JP6467348B2 - ALS阻害薬系除草剤耐性テンサイ(Betavulgaris)植物における望ましくない植生を防除するためのALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用 - Google Patents
ALS阻害薬系除草剤耐性テンサイ(Betavulgaris)植物における望ましくない植生を防除するためのALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用Info
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- JP6467348B2 JP6467348B2 JP2015546967A JP2015546967A JP6467348B2 JP 6467348 B2 JP6467348 B2 JP 6467348B2 JP 2015546967 A JP2015546967 A JP 2015546967A JP 2015546967 A JP2015546967 A JP 2015546967A JP 6467348 B2 JP6467348 B2 JP 6467348B2
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
- A01N43/52—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8274—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for herbicide resistance
- C12N15/8278—Sulfonylurea
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
アジムスルフロン[CAS RN 120162−55−2](=A1−2);
ベンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 83055−99−6](=A1−3);
クロリムロン−エチル[CAS RN 90982−32−4](=A1−4);
クロルスルフロン[CAS RN 64902−72−3](=A1−5);
シノスルフロン[CAS RN 94593−91−6](=A1−6);
シクロスルファムロン[CAS RN 136849−15−5](=A1−7);
エタメツルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 97780−06−8](=A1−8);
エトキシスルフロン[CAS RN 126801−58−9](=A1−9);
フラザスルフロン[CAS RN 104040−78−0](=A1−10);
フルセトスルフロン[CAS RN 412928−75−7](=A1−11);
フルピルスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144740−54−5](=A1−12);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ハロスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 100784−20−1](=A1−14);
イマゾスルフロン[CAS RN 122548−33−8](=A1−15);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
メソスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 208465−21−8](=A1−17);
メトスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 74223−64−6](=A1−18);
モノスルフロン[CAS RN 155860−63−2](=A1−19);
ニコスルフロン[CAS RN 111991−09−4](=A1−20);
オルトスルファムロン[CAS RN 213464−77−8](=A1−21);
オキサスルフロン[CAS RN 144651−06−9](=A1−22);
プリミスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 86209−51−0](=A1−23);
プロスルフロン[CAS RN 94125−34−5](=A1−24);
ピラゾスルフロン−エチル[CAS RN 93697−74−6](=A1−25);
リムスルフロン[CAS RN 122931−48−0](=A1−26);
スルホメツロン−メチル[CAS RN 74222−97−2](=A1−27);
スルホスルフロン[CAS RN 141776−32−1](=A1−28);
チフェンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 79277−27−3](=A1−29);
トリアスルフロン[CAS RN 82097−50−5](=A1−30);
トリベヌロン−メチル[CAS RN 101200−48−0](=A1−31);
トリフロキシスルフロン[CAS RN 145099−21−4](ナトリウム)(=A1−32);
トリフルスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 126535−15−7](=A1−33);
トリトスルフロン[CAS RN 142469−14−5](=A1−34);
NC−330[CAS RN 104770−29−8](=A1−35);
NC−620[CAS RN 868680−84−6](=A1−36);
TH−547[CAS RN 570415−88−2](=A1−37);
モノスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 175076−90−1](=A1−38);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド(=A1−39);
下記一般式(I)の化合物:
または下記式(II)の化合物もしくはそれの塩:
フルカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−17−9](=A2−1);
プロポキシカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−15−7](=A2−2);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3);
からなるスルホニルアミノカルボニルトリアゾリノン類の下位群(下位群((A2));
クロランスラム−メチル[147150−35−4](=A3−1);
ジクロスラム[CAS RN 145701−21−9](=A3−2);
フロラスラム[CAS RN 145701−23−1](=A3−3);
フルメツラム[CAS RN 98967−40−9](=A3−4);
メトスラム[CAS RN 139528−85−1](=A3−5);
ペノキススラム[CAS RN 219714−96−2](=A3−6);
ピロクススラム[CAS RN 422556−08−9](=A3−7);
からなるトリアゾロピリミジン類の下位群(下位群(A3));
一般式(I)によって記載される群からの化合物もしくはそれの塩:
R1はハロゲン、好ましくはフッ素または塩素であり、
R2は水素であり、R3はヒドロキシルであり、または
R2およびR3がそれらが結合している炭素原子とともに、カルボニル基C=Oであり、
R4は水素またはメチルである。];
より特別には、下記の化学構造(A4−1)から(A4−8)の化合物:
からなる(スルホン)アミドの群(群(A));
イマザメタベンズメチル[CAS RN 81405−85−8](=B1−1);
イマザモックス[CAS RN 114311−32−9](=B1−2);
イマザピック[CAS RN 104098−48−8](=B1−3);
イマザピル[CAS RN 81334−34−1](=B1−4);
イマザキン[CAS RN 81335−37−7](=B1−5);
イマゼタピル[CAS RN 81335−77−5](=B1−6);
SYP−298[CAS RN 557064−77−4](=B1−7);
SYP−300[CAS RN 374718−10−2](=B1−8)
からなるイミダゾリノン類の群(群(B1));
ビスピリバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 125401−92−5](=C1−1);
ピリベンゾキシム[CAS RN 168088−61−7](=C1−2);
ピリミノバック−メチル[CAS RN 136191−64−5](=C1−3);
ピリバムベンズ(pyribambenz)−イソプロピル[CAS RN 420138−41−6](=C1−4);
ピリバムベンズ(pyribambenz)−プロピル[CAS RN 420138−40−5](=C1−5);
からなるピリミジニルオキシ安息香酸類の下位群(下位群(C1))
ピリフタリド[CAS RN 135186−78−6](=C2−1);
ピリチオバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 123343−16−8](=C2−2)
からなるピリミジニルチオ安息香酸類の下位群(下位群(C2));
からなるピリミジニル(チオ)ベンゾエート(群(C))
に属する使用に関するものである。
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
クロリムロン−エチル[CAS RN 90982−32−4](=A1−4);
エタメツルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 97780−06−8](=A1−8);
エトキシスルフロン[CAS RN 126801−58−9](=A1−9);
フルピルスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144740−54−5](=A1−12);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
メソスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 208465−21−8](=A1−17);
メトスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 74223−64−6](=A1−18);
モノスルフロン[CAS RN 155860−63−2](=A1−19);
ニコスルフロン[CAS RN 111991−09−4](=A1−20);
スルホスルフロン[CAS RN 141776−32−1](=A1−28);
チフェンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 79277−27−3](=A1−29);
トリベヌロン−メチル[CAS RN 101200−48−0](=A1−31);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド
(=A1−39);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミドナトリウム塩(=A1−41);
(A1−83)もしくはそれのナトリウム塩(=A1−87);
プロポキシカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−15−7](=A2−2);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3);
フロラスラム[CAS RN 145701−23−1](=A3−3);
メトスラム[CAS RN 139528−85−1](=A3−5);
ピロクススラム[CAS RN 422556−08−9](=A3−7);
(A4−1);
(A4−2);および
(A4−3)
である。
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド(=A1−39);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミドナトリウム塩A1−41;
A1−83またはそれのナトリウム塩(=A1−87);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3)
である。
イマザモックス[CAS RN 114311−32−9](=B1−2)
である。
ビスピリバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 125401−92−5](=C1−1)
である。
(A1−1)+(A1−13);(A1−1)+(A1−16);(A1−1)+(A1−17);(A1−1)+(A1−18);
(A1−1)+(A1−19);(A1−1)+(A1−20);(A1−1)+(A1−28);(A1−1)+(A1−29);
(A1−1)+(A1−31);(A1−1)+(A1−39);(A1−1)+(A1−41);(A1−1)+(A1−83);
(A1−1)+(A1−87);(A1−1)+(A2−2);(A1−1)+(A2−3);(A1−1)+(A3−3);
(A1−1)+(A3−5);(A1−1)+(A3−7);(A1−1)+(A4−1);(A1−1)+(A4−2);(A1−1)+(A4−3);
(A1−4)+(A1−8);(A1−4)+(A1−9);(A1−4)+(A1−12);(A1−4)+(A1−13);
(A1−4)+(A1−16);(A1−4)+(A1−17);(A1−4)+(A1−18);(A1−4)+(A1−19);
(A1−4)+(A1−20);(A1−4)+(A1−28);(A1−4)+(A1−29);(A1−4)+(A1−31);
(A1−4)+(A1−39);(A1−4)+(A1−41);(A1−4)+(A1−83);(A1−4)+(A1−87);
(A1−4)+(A2−2);(A1−4)+(A2−3);(A1−4)+(A3−3);(A1−4)+(A3−5);
(A1−4)+(A3−7);(A1−4)+(A4−1);(A1−4)+(A4−2);(A1−4)+(A4−3);
(A1−8)+(A1−9);(A1−8)+(A1−12);(A1−8)+(A1−13);(A1−8)+(A1−16);
(A1−8)+(A1−17);(A1−8)+(A1−18);(A1−8)+(A1−19);(A1−8)+(A1−20);
(A1−8)+(A1−28);(A1−8)+(A1−29);(A1−8)+(A1−31);(A1−8)+(A1−39);
(A1−8)+(A1−41);(A1−8)+(A1−83);(A1−8)+(A1−87);(A1−8)+(A2−2);
(A1−8)+(A2−3);(A1−8)+(A3−3);(A1−8)+(A3−5);(A1−8)+(A3−7);
(A1−8)+(A4−1);(A1−8)+(A4−2);(A1−8)+(A4−3);
(A1−9)+(A1−12);(A1−9)+(A1−13);(A1−9)+(A1−16);(A1−9)+(A1−17);
(A1−9)+(A1−18);(A1−9)+(A1−19);(A1−9)+(A1−20);(A1−9)+(A1−28);
(A1−9)+(A1−29);(A1−9)+(A1−31);(A1−9)+(A1−39);(A1−9)+(A1−41);
(A1−9)+(A1−83);(A1−9)+(A1−87);(A1−9)+(A2−2);(A1−9)+(A2−3);
(A1−9)+(A3−3);(A1−9)+(A3−5);(A1−9)+(A3−7);(A1−9)+(A4−1);
(A1−9)+(A4−2);(A1−9)+(A4−3);
(A1−12)+(A1−13);(A1−12)+(A1−16);(A1−12)+(A1−17);(A1−12)+(A1−18);
(A1−12)+(A1−19);(A1−12)+(A1−20);(A1−12)+(A1−28);(A1−12)+(A1−29);
(A1−12)+(A1−31);(A1−12)+(A1−39);(A1−12)+(A1−41);(A1−12)+(A1−83);
(A1−12)+(A1−87);(A1−12)+(A2−2);(A1−12)+(A2−3);(A1−12)+(A3−3);
(A1−12)+(A3−5);(A1−12)+(A3−7);(A1−12)+(A4−1);(A1−12)+(A4−2);(A1−12)+(A4−3);
(A1−13)+(A1−16);(A1−13)+(A1−17);(A1−13)+(A1−18);(A1−13)+(A1−19);
(A1−13)+(A1−20);(A1−13)+(A1−28);(A1−13)+(A1−29);(A1−13)+(A1−31);
(A1−13)+(A1−39);(A1−13)+(A1−41);(A1−13)+(A1−83);(A1−13)+(A1−87);
(A1−13)+(A2−2);(A1−13)+(A2−3);(A1−13)+(A3−3);(A1−13)+(A3−5);
(A1−13)+(A3−7);(A1−13)+(A4−1);(A1−13)+(A4−2);(A1−13)+(A4−3);
(A1−16)+(A1−17);(A1−16)+(A1−18);(A1−16)+(A1−19);(A1−16)+(A1−20);
(A1−16)+(A1−28);(A1−16)+(A1−29);(A1−16)+(A1−31);(A1−16)+(A1−39);
(A1−16)+(A1−41);(A1−16)+(A1−83);(A1−16)+(A1−87);(A1−16)+(A2−2);
(A1−16)+(A2−3);(A1−16)+(A3−3);(A1−16)+(A3−5);(A1−16)+(A3−7);
(A1−16)+(A4−1);(A1−16)+(A4−2);(A1−16)+(A4−3);
(A1−17)+(A1−18);(A1−17)+(A1−19);(A1−17)+(A1−20);(A1−17)+(A1−28);
(A1−17)+(A1−29);(A1−17)+(A1−31);(A1−17)+(A1−39);(A1−17)+(A1−41);
(A1−17)+(A1−83);(A1−17)+(A1−87);(A1−17)+(A2−2);(A1−17)+(A2−3);
(A1−17)+(A3−3);(A1−17)+(A3−5);(A1−17)+(A3−7);(A1−17)+(A4−1);
(A1−17)+(A4−2);(A1−17)+(A4−3);
(A1−18)+(A1−19);(A1−18)+(A1−20);(A1−18)+(A1−28);(A1−18)+(A1−29);
(A1−18)+(A1−31);(A1−18)+(A1−39);(A1−18)+(A1−41);(A1−18)+(A1−83);
(A1−18)+(A1−87);(A1−18)+(A2−2);(A1−18)+(A2−3);(A1−18)+(A3−3);
(A1−18)+(A3−5);(A1−18)+(A3−7);(A1−18)+(A4−1);(A1−18)+(A4−2);
(A1−18)+(A4−3);
(A1−19)+(A1−20);(A1−19)+(A1−28);(A1−19)+(A1−29);(A1−19)+(A1−31);
(A1−19)+(A1−39);(A1−19)+(A1−41);(A1−19)+(A1−83);(A1−19)+(A1−87);
(A1−19)+(A2−2);(A1−19)+(A2−3);(A1−19)+(A3−3);(A1−19)+(A3−5);
(A1−19)+(A3−7);(A1−19)+(A4−1);(A1−19)+(A4−2);(A1−19)+(A4−3);
(A1−20)+(A1−28);(A1−20)+(A1−29);(A1−20)+(A1−31);(A1−20)+(A1−39);
(A1−20)+(A1−41);(A1−20)+(A1−83);(A1−20)+(A1−87);(A1−20)+(A2−2);
(A1−20)+(A2−3);(A1−20)+(A3−3);(A1−20)+(A3−5);(A1−20)+(A3−7);
(A1−20)+(A4−1);(A1−20)+(A4−2);(A1−20)+(A4−3);
(A1−28)+(A1−29);(A1−28)+(A1−31);(A1−28)+(A1−39);(A1−28)+(A1−41);
(A1−28)+(A1−83);(A1−28)+(A1−87);(A1−28)+(A2−2);(A1−28)+(A2−3);
(A1−28)+(A3−3);(A1−28)+(A3−5);(A1−28)+(A3−7);(A1−28)+(A4−1);
(A1−28)+(A4−2);(A1−28)+(A4−3);
(A1−29)+(A1−31);(A1−29)+(A1−39);(A1−29)+(A1−41);(A1−29)+(A1−83);
(A1−29)+(A1−87);(A1−29)+(A2−2);(A1−29)+(A2−3);(A1−29)+(A3−3);
(A1−29)+(A3−5);(A1−29)+(A3−7);(A1−29)+(A4−1);(A1−29)+(A4−2);(A1−29)+(A4−3);
(A1−31)+(A1−39);(A1−31)+(A1−41);(A1−31)+(A1−83);(A1−31)+(A1−87);
(A1−31)+(A2−2);(A1−31)+(A2−3);(A1−31)+(A3−3);(A1−31)+(A3−5);
(A1−31)+(A3−7);(A1−31)+(A4−1);(A1−31)+(A4−2);(A1−31)+(A4−3);
(A1−39)+(A1−41);(A1−39)+(A1−83);(A1−39)+(A1−87);(A1−39)+(A2−2);
(A1−39)+(A2−3);(A1−39)+(A3−3);(A1−39)+(A3−5);(A1−39)+(A3−7);
(A1−39)+(A4−1);(A1−39)+(A4−2);(A1−39)+(A4−3);
(A1−41)+(A1−83);(A1−41)+(A1−87);(A1−41)+(A2−2);(A1−41)+(A2−3);
(A1−41)+(A3−3);(A1−41)+(A3−5);(A1−41)+(A3−7);(A1−41)+(A4−1);
(A1−41)+(A4−2);(A1−41)+(A4−3);
(A1−83)+(A2−2);(A1−83)+(A2−3);(A1−83)+(A3−3);(A1−83)+(A3−5);
(A1−83)+(A3−7);(A1−83)+(A4−1);(A1−83)+(A4−2);(A1−83)+(A4−3);
(A1−87)+(A2−2);(A1−87)+(A2−3);(A1−87)+(A3−3);(A1−87)+(A3−5);
(A1−87)+(A3−7);(A1−87)+(A4−1);(A1−87)+(A4−2);(A1−87)+(A4−3);
(A2−2)+(A2−3);(A2−2)+(A3−3);(A2−2)+(A3−5);(A2−2)+(A3−7);
(A2−2)+(A4−1);(A2−2)+(A4−2);(A2−2)+(A4−3);
(A2−3)+(A3−3);(A2−3)+(A3−5);(A2−3)+(A3−7);
(A2−3)+(A4−1);(A2−3)+(A4−2);(A2−3)+(A4−3);
(A3−3)+(A3−5);(A3−3)+(A3−7);
(A3−3)+(A4−1);(A3−3)+(A4−2);(A3−3)+(A4−3);
(A3−5)+(A3−7);(A3−5)+(A4−1);(A3−5)+(A4−2);(A3−5)+(A4−3);
(A3−7)+(A4−1);(A3−7)+(A4−2);(A3−7)+(A4−3);
(A−1)+(A4−2);(A4−1)+(A4−3);および
(A4−2)+(A4−3)。
アセトクロル(=D1)、アシベンゾラル(=D2)、アシベンゾラル−S−メチル(=D3)、アシフルオルフェン(=D4)、アシフルオルフェン−ナトリウム(=D5)、アクロニフェン(=D6)、アラクロール(=D7)、アリドクロール(=D8)、アロキシジム(=D9)、アロキシジム−ナトリウム(=D10)、アメトリン(=D11)、アミカルバゾン(=D12)、アミドクロル(=D13)、アミノシクロピラクロル(=D14)、アミノピラリド(=D15)、アミトロール(=D16)、スルファミン酸アンモニウム(=D17)、アンシミドール(=D18)、アニロホス(=D19)、アスラム(=D20)、アトラジン(=D21)、アザフェニジン(=D22)、アジプロトリン(=D23)、ベフルブタミド(=D24)、ベナゾリン(=D25)、ベナゾリン−エチル(=D26)、ベンカルバゾン(=D27)、ベンフルラリン(=D28)、ベンフレセート(=D29)、ベンスリド(=D30)、ベンタゾン(=D31)、ベンズフェンジゾン(=D32)、ベンゾビシクロン(=D33)、ベンゾフェナップ(=D34)、ベンゾフルオル(=D35)、ベンゾイルプロップ(=D36)、ビシクロピロン(=D37)、ビフェノックス(=D38)、ビラナホス(=D39)、ビラナホス−ナトリウム(=D40)、ブロマシル(=D41)、ブロモブチド(=D42)、ブロモフェノキシム(=D43)、ブロモキシニル(=D44)、ブロムロン(=D45)、ブミナホス(=D46)、ブソキシノン(busoxinone)(=D47)、ブタクロール(=D48)、ブタフェナシル(=D49)、ブタミホス(=D50)、ブテナクロール(=D51)、ブトラリン(=D52)、ブトロキシジム(=D53)、ブチレート(=D54)、カフェンストロール(=D55)、カルベタミド(=D56)、カルフェントラゾン(=D57)、カルフェントラゾン−エチル(=D58)、クロメトキシフェン(=D59)、クロランベン(=D60)、クロラジホップ(=D61)、クロラジホップ−ブチル(=D62)、クロルブロムロン(=D63)、クロルブファム(=D64)、クロルフェナク(=D65)、クロルフェナク−ナトリウム(=D66)、クロルフェンプロップ(=D67)、クロルフルレノール(=D68)、クロルフルレノール−メチル(=D69)、クロリダゾン(=D70)、クロルメコート−クロリド(=D71)、クロルニトルフェン(=D72)、クロロフタリム(chlorophthalim)(=D73)、クロルタール−ジメチル(=D74)、クロロトルロン(=D75)、シニドン(=D76)、シニドン−エチル(=D77)、シンメチリン(=D78)、クレトジム(=D79)、クロジナホップ(=D80)、クロジナホップ−プロパルギル(=D81)、クロフェンセット(=D82)、クロマゾン(=D83)、クロメプロップ(=D84)、クロプロップ(=D85)、クロピラリド(=D86)、クロランスラム(=D87)、クロランスラム−メチル(=D88)、クミルロン(=D89)、シアナミド(=D90)、シアナジン(=D91)、シクラニリド(=D92)、シクロエート(=D93)、シクロキシジム(=D94)、シクルロン(=D95)、シハロホップ(=D96)、シハロホップ−ブチル(=D97)、シペルコート(=D98)、シプラジン(=D99)、シプラゾール(=D100)、2,4−D(=D101)、2,4−DB(=D102)、ダイムロン(daimuron)/ダイムロン(dymron)(=D103)、ダラポン(=D104)、ダミノジド(=D105)、ダゾメット(=D106)、n−デカノール(=D107)、デスメジファム(=D108)、デスメトリン(=D109)、デトシルピラゾレート(=D110)、ダイアレート(diallate)(=D111)、ジカンバ(=D112)、ジクロベニル(=D113)、ジクロルプロップ(=D114)、ジクロルプロップ−P(=D115)、ジクロホップ(=D116)、ジクロホップ−メチル(=D117)、ジクロホップ−P−メチル(=D118)、ジエタチル(=D119)、ジエタチル−エチル(=D120)、ジフェノクスロン(=D121)、ジフェンゾコート(=D122)、ジフルフェニカン(=D123)、ジフルフェンゾピル(=D124)、ジフルフェンゾピル−ナトリウム(=D125)、ジメフロン(=D126)、ジケグラック−ナトリウム(=D127)、ジメフロン(=D128)、ジメピペレート(=D129)、ジメタクロール(=D130)、ジメタメトリン(=D131)、ジメテナミド(=D132)、ジメテナミド−P(=D133)、ジメチピン(=D134)、ジメトラスルフロン(=D135)、ジニトラミン(=D136)、ジノセブ(=D137)、ジノテルブ(=D138)、ジフェナミド(=D139)、ジプロペトリン(=D140)、ジクワット(=D141)、ジクワットジブロミド(=D142)、ジチオピル(=D143)、ジウロン(=D144)、DNOC(=D145)、エグリナジン−エチル(=D146)、エンドタール(=D147)、EPTC(=D148)、エスプロカルブ(=D149)、エタルフルラリン(=D150)、エテホン(=D151)、エチジムロン(=D152)、エチオジン(=D153)、エトフメセート(=D154)、エトキシフェン(=D155)、エトキシフェン−エチル(=D156)、エトベンザニド(=D157)、F−5331(=2−クロロ−4−フルオロ−5−[4−(3−フルオロプロピル)−4,5−ジヒドロ−5−オキソ−1H−テトラゾール−1−イル]−フェニル]−エタンスルホンアミド)(=D158)、F−7967(=3−[7−クロロ−5−フルオロ−2−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−4−イル]−1−メチル−6−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリミジン−2,4(1H,3H)−ジオン)(=D159)、フェノプロップ(=D160)、フェノキサプロップ(=D161)、フェノキサプロップ−P(=D162)、フェノキサプロップ−エチル(=D163)、フェノキサプロップ−P−エチル(=D164)、フェノキサスルホン(=D165)、フェントラザミド(=D166)、フェヌロン(=D167)、フラムプロップ(=D168)、フラムプロップ−M−イソプロピル(=D169)、フラムプロップ−M−メチル(=D170)、フルアジホップ(=D171)、フルアジホップ−P(=D172)、フルアジホップ−ブチル(=D173)、フルアジホップ−P−ブチル(=D174)、フルアゾレート(fluazolate)(=D175)、フルクロラリン(=D176)、フルフェナセット(チフルアミド(thiafluamide))(=D177)、フルフェンピル(=D178)、フルフェンピル−エチル(=D179)、フルメトラリン(=D180)、フルミクロラック(=D181)、フルミクロラック−ペンチル(=D182)、フルミオキサジン(=D183)、フルミプロピン(=D184)、フルオメツロン(=D185)、フルオロジフェン(=D186)、フルオログリコフェン(=D187)、フルオログリコフェン−エチル(=D188)、フルポキサム(=D189)、フルプロパシル(=D190)、フルプロパネート(=D191)、フルレノール(=D192)、フルレノール−ブチル(=D193)、フルリドン(=D194)、フルロクロリドン(=D195)、フルロキシピル(=D196)、フルロキシピル−メプチル(=D197)、フルルプリミドール(=D198)、フルルタモン(flurtamone)(=D199)、フルチアセット(=D200)、フルチアセット−メチル(=D201)、フルチアミド(fluthiamide)(=D202)、ホメサフェン(=203)(=D)、ホルクロルフェニュロン(=D204)、ホサミン(=D205)、フリルオキシフェン(furyloxyfen)(=D206)、ジベレリン酸(=D207)、グルホシネート(=D208)、グルホシネート−アンモニウム(=D209)、グルホシネート−P(=D210)、グルホシネート−P−アンモニウム(=D211)、グルホシネート−P−ナトリウム(=D212)、グリホセート(=D213)、グリホセート−イソプロピルアンモニウム(=D214)、H−9201(=O−(2,4−ジメチル−6−ニトロフェニル)−O−エチル−イソプロピルホスホルアミドチオエート)(=D215)、ハロサフェン(halosafen)(=D216)、ハロキシホップ(=D217)、ハロキシホップ−P(=D218)、ハロキシホップ−エトキシエチル(=D219)、ハロキシホップ−P−エトキシエチル(=D220)、ハロキシホップ−メチル(=D221)、ハロキシホップ−P−メチル(=D222)、ヘキサジノン(=D223)、HW−02(=(2,4−ジクロロフェノキシ)酢酸1−(ジメトキシホスホリル)−エチル)(=D224)、イナベンフィド(=D225)、インダノファン(=D226)、インダジフラム(=D227)、インドール−3−酢酸(IAA)(=D228)、4−インドール−3−イル酪酸(IBA)(=D229)、イオキシニル(=D230)、イプフェンカルバゾン(=D231)、イソカルバミド(=D232)、イソプロパリン(=D233)、イソプロツロン(=D234)、イソウロン(=D235)、イソキサベン(=D236)、イソキサクロトール(=D237)、イソキサフルトール(=D238)、イソキサピリホップ(=D239)、KUH−043(=3−({[5−(ジフルオロメチル)−1−メチル−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]メチル}スルホニル)−5,5−ジメチル−4,5−ジヒドロ−1,2−オキサゾール)(=D240)、カルブチレート(=D241)、ケトスピラドックス(ketospiradox)(=D242)、ラクトフェン(=D243)、レナシル(=D244)、リニュロン(=D245)、マレイン酸ヒドラジド(=D246)、MCPA(=D247)、MCPB(=D248)、MCPB−メチル、−エチルおよび−ナトリウム(=D249)、メコプロップ(=D250)、メコプロップ−ナトリウム(=D251)、メコプロップ−ブトチル(=D252)、メコプロップ−P−ブトチル(=D253)、メコプロップ−P−ジメチルアンモニウム(=D254)、メコプロップ−P−2−エチルヘキシル(=D255)、メコプロップ−P−カリウム(=D256)、メフェナセット(=D257)、メフルイジド(=D258)、メピコート−クロリド(=D259)、メソトリオン(=D260)、メタベンズチアズロン(=D261)、メタム(=D262)、メタミホップ(metamifop)(=D263)、メタミトロン(=D264)、メタザクロール(=D265)、メタゾール(=D266)、メチオピルスルフロン(methiopyrsulfuron)(=D267)、メチオゾリン(=D268)、メトキシフェノン(=D269)、メチルダイムロン(=D270)、1−メチルシクロプロペン(=D271)、イソチオシアン酸メチル(=D272)、メトベンズロン(=D273)、メトブロムロン(=D274)、メトラクロール(=D275)、S−メトラクロール(=D276)、メトクスロン(=D277)、メトリブジン(=D278)、モリネート(=D279)、モナリド(=D280)、モノカルバミド(=D281)、モノカルバミド二水素硫酸塩(=D282)、モノリニュロン(=D283)、モノスルフロン−エステル(=D284)、モニュロン(=D285)、MT128(=6−クロロ−N−[(2E)−3−クロロプロプ−2−エン−1−イル]−5−メチル−N−フェニルピリダジン−3−アミン)(=D286)、MT−5950(=N−[3−クロロ−4−(1−メチルエチル)−フェニル]−2−メチルペンタンアミド)(=D287)、NGGC−011(
=D288)、ナプロアニリド(=D289)、ナプロパミド(=D290)、ナプタラム(=D291)、NC−310(=4−(2,4−ジクロロベンゾイル)−1−メチル−5−ベンジルオキシピラゾール)(=D292)、ネブロン(=D293)、ニピラクロフェン(=D294)、ニトラリン(=D295)、ニトロフェン(=D296)、ニトロフェノラト−ナトリウム(nitrophenolat−sodium)(異性体混合物)(=D297)、ニトロフルオルフェン(=D298)、ノナン酸(=D299)、ノルフルラゾン(=D300)、オルベンカルブ(=D301)、オリザリン(=D302)、オキサジアルギル(=D303)、オキサジアゾン(=D304)、オキサジクロメフォン(=D305)、オキシフルオルフェン(=D306)、パクロブトラゾール(=D307)、パラコート(=D308)、パラコートジクロリド(=D309)、ペラルゴン酸(ノナン酸)(=D310)、ペンジメタリン(=D311)、ペンドラリン(pendralin)(=D312)、ペンタノクロル(=D313)、ペントキサゾン(=D314)、ペルフルイドン(=D315)、ペトキサミド(=D317)、フェニソファム(=D318)、フェンメジファム(=D319)、フェンメジファム−エチル(=D320)、ピクロラム(=D321)、ピコリナフェン(=D322)、ピノキサデン(=D323)、ピペロホス(=D324)、ピリフェノップ(=D325)、ピリフェノップ−ブチル(=D326)、プレチラクロール(=D327)、プロベナゾール(=D328)、プロフルアゾール(profluazol)(=D329)、プロシアジン(=D330)、プロジアミン(=D331)、プリフルラリン(prifluraline)(=D332)、プロホキシジム(profoxydim)(=D333)、プロヘキサジオン(=D334)、プロヘキサジオン−カルシウム(=D335)、プロヒドロジャスモン(prohydrojasmone)(=D336)、プロメトン(=D337)、プロメトリン(=D338)、プロパクロル(=D339)、プロパニル(=D340)、プロパキザホップ(=D341)、プロパジン(=D342)、プロファム(=D343)、プロピソクロール(=D344)、プロピザミド(=D345)、プロスルファリン(=D346)、プロスルホカルブ(=D347)、プリナクロール(=D348)、ピラクロニル(=D349)、ピラフルフェン(=D350)、ピラフルフェン−エチル(=D351)、ピラスルホトール(=D352)、ピラゾリネート(ピラゾレート)(=D353)、ピラゾキシフェン(=D354)、ピリバムベンズ(pyribambenz)(=D355)、ピリブチカルブ(=D356)、ピリダフォル(pyridafol)(=D357)、ピリデート(=D358)、ピリミノバック(pyriminobac)(=D359)、ピリミスルファン(=D360)、ピロキサスルホン(pyroxasulfone)(=D361)、キンクロラック(=D362)、キンメラック(=D363)、キノクラミン(=D364)、キザロホップ(=D365)、キザロホップ−エチル(=D366)、キザロホップ−P(=D367)、キザロホップ−P−エチル(=D368)、キザロホップ−P−テフリル(=D369)、サフルフェナシル(=D370)、セクブメトン(=D371)、セトキシジム(=D372)、シデュロン(=D373)、シマジン(=D374)、シメトリン(=D375)、SN−106279(=メチル−(2R)−2−({7−[2−クロロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ]−2−ナフチル}オキシ)プロパノエート)(=D376)、スルコトリオン(=D377)、スルファレート(CDEC)(=D378)、スルフェントラゾン(=D379)、スルホセート(グリホセート−トリメシウム)(=D380)、SYN−523(=D381)、SYP−249(=1−エトキシ−3−メチル−1−オキソブト−3−エン−2−イル−5−[2−クロロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェノキシ]−2−ニトロベンゾエート)(=D382)、テブタム(=D383)、テブチウロン(=D384)、テクナゼン(=D385)、テフリルトリオン(=D386)、テンボトリオン(=D387)、テプラロキシジム(=D388)、テルバシル(=D389)、テルブカルブ(=D390)、テルブクロル(=D391)、テルブメトン(=D392)、テルブチラジン(=D393)、テルブトリン(terbutryn)(=D394)、テニルクロール(=D395)、チアフルアミド(thiafluamide)(=D396)、チアザフルロン(=D397)、チアゾピル(=D398)、チジアジミン(=D399)、チジアズロン(thidiazuron)(=D400)、チオベンカルブ(=D401)、チオカルバジル(=D402)、トプラメゾン(=D403)、トラルコキシジム(=D404)、トリアラート(=D405)、トリアジフラム(triaziflam)(=D406)、トリアゾフェナミド(=D407)、トリクロロ酢酸(TCA)(=D408)、トリクロピル(=D409)、トリジファン(=D410)、トリエタジン(=D411)、トリフルラリン(=D412)、トリメツロン(=D413)、トリネキサパック(=D414)、トリネキサパック−エチル(=D415)、チトデフ(=D416)、ユニコナゾール(=D417)、ユニコナゾール−P(=D418)、ベルノレート(=D419)、ZJ−0862(=3,4−ジクロロ−N−{2−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)オキシ]ベンジル}アニリン)(=D420)および下記のそれぞれ化学構造によって定義される化合物。
クロリダゾン(=D70)、クレトジム(=D79)、クロジナホップ(=D80)、クロジナホップ−プロパルギル(=D81)、クロピラリド(=D86)、シクロキシジム(=D94)、デスメジファム(=D108)、ジメテナミド(=D132)、ジメテナミド−P(=D133)、エトフメセート(=D154)、フェノキサプロップ(=D161)、フェノキサプロップ−P(=D162)、フェノキサプロップ−エチル(=D163)、フェノキサプロップ−P−エチル(=D164)、フルアジホップ(=D171)、フルアジホップ−P(=D172)、フルアジホップ−ブチル(=D173)、フルアジホップ−P−ブチル(=D174)、グルホシネート(=D208)、グルホシネート−アンモニウム(=D209)、グルホシネート−P(=D210)、グルホシネート−P−アンモニウム(=D211)、グルホシネート−P−ナトリウム(=D212)、グリホセート(=D213)、グリホセート−イソプロピルアンモニウム(=D214)、ハロキシホップ(=D217)、ハロキシホップ−P(=D218)、ハロキシホップ−エトキシエチル(=D219)、ハロキシホップ−P−エトキシエチル(=D220)、ハロキシホップ−メチル(=D221)、ハロキシホップ−P−メチル(=D222)、レナシル(=D244)、メタミトロン(=D264)、フェンメジファム(=D319)、フェンメジファム−エチル(=D320)、プロパキザホップ(=D341)、キンメラック(=D363)、キザロホップ(=D365)、キザロホップ−エチル(=D366)、キザロホップ−P(=D367)、キザロホップ−P−エチル(=D368)、キザロホップ−P−テフリル(=D369)、セトキシジム(=D372)の群に属するものである。
デスメジファム(=D108)、エトフメセート(=D154)、グルホシネート(=D208)、グルホシネート−アンモニウム(=D209)、グルホシネート−P(=D210)、グルホシネート−P−アンモニウム(=D211)、グルホシネート−P−ナトリウム(=D212)、グリホセート(=D213)、グリホセート−イソプロピルアンモニウム(=D214)、レナシル(=D244)、メタミトロン(=D264)、フェンメジファム(=D319)、フェンメジファム−エチル(=D320)の群に属するものである。
(A1−1)+(D210);(A1−1)+(D212);(A1−1)+(D213);(A1−1)+(D214);
(A1−1)+(D244);(A1−1)+(D264);(A1−1)+(D319);(A1−1)+(D320)。
(A1−13)+(D210);(A1−13)+(D212);(A1−13)+(D213);(A1−13)+(D214);
(A1−13)+(D244);(A1−13)+(D264);(A1−13)+(D319);(A1−13)+(D320)。
(A1−16)+(D210);(A1−16)+(D212);(A1−16)+(D213);(A1−16)+(D214);
(A1−16)+(D244);(A1−16)+(D264);(A1−16)+(D319);(A1−16)+(D320)。
(A1−39)+(D210);(A1−39)+(D212);(A1−39)+(D213);(A1−39)+(D214);
(A1−39)+(D244);(A1−39)+(D264);(A1−39)+(D319);(A1−39)+(D320)。
(A1−41)+(D210);(A1−41)+(D212);(A1−41)+(D213);(A1−41)+(D214);
(A1−41)+(D244);(A1−41)+(D264);(A1−41)+(D319);(A1−41)+(D320)。
(A1−83)+(D210);(A1−83)+(D212);(A1−83)+(D213);(A1−83)+(D214);
(A1−83)+(D244);(A1−83)+(D264);(A1−83)+(D319);(A1−83)+(D320)。
(A1−87)+(D210);(A1−87)+(D212);(A1−87)+(D213);(A1−87)+(D214);
(A1−87)+(D244);(A1−87)+(D264);(A1−87)+(D319);(A1−87)+(D320)。
(A2−3)+(D210);(A2−3)+(D212);(A2−3)+(D213);(A2−3)+(D214);
(A2−3)+(D244);(A2−3)+(D264);(A2−3)+(D319);(A2−3)+(D320)。
(B1−2)+(D210);(B1−2)+(D212);(B1−2)+(D213);(B1−2)+(D214);
(B1−2)+(D244);(B1−2)+(D264);(B1−2)+(D319);(B1−2)+(D320)。
(C1−1)+(D210);(C1−1)+(D212);(C1−1)+(D213);(C1−1)+(D214);
(C1−1)+(D244);(C1−1)+(D264);(C1−1)+(D319);(C1−1)+(D320)。
−非ALS阻害薬系除草剤に対する耐性を示すトランスジェニック作物植物、
−ある種の有害生物に対して植物を抵抗性にする、バチルス・チューリンゲンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)毒素(Bt毒素)の産生能力を有するトランスジェニック作物植物(EP−A−0142924、EP−A−0193259)、
−脂肪酸組成が変化したトランスジェニック作物植物(WO91/13972)。
配列番号1および7は、サトウダイコンの野生型核酸配列を表す。
本発明の文脈で使用されるALS阻害剤耐性テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物を得るための選択
下記で開示の全ての生物例で使用した個々のALS阻害薬系除草剤耐性テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)突然変異体およびそれらの子孫の作製、選択および繁殖については、欧州特許庁に2012年12月13日出願された発明の名称「除草剤抵抗性サトウダイコン植物の開発方法」の欧州特許出願12196858.0(Bayer CropScience AGが共同出願人である。)に詳細に記載されている。従って、そのようなALS阻害薬系除草剤耐性テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)突然変異体、特別には569位にトリプトファンと異なるアミノ酸および188位にプロリンと異なるアミノ酸を含むALSポリペプチドをコードする内在性ALS遺伝子に突然変異を含むサトウダイコン突然変異体の製造に関するこれら個々の技術については、本明細書ではごく簡単に説明し、上記引用の欧州特許出願12196858.0の内容全体が参照される。
−サトウダイコン植物から単離された気孔孔辺細胞からプロトプラストを得る段階;
−前記プロトプラストのイン・ビトロ培養物に、そのイン・ビトロ培養細胞の99.9%強に致死的な濃度(それでもなお、一部の突然変異体は逃れることができる。)で1以上のALS阻害剤を含む組成物を施用する段階;および
−前記イン・ビトロ培養細胞の生存細胞からサトウダイコン植物を再生する段階
を有し、
前記気孔孔辺細胞プロトプラストをサトウダイコン植物に再生する能力について前選択し、および/または前記ALS阻害剤は2000000を超える前記プロトプラストに施用し、当該方法は好ましくは、異なる遺伝子型のサトウダイコン植物から気孔孔辺細胞プロトプラストを単離する下位段階および各遺伝子型について、前記プロトプラストを培地に入れた時に成長する前記プロトプラストの割合を測定する下位段階を含む。
野生型サトウダイコンからの外植片であるカルスにALS除草剤を加えることで、当業界では変異サトウダイコンの発生に成功している(例えば、WO98/02527)ことから、最初にWO98/02527の系統由来のサトウダイコン遺伝子型(系統)を選択し、それの気孔孔辺細胞からのプロトプラストをそれから単離した。数百万個のこれらプロトプラストをWO95/10178に記載の方法に従って単離し、アルギン酸を含む培地に置き、10−9から10−6mol/Lホラムスルフロンを含有するMS培地で処理した。
次に、良好に成長する気孔孔辺細胞プロトプラスト(実施例1;成長する気孔孔辺細胞プロトプラストを高い割合で有する他のサトウダイコン植物で確認)に依存した以外は、WO98/02527およびWO95/10178に記載のものと同じ手法を用いた。
変異配列番号3(この突然変異については異種接合体)を有する再生サトウダイコン植物および野生型サトウダイコン市販品種の挙動を比較した。
次に、配列番号3および配列番号5(二つの異なる対立遺伝子上)を含む変異サトウダイコン植物を開発した。そのような得られた二重突然変異体は、NCIMB42050という名称でブダペスト条約下で寄託されている。配列番号3および配列番号5の両方を含む植物は、例えば単一突然変異体NCIMB42051に適用される後段の突然変異誘発段階などのいくつかの技術に基づくことで発生させることができる。
本発明の文脈で使用される配列番号3および配列番号5(二つの異なる対立遺伝子上)を含む変異サトウダイコン植物(上記の実施例4に記載、「系統A」)を各種ALS阻害剤によって処理し、コードされたALS酵素の569位のトリプトファンがロイシンによって置換されているサトウダイコン植物(「系統B」)、コードされたALS酵素の188位のプロリンがセリンによって置換されているWO98/02527に記載のサトウダイコン植物(「系統C」)、および569および188に突然変異を持たない従来品種(野生型)サトウダイコン植物(「系統WT」)と直接比較した。
Claims (9)
- テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物が569位にトリプトファンと異なるアミノ酸および188位にプロリンと異なるアミノ酸を含むALSポリペプチドをコードするALS遺伝子に突然変異を含む、テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)成長区域における望ましくない植生を防除するための1以上のALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用であって、ここで、前記569位のトリプトファンはロイシンによって置換され、前記188位のプロリンはセリンによって置換されており、および
ここで、前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤が、
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
アジムスルフロン[CAS RN 120162−55−2](=A1−2);
ベンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 83055−99−6](=A1−3);
クロリムロン−エチル[CAS RN 90982−32−4](=A1−4);
クロルスルフロン[CAS RN 64902−72−3](=A1−5);
シノスルフロン[CAS RN 94593−91−6](=A1−6);
シクロスルファムロン[CAS RN 136849−15−5](=A1−7);
エタメツルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 97780−06−8](=A1−8);
エトキシスルフロン[CAS RN 126801−58−9](=A1−9);
フラザスルフロン[CAS RN 104040−78−0](=A1−10);
フルセトスルフロン[CAS RN 412928−75−7](=A1−11);
フルピルスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144740−54−5](=A1−12);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ハロスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 100784−20−1](=A1−14);
イマゾスルフロン[CAS RN 122548−33−8](=A1−15);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
メソスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 208465−21−8](=A1−17);
メトスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 74223−64−6](=A1−18);
モノスルフロン[CAS RN 155860−63−2](=A1−19);
ニコスルフロン[CAS RN 111991−09−4](=A1−20);
オルトスルファムロン[CAS RN 213464−77−8](=A1−21);
オキサスルフロン[CAS RN 144651−06−9](=A1−22);
プリミスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 86209−51−0](=A1−23);
プロスルフロン[CAS RN 94125−34−5](=A1−24);
ピラゾスルフロン−エチル[CAS RN 93697−74−6](=A1−25);
リムスルフロン[CAS RN 122931−48−0](=A1−26);
スルホメツロン−メチル[CAS RN 74222−97−2](=A1−27);
スルホスルフロン[CAS RN 141776−32−1](=A1−28);
チフェンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 79277−27−3](=A1−29);
トリアスルフロン[CAS RN 82097−50−5](=A1−30);
トリベヌロン−メチル[CAS RN 101200−48−0](=A1−31);
トリフロキシスルフロン[CAS RN 145099−21−4](ナトリウム)(=A1−32);
トリフルスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 126535−15−7](=A1−33);
トリトスルフロン[CAS RN 142469−14−5](=A1−34);
NC−330[CAS RN 104770−29−8](=A1−35);
NC−620[CAS RN 868680−84−6](=A1−36);
TH−547[CAS RN 570415−88−2](=A1−37);
モノスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 175076−90−1](=A1−38);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド(=A1−39);
下記一般式(I)の化合物:
または下記式(II)の化合物もしくはそれの塩:
フルカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−17−9](=A2−1);
プロポキシカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−15−7](=A2−2);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3);
からなるスルホニルアミノカルボニルトリアゾリノン類の下位群(下位群((A2));
クロランスラム−メチル[147150−35−4](=A3−1);
ジクロスラム[CAS RN 145701−21−9](=A3−2);
フロラスラム[CAS RN 145701−23−1](=A3−3);
フルメツラム[CAS RN 98967−40−9](=A3−4);
メトスラム[CAS RN 139528−85−1](=A3−5);
ペノキススラム[CAS RN 219714−96−2](=A3−6);
ピロクススラム[CAS RN 422556−08−9](=A3−7);
からなるトリアゾロピリミジン類の下位群(下位群(A3));
一般式(V)によって記載される群からの化合物もしくはそれの塩:
R1はハロゲン、好ましくはフッ素または塩素であり、
R2は水素であり、R3はヒドロキシルであり、または
R2およびR3が、それらが結合している炭素原子とともに、カルボニル基C=Oであり、
R4は水素またはメチルである。];
より特別には、下記の化学構造(A4−1)から(A4−8)の化合物:
からなるスルホアニリド類の下位群(下位群(A4));
からなる(スルホン)アミドの群(群(A));
イマザメタベンズメチル[CAS RN 81405−85−8](=B1−1);
イマザモックス[CAS RN 114311−32−9](=B1−2);
イマザピック[CAS RN 104098−48−8](=B1−3);
イマザピル[CAS RN 81334−34−1](=B1−4);
イマザキン[CAS RN 81335−37−7](=B1−5);
イマゼタピル[CAS RN 81335−77−5](=B1−6);
SYP−298[CAS RN 557064−77−4](=B1−7);
SYP−300[CAS RN 374718−10−2](=B1−8);
からなるイミダゾリノン類の群(群(B1));
ビスピリバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 125401−92−5](=C1−1);
ピリベンゾキシム[CAS RN 168088−61−7](=C1−2);
ピリミノバック−メチル[CAS RN 136191−64−5](=C1−3);
ピリバムベンズ(pyribambenz)−イソプロピル[CAS RN 420138−41−6](=C1−4);
ピリバムベンズ(pyribambenz)−プロピル[CAS RN 420138−40−5](=C1−5);
からなるピリミジニルオキシ安息香酸類の下位群(下位群(C1))
ピリフタリド[CAS RN 135186−78−6](=C2−1);
ピリチオバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 123343−16−8](=C2−2);
からなるピリミジニルチオ安息香酸類の下位群(下位群(C2));
からなるピリミジニル(チオ)ベンゾエート(群(C))
に属する、前記使用。 - 前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤が、
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
クロリムロン−エチル[CAS RN 90982−32−4](=A1−4);
エタメツルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 97780−06−8](=A1−8);
エトキシスルフロン[CAS RN 126801−58−9](=A1−9);
フルピルスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144740−54−5](=A1−12);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
メソスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 208465−21−8](=A1−17);
メトスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 74223−64−6](=A1−18);
モノスルフロン[CAS RN 155860−63−2](=A1−19);
ニコスルフロン[CAS RN 111991−09−4](=A1−20);
スルホスルフロン[CAS RN 141776−32−1](=A1−28);
チフェンスルフロン−メチル[CAS RN 79277−27−3](=A1−29);
トリベヌロン−メチル[CAS RN 101200−48−0](=A1−31);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド(=A1−39);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミドナトリウム塩(=A1−41);
(A1−83)もしくはそれのナトリウム塩(=A1−87);
プロポキシカルバゾン−ナトリウム[CAS RN 181274−15−7](=A2−2);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3);
フロラスラム[CAS RN 145701−23−1](=A3−3);
メトスラム[CAS RN 139528−85−1](=A3−5);
ピロクススラム[CAS RN 422556−08−9](=A3−7);
(A4−1);
(A4−2);
(A4−3);
イマザモックス[CAS RN 114311−32−9](=B1−2);および
ビスピリバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 125401−92−5](=C1−1)
からなる群に属する請求項1に記載の1以上のALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用。 - 前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤が
アミドスルフロン[CAS RN 120923−37−7](=A1−1);
ホラムスルフロン[CAS RN 173159−57−4](=A1−13);
ヨードスルフロン−メチル−ナトリウム[CAS RN 144550−36−7](=A1−16);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミド(=A1−39);
2−ヨード−N−[(4−メトキシ−6−メチル−1,3,5−トリアジニル)カルバモイル]ベンゼン−スルホンアミドナトリウム塩A1−41;
A1−83もしくはそれのナトリウム塩(=A1−87);
チエンカルバゾン−メチル[CAS RN 317815−83−1](=A2−3);
イマザモックス[CAS RN 114311−32−9](=B1−2);
ビスピリバック−ナトリウム[CAS RN 125401−92−5](=C1−1)
からなる群に属する請求項1または2に記載の1以上のALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用。 - 非ALS阻害薬系除草剤(すなわち、ALS酵素[アセトヒドロキシ酸合成酵素;EC2.2.1.6]の阻害と異なる作用機序を示す除草剤、群D除草剤)と組み合わせた請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の1以上のALS阻害薬系除草剤の使用であって、前記非ALS阻害薬系除草剤が、デスメジファム、エトフメセート、レナシル、メタミトロン、フェンメジファム、フェンメジファム−エチルからなる群から選択される使用。
- 前記テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物がNCIMB42050という名称の寄託物に相当する請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- (a)569位にトリプトファンと異なるアミノ酸および188位にプロリンと異なるアミノ酸を含むALSタンパク質をコードする内在性ALS遺伝子に突然変異を有するテンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物の存在、ここで、前記569位のトリプトファンはロイシンによって置換され、前記188位のプロリンはセリンによって置換されており、
(b)1以上のALS阻害薬系除草剤の単独またはALS阻害薬系除草剤の分類に属さない1以上の除草剤(非ALS阻害薬系除草剤)との組み合わせでの施用、および
(c)(b)下で定義の個々の除草剤の施用を、
(i)一緒にまたは同時に行うか、
(ii)異なる時点でおよび/または複数回に分けて(順次施用)、発芽前施用とそれに続く発芽後施用で、または早期発芽後施用とそれに続く中期もしくは後期発芽後施用で行うこと、
ここで、前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤は、請求項1で定義された群から得られ、および、前記非ALS阻害薬系除草剤が、デスメジファム、エトフメセート、レナシル、メタミトロン、フェンメジファム、フェンメジファム−エチルからなる群から得られるものである
を特徴とする、テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物成長区域での望ましくない植生の防除方法。 - 前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤が請求項2で定義の群から得られるものである、望ましくない植生を防除するための請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記ALS阻害薬系除草剤が請求項3で定義の群から得られるものである、請求項6または7に記載の方法。
- 前記テンサイ(Beta vulgaris)植物がNCIMB42050という名称の受託物に相当する、請求項6から8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
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