JP6467581B2 - I−iii金属前駆体の熱処理およびカルコゲン化によるi−iii−vi2半導体層の形成 - Google Patents
I−iii金属前駆体の熱処理およびカルコゲン化によるi−iii−vi2半導体層の形成 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6467581B2 JP6467581B2 JP2016511119A JP2016511119A JP6467581B2 JP 6467581 B2 JP6467581 B2 JP 6467581B2 JP 2016511119 A JP2016511119 A JP 2016511119A JP 2016511119 A JP2016511119 A JP 2016511119A JP 6467581 B2 JP6467581 B2 JP 6467581B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- selenium
- chalcogenization
- chamber
- semiconductor layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052798 chalcogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001787 chalcogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 32
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910016001 MoSe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002329 Inga feuillei Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
- H01L31/032—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312
- H01L31/0322—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312 comprising only AIBIIICVI chalcopyrite compounds, e.g. Cu In Se2, Cu Ga Se2, Cu In Ga Se2
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/06—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated
- F27B9/10—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated heated by hot air or gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02568—Chalcogenide semiconducting materials not being oxides, e.g. ternary compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02614—Transformation of metal, e.g. oxidation, nitridation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67248—Temperature monitoring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
- F27D2007/063—Special atmospheres, e.g. high pressure atmospheres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
- F27D2019/0093—Maintaining a temperature gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/541—CuInSe2 material PV cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
Description
− 基板および前駆体中に取り込まれたカルコゲンの合計モル量のI−III前駆体のモル量に対する比に応じて、特にこの比の値が1.2〜2.0で変化するとき、変化し、かつ、
− 9%未満の値に制限される、
光起電力電池を作成するために使用される。
− 不活性雰囲気下での加熱ステップであって、その間に温度が460℃〜540℃の第1の温度まで均一に上昇して、前駆体の緻密化を可能にする加熱ステップと、
− カルコゲン化ステップであって、前記第1の温度で始まり、その間温度が安定化のために550℃〜600℃の第2の温度まで上昇し続けて、半導体層の形成を可能にするカルコゲン化ステップと、
を含むようなものである。
− 少なくとも第1のチャンバーおよび第2のチャンバーと、
− 1つのチャンバーから次のチャンバーへの輸送手段と、
− 各チャンバーのための加熱装置と、
− 各加熱装置のための制御手段と、
− 各チャンバー内の温度を測定するための測定手段と、
を含み、
後者は、460℃〜540℃の第1の温度までの第1のチャンバー内の温度の均一上昇、および安定化のために550℃〜600℃の第2の温度に第2のチャンバー内の温度を維持することを確実にするために、各加熱装置を制御する目的で各チャンバーの温度測定値を制御手段に伝え、
前記炉は、不活性ガスを第1のチャンバー内に注入するための注入手段をさらに含み、かつ、
前記炉は、第2のチャンバー内に、温度が480℃〜520℃のセレンと二窒素とのガス混合物を注入するための注入手段をさらに含む。
− 金属前駆体2の緻密化を可能にするための不活性雰囲気下の加熱ステップS1と、
− 半導体層1、または同等に吸収体の形成を可能にするためのカルコゲン化ステップS2と、
を含む。
− 少なくとも第1のチャンバー400および第2のチャンバー410と、
− 1つのチャンバーから次のチャンバーへの輸送手段40、すなわち輸送装置と、
− 各チャンバーのための加熱装置42と、
− 各加熱装置42のための制御手段44、すなわち制御装置と、
− 各チャンバー400、410内の温度を測定するための測定手段46、すなわちセンサーと、
を含む。
− 第1のフェーズ、より具体的には210℃〜475℃のガス混合物の注入温度では、半導体層を形成するためにほんの僅かに異なる量のセレンを捕獲するのに必要な金属前駆体2中の銅の量は、減少し、
− 第2のフェーズ、より具体的には540℃〜580℃のガス混合物の注入温度では、半導体層を形成するためにほんの僅かに異なる量のセレンを捕獲するのに必要な金属前駆体2中の銅の量は、増大し、
これら2つのフェーズの間、より具体的には475℃〜540℃のガス混合物の注入温度では、半導体層1を形成するためにほんの僅かに異なる量のセレンを捕獲するのに必要な金属前駆体2中の銅の量の挙動が逆転する、
ことを、発明者らはさらに見出した。
− 金属前駆体2中の銅の割合と比較して、この割合が65%〜85%の場合に観察された弱い依存性、および
− 形成された半導体層1中のセレンの割合と比較して、基板および前駆体中に取り込まれたセレンの合計モル量の金属前駆体2のモル量に対する比が140%〜220%である場合に観察された弱い依存性
によって、半導体層1を形成するための安定性の広い手段を提供することを示す。
Claims (14)
- 炉(4)の少なくとも1つのチャンバー(400、410)内で、基板(3)上に堆積させたI−III型金属前駆体(2)の熱処理およびカルコゲン化によってI−III−VI2型半導体層(1)を形成するためのプロセス(S)であって、
− 不活性雰囲気下での加熱ステップであって、その間に温度が460℃〜540℃の第1の温度(T1)まで均一に上昇して、金属前駆体(2)の緻密化を可能にする加熱ステップ(S1)と、
− カルコゲン化ステップであって、前記第1の温度(T1)で始まり、その間温度が安定化のために550℃〜600℃の第2の温度(T2)まで上昇し続けて、半導体層(1)の形成を可能にするカルコゲン化ステップ(S2)と、
を含むプロセス。 - 第1の温度(T1)が、480℃〜520℃である、請求項1に記載のプロセス。
- 第1の温度(T1)が、505℃である、請求項1または2に記載のプロセス。
- 加熱ステップ(S1)中、温度が3.5℃/秒±1℃/秒の速度で上昇する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- カルコゲン化ステップ(S2)が、炉(4)の少なくとも1つのチャンバー(410)内へのセレンと二窒素とのガス混合物の注入によるセレン化ステップからなる、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- セレンと二窒素とのガス混合物が、セレンを480℃〜520℃の温度まで加熱して高分圧のセレンを得ることによって得られる、請求項5に記載のプロセス。
- セレンと二窒素とのガス混合物の注入が、毎分13標準リットル±毎分3標準リットルの体積流量で行われる、請求項5または6に記載のプロセス。
- カルコゲン化ステップ(S2)が5分±1分続く、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- 基板および前駆体中に取り込まれたカルコゲンの合計量の、金属前駆体(2)の量に対する比が、1.4〜2.2である、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- 炉(4)が、少なくとも1つの一連のチャンバー(400、410、420)を含み、加熱ステップ(S1)が、前記一連のチャンバーの第1のチャンバー(400)内で実施され、カルコゲン化ステップ(S2)が、前記一連のチャンバーの第2のチャンバー(410)内で実施される、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- 炉(4)の少なくとも第2のチャンバー(410)が、大気圧より20〜200Pa低い圧力で維持される、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- 安定化のために第2の温度(T2)が570℃〜590℃である、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のプロセス。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の形成プロセス(S)によって得られたI−III−VI2型半導体層(1)であって、0.16°〜0.18°のCIGSeの{112}XRDピークの半値全幅に比例する異なるサイズの粒子(100)から構成される微細構造(10)を有することを特徴とする半導体層。
- CuGaSe2層である下層(11)を含めた、異なる組成のいくつかの層を含む、請求項13に記載の半導体層。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1354112 | 2013-05-03 | ||
FR1354112A FR3005371B1 (fr) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Formation d'une couche semi-conductrice i-iii-vi2 par traitement thermique et chalcogenisation d'un precurseur metallique i-iii |
PCT/FR2014/051030 WO2014177809A1 (fr) | 2013-05-03 | 2014-04-30 | Formation d'une couche semi-conductrice i-iii-vi2 par traitement thermique et chalcogenisation d'un precurseur metallique i-iii |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016524319A JP2016524319A (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
JP6467581B2 true JP6467581B2 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
Family
ID=48746027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016511119A Active JP6467581B2 (ja) | 2013-05-03 | 2014-04-30 | I−iii金属前駆体の熱処理およびカルコゲン化によるi−iii−vi2半導体層の形成 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160079454A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2992549A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6467581B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105531803B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3005371B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014177809A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3404725A4 (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2019-10-02 | Mecaro Co.,Ltd. | SOLAR CELL COMPRISING A CIGS LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11135811A (ja) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-21 | Yazaki Corp | Cis系太陽電池モジュール及びその製造方法 |
US7700464B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2010-04-20 | Nanosolar, Inc. | High-throughput printing of semiconductor precursor layer from nanoflake particles |
US20070111367A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-17 | Basol Bulent M | Method and apparatus for converting precursor layers into photovoltaic absorbers |
US20090215224A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Film Solar Tech Inc. | Coating methods and apparatus for making a cigs solar cell |
US8008198B1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-08-30 | Stion Corporation | Large scale method and furnace system for selenization of thin film photovoltaic materials |
CN102498576A (zh) * | 2009-02-15 | 2012-06-13 | 纳米太阳能公司 | 由平衡前体形成的太阳能电池吸收层 |
EP2221876A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-25 | General Electric Company | Absorber layer for thin film photovoltaic cells and a solar cell made therefrom |
TW201042065A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Methods for fabricating copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) compound thin films |
EP2474044A4 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2014-01-15 | Brent Bollman | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROCESSING A PRECURSOR LAYER IN A VIA GROUP ENVIRONMENT |
US8889469B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2014-11-18 | Aeris Capital Sustainable Ip Ltd. | Multi-nary group IB and VIA based semiconductor |
CN102906299A (zh) * | 2010-05-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 基于硫属化物的材料和在真空下使用后硫属元素化技术制备这些材料的方法 |
WO2012107256A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Empa | Process for producing light absorbing chalcogenide films |
-
2013
- 2013-05-03 FR FR1354112A patent/FR3005371B1/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 EP EP14727872.5A patent/EP2992549A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2014-04-30 JP JP2016511119A patent/JP6467581B2/ja active Active
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201480036695.7A patent/CN105531803B/zh active Active
- 2014-04-30 US US14/888,786 patent/US20160079454A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-04-30 WO PCT/FR2014/051030 patent/WO2014177809A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016524319A (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
CN105531803B (zh) | 2018-11-27 |
WO2014177809A1 (fr) | 2014-11-06 |
EP2992549A1 (fr) | 2016-03-09 |
US20160079454A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
FR3005371A1 (fr) | 2014-11-07 |
CN105531803A (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
FR3005371B1 (fr) | 2015-05-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20190311889A1 (en) | Synthesis of high-purity bulk copper indium gallium selenide materials | |
US9178103B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for forming chalcogenide semiconductor absorber materials with sodium impurities | |
Son et al. | Growth and device characteristics of CZTSSe thin-film solar cells with 8.03% efficiency | |
Fairbrother et al. | Precursor stack ordering effects in Cu2ZnSnSe4 thin films prepared by rapid thermal processing | |
Başol et al. | Studies on sulfur diffusion into Cu (In, Ga) Se2 thin films | |
JP2007502247A (ja) | 四元以上のi−iii−vi族アロイ半導体膜 | |
Ananthoju et al. | Influence of the Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticles size on solar cell performance | |
TW200832726A (en) | Reel-to-reel reaction of precursor film to form solar cell absorber | |
US20190245103A1 (en) | Copper indium gallium selenide absorption layer and preparation method thereof, solar cell and preparation method thereof | |
Thota et al. | Effect of metal layer stacking order on the growth of Cu2ZnSnS4thin films | |
US9130084B2 (en) | Liquid precursor for deposition of copper selenide and method of preparing the same | |
Jin et al. | Pulsed laser deposition of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films from single quaternary sulfide target prepared by combustion method | |
KR20150051148A (ko) | Czts계 태양전지용 박막의 제조방법 | |
JP6467581B2 (ja) | I−iii金属前駆体の熱処理およびカルコゲン化によるi−iii−vi2半導体層の形成 | |
Jin et al. | Pulsed laser deposition of Cu2ZnSn (SxSe1− x) 4 thin film solar cells using quaternary oxide target prepared by combustion method | |
Meng et al. | Structural, optical and electrical properties of Cu2FeSnSe4 and Cu (In, Al) Se2 thin films | |
Wang et al. | Improved Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film performance via Pb consumption layer | |
Lin et al. | Effect of sulfur powder mass on the formation of MoS2 interface layer between Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film and Mo foil | |
US10304989B2 (en) | Fabrication and use of large-grain templates for epitaxial deposition of semiconductor materials | |
CN102515561A (zh) | Cu(In,Al)Se2薄膜的制备工艺 | |
Zhang et al. | Study on growth process of Ag (In, Ga) Se2 films by a three-stage co-evaporation method using molecular beam epitaxy apparatus | |
JP2014123739A (ja) | 太陽電池吸収層作製方法及びその熱処理デバイス | |
Khan et al. | In-situ antimony doping of CdTe | |
Munir et al. | Non-sulfurization single solution approach to synthesize CZTS thin films | |
KR101356212B1 (ko) | Cis계 박막태양전지 흡수층 제조방법 및 제조 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170420 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180209 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180220 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20180423 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180508 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20181106 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20181205 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20181205 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181225 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6467581 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |