JP6594608B2 - 超音波検出方法及び超音波分析方法 - Google Patents
超音波検出方法及び超音波分析方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6594608B2 JP6594608B2 JP2014098225A JP2014098225A JP6594608B2 JP 6594608 B2 JP6594608 B2 JP 6594608B2 JP 2014098225 A JP2014098225 A JP 2014098225A JP 2014098225 A JP2014098225 A JP 2014098225A JP 6594608 B2 JP6594608 B2 JP 6594608B2
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/26—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
- G01N29/262—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by electronic orientation or focusing, e.g. with phased arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/043—Analysing solids in the interior, e.g. by shear waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/06—Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
- G01N29/0654—Imaging
- G01N29/069—Defect imaging, localisation and sizing using, e.g. time of flight diffraction [TOFD], synthetic aperture focusing technique [SAFT], Amplituden-Laufzeit-Ortskurven [ALOK] technique
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/269—Various geometry objects
- G01N2291/2693—Rotor or turbine parts
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- 複数のフェーズドアレイ装置を有する超音波検出システムを設けるステップであって、前記複数のフェーズドアレイ装置は複数の機構にグループ化され、各機構は送信用フェーズドアレイ装置及び受信用フェーズドアレイ装置を含む、ステップと、
各機構の前記送信用フェーズドアレイ装置及び前記受信用フェーズドアレイ装置を、回転体の周辺の複数の異なる場所に位置決めするステップと、
各送信用フェーズドアレイ装置から前記回転体にフェーズドアレイ波を送信するステップと、
前記フェーズドアレイ波が、前記回転体の反射特徴で反射するステップと、
反射したフェーズドアレイ波を、複数の前記受信用フェーズドアレイ装置で受信して、前記反射特徴に関する超音波検出情報を入手するステップと、
前記フェーズドアレイ装置を再配置して、同一の反射特徴に関して異なる視点からの超音波検出情報を入手するステップと、
を含む、超音波検出方法。 - 前記回転体は、タービンロータ、固体蒸気ロータのシャフト、タービンロータホイールの下の部分、及びブレード取付部の、一体型鍛造品から製造された部材からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 予め検出された反射特徴を分析するステップを更に含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記回転体内の反射特徴の存在を検出するステップを更に含む、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記反射特徴は、空洞、欠陥、材料疲労、亀裂、及び腐食からなる群から選択された傷を含む、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記反射特徴が前記フェーズドアレイ波を変形させる、請求項4または5に記載の方法。
- 前記フェーズドアレイ波は、サイズ、入射音波に対する配向、形態、及び音波経路行程からなるリストから選択された前記反射特徴のパラメータによって変形される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 各パラメータは識別可能な方法で前記フェーズドアレイ波を変形させる、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記送信用フェーズドアレイ装置は所定の伝達角で前記フェーズドアレイ波を放射する、請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記伝達角を調整するステップを更に含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記送信用フェーズドアレイ装置は所定の動作周波数を有する、請求項1から10のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記送信用及び受信用フェーズドアレイ装置は複数のトランスデューサーを更に含む、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/896,408 | 2013-05-17 | ||
US13/896,408 US9482645B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Ultrasonic detection method and ultrasonic analysis method |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014228538A JP2014228538A (ja) | 2014-12-08 |
JP2014228538A5 JP2014228538A5 (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
JP6594608B2 true JP6594608B2 (ja) | 2019-10-23 |
Family
ID=51032728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014098225A Active JP6594608B2 (ja) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-05-12 | 超音波検出方法及び超音波分析方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9482645B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6594608B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104165926A (ja) |
CH (1) | CH708101A2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102014106296A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2516349B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
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US10126272B2 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for ultrasonic inspection of turbine components |
US10151625B2 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-12-11 | General Electric Company | Inspection system for turbine rotors |
DE102020201671A1 (de) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur zerstörungsfreien Rissprüfung von Oberflächen von Laufschaufeln aufnehmenden Schaufelaufnahmenuten eines Rotors sowie Ultraschalleinrichtung |
US11885767B2 (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2024-01-30 | Rtx Corporation | Automated scan data quality assessment in ultrasonic testing |
US11913911B2 (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2024-02-27 | Rtx Corporation | System and method for dual pulse-echo sub-surface detection |
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-
2013
- 2013-05-17 US US13/896,408 patent/US9482645B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-05-06 DE DE102014106296.5A patent/DE102014106296A1/de active Pending
- 2014-05-12 JP JP2014098225A patent/JP6594608B2/ja active Active
- 2014-05-13 CH CH00725/14A patent/CH708101A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-05-14 GB GB1408520.3A patent/GB2516349B/en active Active
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201410207248.5A patent/CN104165926A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102014106296A1 (de) | 2014-11-20 |
GB2516349B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
GB201408520D0 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
JP2014228538A (ja) | 2014-12-08 |
US20140338456A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
US9482645B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 |
CN104165926A (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
CH708101A2 (de) | 2014-11-28 |
GB2516349A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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