JP6418445B2 - 変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂の製造方法、感光性組成物、レジスト材料、及び塗膜 - Google Patents
変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂の製造方法、感光性組成物、レジスト材料、及び塗膜 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6418445B2 JP6418445B2 JP2014228153A JP2014228153A JP6418445B2 JP 6418445 B2 JP6418445 B2 JP 6418445B2 JP 2014228153 A JP2014228153 A JP 2014228153A JP 2014228153 A JP2014228153 A JP 2014228153A JP 6418445 B2 JP6418445 B2 JP 6418445B2
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 155
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 155
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 title claims description 132
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 119
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 65
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 10
- IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229950011260 betanaphthol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- WVXLLHWEQSZBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-acetyl-2-methoxyphenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)=O)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WVXLLHWEQSZBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- RXWNCMHRJCOWDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-ylethanol Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CCO)=CC=CC2=C1 RXWNCMHRJCOWDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BLBSJXNUYKZSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-naphthalene-1,1,5-triol Chemical compound C1=CCC(O)(O)C2=C1C(O)=CC=C2 BLBSJXNUYKZSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YMYRKEMVUVQYTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-naphthalene-1,1,6-triol Chemical compound C1=CCC(O)(O)C=2C1=CC(O)=CC=2 YMYRKEMVUVQYTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NCIAGQNZQHYKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1 NCIAGQNZQHYKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CZVGDZHOGCQXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,7-triol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C(O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C21 CZVGDZHOGCQXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- -1 naphthoquinone diazide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 121
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- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 20
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 15
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 0 CCC(C)(*)*N(C)*ON Chemical compound CCC(C)(*)*N(C)*ON 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IUNJCFABHJZSKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C(O)=C1 IUNJCFABHJZSKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 4
- 229940100630 metacresol Drugs 0.000 description 4
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- DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical group CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
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- IBGBGRVKPALMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1O IBGBGRVKPALMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLYYQDFZPGAAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1h-pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC(O)=N1 BLYYQDFZPGAAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- OZLBDYMWFAHSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyliodanium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[I+]C1=CC=CC=C1 OZLBDYMWFAHSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMIKAXKFQJWKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyliodanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1[I+]C1=CC=CC=C1 UMIKAXKFQJWKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SBQIJPBUMNWUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyliodanium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C=1C=CC=CC=1[I+]C1=CC=CC=C1 SBQIJPBUMNWUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZLGBVIKYPHZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;2-nonylphenol Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O PZLGBVIKYPHZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFFZYNIDEOOVAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxymethoxyethene Chemical compound C=COCOC=C DFFZYNIDEOOVAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFUIDHWFLMPAGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)O GFUIDHWFLMPAGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRZVPALEJCLXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VRZVPALEJCLXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005446 heptyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002809 lindane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OCUXHFVNHQTZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate;triphenylsulfanium Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OCUXHFVNHQTZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YSGBMDFJWFIEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(O)C(C)C YSGBMDFJWFIEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound COS(C)(=O)=O MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl trifluoromethansulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004002 naphthaldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1 JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006611 nonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical class C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- BTFQKIATRPGRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BTFQKIATRPGRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KZQFPRKQBWRRHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 KZQFPRKQBWRRHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVUCMFEGJUVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WXVUCMFEGJUVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRJHONXDTNBDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 GRJHONXDTNBDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSSGAGGYJWTEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,3,6-trihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O LSSGAGGYJWTEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100595 phenylacetaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CC=N1 LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYRRZWATULMEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC=N1 OYRRZWATULMEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVLAYJRLBLHIPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CN=CN=C1 FVLAYJRLBLHIPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTXJLQINBYSQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-5-ol Chemical compound OC1=CN=CN=C1 LTXJLQINBYSQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRKPUQWIFJRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,4,5,6-tetramine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=C(N)C(N)=N1 PZRKPUQWIFJRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNFMBGHUOSBFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,4,5-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(N)C(N)=N1 CSNFMBGHUOSBFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAAWASYJIRZXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC(N)=N1 YAAWASYJIRZXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNACGYGXUFTEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CN=C(N)N=C1 DNACGYGXUFTEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNBXFXEMHPGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-4,5,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=C1N MPNBXFXEMHPGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MISVBCMQSJUHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-4,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=NC=N1 MISVBCMQSJUHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Chemical group COC1=CC(C=O)=CC(OC)=C1O KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(OC)=C1O COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical class C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylen-1-ol Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2O KCNSDMPZCKLTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromomethylsulfonylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZUBRRXYUOJBRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethylsulfonylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VZUBRRXYUOJBRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002929 trinitrophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenylsulfanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WLOQLWBIJZDHET-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylsulfonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WLOQLWBIJZDHET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012953 triphenylsulfonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAYMLNNRGCYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M triphenylsulfonium triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAYMLNNRGCYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Description
R2は水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基、又はハロゲン原子を表し、複数存在するR2は、互いに同一でもよく異なっていてもよく、
R3は水素原子、置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表し、
pは1又は2を表し、rは4又は5を表す。但し、pとrの和は6である。]
で表される構造単位(I)、又は、下記一般式(2)
で表される構造単位(II)を有し、
前記一般式(1)及び一般式(2)中の−OR1が、下記一般式(3u)
で表される基、下記一般式(4u)
で表される基、下記一般式(3b)
で表される基、又は下記一般式(4b)
で表される基のいずれかであることを特徴とする、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂に関する。
で表されるヒドロキシナフタレン類(A)と下記一般式(6)
で表されるアルデヒド類(B)とを、酸性触媒の存在下で反応させてフェノール性水酸基含有中間体を得、次いで、得られたフェノール性水酸基含有中間体と、下記一般式(3)
又は、下記一般式(4)
で表されるジビニルエーテル類(C)とを、酸触媒下で反応させることを特徴とする、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂の製造方法に関する。
更に、本発明は、前記感光性組成物からなるレジスト材料に関する。
更に、本発明は、前記レジスト材料からなるレジスト塗膜に関する。
装置:日本電子株式会社製「JNM−LA300」
溶媒:DMSO−d6
リス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ)ベンゼン、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸フェニル、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸ベンゾインエステルなどのスルホン酸エステル化合物;ジフェニルジスルホンなどのジスルホン化合物;
樹脂の分子量分布は、GPCにより、ポリスチレン標準法において、以下の測定条件にて測定した。
測定装置:東ソー株式会社製「HLC−8220 GPC」、
カラム:昭和電工株式会社製「Shodex KF802」(8.0mmI.D.×300mm)
+昭和電工株式会社製「Shodex KF802」(8.0mmI.D.×300mm)
+昭和電工株式会社製「Shodex KF803」(8.0mmI.D.×300mm)
+昭和電工株式会社製「Shodex KF804」(8.0mmI.D.×300mm)、
検出器:RI、
測定条件:カラム温度 40℃
展開溶媒 テトラヒドロフラン(THF)
流速 1.0mL/分
試料:樹脂固形分換算で1.0質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液をマイクロフィルターでろ過したもの(5μL)、
データ処理:東ソー株式会社製「GPC−8020モデルIIデータ解析バージョン4.30」、
標準試料:前記「GPC−8020モデルIIデータ解析バージョン4.30」の測定マニュアルに準拠して、分子量が既知の下記の単分散ポリスチレンを用いた。
(単分散ポリスチレン)
東ソー株式会社製「A−500」
東ソー株式会社製「A−1000」
東ソー株式会社製「A-2500」
東ソー株式会社製「A−5000」
東ソー株式会社製「F−1」
東ソー株式会社製「F−2」
東ソー株式会社製「F−4」
東ソー株式会社製「F−10」
東ソー株式会社製「F−20」
東ソー株式会社製「F−40」
東ソー株式会社製「F−80」
東ソー株式会社製「F−128」
東ソー株式会社製「F−288」
東ソー株式会社製「F−550」
一般式(1)又は一般式(II)で表される構造単位を含有する樹脂中に存在する−OR1で表される構造部位と、フェノール性水酸基との存在比率は、下記条件で測定される13C−NMR測定において、フェノール性水酸基が結合するナフタレン環上の炭素原子に由来する145〜160ppmのピークと、−OR1で表される構造部位中のフェノール性水酸基由来の酸素原子に結合しているR1中の炭素原子に由来する95〜105ppmのピークとの比から算出した。
装置:日本電子株式会社製「JNM−LA300」
溶媒:DMSO−d6
温度計、冷却管、撹拌器を取り付けた1L容4つ口フラスコに、1−ナフトール144g(1.0モル)、メチルイソブチルケトン400g、水96g及び92%パラホルムアルデヒド27.7g(0.85モル)を仕込んだ。続いて、当該4つ口フラスコに、攪拌しながら、50%濃度に調整したパラトルエンスルホン酸の水溶液4.8gを添加した。反応系内の水の量は、1−ナフトール100質量部に対し、69.9質量部であった。その後、系内の溶液を攪拌しながら80℃に昇温し、2時間反応させた。反応中、有機層と水層は完全に相溶した「均一」とはなっておらず、「不均一」であった。反応終了後、系内の溶液を分液ロートに移し、水層を有機層から分離除去した。次いで、洗浄水が中性を示すまで水洗した後、加熱減圧下にて有機層から溶媒を除去し、ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック中間体(ノボラック樹脂(1))147gを得た。ノボラック樹脂(1)のGPCチャートを図1に示す。ノボラック樹脂(1)について、GPCを行ったところ、数平均分子量(Mn)=1765、重量平均分子量(Mw)=3337、多分散度(Mw/Mn)=1.765であった。
冷却管を設置した100mL容の2つ口フラスコに、合成例1で合成したノボラック樹脂(1)15.2g、トリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテル1.0gを仕込み、1,3−ジオキソラン50gに溶解させた。続いて、当該2つ口フラスコに、35質量%の塩酸水溶液0.01gを添加した後、25℃(室温)で6時間反応させた。反応終了後、当該2つ口フラスコにトリエチルアミン0.1gを添加した後、当該2つ口フラスコ内の溶液をイオン交換水100g中に注ぎ、生成物を沈殿させた。得られた沈殿物を80℃、1.3kPade減圧乾燥し、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂(変性ノボラック樹脂(1))15.3gを得た。変性ノボラック樹脂(1)のGPCチャートを図2に示す。変性ノボラック樹脂(1)について、GPCを行ったところ、数平均分子量(Mn)=1151、重量平均分子量(Mw)=3650、多分散度(Mw/Mn)=1.93であった。変性ノボラック樹脂(1)中の−OR1で表される構造部位と、フェノール性水酸基との存在比率[(−OR1)/(−OH)]は5/95であった。
なお、本実施例では、原料として1−ナフトールとトリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテルを用いた。従って、本実施例で得られる変性ノボラック樹脂(1)は、一般式(1)で表される構造単位を有し、更に、一般式(1)で表される構造単位中のーOR1が一般式(3u)で表される基又は(3b)で表される基であることは明らかである。
トリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテル1.0gに代えて1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールジビニルエーテル2.0gを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂(変性ノボラック樹脂(2))15.8gを得た。変性ノボラック樹脂(2)のGPCチャートを図3に示す。変性ノボラック樹脂(2)について、GPCを行ったところ、数平均分子量(Mn)=1154、重量平均分子量(Mw)=3607、多分散度(Mw/Mn)=1.92であった。変性ノボラック樹脂(2)中の−OR1で表される構造部位と、フェノール性水酸基との存在比率[(−OR1)/(−OH)]は10/90であった。
なお、本実施例では、原料として1−ナフトールと1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールジビニルエーテルを用いた。従って、本実施例で得られる変性ノボラック樹脂(1)は、一般式(1)で表される構造単位を有し、更に、一般式(1)で表される構造単位中のーOR1が一般式(4u)で表される基又は(4b)で表される基であることは明らかである。
攪拌機、温度計を備えた2L容4つ口フラスコに、m−クレゾール648g(6モル)、p−クレゾール432g(4モル)、シュウ酸2.5g(0.2モル)、42%ホルムアルデヒド492gを仕込み、100℃まで昇温、反応させた。系内の溶液を常圧で200℃まで脱水、蒸留した後、230℃、6時間減圧蒸留を行い、クレゾールノボラック中間体(ノボラック樹脂(2))736gを得た。ノボラック樹脂(2)のGPCチャートを図4に示す。ノボラック樹脂(2)について、GPCを行ったところ、数平均分子量(Mn)=1526、重量平均分子量(Mw)=12048、多分散度(Mw/Mn)=7.90であった。
合成例1で合成したノボラック樹脂(1)15.2gに代えて合成例2で合成したノボラック樹脂(2)12.0gを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして、変性クレゾールノボラック樹脂(変性ノボラック樹脂(3))12.4gを得た。変性ノボラック樹脂(3)のGPCチャートを図5に示す。変性ノボラック樹脂(3)について、GPCを行ったところ、数平均分子量(Mn)=1483、重量平均分子量(Mw)=13120、多分散度(Mw/Mn)=8.85であった。変性ノボラック樹脂(3)中の−OR1で表される構造部位と、フェノール性水酸基との存在比率[(−OR1)/(−OH)]は5/95であった。
合成例1で合成したノボラック樹脂(1)と実施例1、実施例2、及び比較例1で合成した変性ノボラック樹脂(1)〜(3)について、表1に示すように、樹脂成分と感光剤「P−200」(4,4’−[1−[4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−1メチルエチルフェニル]エチリデン]ビスフェノール(1モル)と1,2−ナフトキノン−2−ジアジド−5−スルホニルクロリド(2モル)の縮合物)(東洋合成工業製)、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(PGMEA)を14/6/80(質量部)で混合して溶解させた後、0.2μmメンブランフィルターを用いて濾過し、感光性組成物(ポジ型レジスト組成物)とした。
表1に記載の各感光性組成物について、感光剤を添加しない以外は同様にして調製した感光性組成物も得た。
感光性組成物を、5インチシリコンウェハー上に約1μmの厚さになるようにスピンコーターで塗布し、110℃のホットプレート上で60秒間乾燥させた。得られたウェハーを、現像液(2.38%水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウム水溶液)に60秒間浸漬させた後、110℃のホットプレート上で60秒間乾燥させた。当該感光性組成物の塗膜の膜厚を、現像液浸漬前後で測定し、その差分を60で除した値をアルカリ現像性(ADR(nm/s))とした。露光させる場合は、ghi線ランプ(ウシオ電機社製、マルチライト)で十分に露光される100mJ/cm2照射した後、140℃、60秒間の条件でPEB(Post Exposure Bake)を施したウェハーを用いてADR測定を実施した。
感光性組成物を約1μmの厚さで塗布して乾燥せしめたウェハー上に、ラインアンドスペースが1:1の1〜10μmレジストパターン対応のマスクを密着させた後、ghi線ランプで3μmを忠実に再現することのできる露光量(Eop露光量)を求めた。
感光性組成物を塗布して乾燥したシリコンウェハー上にフォトマスクを乗せ、ghi線ランプ(ウシオ電機社製、マルチライト)で200mJ/cm2照射し感光せしめた。照射後の塗膜を、ADR測定と同様にして現像し乾燥させた。現像後のウェハー上のレジストパターンのパターン状態を、キーエンス社製レーザーマイクロスコープ(VK−X200)を用いて評価した。評価は、L/S=5μmで解像できているものを「○」、L/S=5μmで解像できていないものを「×」とした。
感光剤を加えていない感光性組成物を5インチシリコンウェハー上に約1μmの厚さになるようにスピンコーターで塗布し、110℃のホットプレート上で60秒間乾燥させた。得られたウェハーより樹脂分をかきとり、Tgを測定した。Tgの測定は、示差走査熱量計(株式会社TAインスツルメント製、示差走査熱量計(DSC)Q100)を用いて、窒素雰囲気下、温度範囲:−100〜200℃、昇温温度:10℃/分の条件で走査を行い、測定結果をガラス転移温度(Tg)とした。
感光剤を加えていない感光性組成物を5インチシリコンウェハー上に約1μmの厚さになるようにスピンコーターで塗布し、110℃のホットプレート上で60秒間乾燥させた。得られたウェハーを85℃、湿度85%で24時間吸湿させ、重量変化により吸湿率を算出した。
感光性組成物を5インチシリコンウェハー上に約6μmの厚さになるようにスピンコーターで塗布し、110℃のホットプレート上で300秒間乾燥させた。キーエンス社製レーザーマイクロスコープ(VK−X200)を用いて、得られたウェハーの表面のクラックの有無を観察した。評価は、クラックが観察されなかったものを「○」、クラックが観察されたものを「×」とした。
Claims (13)
- 繰り返し単位として、下記一般式(1)
R2は水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基、又はハロゲン原子を表し、複数存在するR2は、互いに同一でもよく異なっていてもよく、
R3は水素原子、置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、又は置換基を有していてもよいアリール基を表し、
pは1又は2を表し、rは4又は5を表す。但し、pとrの和は6である。]
で表される構造単位(I)と下記一般式(2)
で表される構造単位(II)を有し、
前記一般式(1)及び一般式(2)中の−OR1が、下記一般式(3u)
で表される基、下記一般式(4u)
で表される基、下記一般式(3b)
で表される基、又は下記一般式(4b)
で表される基のいずれかであり、
ナフタレン環に結合した−OR 1 とフェノール性水酸基との存在比率[(−OR 1 )/(−OH)]が5/95〜50/50の範囲であることを特徴とする、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂。 - 重量平均分子量が1,000〜8,000の範囲である請求項1〜5の何れか一つに記載の変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂。
- 重量平均分子量が1,000〜3,650の範囲である請求項1〜5の何れか一つに記載の変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂。
- 多分散度(Mw/Mn)の値が、1.2〜2.3の範囲である請求項1〜7の何れか一つに記載の変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂。
- 請求項1〜8の何れか一項に記載の変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂と光酸発生剤とを含有する感光性組成物。
- 請求項9に記載の感光性組成物からなるレジスト材料。
- 請求項10に記載のレジスト材料からなるレジスト塗膜。
- 下記一般式(5)
で表されるヒドロキシナフタレン類(A)と下記一般式(6)
で表されるアルデヒド類(B)とを、酸性触媒の存在下で反応させてフェノール性水酸基含有中間体を得、次いで、得られたフェノール性水酸基含有中間体と、下記一般式(3)
又は、下記一般式(4)
で表されるジビニルエーテル類(C)とを、酸触媒下で反応させ、
フェノール性水酸基含有中間体のフェノール性水酸基の5〜50%が前記ジビニルエーテル類(C)により変性することを特徴とする、変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂の製造方法。 - 前記ヒドロキシナフタレン類(A)が、1−ナフトール、2−ナフトール、1,5−ジヒドロキシナフトール、1,6−ジヒドロキシナフトール、2,3−ジヒドロキシナフトール、又は2,7−ジヒドロキシナフトールであり、
前記アルデヒド類(B)が、ホルムアルデヒド、サリチルアルデヒド、3−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒド、又は4−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒドであり、
前記ジビニルエーテル類(C)が、トリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテル又は1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールジビニルエーテルである、請求項12に記載の変性ヒドロキシナフタレンノボラック樹脂の製造方法。
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