JP6661132B2 - 形状記憶合金及び形状記憶合金線材 - Google Patents
形状記憶合金及び形状記憶合金線材 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 196
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 185
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910017767 Cu—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910002708 Au–Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017755 Cu-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000005299 metal allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/006—Resulting in heat recoverable alloys with a memory effect
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
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- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/02—Alloys based on gold
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/14—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of noble metals or alloys based thereon
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- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/12—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for dental implants or prostheses
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
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Description
第1実施形態:本実施形態では、Au−25原子%Cu−25原子%Al合金からなる形状記憶合金の線材を製造した。また、形状記憶合金線材の製造において、熱処理条件等を調整しつつ、合金線材製造の可否を検討した。
各線材の断面(短手断面)の中心部について、ビッカース硬度試験機(Haradness Testing Machine HM−200:株式会社ミツトヨ製)により硬度測定を行った。測定は、室温で、荷重10gfで行った。
図1のSEM画像に基づき、各合金線材の外表面について、任意に結晶粒を選択してこれに直交する2つの線分を引き、各線分により粒界の幅を測定し、それらの平均値を結晶粒径とした。これを任意の3個の結晶粒について行い、それら3個の結晶粒の粒径の平均を各線材表面の結晶粒径とした。
DSC(示差走査熱量測定)法により、各合金線材の変態温度(Ms)を測定した。測定条件は、−150℃から150℃までの昇降温速度を10℃/minとした。測定された変態温度について、315K(42℃)以下の合金について、本発明の目標となる好適な形状記憶効果発現の可能性があるとして「優良(◎)」と判定した。一方、変態温度が315K(42℃)を超えたものは「不適(×)」とした。
磁気天秤により、各合金線材の体積磁化率(Xvol)を測定した。測定条件は、室温とした。測定された体積磁化率について、水の磁化率(−9ppm)に対する偏差を算定し、±5ppm以下を「優良(◎)」とし、±15ppm以下を「良(○)」とし、±15ppmを超えたものを「不適(×)」と判定した。
Claims (8)
- 20原子%以上40原子%以下のCu、15原子%以上30原子%以下のAl、残部Au及び不可避不純物のAu−Cu−Al合金からなる形状記憶合金であって、
任意断面のAu濃度を分析したときのAu濃度の標準偏差が1.0原子%以下であり、
ビッカース硬度が360Hv以下であり、
変態温度(Ms点)が313K以下である形状記憶合金。 - 体積磁化率が−24ppm以上6ppm以下である請求項1記載の形状記憶合金。
- 請求項1又は請求項2記載の形状記憶合金からなる線材であって、直径1mm以下の形状記憶合金線材。
- 直径が10μm以上100μm以下である請求項3記載の形状記憶合金線材。
- 請求項1又は請求項2記載の形状記憶合金の製造方法であって、
Au−Cu合金からなる中空材に金属Alからなる芯材を内挿し、密着させてクラッド材とし、
前記クラッド材を500℃以上700℃以下の温度で熱処理してAu−Cu−Al合金とする形状記憶合金の製造方法。 - 請求項3又は請求項4記載の形状記憶合金線材の製造方法であって、
Au−Cu合金からなるチューブに金属Alからなる線材を内挿してクラッドチューブとし、
前記クラッドチューブを少なくとも1回伸線加工してクラッド線材とした後、前記クラッド線材を500℃以上700℃以下の温度で熱処理してAu−Cu−Al合金線材とする形状記憶合金線材の製造方法。 - 請求項3又は請求項4記載の形状記憶合金線材の製造方法であって、
Au−Cu合金からなるチューブに金属Alからなる線材を内挿してクラッドチューブとし、
前記クラッドチューブを少なくとも1回伸線加工する工程を含み、
前記少なくとも1回の伸線加工の、いずれか1回以上の伸線加工を500℃以上700℃以下の温間加工としてAu−Cu−Al合金線材とする形状記憶合金線材の製造方法。 - 請求項1又は請求項2記載の形状記憶合金からなる、塞栓コイル、歯列矯正具、クラスブ、人工歯根、クリップ、ステープル、カテーテル、ステント、ボーンプレート、ガイドワイヤ。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018037895A JP6661132B2 (ja) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | 形状記憶合金及び形状記憶合金線材 |
PCT/JP2019/007752 WO2019168081A1 (ja) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-02-28 | 形状記憶合金及び形状記憶合金線材 |
US16/968,764 US12104236B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-02-28 | Shape-memory alloy and shape-memory alloy wire |
CN201980016152.1A CN111801432B (zh) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-02-28 | 形状记忆合金和形状记忆合金线材 |
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JP2018037895A JP6661132B2 (ja) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | 形状記憶合金及び形状記憶合金線材 |
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JP6661132B2 true JP6661132B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 |
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US (1) | US12104236B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6661132B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111801432B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019168081A1 (ja) |
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JPH0678577B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-13 | 1994-10-05 | 株式会社日本興業銀行 | 形状記憶合金 |
JP2002525425A (ja) * | 1998-09-14 | 2002-08-13 | キューリック アンド ソファ インベストメンツ インコーポレイテッド | ワイヤボンティング合金複合物 |
JP2008240006A (ja) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Tohoku Univ | Pd基形状記憶合金 |
JP5598922B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-24 | 2014-10-01 | 国立大学法人徳島大学 | 医療用合金及び医療用具 |
CN101565783B (zh) * | 2009-05-27 | 2011-01-19 | 上海交通大学 | 具有18k斯斑效应金合金及其制备方法 |
JP6022892B2 (ja) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-11-09 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | Au系超弾性合金 |
JP6206872B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2017-10-04 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | 超弾性合金 |
JP6147382B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-06-14 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 塞栓用コイル及び塞栓用コイルの製造方法 |
JP6814004B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-01-13 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 施工方法および壁構造体 |
JP6536916B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-07-03 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | アーチファクトレスな超弾性合金 |
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