JP6134389B2 - 誤り訂正に基づくデフォルト読み出し信号の設定 - Google Patents
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- G11C29/04—Detection or location of defective memory elements, e.g. cell constructio details, timing of test signals
- G11C29/50—Marginal testing, e.g. race, voltage or current testing
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- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
- G06F11/10—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
- G06F11/1076—Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
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- G11C11/5621—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using charge storage in a floating gate
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- G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
- G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
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- G11C29/12—Built-in arrangements for testing, e.g. built-in self testing [BIST] or interconnection details
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- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/02—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters
- G11C29/021—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters in voltage or current generators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/02—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters
- G11C29/028—Detection or location of defective auxiliary circuits, e.g. defective refresh counters with adaption or trimming of parameters
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Description
本開示は、誤り訂正に基づいてデフォルト読み出し信号を設定することに関連する装置および方法を含む。いくつかの方法は、第1の離散的読み出し信号によって、一群のメモリセルからデータのページを読み出すことと、第1の離散的読み出し信号によって読み出したときに、データのページの少なくとも1つの符号語の誤り訂正を行うこととを含むことができる。方法は、第1の離散的読み出し信号とは異なる第2の離散的読み出し信号によって、一群のメモリセルのデータのページを読み出すことと、第2の離散的読み出し信号によって読み出したときに、データのページの少なくとも1つの符号語の誤り訂正を行うこととを含むことができる。第1および第2の離散的読み出し信号の1つは、それぞれの誤り訂正に少なくとも部分的に基づいて、デフォルト読み出し信号として設定することができる。
Claims (7)
- 第1の離散的読み出し信号によって、第1群のメモリセル及び第2群のメモリセルから第1データ及び第2データをそれぞれ読み出すことと、
前記第1データに含まれる第1の誤り数及び前記第2データに含まれる第2の誤り数を、誤り訂正符号を用いてそれぞれ計数し、前記第1の誤り数及び前記第2の誤り数の平均である第1の平均値を計算することと、
前記第1の離散的読み出し信号と異なる第2の離散的読み出し信号によって、前記第1群のメモリセル及び前記第2群のメモリセルから第3データ及び第4データをそれぞれ読み出すことと、
前記第3データに含まれる第3の誤り数及び前記第4データに含まれる第4の誤り数を、前記誤り訂正符号を用いてそれぞれ計数し、前記第3の誤り数及び前記第4の誤り数の平均である第2の平均値を計算することと、
前記第1の平均値及び前記第2の平均値のうち、より小さい平均値に対応する前記第1の離散的読み出し信号及び前記第2の離散的読み出し信号の一方の離散的読み出し信号をデフォルト読み出し信号として設定することと、
を含む方法。 - 前記第1の誤り数及び前記第2の誤り数は、前記誤り訂正符号を用いて訂正出来る誤り数の上限を超えないことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の離散的読み出し信号は第1のデータ読み出し電圧に対応し、前記第2の離散的読み出し信号は前記第1のデータ読み出し電圧とは大きさの異なる第2のデータ読み出し電圧に対応する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1群のメモリセル及び前記第2群のメモリセルはコントローラを備えたメモリシステムに含まれるものであって、前記第1、前記第2、前記第3及び前記第4データの読み出し、前記第1及び前記第2の平均値の計算及び前記デフォルト読み出し信号の設定は、前記メモリシステムがアイドル状態のときに実行される請求項1に記載の方法。
- ホストと、
前記ホストに接続され、少なくとも第1群のメモリセル、第2群のメモリセル、並びに前記第1群及び第2群のメモリセルを制御するコントローラを備えたメモリシステムと、
を備えた装置であって、
前記コントローラは、アイドル時において、
第1の離散的読み出し信号によって、前記第1群のメモリセルから第1データを読み出すことと、
前記第1データに含まれる第1の誤り数を、誤り訂正符号を用いて計数することと、
前記第1の離散的読み出し信号と異なる第2の離散的読み出し信号によって、前記第1群のメモリセルから第2データを読み出すことと、
前記第2データに含まれる第2の誤り数を、前記誤り訂正符号を用いて計数することと、
前記第1の離散的読み出し信号によって、前記第2群のメモリセルから第3データを読み出すことと、
前記第3データに含まれる第3の誤り数を、前記誤り訂正符号を用いて計数することと、
前記第2の離散的読み出し信号によって、前記第2群のメモリセルから第4データを読み出すことと、
前記第4データに含まれる第4の誤り数を、前記誤り訂正符号を用いて計数することと、
前記第1の誤り数及び前記第3の誤り数の平均である第1の平均値を計算することと、
前記第2の誤り数及び前記第4の誤り数の平均である第2の平均値を計算することと、
前記第1の平均値及び前記第2の平均値のうち、より小さい平均値に対応する前記第1の離散的読み出し信号及び前記第2の離散的読み出し信号の一方の離散的読み出し信号をデフォルト読み出し信号として設定することと、
を実行する、装置。 - 前記第1の離散的読み出し信号は第1のデータ読み出し電圧に対応し、前記第2の離散的読み出し信号は前記第1のデータ読み出し電圧とは異なる大きさの第2のデータ読み出し電圧に対応する請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記第1、前記第2、前記第3及び前記第4の誤り数は、前記誤り訂正符号を用いて訂正出来る誤り数の上限を超えないことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の装置。
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US13/706,851 US9257203B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Setting a default read signal based on error correction |
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PCT/US2013/073348 WO2014089312A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2013-12-05 | Setting a default read signal based on error correction |
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WO2014089312A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
JP2016504703A (ja) | 2016-02-12 |
KR101821103B1 (ko) | 2018-01-22 |
CN108630269B (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
US20180197620A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 |
US20160110257A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
CN108630269A (zh) | 2018-10-09 |
KR20170118251A (ko) | 2017-10-24 |
CN105027221B (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
US9941022B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
US10535419B2 (en) | 2020-01-14 |
KR101787622B1 (ko) | 2017-10-19 |
US9582362B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
US9257203B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 |
TWI537968B (zh) | 2016-06-11 |
CN105027221A (zh) | 2015-11-04 |
US20170132076A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
KR20150090244A (ko) | 2015-08-05 |
EP2929538A1 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
US20140160845A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
EP2929538A4 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
TW201435897A (zh) | 2014-09-16 |
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