JP6660519B1 - Elastase inhibitor - Google Patents

Elastase inhibitor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6660519B1
JP6660519B1 JP2018180674A JP2018180674A JP6660519B1 JP 6660519 B1 JP6660519 B1 JP 6660519B1 JP 2018180674 A JP2018180674 A JP 2018180674A JP 2018180674 A JP2018180674 A JP 2018180674A JP 6660519 B1 JP6660519 B1 JP 6660519B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
skin
okra
elastase
seeds
extract
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2018180674A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2020050601A (en
Inventor
昌代 木村
昌代 木村
勉 野崎
勉 野崎
石原 健夫
健夫 石原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BHN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BHN Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BHN Co Ltd filed Critical BHN Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018180674A priority Critical patent/JP6660519B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6660519B1 publication Critical patent/JP6660519B1/en
Publication of JP2020050601A publication Critical patent/JP2020050601A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】皮膚組織の本来の機能を改善して、皮膚トラブルを予防及び/又は改善し、美肌を促進するための飲食品、医薬品等に利用することができるエラスターゼ阻害剤を提供する。【解決手段】オクラ(Abelmoschus esculentus)の完熟した種子の酵素分解物、抽出物、抽出残渣又はスプラウトを含有してなるエラスターゼ阻害剤及び経口組成物。【選択図】なしPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elastase inhibitor which can be used for foods and drinks, medicines and the like for improving the original function of skin tissue to prevent and / or improve skin troubles and promote beautiful skin. An elastase inhibitor and an oral composition comprising an enzymatic decomposition product, an extract, an extraction residue or sprout of a mature seed of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus). [Selection diagram] None

Description

この発明は、オクラ(Abelmoschus esculentus)の種子の加工物を含有してなることを特徴とするエラスターゼ阻害剤及び利用に関する。 The present invention relates to an elastase inhibitor characterized by comprising a processed product of okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ) seeds and use thereof.

動物や魚類の生体組織は、一般的に、皮膚の表皮や臓器の表面等の上皮組織、主に筋肉を構成する筋組織、全身に張り巡らされた神経の神経組織、及び、身体構造を保持し支えている結合組織に大別される。結合組織は支持組織とも呼ばれ、広義には骨や軟骨、血液、脂肪等も結合組織に分類されることがある。 Animal and fish biological tissues generally hold epithelial tissues such as the epidermis of the skin and the surface of organs, muscular tissues that mainly constitute muscles, nervous tissues that span the whole body, and body structures. It is roughly divided into supporting connective tissue. Connective tissue is also called support tissue, and in a broad sense, bone, cartilage, blood, fat, and the like may be classified as connective tissue.

このうち、上皮組織や支持組織については、皮膚、骨、脂肪等において古くから研究及び開発の取り組みがなされ、近年では、例えば、皮膚の老化症状の一環として肌の張りや弾力の低下(シワ・たるみ等)の発生メカニズムが解明されつつあり、肌のシワやたるみにはエラスチン(弾性線維)が大きく関与しているといわれている。 Of these, epithelial tissue and supporting tissue have been studied and developed for a long time in skin, bone, fat, etc. In recent years, for example, as a part of skin aging symptoms, skin tension and decrease in elasticity (wrinkles, The mechanism of generation of sagging and the like is being elucidated, and it is said that elastin (elastic fiber) is greatly involved in wrinkles and sagging of the skin.

エラスチンは、結合組織に存在する線維状の高分子蛋白質の一種であり、高分子の蛋白質であるコラーゲン同士を格子状に結合させ、その隙間にヒアルロン酸やコンドロイチン硫酸等のムコ多糖類をはじめとする種々の細胞外成分が存在する細胞外マトリックス構造を形成している。この細胞外マトリックス構造は、細胞及び皮膚組織の支持、細胞間隙における保水、皮膚の潤滑性と柔軟性の保持、紫外線、乾燥環境、機械的刺激や損傷、微生物感染等の外的因子から皮膚組織を保護する等の役割を担っている。これらの蛋白質や細胞外成分は生体内において線維芽細胞により産生されることが知られている(非特許文献1)。 Elastin is a type of fibrous high-molecular protein that exists in connective tissues.It binds collagen, which is a high-molecular protein, to each other in a lattice pattern, and contains mucopolysaccharides such as hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate in the gaps. Various extracellular components form an extracellular matrix structure. This extracellular matrix structure supports cells and skin tissue, retains water in the intercellular space, maintains skin lubricity and flexibility, and protects skin tissue from external factors such as ultraviolet light, dry environment, mechanical irritation and damage, and microbial infection. It has a role to protect and others. It is known that these proteins and extracellular components are produced in vivo by fibroblasts (Non-Patent Document 1).

生体組織中のエラスチン含有量は、一般に、項靱帯で約78〜80%、動脈で約50%、肺で約20%、真皮で約2〜5%程度と認識されている。また、エラスチンの特徴の1つとして、コラーゲンやヒアルロン酸とは異なり、ヒトの誕生時にはほぼ0%で成長とともに量が増え、20歳代半ばごろにピークを迎える。その後減少に転じ、40歳代を過ぎると50%以下になるといわれている。これは、加齢にともなう代謝変化や紫外線やその他の要因によって生体組織中のエラスチンが分解あるいは変性される可能性を示唆し、その一因としてエラスチンを分解する酵素であるエラスターゼの活性亢進や過剰誘導等が推察される。 It is generally recognized that the elastin content in living tissue is about 78-80% in the ligament ligament, about 50% in the artery, about 20% in the lung, and about 2-5% in the dermis. One of the features of elastin is that, unlike collagen and hyaluronic acid, the amount increases with growth at almost 0% at the time of birth of a human, and reaches a peak in the mid-20s. It is said that the number will begin to decrease and will fall below 50% after the age of 40s. This suggests that elastin in living tissues may be degraded or denatured by metabolic changes with age, ultraviolet light, or other factors, and this may be due to the increased or excessive activity of elastin, an enzyme that degrades elastin. Guidance is assumed.

このような観点から、線維芽細胞の増殖を促進する有効成分としてオクラの種子から得た水性成分を利用することが開示されている(特許文献1)。また、真皮中のエラスチンやコラーゲン等の含量の低減を防止するために様々な検討がなされ種々の報告や提案があり、一例として、皮膚の老化(シワや弾力)を改善する化粧料の有効成分としてレチノール配糖体が開示されている(特許文献2)。しかし、レチノール誘導体には過剰投与による副作用も知られており、安全性の点で十分ではない。 From such a viewpoint, it is disclosed that an aqueous component obtained from okra seeds is used as an active ingredient for promoting the proliferation of fibroblasts (Patent Document 1). In addition, various studies have been made to prevent the content of elastin and collagen in the dermis from being reduced, and various reports and proposals have been made. As an example, an active ingredient of a cosmetic that improves skin aging (wrinkles and elasticity) A retinol glycoside is disclosed (Patent Document 2). However, retinol derivatives are also known to have side effects due to excessive administration, which is not sufficient in terms of safety.

また、エラスターゼの活性を阻害する物質を探索する試みも多く、これまでに植物由来成分や抽出物として、セイヨウトウキの抽出物(特許文献3)、フェニルエタノイド配糖体(エキナコサイド及びアクテオサイド)を含むハマウツボ科植物の抽出物(特許文献4)、ブドウの芽及び蔓から抽出したレスベラトロール類(特許文献5)、ザクロの花の粉末及び/又は抽出物(特許文献6)、マンネンタケの抽出物(特許文献7)、大豆タンパク加水分解物(特許文献8)、等が提案されている。 In addition, many attempts have been made to search for substances that inhibit the activity of elastase. So far, as a plant-derived component or an extract, an extract of sugarcane (Patent Document 3) and a phenylethanoid glycoside (echinakoside and acteoside) have been used. Extracts of Antelidae plants (Patent Literature 4), Resveratrols extracted from grape sprouts and vines (Patent Literature 5), Pomegranate flower powder and / or extract (Patent Literature 6), and extraction of Mannaketake Products (Patent Document 7), soybean protein hydrolysates (Patent Document 8), and the like.

これら成分や抽出物は、化粧料や皮膚外用剤に配合して皮膚に塗布して利用する旨を記載している。しかしながら、化粧料や皮膚外用剤へ利用する場合は、成分の経皮吸収性や容易な洗浄性等の点で疑問や難点があり、皮膚の老化症状対策として望ましい効果が持続せず、皮膚組織の生理的機能を本質的に改善するものではなかった。また、ペプチド類を経口摂取する場合には胃腸内で変質や分解を受けるリスクがあり、実用面において有効性を発現し得るものは数少なかった。したがって、前述した肌の老化症状を改善し得る、実効性のある素材が求められていた。 It is described that these components and extracts are used in cosmetics and external preparations for skin, applied to the skin and used. However, when used in cosmetics or external preparations for the skin, there are questions and difficulties in the percutaneous absorption of the components and easy cleaning properties, and the desired effects as measures against skin aging symptoms are not sustained. Did not substantially improve the physiological function of In addition, when peptides are orally ingested, there is a risk of deterioration or degradation in the gastrointestinal tract, and few of them can exhibit effectiveness in practical use. Therefore, there is a need for an effective material that can improve the above-mentioned skin aging symptoms.

なお、オクラ(Abelmoschus esculentus)はアオイ科トロロアオイ属に属する植物であり、世界の熱帯〜温帯地域で生育し、野菜として栽培され食用に供されてきた長い歴史がある。通常、白色ないし黄白色の未熟な種子を内包する果実(莢)を生鮮野菜として摂食する。 Okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ) is a plant belonging to the genus Troloa mallow of the family Malvaceae , and has a long history of growing in tropical to temperate regions of the world, cultivated as vegetables, and provided for food. Usually, fruits (pods) containing immature seeds of white or yellowish white are fed as fresh vegetables.

オクラを加工して得られるエキスや成分を産業的に利用する試みとして、前記の特許文献1、オクラ抽出物を含むヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及び該剤を配合する化粧料や飲食品(特許文献9)、オクラ種子由来のオリゴペプチド及び特定植物抽出物を含有する老化防止用皮膚外用剤(特許文献10)等が提案されている。しかしながら、オクラの種子や加工処理物とエラスチンやエラスターゼとの関連に言及するものは見当たらない。 As an attempt to industrially use extracts and components obtained by processing okra, the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing an okra extract, and a cosmetic or food or beverage containing the agent (Patent Document 9) ), An antiaging skin external preparation containing an okra seed-derived oligopeptide and a specific plant extract (Patent Document 10). However, there is no mention of the relationship between okra seeds or processed products and elastin or elastase.

服部道広、「スキンケアの科学」、第6頁〜第14頁及び第15頁〜第83頁、(株)裳華房、1997年2月25日発行Michihiro Hattori, "Science of Skin Care", pp. 6-14 and pp. 15-83, Shokabo Co., Ltd., published February 25, 1997

特開2018−115143号公報JP, 2018-115143, A 特開平10−158290号公報(請求項1等)JP-A-10-158290 (Claim 1 etc.) 特開2012−201615号公報、JP 2012-201615 A, 特開2009−263279号公報JP 2009-263279 A 特開2008−239576号公報JP 2008-239576 A 特開2005−53873号公報JP 2005-53873 A 特開2005−23021号公報JP 2005-23021 A 特開2004−182687号公報JP 2004-182687 A 特開2004−51533号公報JP 2004-51533 A 特開2008−74757号公報JP 2008-74757 A

かかる現状に鑑み、本発明は、紫外線や活性酸素等の外的要因、生体の代謝機能の低下等によって生じる生体組織中のエラスチンの低減を回復させ、皮膚の老化症状等を改善するためのエラスターゼ活性阻害剤及び産業上利用可能な組成物を提供することを課題とした。 In view of the current situation, the present invention provides an elastase for restoring the reduction of elastin in living tissues caused by external factors such as ultraviolet rays and active oxygen, a decrease in metabolic function of a living body, and the like, and improving skin aging symptoms and the like. An object of the present invention is to provide an activity inhibitor and an industrially usable composition.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明者らは、線維芽細胞由来のエラスターゼの活性を阻害する素材とその加工方法について鋭意検討を重ねた結果、オクラの種子の加工物が有効であることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a material that inhibits the activity of fibroblast-derived elastase and a method for processing the same, and found that a processed product of okra seeds is effective. As a result, the present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明の主たる特徴は概ね次の点にある。
(1)オクラ(Abelmoschus esculentus)の種子の加工物を含有してなることを特徴とするエラスターゼ阻害剤。
ここで、前記種子は完熟種子であることが望ましく、前記加工物はオクラ種子の抽出物、該抽出残渣、酵素分解物又はスプラウトのいずれかであることが望ましく、前記抽出の処理は熱水抽出であることが望ましく、前記酵素分解の処理はアルカリ性プロテアーゼ及び/又は中性プロテアーゼを用いる加水分解であることが望ましく、前記エラスターゼは皮膚の線維芽細胞由来のものであることが望ましい。
That is, the main features of the present invention generally reside in the following points.
(1) An elastase inhibitor comprising a processed product of okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ) seed.
Here, the seeds are preferably ripe seeds, the processed product is preferably an okra seed extract, the extraction residue, an enzymatically decomposed product or a sprout, and the extraction is performed using hot water extraction. The enzymatic degradation treatment is preferably hydrolysis using an alkaline protease and / or a neutral protease, and the elastase is preferably derived from skin fibroblasts.

(2)前記のエラスターゼ阻害剤を経口摂取することを特徴とするエラスターゼ活性阻害方法。 (2) A method for inhibiting elastase activity, comprising orally ingesting the elastase inhibitor.

(3)前記のエラスターゼ阻害剤を配合してなることを特徴とする経口用組成物。
ここで、前記経口用組成物は飲食品の態様であることが望ましく、また、皮膚組織のエラスターゼ活性阻害作用に基づくエラスチン増加のためのものであることが望ましく、更には、皮膚組織の老化症状改善用のものであることが望ましい。
(3) An oral composition comprising the above elastase inhibitor.
Here, the oral composition is desirably in the form of a food or drink, and desirably for increasing elastin based on the elastase activity inhibitory action of skin tissue, and furthermore, aging of skin tissue. It is desirable that it is for improvement.

本発明に係る、オクラの完熟種子から得た加工物である熱水抽出物、その残渣、蛋白質加水分解物及びスプラウトは、皮膚の線維芽細胞由来のエラスターゼに対して微量でも強力な阻害効果を奏する。このため、前記加工物を含む本発明のエステラーゼ阻害剤は皮膚のターンオーバーを促して皮膚トラブルや老化症状(シワ、シミ、くすみ、ソバカス、たるみ等)を改善し、美肌促進に寄与することが可能となる。また、皮膚組織中のエラスチンを増強させ、例えば、皮膚の損傷部位の再生を促進する等、肌の健康維持に役立つことが期待できる。
かかる効果は、本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤を経口的に摂取又は投与することによって顕著に発現される。
したがって、本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤はとりわけ飲食品、医薬品、動物飼料等の分野において、前記剤の態様のままで又は前記分野の従来の各種製品に配合した形態で、皮膚改善のために有効利用することが可能となる。
The hot water extract, a residue thereof, a protein hydrolyzate and sprouts according to the present invention, which is a processed product obtained from ripe seeds of okra, has a strong inhibitory effect even on a small amount against elastase derived from skin fibroblasts. Play. For this reason, the esterase inhibitor of the present invention containing the processed product promotes skin turnover, improves skin troubles and aging symptoms (wrinkles, spots, dullness, freckles, sagging, etc.), and contributes to promoting beautiful skin. It becomes possible. In addition, it can be expected to enhance elastin in the skin tissue and to help maintain skin health, for example, to promote regeneration of damaged skin sites.
Such effects are remarkably exhibited by ingesting or administering the elastase inhibitor of the present invention orally.
Therefore, the elastase inhibitor of the present invention can be effectively used for skin improvement, particularly in the fields of foods and drinks, pharmaceuticals, animal feeds, and the like, in the form of the agent or in a form mixed with various conventional products in the field. It is possible to do.

以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。まず、本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤は、生体組織とりわけ皮膚の真皮組織中に存在するエラスチンを分解する酵素であるエラスターゼを阻害する作用を有するものであり、オクラの種子の加工物を含有してなることを特徴とする。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. First, the elastase inhibitor of the present invention has an action of inhibiting elastase, which is an enzyme that degrades elastin present in living tissues, particularly dermal tissues of the skin, and comprises a processed product of okra seeds. It is characterized by the following.

オクラは、一般に、莢の形状が五角形、八角形、丸形等の品種があり、色が緑色、紫紅色、白色等の品種がある。本発明に係るオクラは、これらの種類に制限はなく、任意のものを使用することができる。   In general, there are varieties of okra whose pod shape is pentagonal, octagonal, round, and the like, and varieties whose color is green, purple, white and the like. The okra according to the present invention is not limited to these types, and any type can be used.

本発明では、前記オクラの完熟した種子を原料とすることが望ましい。完熟した種子とは、植物体が成長した果実(莢)から収穫したり自然発生的に飛散する種子を指し、濃緑色〜黒褐色で、直径5mm前後のサイズのものであり、播種すれば発芽する能力を有する。一方、未熟な種子は、成長途上にある莢の中に包含されており、白色〜黄白色の約2〜4mm径のものであり、通常は、莢とともに食用に供せられる。オクラの完熟種子は、オクラを栽培するために種苗会社から市販されており、これを用いるのが簡便である。   In the present invention, it is desirable to use a ripe seed of the okra as a raw material. Ripe seeds are seeds that are harvested or spontaneously scattered from fruits (pods) in which plants have grown, and are dark green to dark brown with a diameter of about 5 mm and germinate when sown. Have the ability. On the other hand, immature seeds are contained in growing pods, are white to yellowish white and have a diameter of about 2 to 4 mm, and are usually edible with the pods. Mature seeds of okra are commercially available from a seed company for growing okra, and it is convenient to use this.

前記オクラ種子は以下に述べる加工物、すなわち、オクラ種子の抽出物、該抽出残渣、酵素加水分解物又はスプラウトとして採取することが望ましい。 The okra seeds are desirably collected as a processed product described below, that is, an extract of the okra seeds, an extraction residue, an enzymatic hydrolyzate, or sprout.

オクラ種子の抽出物は、例えば、次のような加工処理により製造することができる。
脱皮若しくは非脱皮の種子を粗粉砕ないしは微粉砕し、水を加えて分散液とした後、常温あるいは加熱下、静置又は適宜に撹拌しながら、抽出処理を行なう。次いで、この抽出液を遠心分離、過等の常法で処理して不溶物を除去し、より望ましくは常温ないしはそれ以下の低温で濃縮及び乾燥処理あるいは凍結乾燥処理することにより、本発明に係る抽出物を製造することができる。
The extract of okra seeds can be produced, for example, by the following processing.
The moulted or non-moulted seeds are coarsely or finely pulverized, and water is added to form a dispersion, which is then subjected to an extraction treatment at room temperature or under heating, standing, or appropriately stirring. Then, the extract was centrifuged and the insoluble matter was removed by treatment with conventional methods Filtration like, more preferably by concentration and drying or freeze-drying at room temperature or less cold, the present invention Such an extract can be produced.

なお、前述の抽出工程において、熱水抽出物を製造する場合は、水分散液を約30〜約90℃、より好ましくは約40〜約60℃に設定し、約10分〜数日間、より好ましくは約30分〜数時間抽出処理し、低温抽出物を製造する場合は、約10〜約30℃、より好ましくは約15〜約25℃に設定し、約30分〜数日間、より好ましくは数時間〜1日浸漬して抽出処理すればよい。   In the above-mentioned extraction step, when producing a hot water extract, the aqueous dispersion is set at about 30 to about 90 ° C, more preferably at about 40 to about 60 ° C, and for about 10 minutes to several days. Preferably, the extraction treatment is performed for about 30 minutes to several hours, and in the case of producing a low-temperature extract, the temperature is set to about 10 to about 30 ° C, more preferably about 15 to about 25 ° C, and about 30 minutes to several days, more preferably. May be immersed for several hours to one day to perform the extraction process.

オクラ種子の抽出残渣は、前記抽出工程で除去した不溶物を常法により濃縮乾燥あるいは凍結乾燥処理して製造することができる。この場合、乾燥の程度は、カビ等の発生による汚染を防止するために、水分含量を5質量%以下にすることが好ましい。なお、本発明の前記残渣は、本発明の所望の効果との関連において、前述の低温抽出物を製造する際に分離される残渣(低温抽出残渣)であることが望ましい。   The extraction residue of okra seeds can be produced by concentrating and drying or freeze-drying the insoluble matter removed in the above-mentioned extraction step by a conventional method. In this case, the degree of drying is preferably set to a water content of 5% by mass or less in order to prevent contamination due to generation of mold and the like. The residue of the present invention is desirably a residue separated at the time of producing the aforementioned low-temperature extract (low-temperature extraction residue) in relation to the desired effects of the present invention.

オクラ種子の酵素分解物は、次のように加工処理して製造することができる。すなわち、オクラ種子を粉砕して水分散液とし、これに対種子当たり約0.1〜約5質量%、より好ましくは約0.5〜約2質量%の蛋白質加水分解酵素を添加して、常温ないしは加温(約30〜約90℃、より好ましくは約40〜約60℃)下、静置又は適宜に撹拌して、約10分〜数日間、より好ましくは30分〜数時間、加水分解処理を行わせる。該処理後、常法により酵素を加熱失活、次いで遠心分離又は過処理して不溶物を分離し、望ましくは常温ないしはそれ以下の低温で濃縮、乾燥処理あるいは凍結乾燥処理することによって製造することができる。なお、本発明では、前記水分散液に代えて、前述のように処理して得られるオクラ種子の抽出物又は抽出残渣を水で溶解ないしは分散させたものを用いて、同様に酵素処理してもよい。 The enzymatically decomposed product of okra seeds can be produced by processing as follows. That is, okra seeds are pulverized into an aqueous dispersion, and about 0.1 to about 5% by mass, more preferably about 0.5 to about 2% by mass of protein hydrolase per seed is added thereto. At room temperature or under heating (about 30 to about 90 ° C., more preferably about 40 to about 60 ° C.), the mixture is left standing or appropriately stirred for about 10 minutes to several days, more preferably 30 minutes to several hours. Decomposition processing is performed. After the treatment, by a conventional method enzyme heat deactivation, then separated by centrifugation or filtration over treated insolubles, preferably room temperature or less concentrated in a low temperature, it is prepared by drying or freeze-drying process be able to. In the present invention, instead of the aqueous dispersion, using an okra seed extract or extraction residue obtained by treating as described above dissolved or dispersed in water, similarly enzymatically treated Is also good.

前記蛋白質加水分解酵素は、いかなる種類やタイプのものでも使用することが可能であるが、本発明においては、アルカリ性プロテアーゼ及び/又は中性プロテアーゼが好ましく、アルカリ性プロテアーゼがより一層望ましい。ここで、アルカリ性プロテアーゼは、基質のpHが概ね6.5〜12で作用を示すものであれば使用することができ、中性プロテアーゼは、基質のpHが概ね5〜8で作用を示すものであれば差し支えない。また、各プロテアーゼは、1種のみならず2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよく、後述するような市販品を用いるのが簡便である。   The protease may be of any type or type. In the present invention, an alkaline protease and / or a neutral protease are preferred, and an alkaline protease is more preferred. Here, the alkaline protease can be used as long as it has an action at a substrate pH of about 6.5 to 12, and the neutral protease is an action at a substrate pH of about 5 to 8. Anything is fine. Each protease may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and it is convenient to use a commercially available product as described below.

アルカリ性プロテアーゼとして以下の具体例を挙げることができる。但し、本発明はこれらによって何ら限定されるものではない。
「プロチンSD−AY10」、「プロテアーゼP「アマノ」3SD」、「プロレザー(登録商標)FG−F」(以上、天野エンザイム(株)製)、「アルカラーゼ(登録商標)2.4LFG」(ノボザイムズ社製)、「オリエンターゼ(登録商標)22BF」(エイチビィアイ(株)製)、「アロアーゼ(登録商標)XA−10」(ヤクルト薬品工業(株)製)、「スミチーム(登録商標)MP」(新日本化学工業(株)製)、「ビオプラーゼOP、SP−20FG、AL−15FG、30G、APL−30及び30L」(ナガセケムテックス(株)製)、「OPTIMASE(登録商標)PR89L」、「MALTIFECT(登録商標)PR6L」(以上、ダニスコUS社製)、「プロティナーゼK」、「キモトリプシン」(以上、ロシュ社製)等。
Specific examples of the alkaline protease include the following. However, the present invention is not limited by these.
"Protin SD-AY10", "Protease P" Amano "3SD", "Proleather (registered trademark) FG-F" (all manufactured by Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.), "Alcalase (registered trademark) 2.4 LFG" (Novozymes) "Orientase (registered trademark) 22BF" (manufactured by HBI Co., Ltd.), "Aloase (registered trademark) XA-10" (manufactured by Yakult Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), "Sumiteam (registered trademark) MP" (manufactured by Yakult Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), "Bioprase OP, SP-20FG, AL-15FG, 30G, APL-30 and 30L" (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation), "OPTIMASE (registered trademark) PR89L", " MALTIFECT (registered trademark) PR6L "(both manufactured by Danisco US)," Proteinase K "," Chymotrypsin "(both manufactured by Rosi Company, Ltd.), and the like.

中性プロテアーゼとして次のものを例示することができるが、本発明はこれらによって何ら限定されるものではない。
「Flavourzyme(登録商標)」、「PROTAMEX(登録商標)MG」、「Neutrase」(以上、ノボザイムズ社製)、「パンチダーゼ(登録商標)P及びMP」、「アロアーゼ(登録商標)AP−10、NP−10及びNS」(以上、ヤクルト薬品工業(株)製)、「ヌクレイシン(登録商標)」、「オリエンターゼ(登録商標)10NL及び90N」(以上、エイチビィアイ(株)製)、「プロチンP」(大和化成(株)製)、「プロテアーゼA「アマノ」G」、「パパインW40」、「ブロメラインF」(以上、天野エンザイム(株)製)、「スミチーム(登録商標)LP及びLPL」(新日本化学工業(株)製)、「食品用精製パパイン」、「デナチームAP」(以上、ナガセケムテックス(株)製)、「トリプシン」(ロシュ社製)等。
The following can be exemplified as the neutral protease, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
"Flavourzyme (registered trademark)", "PROTAMEX (registered trademark) MG", "Neutrase" (all manufactured by Novozymes), "Punchase (registered trademark) P and MP", "Aloase (registered trademark) AP-10, NP -10 and NS "(all manufactured by Yakult Yakuhin Kogyo Co., Ltd.)," Nucleicin (registered trademark) "," Orientase (registered trademark) 10NL and 90N "(all manufactured by HBI Co., Ltd.)," Protin P " (Manufactured by Daiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.), "Protease A" Amano "G", "Papain W40", "Bromelain F" (manufactured by Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.), "Sumiteam (registered trademark) LP and LPL" (new Nippon Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.), "Purified Papain for food", "Denateam AP" (above, manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation), "Trip Down "(manufactured by Roche), and the like.

オクラ種子のスプラウトは、公知の方法により種子を発芽、かいわれ型に生育させ、緑葉が生じて茎丈が約5〜15cmになるまで栽培したものを収穫し、水洗後、乾燥処理あるいは凍結乾燥処理することによって製造することができる。 The sprout of okra seeds is germinated by a known method, grown in a karyotype, harvested after cultivation until green leaves are formed and the stem length is about 5 to 15 cm, washed with water, dried or freeze-dried. It can be manufactured by doing.

前述のように処理して得られる前記加工物は、オクラ種子に含まれる蛋白質、多糖蛋白複合体、多糖等及び/又はこれらが加水分解されたペプチド類、アミノ酸類、オリゴ糖類、単糖ないしはオリゴ糖類とペプチド又はアミノ酸との結合体等のさまざまな成分を含有する極めて複雑な組成物であると推察している。 The processed product obtained by the treatment as described above includes proteins, polysaccharide protein complexes, polysaccharides, etc. contained in okra seeds and / or peptides, amino acids, oligosaccharides, monosaccharides or oligosaccharides obtained by hydrolyzing them. It is speculated that the composition is an extremely complex composition containing various components such as a conjugate of a saccharide and a peptide or an amino acid.

本発明では、前記のオクラ種子の加工物をそのまま、又は、デキストリン、セルロース、ゼラチン、精製水等の公知の賦形剤を併用して液体状、粉末状、顆粒状、カプセル状の本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤を調製することができる。この剤におけるオクラ種子の加工物の含量は概ね20質量%以上であり、これを下回ると本発明の所望の効果を発現し難くなるから、オクラ種子の加工物/賦形剤(質量割合)は100〜約20/0〜約80が望ましく、100〜約50/0〜約50がより一層望ましい。   In the present invention, the processed product of the okra seed as it is, or in combination with a known excipient such as dextrin, cellulose, gelatin, purified water, liquid, powder, granule, capsule-like of the present invention An elastase inhibitor can be prepared. The content of processed okra seeds in this agent is about 20% by mass or more. If the content is less than 20% by mass, the desired effect of the present invention is hardly exhibited. 100 to about 20/0 to about 80 is desirable, and 100 to about 50/0 to about 50 is even more desirable.

本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤は、これを経口で摂取又は投与することにより、皮膚組織中のエラスターゼ作用を抑制してエラスチンの低減を防止するため、皮膚の前記トラブルを改善し、老化症状を回復し、美肌を促進するための美容手段として利用することができる。   The elastase inhibitor of the present invention, by ingesting or administering it orally, suppresses elastase action in the skin tissue to prevent elastin reduction, thereby improving the above-mentioned troubles in the skin and recovering aging symptoms. It can be used as a beauty means for promoting beautiful skin.

この好適な態様として、本発明のエラスターゼ阻害剤を固体状(粉末や顆粒)、ゲル状(ゼリー)、ペースト状又は液体状(飲料やドリンク)に成形した飲食品、医薬品、動物飼料等の製品とすることが可能である。また、これらの製品を製造するために使用される公知の添加物(界面活性剤、増粘剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤、香料等)や本発明の趣旨に反しない公知の素材(線維芽細胞増殖促進作用、コラーゲンやヒアルロン酸等の細胞外成分産生促進作用、皮膚老化防止作用、美肌促進作用等が公知の動植物由来の素材等)を適宜に併用して常法により前記各種製品とすることが可能である。   In a preferred embodiment, the elastase inhibitor of the present invention is formed into a solid (powder or granule), gel (jelly), paste or liquid (beverage or drink) product such as food and drink, pharmaceutical product, animal feed and the like. It is possible. In addition, known additives (surfactants, thickeners, antioxidants, coloring agents, fragrances, etc.) used for producing these products and known materials (fibroblasts) which do not contradict the spirit of the present invention. Cell growth promoting action, action of promoting production of extracellular components such as collagen and hyaluronic acid, skin aging preventing action, skin and skin promoting action, etc.) are appropriately used in combination with known animal and plant materials to form the above-mentioned various products by a conventional method. It is possible.

次に、実施例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。なお、以下において、特記しない限り部や%は質量基準である。 Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following, parts and percentages are by mass unless otherwise specified.

製造例1
鹿児島県指宿産オクラの完熟種子をミルで粗粉砕し、この100gに蒸留水300mLを加えて撹拌しながら58℃に加熱して分散液(pH7.5)を調製し、これに蛋白質分解酵素(エイチビィアイ(株)製、商品名:「オリエンターゼ22BF」、アルカリ性プロテアーゼ)1部を添加して5時間ゆるやかに撹拌を続けた。この後、酵素を失活させ(80℃で30分間)、不溶物を遠心分離で除去し、凍結乾燥して酵素分解物(試料1)を得た。
Production Example 1
Ripe seeds of Okra from Ibusuki, Kagoshima Prefecture are coarsely pulverized with a mill, 300 mL of distilled water is added to 100 g of this, and the mixture is heated to 58 ° C. with stirring to prepare a dispersion (pH 7.5). One part of Orientase 22BF (manufactured by HBI Co., Ltd., alkaline protease) was added, and stirring was continued gently for 5 hours. Thereafter, the enzyme was deactivated (80 ° C. for 30 minutes), insolubles were removed by centrifugation, and lyophilized to obtain an enzyme digest (sample 1).

比較試料1
比較試料1として、エラスターゼ阻害作用を有することが公知の素材であるライチ種子由来の市販品(オリザ油化(株)製、商品名:「ライチ種子エキス−WSP」)を用いた。
比較試料2
比較試料2として、エラスターゼ阻害作用を有することが公知の素材であるレスベラトロール含有組成物の市販品(ビーエイチエヌ(株)製、商品名:「レスベラトロール−ε」)を用いた。
Comparative sample 1
As Comparative Sample 1, a commercially available product from litchi seed (trade name: “Litch Seed Extract-WSP”, manufactured by Oriza Yuka Co., Ltd.), which is a material known to have an elastase inhibitory action, was used.
Comparative sample 2
As Comparative Sample 2, a commercially available resveratrol-containing composition (trade name: “Resveratrol-ε”), which is a material known to have an elastase inhibitory effect, was used.

比較試料3
比較試料3として、植物由来の公知素材であるボタンボウフウ葉粉末の市販品(ビーエイチエヌ(株)製、商品名:「ボタンボウフウ葉粉末」)を用いた。
Comparative sample 3
As Comparative Sample 3, a commercially available button-bofu leaf powder (trade name: “Button-bohu leaf powder”, manufactured by BCH Co., Ltd.), which is a known plant-derived material, was used.

比較試料4
比較試料4として、植物由来の公知素材であるゴマ葉粉末の市販品(ビーエイチエヌ(株)製、商品名:「ゴマ葉粉末」)を用いた。
Comparative sample 4
As Comparative Sample 4, a commercially available sesame leaf powder (trade name: “sesame leaf powder”, a known material derived from a plant, manufactured by BCH Co., Ltd.) was used.

比較試料5
比較試料5として、オクラ由来の公知素材であるオクラ種子粉末の市販品(販売者:(株)松本交商、商品名:「マイオキシノール LS 9736」)を用いた。
Comparative sample 5
As Comparative Sample 5, a commercially available product of okra seed powder, which is a known material derived from okra (seller: Matsumoto Trading Co., Ltd., trade name: “Myoxinol LS 9736”) was used.

製造例2
製造例1で使用した完熟種子を粗粉砕し、100gに水800mLを加え、80〜90℃で60分間加熱した後、室温まで冷却し、精密濾過(濾紙)して濾液を採取した。この濾過残渣に再度水600mLを加えて同様に処理して濾液を採取した。両濾液を合わせて減圧下に濃縮し、凍結乾燥及び粉砕して抽出物(試料2)を製造した。
Production Example 2
The mature seeds used in Production Example 1 were roughly pulverized, 800 mL of water was added to 100 g, and the mixture was heated at 80 to 90 ° C. for 60 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and subjected to microfiltration (filter paper) to collect a filtrate. 600 mL of water was again added to the filtration residue, and the same treatment was carried out to collect a filtrate. Both filtrates were combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, freeze-dried and pulverized to produce an extract (sample 2).

製造例3
製造例1で使用した完熟種子を粗粉砕し、100gに水800mLを加え、15〜25℃で一晩浸漬後、精密濾過(濾紙)して濾液を採取し、減圧下に濃縮し、凍結乾燥及び粉砕して抽出物(試料3)を製造した。
Production Example 3
The mature seeds used in Production Example 1 were coarsely pulverized, 800 mL of water was added to 100 g, and the resultant was immersed at 15 to 25 ° C. overnight, then subjected to microfiltration (filter paper) to collect a filtrate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and lyophilized. Then, the mixture was pulverized to produce an extract (sample 3).

製造例4
製造例3に記載した濾過後の残渣を凍結乾燥及び粉砕して抽出残渣(試料4)を製造した。
Production Example 4
The residue after filtration described in Production Example 3 was freeze-dried and pulverized to produce an extraction residue (Sample 4).

製造例5
製造例1と同じ完熟種子を0℃室温の水に820時間浸漬して水を除いた後、栽培容器に播種し、室温30℃、湿度7590%の暗室に保存し、適宜に水を散布することで発芽させた。発芽後ハウスに移して太陽光下、室温2530℃、適宜に水を散布しながら、57日後にカイワレ型のスプラウトを得た。これを水洗し、凍結乾燥及び粉砕してスプラウト粉砕物(試料5)を製造した。
Production Example 5
The same ripe seeds as in Production Example 1 were immersed in water at 0 ° C. to room temperature for 8 to 20 hours to remove water, sowed in a cultivation container, and stored in a dark room at room temperature to 30 ° C. and 75 to 90% humidity, Germination was carried out by spraying water appropriately. After germination, the sprouts were transferred to a house and exposed to sunlight at room temperature of 25 to 30 ° C. and sprinkled with water as appropriate to obtain a sprout of the type after 5 to 7 days. This was washed with water, freeze-dried and pulverized to produce a pulverized sprout (sample 5).

比較製造例1
製造例1において、完熟種子を未熟種子に代えたことを除き同様に処理して酵素分解物(比較試料6)を得た。
Comparative Production Example 1
The same treatment as in Production Example 1 was carried out except that the mature seeds were replaced with immature seeds, thereby obtaining an enzymatically degraded product (Comparative Sample 6).

比較製造例2
製造例1において、完熟種子をオクラ可食部(未熟種子を内包する莢。以下同じ。)由来の市販品((有)エール製、商品名:「オクラパウダー」)に代えたことを除き同様に処理して酵素分解物(比較試料7)を得た。
Comparative Production Example 2
Same as Production Example 1, except that the ripe seed was replaced with a commercial product (product name: “Okra Powder”) derived from an edible portion of okra (a pod containing immature seed; the same applies hereinafter) derived from ale. To obtain an enzyme degradation product (Comparative Sample 7).

比較製造例3
製造例2において、完熟種子をオクラ可食部由来の市販品((有)エール製、商品名:「オクラパウダー」)に代えたことを除き同様に処理して抽出物(比較試料8)を得た。
Comparative Production Example 3
An extract (Comparative Sample 8) was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 2, except that the ripe seed was replaced with a commercial product derived from the edible portion of Okra (manufactured by Yale, trade name: “Okra Powder”). Obtained.

試験例
前記の各試料がエラスターゼ活性に及ぼす影響を以下に述べる方法で調べた。
Test Example The effect of each sample on elastase activity was examined by the method described below.

試験例1:エラスターゼ阻害作用(その1)
エラスターゼ活性を測定する試験試料として前記の試料1、比較試料1〜3を用いた。各試験試料を100mM トリス・塩酸バッファー(pH8.0)に溶解し、終濃度40.01000.0μg/mlの試験溶液を調製した。この際、溶解し難い場合には、10%以内でDMSOを添加した。
96マイクロプレートにこの試験溶液25μlとヒト皮膚線維芽細胞由来エラスターゼ溶液(ここで、前記エラスターゼ溶液は、ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(クラボウ(株)社製)をコンフルエントになるように前培養し、2%FBS含有DMEM培地で24時間培養したのちPBS(‐)で2回洗浄後、0.1% triton X−100を加え、超音波処理にて溶解させた。この溶解液を12000rpmで5分間遠心し、上清を回収し、凍結乾燥した粉末を粗酵素粉末とし、各試験において都度、緩衝液にて溶解させた。)25μlを混合し、37℃で5分間予加温した。
尚、対照として、当該エラスターゼ溶液に100mMトリス・塩酸バッファー及びDMSOのみを加えた混合液も、同様に処理した。
次に、基質としてN-サクシニル-トリアラニル‐P−ニトロアニリドを含む溶液(基質を最小量のDMSOに溶解し、100mM トリス・塩酸バッファー(pH8.0)を加えて5mMとしたもの)50μlを加え、反応を開始させた。2時間経過後に、エラスターゼの作用によって遊離してくるニトロアニリンを、分光光度計(コロナ電気(株)製、Microplate Reader SH9000 Lab)を用いて405nm波長光として測定し、試験試料を添加しない対照の吸光度に対する検体の吸光度からエラスターゼ阻害率を算出した。エラスターゼ阻害率は次の計算式から求めた。
エラスターゼ阻害率(%)={1−(対照−試料)/(対照−ブランク)}×100
Test Example 1: Elastase inhibitory action (1)
The above-mentioned sample 1 and comparative samples 1 to 3 were used as test samples for measuring elastase activity. Each test sample was dissolved in 100 mM Tris / hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 8.0) to prepare a test solution having a final concentration of 40.0 to 1000.0 μg / ml. At this time, if it was difficult to dissolve, DMSO was added within 10%.
25 μl of this test solution and a human skin fibroblast-derived elastase solution (here, the elastase solution was precultured in a 96-microplate so that human skin fibroblasts (manufactured by Kurabo Industries, Ltd.) became confluent. After culturing for 24 hours in a DMEM medium containing% FBS, the cells were washed twice with PBS (-), added with 0.1% triton X-100, and dissolved by sonication, and the lysate was centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes. Then, the supernatant was recovered, and the lyophilized powder was used as a crude enzyme powder, and dissolved in a buffer in each test.) 25 μl was mixed and pre-warmed at 37 ° C. for 5 minutes.
As a control, a mixed solution obtained by adding only 100 mM Tris / hydrochloric acid buffer and DMSO to the elastase solution was similarly treated.
Next, 50 μl of a solution containing N-succinyl-trialanyl-P-nitroanilide as a substrate (the substrate was dissolved in a minimum amount of DMSO, and 100 mM Tris / hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 8.0) was added to make 5 mM) was added. The reaction was started. After 2 hours, nitroaniline released by the action of elastase was measured as 405 nm wavelength light using a spectrophotometer (Microplate Reader SH9000 Lab, manufactured by Corona Electric Co., Ltd.), and a control sample to which no test sample was added was used. The elastase inhibition rate was calculated from the absorbance of the sample relative to the absorbance. The elastase inhibition rate was determined by the following formula.
Elastase inhibition rate (%) = {1− (control−sample) / (control−blank)} × 100

この結果を表1に示す。同表において、線維芽細胞由来のエラスターゼ阻害率の度合は、同時に実施した対照試験の値を0としたときの相対値で表した。
同表のデータから、完熟種子を酵素処理した場合(試料1)は試験試料のいずれの濃度においても極めて高いエラスターゼ阻害作用を示した。これに対して、エラスターゼ阻害作用が既に知られているライチ種子エキス(比較試料1)やレスベラトロール含有組成物(比較試料2)は、高濃度の場合に阻害作用が高まるが低濃度では阻害作用が小さいこと、また、植物由来のボタンボウフウ葉粉末(比較試料3)及びゴマ葉粉末(比較試料4)では、いずれの濃度においても阻害作用が弱いことを確認した。
Table 1 shows the results. In the same table, the degree of elastase inhibition rate derived from fibroblasts was expressed as a relative value when the value of a control test performed at the same time was set to 0.
From the data shown in the table, when the ripe seed was treated with the enzyme (sample 1), an extremely high elastase inhibitory action was exhibited at any concentration of the test sample. In contrast, the lychee seed extract (Comparative Sample 1) and the resveratrol-containing composition (Comparative Sample 2) whose elastase inhibitory activity is already known have an increased inhibitory effect at a high concentration but an inhibitory effect at a low concentration. It was confirmed that the action was small, and that the plant-derived button botanical leaf powder (Comparative Sample 3) and the sesame leaf powder (Comparative Sample 4) had a weak inhibitory effect at any concentration.

試験例2:エラスターゼ阻害作用(その2)
本試験例では、オクラ種子の酵素分解物以外の加工物及び完熟種子以外の加工物がエラスターゼ阻害作用に及ぼす影響を調べた。ここで、エラスターゼ阻害活性の測定や該阻害作用の度合いの評価は試験例1と同じ方法で実施したが、試験溶液の終濃度は0.410.0μg/mlに設定した。また、試験試料は前記の試料1、試料2〜5、比較試料5〜を用いた。

Test Example 2: Elastase inhibitory action (part 2)
In this test example, the effects of processed products other than enzymatically degraded okra seeds and processed products other than ripe seeds on the elastase inhibitory action were examined. Here, the measurement of elastase inhibitory activity and the evaluation of the degree of the inhibitory effect were carried out in the same manner as in Test Example 1, but the final concentration of the test solution was set to 0.4 to 10.0 μg / ml. The test samples used were Sample 1, Samples 2 to 5, and Comparative Samples 5 to 8 .

この結果を表2に示す。同表において、エラスターゼ阻害作用の度合(阻害率)は、同時に実施した対照試験の値を0としたときの相対値で表した。
同表のデータから、オクラの完熟種子の加工物である抽出物(試料2、3)、抽出残渣(試料4)及びスプラウト(試料5)は酵素分解物(試料1)と同程度の強力なエラスターゼ阻害作用を示すこと、一方、オクラの種子由来粉末の場合(比較試料5)はエラスターゼ阻害作用が劣り、未熟種子を酵素分解した場合(比較試料6)、可食部(未熟種子を含む莢)を酵素処理した場合(比較試料7)及び熱水抽出した場合(比較試料8)は、エラスターゼ阻害作用がほとんど認められないことを確認した。
Table 2 shows the results. In the same table, the degree of elastase inhibitory action (inhibition rate) was expressed as a relative value when the value of a control test performed at the same time was set to 0.
From the data in the table, the extract (samples 2 and 3), the extraction residue (sample 4), and the sprout (sample 5), which are the processed products of ripe seeds of okra, are as strong as the enzyme digest (sample 1). On the other hand, in the case of powder derived from okra seeds (Comparative sample 5), the elastase-inhibiting effect is inferior, and when the immature seed is enzymatically degraded (Comparative sample 6), the edible portion (pod containing immature seed) ) Was treated with enzyme (Comparative Sample 7) and extracted with hot water (Comparative Sample 8), it was confirmed that almost no elastase inhibitory action was observed.

試験例3:ヒトモニター試験
以下の試験に同意を得たボランティアの成人女性40名(30歳〜55歳、平均年齢:
44.5歳)を対象とし、1群20名に分かれてもらい、1群は試料1(100mg)もう1群はプラセボ(デキストリン100mg)、を1日2回経口摂取してもらい、これを4週間続けた。摂取する前後の肌の変化について、肌の乾燥・シミ・シワ・はり・すくみ・たるみ・ほうれい線・化粧のり・毛穴の開き等の項目を用い、改善の有無についてアンケート調査を行ない、評価した。
Test Example 3: Human Monitor Test 40 adult female volunteers (30 to 55 years old, average age:
(44.5 years old) were divided into 20 groups, and one group received sample 1 (100 mg) and the other group received placebo (dextrin 100 mg) orally twice a day. Lasted a week. Changes in the skin before and after ingestion were evaluated using a questionnaire survey on the presence or absence of improvement using items such as skin dryness, spots, wrinkles, astringent, freezing, sagging, spine lines, makeup paste, and pore openings. .

この結果、試料1群においては、摂取前と比べ肌が改善した:17名、変化しなかった:2名、改悪した1名、プラセボ群においては肌が改善した:2名、変化しなかった:14名、改悪した4名、であった。肌の変化した17名は、特にシワ・はり・たるみ・ほうれい線の項目について2つ以上の改善の選択があった。また、プラセボ群には見られなかった、肌の乾燥や毛穴の開きの改善についても選択されていた。
結果より、本発明に係る完熟種子がエラスターゼを阻害することによる肌の改善に有用であることを示唆する。
As a result, in the sample 1 group, the skin improved as compared to before the ingestion: 17 people, did not change: 2 people, one person who had deteriorated, and in the placebo group, the skin improved: 2 people, did not change : 14 people, 4 people who got worse. The 17 individuals with changed skin had two or more choices of improvement, especially in terms of wrinkles, swelling, sagging and laugh lines. Also selected were improvements in skin dryness and pore opening that were not found in the placebo group.
The results suggest that the mature seeds according to the present invention are useful for improving skin by inhibiting elastase.

試作例1:ハードカプセル製剤
前記の試料1をカプセル充填機に供して、常法により1粒あたり内容量が100mgの
ゼラチン被覆ハードカプセル製剤を試作した。ハードカプセル製剤(製造例1の完熟オクラ種子を配合したもの)をモニター試験で経口摂取してもらったところ、肌の改善に有用である知見を得た。したがって、本錠剤は肌の改善のための経口摂取可能な栄養補助食品、医薬品又は動物用飼料として利用することができる。
Trial Production Example 1: Hard Capsule Formulation Sample 1 was supplied to a capsule filling machine, and a gelatin-coated hard capsule formulation having a content of 100 mg per particle was trial-produced by a conventional method. When a hard capsule preparation (comprising the ripe okra seeds of Production Example 1) was orally ingested in a monitor test, a finding useful for improving the skin was obtained. Therefore, the tablet can be used as a dietary supplement that can be taken orally for improving the skin, a pharmaceutical product, or an animal feed.

試作例2:錠剤
以下に示す原料を常法により打錠して錠剤を試作した。ここで、完熟オクラ種子としては、前記の試料1〜5のいずれか1種を使用した。これらの錠剤はいずれも安定で服用し易いものであり、栄養補助食品や医薬品として利用することができる。
(配合原料) (1錠当たりの質量(mg))
1.オクラ完熟種子 100
2.デキストリン 100
3.バレイショデンプン 49
4.微結晶セルロース 20
5.合成ケイ酸アルミニウム 30
6.ステアリン酸カルシウム 1
Trial Production Example 2: Tablet The following raw materials were tableted by a conventional method to produce a trial tablet. Here, any one of the aforementioned samples 1 to 5 was used as the ripe okra seed. All of these tablets are stable and easy to take, and can be used as dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals.
(Ingredients) (Mass (mg) per tablet)
1. Okra ripe seed 100
2. Dextrin 100
3. Potato starch 49
4. Microcrystalline cellulose 20
5. Synthetic aluminum silicate 30
6. Calcium stearate 1

試作例3:栄養補助食品
前記試料1を100mg、ロイシンを400mg、イソロイシンを250mg、バリンを200mg、アルギニンを300mgとし、これらの混合、篩過した粉末を包装充填し、栄養補助食品を試作した。この栄養補助食品はヒトのみならずペットフードにも利用することができる。
Trial Production Example 3: Dietary Supplements The sample 1 was 100 mg, leucine 400 mg, isoleucine 250 mg, valine 200 mg, and arginine 300 mg. This dietary supplement can be used not only for humans but also for pet foods.

試作例4:食品(麺類)
前記の試料1を10g、そば粉を350g、強力粉を150gとし、これらを混ぜ合わ
せながら、篩にかけ、水を150ml混合して、そばを試作した。これは市販品と比べて
風味や食感に違和感のないものであった。
Prototype example 4: Food (noodles)
10 g of the above-mentioned sample 1, 350 g of buckwheat flour and 150 g of strong flour were sieved while mixing these, and 150 ml of water was mixed to produce a buckwheat trial. This did not have a sense of incongruity in flavor and texture compared to the commercial product.

試作例5:清涼飲料水、ドリンク剤
市販の清涼飲料水及びドリンク剤100mLに前記試料1又は試料2を500mg又は
100mg加えて十分に混合し飲料を試作した。この飲料は元の清涼飲料水及びドリンク
剤と比較して風味及び保存安定性で何ら遜色のないものであった。これは清涼飲料又はド
リンク剤として利用することが可能である。
Prototyping Example 5: Soft drinks and drinks 500 mg or 100 mg of the sample 1 or 2 was added to 100 mL of commercially available soft drinks and drinks, and mixed well to prepare a drink. This beverage was comparable in flavor and storage stability to the original soft drink and drink. It can be used as a soft drink or drink.

オクラの完熟種子から得られる加工物は、線維芽細由来のエラスターゼ活性を阻害する作用を有するため、これを経口的に摂取又は投与することにより、皮膚の本来の生理機能を回復させ、皮膚トラブルの改善、美肌の促進、皮膚損傷の早期回復等に役立つ飲食品、医薬品、動物飼料等として有効利用が可能となる。


























Processed products obtained from mature seeds of okra have the action of inhibiting elastase activity derived from fibroblasts.By ingesting or administering them orally, the original physiological function of the skin is restored, and skin troubles are restored. It can be effectively used as foods and drinks, medicines, animal feeds, etc. that are useful for improving skin quality, promoting beautiful skin, and promptly recovering skin damage.


























Claims (4)

オクラ(Abelmoschus esculentus)の完熟種子の加工物を含有してなる、皮膚の線維芽細胞由来エラスターゼの阻害用経口組成物 An oral composition for inhibiting elastase derived from skin fibroblasts, comprising a processed product of ripe seeds of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus). 前記加工物がオクラ種子の抽出物、抽出残渣、酵素分解物又はスプラウトである請求項1に記載の組成物The composition according to claim 1, wherein the processed product is an extract of okra seeds, an extraction residue, an enzymatic degradation product, or a sprout. 前記抽出物が熱水抽出物である請求項2に記載の組成物3. The composition according to claim 2, wherein the extract is a hot water extract. 前記酵素分解物がアルカリ性プロテアーゼ及び/又は中性プロテアーゼによる加水分解物である請求項2に記載の組成物The composition according to claim 2, wherein the enzymatic degradation product is a hydrolysis product of an alkaline protease and / or a neutral protease.
JP2018180674A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Elastase inhibitor Active JP6660519B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018180674A JP6660519B1 (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Elastase inhibitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018180674A JP6660519B1 (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Elastase inhibitor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP6660519B1 true JP6660519B1 (en) 2020-03-11
JP2020050601A JP2020050601A (en) 2020-04-02

Family

ID=69995799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018180674A Active JP6660519B1 (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Elastase inhibitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6660519B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115243563A (en) * 2020-03-06 2022-10-25 碧艾奇恩股份有限公司 Oral composition for inhibiting elastase, use thereof, elastase inhibitor, and method for inhibiting elastase activity by oral ingestion of elastase inhibitor
KR102555539B1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-07-13 주식회사 래디안 Cosmetic composition comprising germinated okra exudate

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6807535B2 (en) * 2017-01-20 2021-01-06 ビーエイチエヌ株式会社 Fibroblast growth factor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020050601A (en) 2020-04-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3040992B2 (en) Food composition
JP4470212B2 (en) Skin improver
TWI516280B (en) Use of chenopodium formosanum extract for manufacture of composition for enhancing secretion of collagen and preventing cutaneous aging
JP2016088933A (en) Age production inhibitor and application thereof
JP5468757B2 (en) Composition having fibroblast proliferation promoting ability
KR102432924B1 (en) Extract and composition comprising plant-derived collagen and mucin
JP5084393B2 (en) Composition having collagen production promoting ability and / or fibroblast proliferation promoting ability
TW201225989A (en) Sugar-free pineapple extract, production method thereof, and application thereof
JP6807535B2 (en) Fibroblast growth factor
KR102358623B1 (en) Food composition for improving skin condition comprising collagen peptide
KR20170093694A (en) Collagen hydrolysate having high concentration of collagen tripeptide and uses thereof
KR20160058613A (en) A composition comprising extract from wheat sprowt having anti-oxidation activity
JP6660519B1 (en) Elastase inhibitor
JP2004115438A (en) Anti-aging composition
JP2007332081A (en) Health-and-cosmetic-functional composition, and food/drink and cosmetic each containing the same
JP6055667B2 (en) Collagen production promoter
JPS63238009A (en) Cosmetic containing extract of earthworm
JP2019147824A (en) Kaempferia parviflora-containing compositions
KR102511701B1 (en) Functional collagen composition using collagen amino acid derived from Aurea Helianthus
JP6122200B1 (en) Anti-glycation composition
JP2011195537A (en) Antioxidant, whitening agent, anti-aging agent, hair tonic, humectant, skin care preparation and functional oral composition
WO2021176707A1 (en) Oral composition for inhibiting elastase and use thereof, elastase inhibitor, and method for inhibiting elastase activity by oral intake of elastase inhibitor
JP7513299B2 (en) Oral composition for inhibiting elastase and use thereof, elastase inhibitor, and method for inhibiting elastase activity by orally taking an elastase inhibitor
JP2017132747A (en) Age production inhibitor
JP2019182863A (en) Skin firmness or moisture improving composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A80 Written request to apply exceptions to lack of novelty of invention

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A80

Effective date: 20181017

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190125

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20190125

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20190220

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20190228

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20190425

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20190627

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20190711

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20190627

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20190902

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20190918

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20191010

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20191127

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20191219

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6660519

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250