JP6707347B2 - 航空機冷却システムの水噴射装置 - Google Patents
航空機冷却システムの水噴射装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6707347B2 JP6707347B2 JP2016000767A JP2016000767A JP6707347B2 JP 6707347 B2 JP6707347 B2 JP 6707347B2 JP 2016000767 A JP2016000767 A JP 2016000767A JP 2016000767 A JP2016000767 A JP 2016000767A JP 6707347 B2 JP6707347 B2 JP 6707347B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ram air
- heat exchanger
- injection device
- water injection
- aircraft cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B29/00—Engines characterised by provision for charging or scavenging not provided for in groups F02B25/00, F02B27/00 or F02B33/00 - F02B39/00; Details thereof
- F02B29/04—Cooling of air intake supply
- F02B29/045—Constructional details of the heat exchangers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation, materials, or manufacturing and assembly
- F02B29/0462—Liquid cooled heat exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D13/08—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned the air being heated or cooled
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2029—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20345—Sprayers; Atomizers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20845—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for automotive electronic casings
- H05K7/20881—Liquid coolant with phase change
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/40—Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/62—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
- B64D2013/0614—Environmental Control Systems with subsystems for cooling avionics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
- B64D2013/0674—Environmental Control Systems comprising liquid subsystems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/14—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles
- F24F2006/146—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles using pressurised water for spraying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- ラムエア出口と、
ラムエア入口を含むラムエアヘッダと、
前記ラムエアヘッダに取り付けられた水噴射装置と、
を備えるラムエア熱交換器であって、前記水噴射装置は、
第1端部と、第2端部と、それらの間に延びる中間部と、を有する本体と、
前記本体を通って、前記第1端部から前記第2端部に延びる導管と、
前記第1端部及び前記第2端部の一方に配置されるとともに、前記導管に流体的に接続され、かつ前記本体に繰り返し取外し可能に螺合された噴霧ノズルと、
前記第1端部及び前記第2端部の他方に配置されるとともに、前記本体を航空機冷却部品に固定するように構成及び配置された取付プレートと、
前記本体に支持されるとともに、前記導管に対して流体的にさらされたフィルタであって、前記噴霧ノズルの方に向かって前記水噴射装置に流入する微粒子を捕捉するように構成及び配置され、かつ前記第1端部及び前記第2端部の他方に繰り返し取外し可能に螺合されたフィルタと、を備える、
ラムエア熱交換器。 - 前記噴霧ノズルは、直径約3.05mm未満の出口を有するオリフィスを備える、請求項1に記載のラムエア熱交換器。
- 前記取付プレートに配置された封止ガスケットであって、前記水噴射装置と前記航空機冷却部品との間の境界面を封止するように構成及び配置された封止ガスケットをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のラムエア熱交換器。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/590,558 | 2015-01-06 | ||
US14/590,558 US9988973B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Water injector for aviation cooling system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016124544A JP2016124544A (ja) | 2016-07-11 |
JP6707347B2 true JP6707347B2 (ja) | 2020-06-10 |
Family
ID=55080023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016000767A Active JP6707347B2 (ja) | 2015-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | 航空機冷却システムの水噴射装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9988973B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3042723B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6707347B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9988973B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2018-06-05 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Water injector for aviation cooling system |
CN108282972A (zh) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-07-13 | 陈炳华 | 一种高效散热的抗震电器控制柜 |
Family Cites Families (37)
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US2385825A (en) * | 1942-07-08 | 1945-10-02 | Graviner Manufacturing Co | Electrical fire preventing system for aircraft |
GB753194A (en) | 1953-11-17 | 1956-07-18 | Garrett Corp | Air conditioning systems, particularly for aircraft |
US3101918A (en) | 1961-05-31 | 1963-08-27 | Boeing Co | Emergency ram air cabin pressurization system |
US3878692A (en) | 1974-04-22 | 1975-04-22 | Garrett Corp | Aircraft cabin cooling method and apparatus |
US4272014A (en) | 1978-12-26 | 1981-06-09 | Lockheed Corporation | Humidification system |
JPS5823691Y2 (ja) * | 1979-03-13 | 1983-05-20 | 株式会社ボッシュオートモーティブ システム | 車輌用空調機の加湿装置 |
US4334411A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1982-06-15 | The Garrett Corporation | Unique air cycle refrigeration system |
JPH07112839B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-26 | 1995-12-06 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 空気調和装置 |
US4829775A (en) | 1988-05-02 | 1989-05-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Filtered environmental control system |
JPH0311200U (ja) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-02-04 | ||
JPH043195U (ja) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-01-13 | ||
US5228283A (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1993-07-20 | General Electric Company | Method of reducing nox emissions in a gas turbine engine |
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US5261243A (en) | 1992-09-28 | 1993-11-16 | Lockheed Corporation | Supplemental cooling system for avionic equipment |
JPH06277418A (ja) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-04 | Shiro Takagi | 圧力流体用フィルター及びその製造法 |
US6325362B1 (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2001-12-04 | Raymond O. Massey | Cooling and misting apparatus for evaporative cooling of open-air vehicle occupants |
US6065301A (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2000-05-23 | Akazawa; Yasumasa | Accessory structure for vehicle air-conditioner |
US6769901B2 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2004-08-03 | Mold-Masters Limited | Injection nozzle system for an injection molding machine |
US6598801B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-07-29 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for injecting water into gas turbine engines |
FR2822713B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-02 | 2003-05-16 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de traitement d'un feu dans un compartiment d'avion |
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JP3657922B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-06-08 | 株式会社東京機械製作所 | スプレー式湿し水供給装置 |
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US9988973B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2018-06-05 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Water injector for aviation cooling system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 US US14/590,558 patent/US9988973B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 EP EP16150146.5A patent/EP3042723B1/en active Active
- 2016-01-06 JP JP2016000767A patent/JP6707347B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 US US15/975,445 patent/US10697355B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10697355B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
US9988973B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 |
EP3042723A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
US20180258837A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
US20160195004A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
JP2016124544A (ja) | 2016-07-11 |
EP3042723B1 (en) | 2018-03-14 |
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