JP6826227B1 - Automatic proper packing system - Google Patents

Automatic proper packing system Download PDF

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JP6826227B1
JP6826227B1 JP2020124696A JP2020124696A JP6826227B1 JP 6826227 B1 JP6826227 B1 JP 6826227B1 JP 2020124696 A JP2020124696 A JP 2020124696A JP 2020124696 A JP2020124696 A JP 2020124696A JP 6826227 B1 JP6826227 B1 JP 6826227B1
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baggage
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curtain
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belt conveyor
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佐藤 誠
佐藤  誠
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Toyo Kanetsu KK
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Abstract

【課題】小さい重量や小さい背高サイズの手荷物、トレーに入れた手荷物が鉛製のカーテンや暖簾によって押し返されたり、倒されてしまい、X線検査の信頼性を損なうことを防止する。【解決手段】ベルトコンベア1に置かれた手荷物Pを自動で採寸する自動採寸手段6と、手荷物Pを自動で重量を計測する自動重量計測手段7とを備えた制御部10と、手荷物Pの計測された重量及び背高サイズと、X線検査ボックス2の入口に掛けられたX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3の負荷に負けずに通過できる適正基準値と、を比較する比較手段8と、適正基準値より手荷物Pの計測された重量が小さく及び/または背高サイズが高いと比較手段8により判断されたときに、手荷物Pがカーテンや暖簾3の負荷に打ち勝ち押し退けて搬入および/または搬出されるよう、前記手荷物の背後に適正荷姿保持手段を設け、この適正荷姿保持手段を集積保管位置から移載させる移載手段9と、を制御部10により起動させる。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a small weight, a small tall size baggage, and a baggage put in a tray from being pushed back or knocked down by a lead curtain or a curtain, and impairing the reliability of X-ray inspection. SOLUTION: A control unit 10 including an automatic measuring means 6 for automatically measuring a baggage P placed on a belt conveyor 1, an automatic weight measuring means 7 for automatically measuring the weight of the baggage P, and a baggage P. Appropriate with the comparison means 8 for comparing the measured weight and height size with the appropriate reference value that can pass through without losing the load of the X-ray shielding curtain hung at the entrance of the X-ray inspection box 2 and the curtain 3. When it is determined by the comparison means 8 that the measured weight of the baggage P is smaller than the reference value and / or the tall size is higher, the baggage P overcomes the load of the curtain or the curtain 3 and is pushed away and carried in and / or carried out. As such, a proper packing style holding means is provided behind the baggage, and the transfer means 9 for transferring the proper packing shape holding means from the accumulation storage position is activated by the control unit 10. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、例えば空港における、旅客手荷物搬送設備(BHS)のX線手荷物検査装置(EDS)で安定かつ確実に手荷物をX線検査ボックスに搬入および/または搬出できる自動適正荷姿保持システムに関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, an automatic proper packing style holding system capable of stably and surely carrying baggage into and / or carrying out an X-ray inspection box by an X-ray baggage inspection device (EDS) of a passenger baggage transport facility (BHS) at an airport.

従来から、空港のBHSはベルトコンベヤシステムによる搬送ラインとする場合が多い。この搬送ラインに、近時セキュリティが厳しくなったことから、爆発物、銃刀類などの危険物を航空機内のカーゴスペースに持ち込ませないように自動的に検査できる装置としてトンネル状のEDSが設けられる場合が多い(EDSが搬送ライン内に組み込まれるものをインラインスクリーニングシステムと称す)。 Conventionally, the BHS at an airport is often a conveyor belt system. Due to the recent tightening of security on this transport line, a tunnel-shaped EDS will be installed as a device that can automatically inspect dangerous materials such as explosives and swords so that they will not be brought into the cargo space inside the aircraft. In many cases (the one in which the EDS is incorporated in the transport line is called an in-line screening system).

特になし nothing special

ところで、手荷物がEDSを通過するためにはEDSの出入口に設けられたX線漏洩対策用の鉛入りの重いカーテンを通過しなければならない。このため、BHSがベルトコンベヤシステムで運用される場合に利用者の手荷物が重量のあるスーツケースである場合はこのカーテンを支障なく通過できるが、例えば、紙袋に入れられた軽量な手荷物である場合、カーテンに邪魔されてEDSを通過することができない。 By the way, in order for baggage to pass through the EDS, it must pass through a heavy lead-containing curtain provided at the entrance / exit of the EDS to prevent X-ray leakage. Therefore, when the BHS is operated by a belt conveyor system, if the user's baggage is a heavy suitcase, it can pass through this curtain without any trouble, but for example, when the baggage is lightweight in a paper bag. , I can't pass through the EDS because of the curtain.

すなわち、ベルトコンベヤでは個別の荷物で軽いものは荷姿が安定せず、EDSの鉛入りの重いカーテンで飛ばされる可能性がある。 That is, in the case of a belt conveyor, individual loads that are light are not stable in appearance and may be blown off by a heavy curtain containing EDS lead.

また、近時はLCCなど格安運賃で運航されるエアラインが台頭し、空港業務の大幅な自動化・省人化が進められている。特にチェックインカウンター方式の入場業務は、人手により手荷物を搬送ラインに流す方式であったが、セルフバックドロップ(SBD)の登場により、旅客が自分で手荷物を搬送ラインに預ける方式に変わってきた。ところが、SBDを用いて手荷物を預ける場合、スーツケースのような重い手荷物以外に軽い袋物などを投入するケースがあることから、袋物がそのまま搬送ラインで運ばれてEDSまで搬送され、そこでEDSのカーテンによりはじかれて中の品物が破損したり、カーテンを通過できずにそのまま留まるケースも多い。 Recently, airlines operating at low fares such as LCCs have emerged, and airport operations are being significantly automated and labor-saving. In particular, the check-in counter method of admission was a method in which baggage was manually flowed to the transport line, but with the advent of Self-Backdrop (SBD), passengers have changed to a method in which they deposit their baggage on the transport line. However, when baggage is checked in using SBD, there are cases where light bags are put in in addition to heavy baggage such as suitcases, so the bags are carried as they are on the transport line and transported to EDS, where the EDS curtains are used. In many cases, it is repelled and the items inside are damaged, or it cannot pass through the curtain and stays as it is.

そこで、本発明は、叙上のような従来存した諸事情に鑑み案出されたもので、背高サイズは小型(重量が小)だけでなく、背が高い荷物が鉛製のカーテンや暖簾に押されて倒れこむことや他の荷物に重なり検査結果の信頼性がなくなるのを未然に防止でき、既に導入済のX線手荷物検査装置(EDS)に追加導入することができる自動適正荷姿保持システムを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention was devised in view of various existing circumstances as described above. Not only is the tall size small (light weight), but the tall luggage is a lead curtain or curtain. It is possible to prevent the inspection result from being pushed by the vehicle and collapsing with other luggage and losing the reliability of the inspection result, and it can be additionally installed in the already installed X-ray baggage inspection device (EDS). The purpose is to provide a retention system.

上述した課題を解決するために、本発明の第1の態様に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムは、X線手荷物検査でベルトコンベアによって手荷物を確実にX線手荷物検査装置に搬入および/または搬出できるよう、前記ベルトコンベアに置かれた前記手荷物をセンサが検出して自動で採寸する自動採寸手段と、前記ベルトコンベアに置かれた前記手荷物を自動で重量を計測する自動重量計測手段とを備えた制御部と、前記手荷物の計測された重量及び背高サイズと、前記X線手荷物検査装置の入口に掛けられたX線遮蔽カーテンやX線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に負けず通過できる適正基準値と、を比較する比較手段と、前記適正基準値より前記手荷物の計測された重量が小さく及び/または背高サイズが高いと前記比較手段により判断されたときに、前記手荷物が前記X線遮蔽カーテンや前記X線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に打ち勝ち押し退けて搬入および/または搬出されるよう、前記手荷物の背後に適正荷姿保持手段を設け、この適正荷姿保持手段を集積保管位置から移載させる移載手段とを制御部により起動させることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the automatic proper packing style holding system according to the first aspect of the present invention can reliably carry baggage into and / or carry out the X-ray baggage inspection device by a belt conveyor in the X-ray baggage inspection. As described above, an automatic measuring means for detecting the baggage placed on the belt conveyor and automatically measuring the baggage and an automatic weight measuring means for automatically measuring the weight of the baggage placed on the belt conveyor are provided. The control unit, the measured weight and tall size of the baggage, and the appropriate reference value that can pass through the load of the X-ray shielding curtain and the X-ray shielding warmth hung at the entrance of the X-ray baggage inspection device. When it is determined by the comparison means that the measured weight of the baggage is smaller and / or the tall size is higher than the appropriate reference value, the baggage is the X-ray shielding curtain or the said. An appropriate packing style holding means is provided behind the baggage so that the load of the X-ray shielding warmth can be overcome and pushed away to be carried in and / or carried out, and the proper packing shape holding means is transferred from the accumulation storage position. Is activated by the control unit.

本発明の第2の態様として、上記第1の態様において、前記X線手荷物検査装置への搬入時に、前記移載手段は、前記集積保管位置から前記適正荷姿保持手段をロボットアームによって取り出し、前記ベルトコンベアに移載させる。 As a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, when the X-ray baggage inspection device is carried in, the transfer means takes out the proper package shape holding means from the accumulation storage position by a robot arm. Transfer to the belt conveyor.

本発明の第3の態様として、上記第1の態様又は第2の態様において、前記X線手荷物検査装置からの搬出時に、前記移載手段は、前記X線手荷物検査装置の出口に掛けられた前記X線遮蔽カーテンや前記X線遮蔽暖簾を押し退けて搬出された前記手荷物の背後に置かれている前記適正荷姿保持手段を前記ベルトコンベアから前記ロボットアームによって取り出し、元の前記集積保管位置に戻すようにした。 As a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect or the second aspect, the transfer means is hung at the exit of the X-ray baggage inspection device at the time of carrying out from the X-ray baggage inspection device. The proper packaging holding means placed behind the baggage carried out by pushing away the X-ray shielding curtain and the X-ray shielding curtain is taken out from the belt conveyor by the robot arm and returned to the original storage position. I tried to put it back.

本発明の第4の態様として、上記第1の態様乃至第3の態様において、前記適正荷姿保持手段は、アンカー又はトレーを用いることを特徴とする。 As a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first to third aspects, the proper packaging holding means uses an anchor or a tray.

本発明の第5の態様として、上記第1の態様乃至第3の態様において、前記アンカーは、重心位置を低くし、かつ前記手荷物が前記X線遮蔽カーテンや前記X線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に打ち勝つことのできる形状として配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアームで吸着する平面を設けて、回転して取ったアンカーを整列積載したり、置き方に自由度を増すようにしたりする吸着方式を採用するものとした。 As a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first to third aspects, the anchor lowers the position of the center of gravity, and the baggage overcomes the load of the X-ray shielding curtain and the X-ray shielding curtain. It is arranged in a shape that allows it to be placed, and a flat surface that is attracted by the robot arm is provided on the upper side, and an adsorption method is adopted in which the anchors taken by rotation are aligned and loaded, or the degree of freedom in placement is increased. I decided to do it.

本発明の第6の態様として、上記第5の態様において、前記アンカーは、略三角柱を横向きにして配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアームで吸着する吸着方式が設けられているものとした。 As a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect, the anchor is arranged with a substantially triangular prism sideways, and a suction method for suction by the robot arm is provided on the upper side thereof.

本発明の第7の態様として、上記第1乃至第3の態様において、前記X線手荷物検査装置は、空港におけるインラインスクリーニングシステムを含む旅客手荷物搬送設備(BHS)に設置されているものとした。 As a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the first to third aspects, it is assumed that the X-ray baggage inspection device is installed in a passenger baggage transport facility (BHS) including an in-line screening system at an airport.

本発明の各態様によれば、小さい重量や小さい背高サイズの手荷物、トレーに入れた手荷物等、が鉛製のカーテンや暖簾によって押し返されてしまうのを未然に防止でき、既に導入済のX線手荷物検査装置(EDS)に追加導入することができる自動適正荷姿保持システムを構築可能にする。 According to each aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent small weight, small tall baggage, baggage in a tray, etc. from being pushed back by a lead curtain or a curtain, and it has already been introduced. It makes it possible to construct an automatic proper packing style holding system that can be additionally installed in the X-ray baggage inspection device (EDS).

本発明の一実施形態に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムのX線検査ボックスを正面から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the X-ray inspection box of the automatic proper packing form holding system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the front. 本発明の一実施形態に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムのX線検査ボックス近傍の全体側面図である。It is an overall side view of the vicinity of the X-ray inspection box of the automatic proper packing style holding system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムのブロック構成図である。It is a block block diagram of the automatic proper packing style holding system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムのX線検査ボックス近傍の全体側面図である。It is an overall side view of the vicinity of the X-ray inspection box of the automatic proper packing style holding system which concerns on another embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態に係る自動適正荷姿保持システムについて詳細に説明する。
本実施形態の自動適正荷姿保持システムは、空港におけるインラインスクリーニングシステムを含む旅客手荷物搬送設備(BHS)のX線手荷物検査装置(EDS)に追加導入され、ベルトコンベア1によって手荷物Pを確実に長さ約5m程度のX線検査ボックス2(X線検査装置)に搬入および/または搬出できるようにしている。
Hereinafter, the automatic proper packing style holding system according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The automatic proper baggage handling system of the present embodiment is additionally introduced into the X-ray baggage inspection device (EDS) of the passenger baggage handling system (BHS) including the in-line screening system at the airport, and the belt conveyor 1 ensures that the baggage P is lengthened. It can be carried in and out of the X-ray inspection box 2 (X-ray inspection device) of about 5 m.

図1に示すように、ベルトコンベア1の搬送経路上にあるX線手荷物検査装置(EDS)としてのX線検査ボックス2には、その入口、出口それぞれにX線が外部に漏洩しないよう例えば鉛入り等のX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3が掛けられているが、手荷物Pの計測された重量がカーテンや暖簾3よりも小さい場合、及び/又は、手荷物Pの背高サイズが高い場合など、手荷物Pがカーテンや暖簾3によって押し返されてしまうのを防止するためのアンカー4が設けられる。すなわち、セルフバックドロップシステムが増える事でチェックインカウンターでの重量、サイズ(体積)を利用したり(バッグに取り付けられるタグとの紐付けデータ)、この仕組みの上流に重量、才数(体積)を測定する仕組みを用意してEDS直前でアンカーの要否をジャッジしたりする。 As shown in FIG. 1, the X-ray inspection box 2 as an X-ray baggage inspection device (EDS) on the transport path of the belt conveyor 1 is provided with, for example, lead so that X-rays do not leak to the outside at each of its entrance and exit. X-ray shielding curtains such as curtains and curtains 3 are hung, but the measured weight of baggage P is smaller than the curtains and curtains 3, and / or the baggage P is taller. An anchor 4 is provided to prevent P from being pushed back by the curtain or the curtain 3. In other words, by increasing the number of self-backdrop systems, the weight and size (volume) at the check-in counter can be used (data linked to the tag attached to the bag), and the weight and talent (volume) upstream of this mechanism. Prepare a mechanism to measure and judge the necessity of anchor just before EDS.

図3に示すように、ベルトコンベア1に置かれた前記手荷物Pをセンサ(図示せず)が検出して自動で採寸する自動採寸手段6と、前記ベルトコンベア1に置かれた前記手荷物Pを自動で重量を計測する自動重量計測手段7と、を備えた制御部10が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, an automatic measuring means 6 in which a sensor (not shown) detects the baggage P placed on the belt conveyor 1 and automatically measures the baggage P, and the baggage P placed on the belt conveyor 1 A control unit 10 including an automatic weight measuring means 7 for automatically measuring the weight is provided.

手荷物Pの計測された重量及び背高サイズと、前記X線検査ボックス2の入口に掛けられたX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3の負荷に負けずに通過できる適正基準値と、を比較手段8で比較する。 The measured weight and tall size of the baggage P and the appropriate reference value that can pass through the X-ray shielding curtain hung at the entrance of the X-ray inspection box 2 and the load of the curtain 3 are compared by the comparison means 8. Compare.

そして、前記適正基準値より前記手荷物Pの計測された重量が小さく及び/または背高サイズが高いと前記比較手段8により判断されたときに、前記手荷物Pが前記X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3の負荷に打ち勝ち押し退けて搬入および/または搬出されるよう、移載手段9を制御部10により起動させて、前記手荷物Pの前後に適正荷姿保持手段である例えばアンカー4を集積保管位置から移載させる。そして、前記X線検査ボックス2から搬出した後には移載手段9は、前記手荷物Pの前後からアンカー4を取り出して集積保管位置に移載させる。 Then, when it is determined by the comparison means 8 that the measured weight of the baggage P is smaller and / or the tall size is higher than the appropriate reference value, the baggage P is the X-ray shielding curtain or the curtain 3. The transfer means 9 is activated by the control unit 10 so that the load can be overcome and pushed away to carry in and / or be carried out, and the proper packing shape holding means, for example, the anchor 4 is transferred from the accumulation storage position before and after the baggage P. Let me. Then, after being carried out from the X-ray inspection box 2, the transfer means 9 takes out the anchors 4 from the front and back of the baggage P and transfers them to the accumulation storage position.

例えば、図2に示すように、前記X線検査ボックス2への搬入時に、前記手荷物Pの前後に、前記X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3を押し退けてX線検査ボックス2の内部に入れる少なくとも前記X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3の重量と同じアンカー4を不図示の集積保管位置から移載手段9たるロボットアーム5によって吸着移載させる。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, at least the X-ray inspection box 2 is carried into the X-ray inspection box 2 by pushing away the X-ray shielding curtain and the curtain 3 before and after the baggage P. The anchor 4, which has the same weight as the line shielding curtain and the curtain 3, is sucked and transferred from the accumulation storage position (not shown) by the robot arm 5 which is the transfer means 9.

前記アンカー4は、重心位置を低くし、かつ前記手荷物Pが前記カーテン又は暖簾3の負荷に打ち勝つことのできる形状として配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアーム5で吸着する平面を設けて、回転して取ったアンカーを整列積載したり、置き方に自由度を増すようにしたりする吸着方式を採用する。例えば、前記アンカー4は、ベルトコンベア1上に載置された手荷物Pの前後に、三角柱を横向きにして配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアーム5で吸着する平面部4Aを備える。この場合、手荷物Pの背高サイズが高いときには、集積保管位置から縦幅の大きなアンカー4がロボットアーム5でベルトコンベア1上に移載され、前後のアンカー4の三角柱の傾斜面4Bに手荷物Pが保持される。なお、アンカーの形状は、上記のように吸着する平面部を設ける構造以外に、アンカーに穴部を形成してロボットで引っかけて移載する方法であってもよい。 The anchor 4 is arranged in a shape in which the position of the center of gravity is lowered and the baggage P can overcome the load of the curtain or the curtain 3, and a flat surface attracted by the robot arm 5 is provided on the upper side thereof to rotate. Adopt a suction method that arranges and loads the anchors taken in the process and increases the degree of freedom in how to place them. For example, the anchor 4 is arranged with a triangular prism sideways in front of and behind the baggage P placed on the belt conveyor 1, and a flat surface portion 4A to be attracted by the robot arm 5 is provided on the upper side thereof. In this case, when the baggage P is tall, the anchor 4 having a large vertical width is transferred onto the belt conveyor 1 by the robot arm 5 from the accumulation storage position, and the baggage P is moved to the inclined surface 4B of the triangular prism of the front and rear anchors 4. Is retained. The shape of the anchor may be a method of forming a hole in the anchor and hooking it with a robot to transfer the anchor, in addition to the structure in which the flat portion to be attracted is provided as described above.

前記X線検査ボックス2からの搬出時において、前記X線検査ボックス2の出口に掛けられた前記X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3を押し退けて搬出された前記手荷物Pは、その前後に置かれている前記アンカー4を前記ベルトコンベア1から移載手段9たる前記ロボットアーム5によって取り出し、元の前記集積保管位置に戻すようにする。 At the time of carrying out from the X-ray inspection box 2, the baggage P carried out by pushing away the X-ray shielding curtain and the curtain 3 hung on the exit of the X-ray inspection box 2 is placed before and after the baggage P. The anchor 4 is taken out from the belt conveyor 1 by the robot arm 5 which is a transfer means 9, and is returned to the original accumulation storage position.

次に、以上のように構成された形態についての使用、動作の一例について説明する。 Next, an example of use and operation of the form configured as described above will be described.

自動重量計測手段7によって手荷物Pは予め重量が計測される。自動採寸手段6によってベルトコンベア1に置かれた手荷物Pをセンサで検出して自動で採寸し背高サイズを計量する。手荷物Pの計測された重量がX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3よりも小さい場合、及び/又は、手荷物Pの背高サイズが高い場合、それに対応したアンカー4が移載手段9たるロボットアーム5で集積保管位置からベルトコンベア1上の手荷物Pの前後に移載される。 The baggage P is weighed in advance by the automatic weight measuring means 7. The baggage P placed on the belt conveyor 1 by the automatic measuring means 6 is detected by a sensor and automatically measured to measure the height size. When the measured weight of the baggage P is smaller than the X-ray shielding curtain or the curtain 3, and / or when the baggage P is tall, the corresponding anchors 4 are accumulated by the robot arm 5 which is the transfer means 9. It is transferred from the storage position to the front and back of the baggage P on the belt conveyor 1.

このとき、背高サイズの大きい場合、アンカー4の三角柱の傾斜面4Bに手荷物Pが保持されつつX線検査ボックス2の入口に掛けられたX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3を押し退けて内部に搬入され、そこでX線による手荷物検査が行われる。 At this time, if the height is large, the baggage P is held on the inclined surface 4B of the triangular prism of the anchor 4, and the X-ray shielding curtain and the curtain 3 hung at the entrance of the X-ray inspection box 2 are pushed away and carried into the inside. , There is an X-ray baggage inspection.

前記X線検査ボックス2の出口に掛けられた前記X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3を押し退けて搬出された前記手荷物Pは、その前後に置かれている前記アンカー4を前記ベルトコンベア1から移載手段たる前記ロボットアーム5によって取り出し、元の前記集積保管位置に戻す。 The baggage P carried out by pushing away the X-ray shielding curtain and the curtain 3 hung at the exit of the X-ray inspection box 2 moves the anchors 4 placed before and after the anchor 4 from the belt conveyor 1 by means of transferring the anchors 4. It is taken out by the barrel robot arm 5 and returned to the original storage position.

また、本実施形態の他例としては、図4に示すように、軽量で小体積な手荷物Pについては、チェックインカウンターで預かった時点で、前記移載手段9により上方の手荷物搬送用ベルトコンベア41に移載させるとともに、重量のある手荷物P専用の船型のトレー40を下方のトレー搬送用ベルトコンベア42に移載させる。そして、前記手荷物を前記手荷物搬送用ベルトコンベア41から下方の前記トレー40に落下収容させてから、分岐装置による切り離しにより、ベルトコンベア1に移載させてX線手荷物検査装置に搬入する。また、X線検査ボックス2通過後には、トレー40と手荷物Pを分離させる。この他例においても前記本実施形態と同じ作用効果を奏する。 In addition, as another example of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, when the lightweight and small volume baggage P is checked in at the check-in counter, the baggage transport belt conveyor above by the transfer means 9 is used. At the same time as transferring to 41, the ship-shaped tray 40 dedicated to the heavy baggage P is transferred to the lower tray transport belt conveyor 42. Then, the baggage is dropped and accommodated in the tray 40 below the baggage transport belt conveyor 41, and then transferred to the belt conveyor 1 by separation by a branching device and carried into the X-ray baggage inspection device. Further, after passing through the X-ray inspection box 2, the tray 40 and the baggage P are separated. In other examples as well, the same effects as those of the present embodiment are exhibited.

以上、説明したように、本実施形態では、小さい重量や小さい背高サイズの手荷物P、がX線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾3によって押し返されてしまうのを未然に防止することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the small weight and the small tall baggage P from being pushed back by the X-ray shielding curtain and the curtain 3.

P 手荷物
1 ベルトコンベア
2 X線検査ボックス(X線手荷物検査装置)
3 X線遮蔽カーテンや暖簾
4 アンカー(適正荷姿保持手段)
4A 平面部
4B 傾斜面
5 ロボットアーム
6 自動採寸手段
7 自動重量計測手段
8 比較手段
9 移載手段
10 制御部
40 トレー
41 手荷物搬送用ベルトコンベア
42 トレー搬送用ベルトコンベア
P Baggage 1 Belt conveyor 2 X-ray inspection box (X-ray baggage inspection device)
3 X-ray shielding curtains and curtains 4 Anchors (proper packaging holding means)
4A Flat surface 4B Inclined surface 5 Robot arm 6 Automatic measuring means 7 Automatic weight measuring means 8 Comparison means 9 Transfer means 10 Control unit 40 Tray 41 Baggage transport belt conveyor 42 Tray transport belt conveyor

Claims (7)

X線手荷物検査でベルトコンベアによって手荷物を確実にX線手荷物検査装置に搬入および/または搬出できるよう、前記ベルトコンベアに置かれた前記手荷物をセンサが検出して自動で採寸する自動採寸手段と、前記ベルトコンベアに置かれた前記手荷物を自動で重量を計測する自動重量計測手段と、を備えた制御部と、前記手荷物の計測された重量及び背高サイズと、前記X線手荷物検査装置の入口に掛けられたX線遮蔽カーテンもしくはX線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に負けず通過できる適正基準値と、を比較する比較手段と、前記適正基準値より前記手荷物の計測された重量が小さく及び/または背高サイズが高いと前記比較手段により判断されたときに、前記手荷物が前記X線遮蔽カーテンもしくは前記X線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に打ち勝ち押し退けて搬入および/または搬出されるよう、前記手荷物の背後に適正荷姿保持手段を設け、この適正荷姿保持手段を集積保管位置から移載させる移載手段と、を制御部により起動させることを特徴とする自動適正荷姿保持システム。 An automatic measuring means that a sensor detects the baggage placed on the belt conveyor and automatically measures the baggage placed on the belt conveyor so that the baggage can be reliably carried in and out of the X-ray baggage inspection device by the belt conveyor in the X-ray baggage inspection. A control unit including an automatic weight measuring means for automatically measuring the weight of the baggage placed on the belt conveyor, the measured weight and tall size of the baggage, and an entrance of the X-ray baggage inspection device. A comparison means for comparing the appropriate reference value that can pass through the X-ray shielding curtain or the X-ray shielding warmth that is hung on the conveyor belt, and the measured weight of the baggage is smaller than the appropriate reference value and / or the back. Appropriate behind the baggage so that when the comparison means determines that the high size is high, the baggage can be carried in and / or out by overcoming the load of the X-ray shielding curtain or the X-ray shielding warmth. An automatic proper packing shape holding system characterized in that a packing shape holding means is provided and a transfer means for transferring the proper packing shape holding means from the accumulation storage position is activated by a control unit. 前記X線手荷物検査装置への搬入時に、前記移載手段は、前記集積保管位置から前記適正荷姿保持手段をロボットアームによって取り出し、前記ベルトコンベアに移載させる請求項1に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。 The automatic proper load according to claim 1, wherein when the X-ray baggage inspection device is carried in, the transfer means takes out the proper package holding means from the accumulation storage position by a robot arm and transfers it to the belt conveyor. Figure retention system. 前記X線手荷物検査装置からの搬出時に、前記移載手段は、前記X線手荷物検査装置の出口に掛けられた前記X線遮蔽カーテンもしくは前記X線遮蔽暖簾を押し退けて搬出された前記手荷物の背後に置かれている前記適正荷姿保持手段を前記ベルトコンベアから前記ロボットアームによって取り出し、元の前記集積保管位置に戻すようにした請求項2に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。 Upon removal from the X-ray baggage inspection device, the transfer means is behind the baggage carried out by pushing away the X-ray shielding curtain or the X-ray shielding curtain hung at the exit of the X-ray baggage inspection device. The automatic proper packing style holding system according to claim 2 , wherein the proper packing shape holding means placed on the belt conveyor is taken out from the belt conveyor by the robot arm and returned to the original integrated storage position. 前記適正荷姿保持手段は、アンカーを用いることを特徴とする請求項2もしくは3に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。 The proper packing holding means, automatic money packing retention system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by using an anchor over. 前記アンカーは、重心位置を低くし、かつ前記手荷物が前記X線遮蔽カーテンもしくは前記X線遮蔽暖簾の負荷に打ち勝つことのできる形状として配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアームで吸着する平面を設けて、回転して取ったアンカーを整列積載したりおよび/または置き方に自由度を増すようにしたりする吸着方式を採用するものとした請求項に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。 The anchor is arranged in a shape that lowers the position of the center of gravity and allows the baggage to overcome the load of the X-ray shielding curtain or the X-ray shielding curtain, and a flat surface that is attracted by the robot arm is provided above the anchor. The automatic proper packing style holding system according to claim 4 , wherein a suction method is adopted in which the rotated anchors are aligned and loaded and / or the degree of freedom in placement is increased. 前記アンカーは、略三角柱を横向きにして配置され、その上側には前記ロボットアームで吸着する吸着方式が設けられているものとした請求項5に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。 The automatic proper packing shape holding system according to claim 5, wherein the anchor is arranged with a substantially triangular prism oriented sideways, and a suction method for sucking by the robot arm is provided on the upper side thereof. 前記X線手荷物検査は、空港におけるインラインスクリーニングシステムを含む旅客手荷物搬送設備(BHS)に設置されているものとした請求項1乃至3に記載の自動適正荷姿保持システム。
The automatic proper baggage holding system according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the X-ray baggage inspection is installed in a passenger baggage transport facility (BHS) including an in-line screening system at an airport.
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US20050185757A1 (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-25 Kresse David E. Apparatus and method for nonintrusively inspecting an object
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