JP6294498B2 - 相変化材料を含有するカプセル用吸収体 - Google Patents
相変化材料を含有するカプセル用吸収体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6294498B2 JP6294498B2 JP2016549491A JP2016549491A JP6294498B2 JP 6294498 B2 JP6294498 B2 JP 6294498B2 JP 2016549491 A JP2016549491 A JP 2016549491A JP 2016549491 A JP2016549491 A JP 2016549491A JP 6294498 B2 JP6294498 B2 JP 6294498B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- absorber
- phase change
- change material
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 100
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/023—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material being enclosed in granular particles or dispersed in a porous, fibrous or cellular structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/002—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using inserts or attachments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/14—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing damage by freezing, e.g. for accommodating volume expansion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Description
− カプセルの開口部を介してカプセル内に横長の吸収体を導入する工程と、
− カプセルの開口部を解放するために、吸収体を旋回させる工程と、
− 開口部を介してカプセルを相変化材料で充填する工程と、
− カプセルのオリフィスをふさぐ工程と、
を含む。
[項目1]
相変化材料を含むことを意図する冷却装置のカプセル用横長吸収体であって、前記吸収体は、全体的に円筒形状の主要部と半球の端部で終わる円形断面とを有する可撓性ガス充填外皮(2、102)を備えることを特徴とする、横長吸収体。
[項目2]
前記外皮が、エチレン−酢酸ビニルに基づく材料から作製される、項目1に記載の横長吸収体。
[項目3]
項目1又は2記載の横長吸収体(101)を含むアセンブリーであって、
前記吸収体の内圧を測定するのに適した圧力センサー(115)を、横長吸収体の端部の1つに取り付けられている、アセンブリー。
[項目4]
前記アセンブリーが導入されるカプセルの封鎖栓(114)が取り付けられている、項目3に記載のアセンブリー。
[項目5]
項目1記載の吸収体(1;101)を含む全球形状の外皮(12)を備える冷却装置用カプセルであって、前記吸収体は前記カプセルの前記外皮の内径に実質的に等しい長さを有し、該カプセルは相変化材料で充填されている、カプセル。
[項目6]
前記吸収体の主要部の直径よりもわずかに大きい直径を有する開口部を備える、項目5に記載のカプセル。
[項目7]
項目5又は6に記載のカプセルを採用する、冷却装置。
[項目8]
カプセルをパッケージングする方法であって、
− カプセルの開口部を介してカプセル内に項目1記載の横長吸収体を導入する工程と、
− 前記カプセルの開口部を解放するために、前記吸収体を旋回させる工程と、
− 前記開口部を介してカプセルを相変化材料で充填する工程と、
− 前記カプセルのオリフィスをふさぐ工程と、を含む、方法。
[項目9]
カプセルをパッケージングする方法であって、
− カプセルの開口部を介して相変化材料でカプセルを充填する工程と、
− 項目1に記載の横長吸収体(101)を含むアセンブリーを前記カプセル内に導入する工程であって、前記吸収体の端部の1つに、該吸収体の内圧を測定するのに適した圧力センサー(115)が取り付けられ、前記吸収体の全てが、前記カプセルの開口部が栓(114)で塞がれるまで、前記栓に固定される、工程と、を含む方法。
Claims (8)
- 相変化材料で充填されている、全球形状の外皮(12)を備える冷却装置用カプセルであって、
該カプセルは、全体的に円筒形状の主要部と半球の端部で終わる円形断面とを有する可撓性ガス充填外皮(2、102)を備える横長吸収体(1;101)を含み、該吸収体は前記カプセルの前記外皮の内径に実質的に等しい長さを有することを特徴とする、カプセル。 - 前記カプセルの前記外皮が、前記吸収体の主要部の直径よりもわずかに大きい直径を有する開口部を備える、請求項1に記載のカプセル。
- 前記カプセルの前記外皮が、エチレン−酢酸ビニルに基づく材料から作製される、請求項1に記載のカプセル。
- 前記吸収体が、前記吸収体の内圧を測定するのに適した圧力センサー(115)を、横長吸収体の端部の1つに取り付けられている、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のカプセル。
- 前記吸収体は、該吸収体が導入されるカプセルの封鎖栓(114)が取り付けられている、請求項4に記載のカプセル。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のカプセルを採用する、冷却装置。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のカプセルをパッケージングする方法であって、
− カプセルの開口部を介してカプセル内に横長吸収体を導入する工程と、
− 前記カプセルの開口部を解放するために、前記吸収体を旋回させる工程と、
− 前記開口部を介してカプセルを相変化材料で充填する工程と、
− 前記カプセルのオリフィスをふさぐ工程と、を含む、方法。 - 請求項4又は5に記載のカプセルをパッケージングする方法であって、
− カプセルの開口部を介して相変化材料でカプセルを充填する工程と、
− 横長吸収体(101)を含むアセンブリーを前記カプセル内に導入する工程であって、前記吸収体の端部の1つに、該吸収体の内圧を測定するのに適した圧力センサー(115)が取り付けられ、前記吸収体の全てが、前記カプセルの開口部が栓(114)で塞がれるまで、前記栓に固定される、工程と、を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1450708 | 2014-01-29 | ||
FR1450708A FR3016957B1 (fr) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Corps d’absorption pour capsule contenant un materiau a changement de phase |
PCT/EP2015/050757 WO2015113837A1 (fr) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-01-16 | Corps d'absorption pour capsule contenant un materiau a changement de phase |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017504781A JP2017504781A (ja) | 2017-02-09 |
JP6294498B2 true JP6294498B2 (ja) | 2018-03-14 |
Family
ID=50549117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016549491A Expired - Fee Related JP6294498B2 (ja) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-01-16 | 相変化材料を含有するカプセル用吸収体 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10718573B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3099993B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6294498B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101870337B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106164615B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112016017618B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2673858T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3016957B1 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY186660A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015113837A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10099868B1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | Otto Kierulff Da Costa | Set of water pipes with capsules for heavy cargo and irrigation transportation system |
US11808526B2 (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2023-11-07 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Pressure-compensated thermal energy storage module |
CN115077280A (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-20 | 华能(浙江)能源开发有限公司长兴分公司 | 同时实现集水和相变蓄热功能的装置及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5726389A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-02-12 | Ritsukaa Kk | Inserting substance for preventing breakage of heat accumulating vessel |
JPS5812992A (ja) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄熱装置 |
US4931333A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1990-06-05 | Henry D Lindley | Thermal packaging assembly |
US4793402A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1988-12-27 | Kubota Tekko Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat storage composition, latent heat storage capsules containing said heat-storage composition and temperature control apparatus using said capsules |
FR2609536B1 (fr) | 1987-01-13 | 1989-04-28 | Jean Patry | Corps de remplissage destine a recevoir un agent de stockage d'energie a forte chaleur latente de fusion-cristallisation |
JPH0278892A (ja) * | 1987-06-10 | 1990-03-19 | Zenshin Denryoku Eng:Kk | 蓄熱体 |
US5211949A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1993-05-18 | University Of Dayton | Dry powder mixes comprising phase change materials |
US5161607A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1992-11-10 | Chao Wen Hua | Thermal storage device for interacting with a circulating coolant in an air conditioning system |
JPH0842984A (ja) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄冷装置および潜熱蓄熱カプセル |
FR2732453B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-05-23 | Patry Jean | Dispositif echangeur-stockeur de calories et/ou de frigories |
US5804297A (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1998-09-08 | Colvin; David P. | Thermal insulating coating employing microencapsulated phase change material and method |
JPH10153392A (ja) * | 1996-11-21 | 1998-06-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄熱カプセル |
JPH11153392A (ja) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-06-08 | Toshiba Corp | 潜熱蓄熱体、潜熱蓄熱プラントおよび潜熱蓄熱プラントの運転方法 |
JP2001091175A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | マイクロ波加熱可能潜熱蓄熱体 |
KR20050089172A (ko) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | 한화택 | 공기주머니가 내장된 빙축열용기 |
JP2006105531A (ja) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 蓄熱カプセル |
CN202747874U (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-02-20 | 张晓伟 | 空调相变储能机构 |
CN103206734B (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-04-22 | 刘宏献 | 一种便携式电热储能装置 |
US9863713B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2018-01-09 | Carte-Sense | Systems and methods for real-time monitoring of expected duration of temperature control |
-
2014
- 2014-01-29 FR FR1450708A patent/FR3016957B1/fr active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 US US15/113,630 patent/US10718573B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-16 WO PCT/EP2015/050757 patent/WO2015113837A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-01-16 MY MYPI2016702742A patent/MY186660A/en unknown
- 2015-01-16 ES ES15702393.8T patent/ES2673858T3/es active Active
- 2015-01-16 KR KR1020167022942A patent/KR101870337B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-01-16 BR BR112016017618-9A patent/BR112016017618B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201580006100.8A patent/CN106164615B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-16 EP EP15702393.8A patent/EP3099993B1/fr active Active
- 2015-01-16 JP JP2016549491A patent/JP6294498B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112016017618A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
CN106164615A (zh) | 2016-11-23 |
KR20160113190A (ko) | 2016-09-28 |
EP3099993A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
JP2017504781A (ja) | 2017-02-09 |
BR112016017618B1 (pt) | 2021-01-12 |
MY186660A (en) | 2021-08-04 |
KR101870337B1 (ko) | 2018-06-22 |
CN106164615B (zh) | 2019-04-30 |
US10718573B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 |
FR3016957A1 (fr) | 2015-07-31 |
EP3099993B1 (fr) | 2018-04-04 |
FR3016957B1 (fr) | 2019-04-26 |
ES2673858T3 (es) | 2018-06-26 |
US20170003084A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
WO2015113837A1 (fr) | 2015-08-06 |
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