めることができる、センサと、
気化器とを備える、カートリッジ。 - 前記1つ以上の可撓性の壁の長さが、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積の変化に基づいて変化する、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ。
- 前記センサが、前記1つ以上の可撓性の壁のうちの1つに配置された歪みゲージを含み、前記センサが、前記歪みゲージの電気抵抗を測定するように構成され、
前記測定された電気抵抗が、前記可撓性の壁の対応する長さに関連し、前記歪みゲージが、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積を前記測定した電気抵抗から定めることができるように配置される、請求項1または2に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記センサが、第一のセンサ構成要素および第二のセンサ構成要素を含み、前記第一のセンサ構成要素および前記第二のセンサ構成要素のうちの少なくとも1つが、前記液体貯蔵部分の壁に配置され、
前記第一のセンサ構成要素と前記第二のセンサ構成要素との間の距離が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積の変化に基づいて変化し、
前記センサが、前記第一のセンサ構成要素と前記第二のセンサ構成要素との間の対応する距離に関連する物理的性質のデータを測定するように構成される、請求項1または2に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記液体貯蔵部分が、第一の壁と、前記第一の壁に対向する第二の壁と、前記第一の壁と前記第二の壁とを接続する1つ以上の可撓性の側壁とを含み、
前記第一のセンサ構成要素が、前記第一の壁に配置され、前記第二のセンサ構成要素が、前記第二の壁に配置され、
前記第一の壁と前記第二の壁との間の前記距離が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積の変化に基づいて変化し、
前記センサが、前記第一の壁と前記第二の壁との間の対応する距離に関連する物理的性質のデータを測定するように構成される、請求項4に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記センサが、前記第一のセンサ構成要素に相当する第一のコンデンサー極板と、前記第二のセンサ構成要素に相当する第二のコンデンサー極板とを有するコンデンサーを含み、前記センサが、前記コンデンサーの静電容量を測定するように構成され、
前記測定された静電容量が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積が前記測定された静電容量から定めることができるように、前記第一の壁と前記第二の壁との間の対応する距離に関連する、請求項5に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記センサが、前記第一のセンサ構成要素に相当する永久磁石と、前記第二のセンサ構成要素に相当するホールプローブとを含み、前記センサが、前記永久磁石の磁場強度を測定するように構成され、
前記測定された磁場強度が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積が前記測定された磁場強度から定めることができるように、前記永久磁石と前記ホールプローブとの間の対応する距離に関連する、請求項4に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記センサが、前記第一のセンサ構成要素に相当する誘導コイルと、前記第二のセンサ構成要素に相当するリーダーとを含み、前記リーダーが、交流電磁場を生成し、また前記生成された電磁場上の前記誘導コイルの影響を測定するように構成され、
前記測定された影響が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積が前記測定された磁場強度から定めることができるように、前記誘導コイルと前記リーダーとの間の対応する距離に関連する、請求項4に記載のカートリッジ。 - 前記第一のセンサ構成要素が、RFIDタグを含み、前記第二のセンサ構成要素が、前記RFIDタグを読み取り、それにより前記RFIDタグに基づいて前記カートリッジを識別することができるRFIDリーダーを含む、請求項8に記載のカートリッジ。
- 請求項4〜9のいずれか1項に記載のカートリッジを有するエアロゾル発生システムであって、前記エアロゾル発生システムが、主要ユニットおよび前記カートリッジを備え、前記カートリッジが、前記主要ユニットと取り外し可能なように結合され、前記主要ユニットが、電源を備え、前記液体貯蔵部分が、前記カートリッジに提供され、前記カートリッジの前記センサの前記構成要素のそれぞれが、前記主要ユニットおよび前記カートリッジのうちの一方に提供される、エアロゾル発生システム。
- 前記液体貯蔵部分が、前記液体貯蔵部分に保持された前記液体エアロゾル形成基体の前記容積の変化に基づいて、その形状および寸法を可逆的にかつ一貫的に変化するように構成される、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載のカートリッジ。
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EP15185541.8 | 2015-09-16 | ||
EP15185541 | 2015-09-16 | ||
PCT/EP2016/070242 WO2017045899A1 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2016-08-26 | Cartridge with a liquid storage portion with a flexible wall |
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JP2018532392A JP2018532392A (ja) | 2018-11-08 |
JP6847926B2 true JP6847926B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
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US (3) | US10973259B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3349603B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6847926B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102620394B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108348003B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2704897C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017045899A1 (ja) |
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