JP6149298B2 - 金属スクラップ分別 - Google Patents
金属スクラップ分別 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6149298B2 JP6149298B2 JP2014524303A JP2014524303A JP6149298B2 JP 6149298 B2 JP6149298 B2 JP 6149298B2 JP 2014524303 A JP2014524303 A JP 2014524303A JP 2014524303 A JP2014524303 A JP 2014524303A JP 6149298 B2 JP6149298 B2 JP 6149298B2
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- Prior art keywords
- scrap
- metal
- metal scrap
- pieces
- spectroscopic analysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001307 laser spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002536 laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000441 X-ray spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052595 hematite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011019 hematite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical compound [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052935 jarosite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001420 photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010972 statistical evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0036—Sorting out metallic particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0054—Sorting of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
−表面被覆を除去するために少なくとも1つの流体/液体によって金属スクラップを処理する工程、
−スクラップ材組成を分光分析する工程、
−金属スクラップの組成にしたがって金属スクラップ材を分別する工程、及び
−表面被覆に含まれる金属の回収を目的で流体/液体を処理する工程、
を含む方法により、本発明にしたがって達成される。
−分別に応じて、表面被覆を除去する目的で、酸性溶液またはアルカリ性溶液である少なくとも1つの流体を用いて鋼鉄スクラップ片の処理を行う工程、
−鋼鉄スクラップ片の相互引離しを行う工程、
−鋼鉄スクラップ片の位置の決定を、また鋼鉄スクラップ片に関する空間情報の取得も、行う工程、及び、そのように決定及び取得が行われた位置及び空間情報に基づいて、鋼鉄スクラップ片の、組成の分光分析が可能である場所の自動検出を行う工程、
−複数の合金化成分を検出するために鋼鉄スクラップ片の組成の分光分析を行う工程であって、それぞれの鋼鉄スクラップ片に数回の測定が実施され、自動的に、統計的に評価される工程、
−少なくとも1つの流体による処理後の表面では分光分析を実施できなかった鋼鉄スクラップ材料片の自動選別/排除を行う工程、及び
−組成にしたがって鋼鉄スクラップ片の自動分別を行う工程であって、分別はある合金化成分の含有量がそれぞれの場合において規定された上限をこえないかまたはあらかじめ定められた範囲内にあるという要件に依存して実施される工程、
を含む方法に関する。
Claims (16)
- 表面被覆を有する金属スクラップを処理する方法において、
−前記表面被覆を除去するため、少なくとも1つの流体によって前記金属スクラップを処理する工程、
−前記金属スクラップの小片の位置および形状を特定する工程、
−前記特定された位置及び形状に基づいて、前記金属スクラップの金属組成の分光分析を実施することができる前記金属スクラップの小片上の場所を決定する工程、
−前記決定がなされた場所に分光分析を実施することによって、前記金属スクラップの金属組成を特定する工程、
−前記金属スクラップの前記金属組成にしたがって前記金属スクラップを分別する工程、及び
−前記表面被覆に含まれる金属を回収するため、前記液体を処理する工程、
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記表面被覆が亜鉛または錫を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記流体が酸性溶液またはアルカリ性溶液であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記分光分析が、レーザ分光法、蛍光X線分光法または光電子分光法を用いて実施されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記分光分析がレーザ誘起ブレイクダウン分光法(LIBS)を用いて実施されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの前記分別が自動化態様で行われることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの前記分別が、ある合金化成分の含有量がそれぞれの場合において規定された上限をこえないかまたはあらかじめ定められた範囲内にあるという要件にしたがって行われることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記分別が上限の遵守によって律される金属が、亜鉛、錫、マンガン、銅、クロム、ニッケル、モリブデン、ニオブ及び/またはバナジウムであることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップが鋼鉄スクラップを含むことを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの前記金属組成の前記分光分析が、前記金属スクラップの小片が移動している間に行われることを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの小片が少なくとも2m/秒の速度で移動していることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの小片が前記少なくとも1つの流体による前記処理の後に相互に引き離されることを特徴とする請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記分光分析の枠組みにおいて、前記金属スクラップの小片のそれぞれについていくつかの測定値をとり、自動化態様で統計的に評価することを特徴とする請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記分光分析の後、前記金属スクラップの内の、前記少なくとも1つの流体による前記処理の後の分光分析を行うことができなかった表面を有するような金属スクラップを自動的に選別/排除することを特徴とする請求項1から13のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップを、表面被覆のタイプ及び/またはそれぞれの外観に関して予備分別することを特徴とする請求項1から14のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属スクラップの小片の位置および形状の特定は、3D走査、電磁誘導、パルスレーザのいずれかによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項1から15のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011109940.2 | 2011-08-10 | ||
DE102011109940 | 2011-08-10 | ||
PCT/EP2012/003427 WO2013020712A1 (de) | 2011-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | Metallschrottsortierung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014529679A JP2014529679A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
JP2014529679A5 JP2014529679A5 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
JP6149298B2 true JP6149298B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 |
Family
ID=46970202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014524303A Expired - Fee Related JP6149298B2 (ja) | 2011-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | 金属スクラップ分別 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9339849B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2741868B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6149298B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103857477A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014003005A2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102012015812B4 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2014001573A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2601934C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013020712A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103616075B (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-06-03 | 冶金自动化研究设计院 | 一种libs成分分析中元素谱线的自动识别方法 |
CN107107122B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-07-23 | Tsi公司 | 利用libs光谱的快速材料分析 |
US9956609B1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2018-05-01 | Melt Cognition, LLC | Metal sorting, melting and fabrication apparatus and methods |
DE102014013160B4 (de) * | 2014-09-11 | 2018-01-11 | ProASSORT GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sortierung von wiederverwertbaren Rohstoffstücken |
DE102015111890A1 (de) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | ProASSORT GmbH | Förderung und Vereinzelung von Rohstoffstücken |
DE102015122570B4 (de) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-07-29 | ProASSORT GmbH | Sortierung von Rohstoffstücken |
DE102015122818A1 (de) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Metallschrotten |
DE102016003766B4 (de) | 2016-04-01 | 2020-10-15 | Steinert GmbH | Vereinzelungsvorrichtung |
DE102016108745A1 (de) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für das legierungsabhängige Sortieren von Metallschrott, insbesondere Aluminiumschrott |
US9785851B1 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2017-10-10 | Huron Valley Steel Corporation | Scrap sorting system |
US11077467B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2021-08-03 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | LIBS-type object sorting device |
CN108114909B (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-10-11 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | 一种基于Libs系统的废金属智能拣选设备及方法 |
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EP2741868A1 (de) | 2014-06-18 |
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US20140231314A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
RU2014108834A (ru) | 2015-09-20 |
DE102012015812B4 (de) | 2013-03-07 |
EP2741868B1 (de) | 2016-02-03 |
WO2013020712A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 |
CN103857477A (zh) | 2014-06-11 |
MX2014001573A (es) | 2014-10-17 |
US9339849B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
BR112014003005A2 (pt) | 2017-03-01 |
RU2601934C2 (ru) | 2016-11-10 |
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