JP6714724B2 - 電子スイッチ機構 - Google Patents
電子スイッチ機構 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6714724B2 JP6714724B2 JP2018551792A JP2018551792A JP6714724B2 JP 6714724 B2 JP6714724 B2 JP 6714724B2 JP 2018551792 A JP2018551792 A JP 2018551792A JP 2018551792 A JP2018551792 A JP 2018551792A JP 6714724 B2 JP6714724 B2 JP 6714724B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tab
- switch
- switch mechanism
- housing
- centerline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
- H01H13/18—Operating parts, e.g. push-button adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
- H01H13/186—Operating parts, e.g. push-button adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift wherein the pushbutton is rectilinearly actuated by a lever pivoting on the housing of the switch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
- H01H21/02—Details
- H01H21/04—Cases; Covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/06—Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. by the handle of a vacuum cleaner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00367—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/0042—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with special provisions for gripping
- A61B2017/00446—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with special provisions for gripping for use only by lefthanded or only by righthanded persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00053—Mechanical features of the instrument of device
- A61B2018/00172—Connectors and adapters therefor
- A61B2018/00178—Electrical connectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/0091—Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device
- A61B2018/00916—Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device with means for switching or controlling the main function of the instrument or device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/0091—Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device
- A61B2018/00916—Handpieces of the surgical instrument or device with means for switching or controlling the main function of the instrument or device
- A61B2018/0094—Types of switches or controllers
- A61B2018/00952—Types of switches or controllers rotatable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/016—Lever; Rocker
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/014—Application surgical instrument
Description
図面
11 ハンドル
12 電子スイッチ機構
14 上ハウジング
16 下ハウジング
18 第1のタブ
20 第2のタブ
22 スイッチ
23 内部基台
24 ボタン
28 最側方縁
30 開窓部
100 代替的電気外科器具
111 ハンドル
112 電子スイッチ機構
114 上ハウジング
116 下ハウジング
118 第1のタブ
120 第2のタブ
122 ドームスイッチ
123 内部基台
126 ロッカ
127A 突起
127B 突起
128 ロッド(枢軸点)
130 開窓部
200 代替的電気外科器具
211 ハンドル
212 電子スイッチ機構
214 上ハウジング
216 下ハウジング
218 第1のタブ(ボタン)
220 第2のタブ(ボタン)
222 膜
224 膜
230 開窓部
300 代替的電気外科器具
311 ハンドル
312 電子スイッチ機構
314 上ハウジング
315 回路基板
316 下ハウジング
318 第1のタブ(ボタン)
320 第2のタブ(ボタン)
322 第3のタブ(ボタン)
324 接点
326 接点
328 接点
329 接点
330 開窓部
Claims (11)
- スイッチ機構であって、
開窓部を有するハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に保持されたスイッチ要素と、
第1のタブ及び第2のタブと、を備え、前記第1のタブ及び前記第2のタブは、前記開窓部の対向する側方縁に各々枢動可能に取り付けられ、
前記タブは、前記第1のタブ又は前記第2のタブとの接触が、前記それぞれのタブを回転させて前記スイッチ要素を作動させるような、前記ハウジングに対する回転運動に制約されており、
前記スイッチ機構は、前記第1のタブと前記第2のタブとの間に位置する枢軸点で、前記ハウジング上に枢動可能に拘束された剛性ロッカをさらに備える、スイッチ機構。 - 前記開窓部を封止するように前記タブ上に位置付けられた膜をさらに備える、請求項1に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記ハウジングが、中心線を有し、前記スイッチ要素が、前記中心線上にある、請求項1に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記第1のタブ及び前記第2のタブが、互いに到達することなく前記中心線の方に延在している、請求項3に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記第1のタブ及び前記第2のタブが、前記中心線から等しく離間されている、請求項3に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 少なくとも1つのタブが、約30°の円弧範囲にわたって接触領域を有している、請求項1に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記スイッチ要素が、ドームスイッチであり、そのため前記第1のタブ又は前記第2のタブのいずれか一方との接触が、前記それぞれのタブを前記剛性ロッカと接触させ、次に前記剛性ロッカが、前記ドームスイッチと接触して前記ドームスイッチを作動させる、請求項1に記載のスイッチ機構。
- スイッチ機構であって、
開窓部を有するハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に保持され、かつドームスイッチである、スイッチ要素と、
第1のタブ及び第2のタブであって、前記第1のタブ及び前記第2のタブが、前記開窓部の対向する側方縁に各々枢動可能に取り付けられている、第1のタブ及び第2のタブと、
前記第1のタブと前記第2のタブとの間に位置する枢軸点で、前記ハウジング上に枢動可能に拘束された剛性ロッカと、を備え、
前記タブは、前記第1のタブ又は前記第2のタブとの接触が、前記それぞれのタブを回転させて前記剛性ロッカと接触させ、次に前記剛性ロッカが、前記ドームスイッチと接触してこれを作動させるような、前記ハウジングに対する回転運動に制約されている、スイッチ機構。 - 前記開窓部を封止するように前記タブ上に位置付けられた少なくとも1つの膜をさらに備える、請求項8に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記ハウジングが、中心線を有し、前記スイッチ要素は、前記中心線上にある、請求項8に記載のスイッチ機構。
- 前記第1のタブ及び前記第2のタブが、互いに到達することなく前記中心線の方に延在している、請求項10に記載のスイッチ機構。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/026454 WO2017176275A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Electronic switch mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019514163A JP2019514163A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
JP6714724B2 true JP6714724B2 (ja) | 2020-06-24 |
Family
ID=55809209
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018551792A Active JP6714724B2 (ja) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | 電子スイッチ機構 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10755875B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3440688B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6714724B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109416995A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017176275A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10117713B2 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2018-11-06 | Mako Surgical Corp. | Robotic systems and methods for controlling a tool removing material from a workpiece |
US11292135B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2022-04-05 | Mako Surgical Corp. | Rotating switch sensor for a robotic system |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4618754A (en) | 1985-06-17 | 1986-10-21 | David Gross | Membrane switch with pivotable rocker |
US5217478A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1993-06-08 | Linvatec Corporation | Arthroscopic surgical instrument drive system |
US5433725A (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1995-07-18 | Unisurge, Inc. | Hand-held surgical device and tools for use therewith, assembly and method |
US5376765A (en) | 1992-09-16 | 1994-12-27 | Key Tronic Corporation | Key leveler apparatus |
JP4116686B2 (ja) | 1997-09-29 | 2008-07-09 | 日本写真印刷株式会社 | 透明部付メンブレンスイッチの製造方法 |
JP4006865B2 (ja) | 1998-05-25 | 2007-11-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 段押しスイッチ機構 |
US20040061059A1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2004-04-01 | Thomas Gobel | Medical probe for measuring radioactive radiation |
US6303887B1 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2001-10-16 | Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. | Pushbutton switch element for pushbutton switch structure |
AU2003237247A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-12 | Digit Wireless, Llc | Keypads and key switches |
JP4017991B2 (ja) | 2003-01-07 | 2007-12-05 | ペンタックス株式会社 | 押しボタンスイッチ装置 |
JP2005183306A (ja) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | T An T:Kk | プッシュスイッチの押しボタン構造 |
WO2010009726A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Gn Netcom A/S | A headset with more buttons for activating the same switch |
EP2400896B1 (en) | 2009-02-26 | 2018-03-07 | Stryker Corporation | Surgical tool arrangement having a handpiece usable with multiple surgical tools |
CH701320B1 (it) | 2009-06-16 | 2013-10-15 | Frii S A | Dispositivo per trattamenti di resezione/rimozione endoscopica dei tessuti. |
JP2012243406A (ja) | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-10 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | スイッチ装置 |
GB2496624A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | Gyrus Medical Ltd | Surgical instrument with a plurality of handswitches |
TWM430694U (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-01 | Darfon Electronics Corp | Membrane switch and key and keyboard with membrane switch |
US9439668B2 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2016-09-13 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc | Switch arrangements for ultrasonic surgical instruments |
US20150066026A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Covidien Lp | Switch assemblies for multi-function, energy-based surgical instruments |
US9907565B2 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2018-03-06 | Eithicon LLC | Activation features for ultrasonic surgical instrument |
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 EP EP16718788.9A patent/EP3440688B1/en active Active
- 2016-04-07 US US16/089,491 patent/US10755875B2/en active Active
- 2016-04-07 WO PCT/US2016/026454 patent/WO2017176275A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-04-07 JP JP2018551792A patent/JP6714724B2/ja active Active
- 2016-04-07 CN CN201680084178.6A patent/CN109416995A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3440688A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
CN109416995A (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
US10755875B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
JP2019514163A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
US20190115168A1 (en) | 2019-04-18 |
WO2017176275A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
EP3440688B1 (en) | 2023-10-11 |
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