JP6124508B2 - 熱制御システムを備えた直接駆動風車、軸受アセンブリ、及び、直接駆動風車の温度を制御する方法 - Google Patents

熱制御システムを備えた直接駆動風車、軸受アセンブリ、及び、直接駆動風車の温度を制御する方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6124508B2
JP6124508B2 JP2012101612A JP2012101612A JP6124508B2 JP 6124508 B2 JP6124508 B2 JP 6124508B2 JP 2012101612 A JP2012101612 A JP 2012101612A JP 2012101612 A JP2012101612 A JP 2012101612A JP 6124508 B2 JP6124508 B2 JP 6124508B2
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Prior art keywords
bearing
cooling
inner ring
wind turbine
outer ring
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JP2012101612A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2012233576A (ja
JP2012233576A5 (enExample
Inventor
イーレクスン ウフェ
イーレクスン ウフェ
サアアンスン ステフェン
サアアンスン ステフェン
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/12—Impregnating, moulding insulation, heating or drying of windings, stators, rotors or machines
    • H02K15/125—Heating or drying of machines in operational state, e.g. standstill heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C37/00—Cooling of bearings
    • F16C37/007—Cooling of bearings of rolling bearings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/173—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings
    • H02K5/1737—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings radially supporting the rotor around a fixed spindle; radially supporting the rotor directly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • H02K7/1838—Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60—Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05B2220/7066—Application in combination with an electrical generator via a direct connection, i.e. a gearless transmission
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/50—Bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2300/00—Application independent of particular apparatuses
    • F16C2300/10—Application independent of particular apparatuses related to size
    • F16C2300/14—Large applications, e.g. bearings having an inner diameter exceeding 500 mm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00—Engines or pumps
    • F16C2360/31—Wind motors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
    • H02K2201/03—Machines characterised by aspects of the air-gap between rotor and stator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/09—Machines characterised by the presence of elements which are subject to variation, e.g. adjustable bearings, reconfigurable windings, variable pitch ventilators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/086—Structural association with bearings radially supporting the rotor around a fixed spindle; radially supporting the rotor directly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
JP2012101612A 2011-05-03 2012-04-26 熱制御システムを備えた直接駆動風車、軸受アセンブリ、及び、直接駆動風車の温度を制御する方法 Active JP6124508B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11164589.1A EP2520797B1 (en) 2011-05-03 2011-05-03 Direct drive wind turbine with a thermal control system
EP11164589.1 2011-05-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012233576A JP2012233576A (ja) 2012-11-29
JP2012233576A5 JP2012233576A5 (enExample) 2015-04-23
JP6124508B2 true JP6124508B2 (ja) 2017-05-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012101612A Active JP6124508B2 (ja) 2011-05-03 2012-04-26 熱制御システムを備えた直接駆動風車、軸受アセンブリ、及び、直接駆動風車の温度を制御する方法

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9531245B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2520797B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6124508B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101928791B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102767479B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012202407B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR102012010527A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2775534C (enExample)
DK (1) DK2520797T3 (enExample)

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DK2827012T3 (en) * 2013-07-19 2018-03-12 Siemens Ag Cooling a bearing for a wind turbine
US9970577B2 (en) * 2013-09-27 2018-05-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Rotary union
DK2947312T3 (da) * 2014-05-23 2020-01-06 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As Fremgangsmåde til drift af en vindmølle
CN104534073B (zh) * 2014-12-30 2017-04-26 天津华建天恒传动有限责任公司 基于轴承温度和油温的齿轮箱防烧伤的控制方法
DE102015206478A1 (de) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit Flüssigkeitskreislauf und Komponenten dafür
CN104832774B (zh) * 2015-04-22 2017-03-22 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风力发电机的轴承保护用加热装置及轴承系统
CN107642546B (zh) * 2017-11-06 2020-07-07 河南科技大学 滚动轴承保护方法、保护装置及使用该保护装置的轴承座
CN110195691B (zh) * 2018-02-24 2020-06-09 江苏金风科技有限公司 风力发电机组的冷却系统及冷却方法、风力发电机组
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CN110630454B (zh) * 2018-08-31 2021-03-12 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 电机及其轴系的换热装置、风力发电机组
CN109779847A (zh) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 中国矿业大学银川学院 一种车载实验测试装置及测试方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9531245B2 (en) 2016-12-27
CA2775534A1 (en) 2012-11-03
DK2520797T3 (en) 2016-01-25
AU2012202407B2 (en) 2014-06-12
CN102767479B (zh) 2016-12-07
CN102767479A (zh) 2012-11-07
KR20120124371A (ko) 2012-11-13
KR101928791B1 (ko) 2018-12-13
BR102012010527A2 (pt) 2015-07-28
JP2012233576A (ja) 2012-11-29
US20120282096A1 (en) 2012-11-08
EP2520797A1 (en) 2012-11-07
CA2775534C (en) 2019-09-24
EP2520797B1 (en) 2015-10-21

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