JP6833376B2 - 複合部品を付加製造するためのシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
複合部品を付加製造するためのシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6833376B2 JP6833376B2 JP2016141079A JP2016141079A JP6833376B2 JP 6833376 B2 JP6833376 B2 JP 6833376B2 JP 2016141079 A JP2016141079 A JP 2016141079A JP 2016141079 A JP2016141079 A JP 2016141079A JP 6833376 B2 JP6833376 B2 JP 6833376B2
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Images
Classifications
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- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/124—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
- B29B15/125—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by dipping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
- B29C31/04—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity
- B29C31/08—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity of preforms to be moulded, e.g. tablets, fibre reinforced preforms, extruded ribbons, tubes or profiles; Manipulating means specially adapted for feeding preforms, e.g. supports conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/118—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/165—Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/205—Means for applying layers
- B29C64/209—Heads; Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/307—Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
- B29C64/321—Feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
- B29C70/382—Automated fiber placement [AFP]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
- B33Y70/10—Composites of different types of material, e.g. mixtures of ceramics and polymers or mixtures of metals and biomaterials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29K2063/00—Use of EP, i.e. epoxy resins or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
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Description
Claims (20)
- 複合部品(102)を付加製造するためのシステム(100)であって、
表面(114)に対して移動可能な供給ガイド(112)であって、
前記供給ガイド(112)は、連続可撓性ライン(106)の少なくとも1つのセグメント(120)をプリントパス(122)に沿って堆積させるよう構成され、
前記連続可撓性ライン(106)は、非樹脂構成要素(108)と熱硬化性樹脂構成要素(110)とを備え、
前記熱硬化性樹脂構成要素(110)は、熱硬化性樹脂(252)の第1部分(253)と、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の第2部分(255)とを備え、
前記プリントパス(122)は、前記表面(114)に対して静止している、供給ガイド(112)と、
前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の第1の分量を前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着させるよう構成された、第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)と、
前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の第2の分量を、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量の少なくとも一部分に付着させるよう構成された、第2樹脂部分アプリケータ(237)と、
前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)及び前記第2樹脂部分アプリケータ(237)に通して前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を引き出し、かつ、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を前記供給ガイド(112)から押し出すよう構成された、送り機構(104)とを備える、システム(100)。 - 前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を受容するよう、かつ、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を排出するよう、構成され、
前記第2樹脂部分アプリケータ(237)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を受容するよう、かつ、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を排出するよう、構成され、
前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の第1の容積を保持するよう構成された、第1容器(606)を備え、
前記送り機構(104)は、前記第1容器(606)内に保持された前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の容積に通して前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を引き出すよう構成される、請求項1に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記第2樹脂部分アプリケータ(237)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の第2の容積を保持するよう構成された、第2容器(608)を備え、
前記送り機構(104)は、前記第2容器(608)内に保持された前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の前記第2の容積に通して前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を引き出すよう構成される、請求項2に記載のシステム(100)。 - 更に、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の第2補給源(263)を備え、
前記第2補給源(263)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着させるために、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)を前記第2容器(608)に選択的に供給して、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の流れを前記第2容器(608)内に能動的に注入するよう、構成される、請求項3に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記第1容器(606)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の容積を保持するための、第1容器許容量を有し、
前記第2容器(608)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(255)の前記第2の容積を保持するための、第2容器許容量を有し、
前記第1容器許容量は、前記第2容器許容量よりも大きい、請求項3又は4に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、前記送り機構(104)が前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)を通して前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を引き出すにつれて、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量を、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に滴下又は噴霧するよう構成される、請求項1、3、又は4のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
- 前記第2樹脂部分アプリケータ(237)は、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第2部分(253)の前記第2の分量を、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に、滴下又は噴霧するよう構成される、請求項1、2、又は6のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
- 前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、第1アプリケータ入口部(238)であって、そこを通って前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)内に受容される第1アプリケータ入口部(238)と、第1アプリケータ出口部(240)であって、そこを通って、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が、前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)から排出される、第1アプリケータ出口部(240)とを備え、
前記第1アプリケータ出口部(240)は、前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)から出る前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の量を制限するよう形作られた、第1アプリケータ収束通路(242)を備える、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、第1アプリケータ入口部(238)であって、そこを通って前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)内に受容される第1アプリケータ入口部(238)と、第1アプリケータ出口部(240)であって、そこを通って、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が、前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)から排出される、第1アプリケータ出口部240とを備え、
前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は更に、既定の経路に沿って前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)を通して、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を送るよう配置された、第1アプリケータガイド(244)を備え、
前記第1アプリケータガイド(244)は、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)を通って進行する際に、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)のいかなる2つの連続するセグメントの間にも60度未満の湾曲を付与しないよう配置される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は、第1アプリケータ入口部(238)であって、そこを通って前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)内に受容される第1アプリケータ入口部(238)と、第1アプリケータ出口部(240)であって、そこを通って、前記熱硬化性樹脂(252)の前記第1部分(253)の前記第1の分量が前記非樹脂構成要素(108)に付着している状態の前記非樹脂構成要素(108)が、前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)から排出される、第1アプリケータ出口部(240)とを備え、
前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)は更に、既定の経路に沿って前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)を通して、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)を送るよう配置された、第1アプリケータガイド(244)を備え、
前記第1アプリケータガイド(244)は、一又は複数の第1アプリケータローラ(247)を備え、
前記一又は複数の第1アプリケータローラ(247)のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記第1樹脂部分アプリケータ(236)を通る前記非樹脂構成要素(108)の移動を容易にするよう構成された、第1アプリケータモータ駆動ローラ(249)を含み、
前記送り機構(104)は被駆動ローラ(158)を備え、
前記被駆動ローラ(158)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)と係合するよう、かつ、前記供給ガイド(112)を通して前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を押すために選択的に回転するよう構成され、
前記被駆動ローラ(158)は、前記非樹脂構成要素(108)と前記連続可撓性ライン(106)との連携移動のために、前記第1アプリケータモータ駆動ローラ(249)に伝達可能に連結される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記供給ガイド(112)は、ガイドライン通路(154)であって、それを通って前記連続可撓性ライン(106)が前記プリントパス(122)に供給されるガイドライン通路(154)を備え、
前記供給ガイド(112)は、前記供給ガイド(112)から硬化された熱硬化性樹脂(252)を除去するための、前記ガイドライン通路(154)への選択的なアクセスを提供するよう構成される、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 更に、硬化エネルギー(118)の供給源(116)を備え、
前記供給源(116)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一部分(124)に前記硬化エネルギー(118)を供給するよう構成され、
前記硬化エネルギー(118)の前記供給源(116)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも前記部分(124)に、所定の量又は能動的に決定される量の前記硬化エネルギー(118)を制御された速度で供給するよう構成される、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 更に、
前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一部分(124)に硬化エネルギー(118)を供給するよう構成されている、前記硬化エネルギー(118)の供給源(116)と、
チャンバ(258)であって、
前記供給ガイド(112)及び前記送り機構(104)が、前記チャンバ(258)の中に配置され、
前記供給ガイド(112)が、前記チャンバ(258)の中で、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)を前記プリントパス(122)に沿って堆積させるよう構成され、かつ、
熱源(136)が、前記チャンバ(258)を加熱するよう構成される、チャンバ(258)とを備える、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 更に、
前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一部分(124)に硬化エネルギー(118)を供給するよう構成されている、前記硬化エネルギー(118)の供給源(116)と、
前記供給ガイド(112)に作動的に連結された圧縮機(138)であって、
前記硬化エネルギー(118)の前記供給源(116)が熱源(136)を備え、
前記熱源(136)が伝導熱源(908)を含み、
前記圧縮機(138)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一区域(180)に圧縮力を付与するよう構成され、
前記圧縮機(138)は、前記伝導熱源(908)を備える、圧縮機(138)とを備える、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 更に、前記供給ガイド(112)が前記表面(114)に対して動くにつれて枢動アーム(152)が前記供給ガイド(112)を追跡するように、前記供給ガイド(112)に相関して連結された、枢動アーム(152)を備え、前記圧縮機(138)は前記枢動アーム(152)に連結される、請求項14に記載のシステム(100)。
- 更に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一部分(124)に硬化エネルギー(118)を供給するよう構成されている、前記硬化エネルギー(118)の供給源(116)を備え、前記硬化エネルギー(118)の前記供給源(116)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の第1層(140)を、前記第1層(140)の少なくとも一部分が前記表面(114)に接して前記供給ガイド(112)によって堆積されていくにつれて、部分的に硬化するよう、かつ、第2層(142)が前記第1層(140)に接して前記供給ガイド(112)によって堆積されていくにつれて、前記第1層(140)を更に硬化し、前記第2層(142)を部分的に硬化するよう構成される、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
- 更に、前記供給ガイド(112)に作動的に連結された圧縮機(138)であって、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一区域(180)に圧縮力を付与するよう構成されている圧縮機(138)を備える、請求項1から16のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
- 更に、前記供給ガイド(112)に作動的に連結された粗面機(144)であって、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出た後に、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記セグメント(120)の少なくとも一区域(194)を研磨するよう構成されている粗面機(144)を備える、請求項1から17のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
- 前記供給ガイド(112)は、ガイド入口部(170)と、ガイド出口部(206)であって、そこを通って前記連続可撓性ライン(106)が前記供給ガイド(112)から出るガイド出口部(206)と、前記ガイド入口部(170)から前記ガイド出口部(206)へと延びるガイドライン通路(154)とを備え、
前記送り機構(104)は、前記ガイドライン通路(154)を通して前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を押すよう構成され、
前記送り機構(104)は、支持フレーム(156)と、それぞれの回転軸(159)を有する対向ローラ(157)とを備え、
前記対向ローラ(157)は、前記支持フレーム(156)に回転可能に連結され、
前記対向ローラ(157)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の両側に係合するよう構成され、
前記対向ローラ(157)は、前記ガイドライン通路(154)を通して前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を押すために、選択的に回転するよう構成される、請求項1から18のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。 - 前記供給ガイド(112)は更に、ガイド入口部(170)と、ガイド出口部(206)と、前記ガイド入口部(170)から前記ガイド出口部(206)へと延びるガイドライン通路(154)とを備え、
前記ガイド出口部(206)は、前記連続可撓性ライン(106)の前記供給ガイド(112)からの出口を提供するよう構成され、
前記システム(100)は更に、前記ガイド出口部(206)の近くで前記連続可撓性ライン(106)を選択的に切断するよう構成されたカッター(208)を備える、請求項1から19のいずれか一項に記載のシステム(100)。
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KR102434956B1 (ko) | 2022-08-19 |
EP3369558A1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
EP3533593A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
CN106426917A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
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