JP6074367B2 - 超伝導マグネットデバイスを冷却するための冷却システム及び方法 - Google Patents

超伝導マグネットデバイスを冷却するための冷却システム及び方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6074367B2
JP6074367B2 JP2013551287A JP2013551287A JP6074367B2 JP 6074367 B2 JP6074367 B2 JP 6074367B2 JP 2013551287 A JP2013551287 A JP 2013551287A JP 2013551287 A JP2013551287 A JP 2013551287A JP 6074367 B2 JP6074367 B2 JP 6074367B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnet
coil
cooling
superconducting
helium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2013551287A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2014517702A5 (enExample
JP2014517702A (ja
Inventor
ラスカリス,エバンジェロス・トリフォン
チャン,ロンジ
ツァン,タオ
アレクザンダー,ジェームズ・ペレグリノ
チェン,ウィリアム
トムソン,ポール・セイント・マーク・シャドフォース
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of JP2014517702A publication Critical patent/JP2014517702A/ja
Publication of JP2014517702A5 publication Critical patent/JP2014517702A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6074367B2 publication Critical patent/JP6074367B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K55/00Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/3804Additional hardware for cooling or heating of the magnet assembly, for housing a cooled or heated part of the magnet assembly or for temperature control of the magnet assembly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/381Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets
    • G01R33/3815Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets with superconducting coils, e.g. power supply therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F6/00Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
    • H01F6/04Cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F6/00Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
    • H01F6/06Coils, e.g. winding, insulating, terminating or casing arrangements therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
JP2013551287A 2011-01-31 2012-01-24 超伝導マグネットデバイスを冷却するための冷却システム及び方法 Active JP6074367B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/017,481 US8374663B2 (en) 2011-01-31 2011-01-31 Cooling system and method for cooling superconducting magnet devices
US13/017,481 2011-01-31
PCT/US2012/022373 WO2012106151A2 (en) 2011-01-31 2012-01-24 Cooling system and method for cooling superconducting magnet devices

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014517702A JP2014517702A (ja) 2014-07-24
JP2014517702A5 JP2014517702A5 (enExample) 2015-03-05
JP6074367B2 true JP6074367B2 (ja) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=45563589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013551287A Active JP6074367B2 (ja) 2011-01-31 2012-01-24 超伝導マグネットデバイスを冷却するための冷却システム及び方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8374663B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6074367B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101919983B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103890870B (enExample)
GB (1) GB2501839B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012106151A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2587982T3 (es) 2005-11-18 2016-10-28 Mevion Medical Systems, Inc Radioterapia con partículas cargadas
CN102054555B (zh) * 2009-10-30 2014-07-16 通用电气公司 超导磁体的制冷系统、制冷方法以及核磁共振成像系统
US9182464B2 (en) * 2012-07-27 2015-11-10 General Electric Company Retractable current lead
GB2510410B (en) 2013-02-04 2016-03-09 Siemens Plc Quench pressure reduction for superconducting magnet
DE102013208631B3 (de) 2013-05-10 2014-09-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Magnetresonanzvorrichtung mit einem Kühlsystem zu einer Kühlung einer supraleitenden Hauptmagnetspule sowie ein Verfahren zur Kühlung der supraleitenden Hauptmagnetspule
EP2849188B1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2019-04-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Cryogen recondensing system and superconducting magnet apparatus including the same
US10403423B2 (en) 2013-11-13 2019-09-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Superconducting magnet system including thermally efficient ride-through system and method of cooling superconducting magnet system
US10184711B2 (en) 2014-05-19 2019-01-22 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system
FI20145755A7 (fi) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 Luvata Espoo Oy Metallikokoonpano joka käsittää suprajohteen
CN111896903A (zh) 2014-09-05 2020-11-06 海珀菲纳研究股份有限公司 噪声抑制方法和设备
EP3192085B1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2019-07-24 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Superconducting magnet with cryogenic thermal buffer
WO2016077417A1 (en) 2014-11-11 2016-05-19 Hyperfine Research, Inc. Low field magnetic resonance methods and apparatus
US9575149B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2017-02-21 General Electric Company System and method for cooling a magnetic resonance imaging device
US20160187435A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-06-30 General Electric Company Cooling system and method for a magnetic resonance imaging device
CN105987530B (zh) * 2015-02-13 2018-12-18 通用电气公司 低制冷剂系统
CN106158228B (zh) * 2015-04-16 2020-03-24 通用电气公司 用于超导磁体的冷却系统及磁体系统
CN106298152A (zh) * 2015-05-11 2017-01-04 通用电气公司 超导磁体冷却系统
CN108351393B (zh) * 2015-11-09 2020-10-16 皇家飞利浦有限公司 具有流体冷却布置的磁共振检查系统
US10627464B2 (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-04-21 Hyperfine Research, Inc. Low-field magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus
US10585153B2 (en) 2016-11-22 2020-03-10 Hyperfine Research, Inc. Rotatable magnet methods and apparatus for a magnetic resonance imaging system
US10539637B2 (en) 2016-11-22 2020-01-21 Hyperfine Research, Inc. Portable magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus
MX2019005955A (es) 2016-11-22 2019-07-10 Hyperfine Res Inc Sistemas y metodos para deteccion automatizada en imagenes de resonancia magnetica.
US10451318B2 (en) 2016-12-16 2019-10-22 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system and method
EP3586156B1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2025-02-19 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Cooling a gradient coil of a magnetic resonance imaging system
DE102017002475A1 (de) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-20 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen einer Anordnung mit einer Stromführung sowie System mit entsprechender Vorrichtung
CN107397544A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-28 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 生物磁图仪探头及心磁图仪
CN107481831A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-15 中国原子能科学研究院 一种超导回旋加速器超导磁体的降温方法
CN108022711B (zh) 2018-01-02 2020-06-12 中国科学院电工研究所 一种智能化磁共振全身成像超导磁体系统
EP3518399B1 (en) 2018-01-30 2020-09-30 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S A cooling system for a superconducting generator
KR20210013563A (ko) 2018-05-21 2021-02-04 하이퍼파인 리서치, 인크. 자기 공명 이미징 시스템을 위한 b0 자석 방법들 및 장치들
CN109109670B (zh) * 2018-07-23 2021-06-29 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种高速列车用超导涡流制动器
US20200081083A1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-12 General Electric Company Systems and methods for cryocooler thermal management
CN109300646B (zh) * 2018-11-27 2021-05-18 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 用于超导磁体的线圈结构以及超导磁体
CN109442798B (zh) * 2018-12-05 2024-04-09 湖南迈太科医疗科技有限公司 制冷系统、闭环制冷循环回路及注入制冷剂的方法
US11619691B2 (en) 2019-05-02 2023-04-04 General Electric Company Integrated cooling circuit for use with a superconducting magnet
US11977139B2 (en) 2019-05-21 2024-05-07 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Accelerated cooldown of low-cryogen magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) magnets
US11835607B2 (en) * 2020-07-14 2023-12-05 General Electric Company Auxiliary cryogen storage for magnetic resonance imaging applications
DE102022212368A1 (de) * 2022-11-18 2024-05-23 Siemens Healthineers Ag Medizintechnisches Gerät, System und Verfahren zur Interaktion mit einer Versorgungseinrichtung
CN117809929B (zh) * 2024-02-27 2024-05-07 西安聚能超导磁体科技有限公司 一种超导磁体
WO2025247869A1 (en) * 2024-05-31 2025-12-04 Koninklijke Philips N.V. High temperature superconductor (hts)-based connections between magnet coils

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6293914A (ja) * 1985-10-21 1987-04-30 Toshiba Corp 超電導磁石
US4782671A (en) * 1987-09-28 1988-11-08 General Atomics Cooling apparatus for MRI magnet system and method of use
JPH0479304A (ja) * 1990-07-23 1992-03-12 Toshiba Corp 超電導マグネット装置
US5291739A (en) * 1992-06-29 1994-03-08 General Electric Company Adjustable alignment for cryogen venting system for superconducting magnet
US5410287A (en) * 1994-04-05 1995-04-25 General Electric Company Open MRI magnet with uniform magnetic field
JPH08125241A (ja) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-17 Hitachi Ltd クライオスタット
JP3265139B2 (ja) * 1994-10-28 2002-03-11 株式会社東芝 極低温装置
US5647218A (en) * 1995-05-16 1997-07-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Cooling system having plural cooling stages in which refrigerate-filled chamber type refrigerators are used
JPH11288809A (ja) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-19 Toshiba Corp 超電導マグネット装置
JP2001004237A (ja) 1999-06-24 2001-01-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 極低温冷却装置および極低温冷却方法
JP2003336923A (ja) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-28 Central Japan Railway Co 極低温冷凍装置
GB2425345B (en) * 2002-11-21 2007-03-14 Ge Med Sys Global Tech Co Llc Cryogen pressure vessel assembly for superconducting magnets
US6783059B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-08-31 General Electric Company Conduction cooled passively-shielded MRI magnet
JP4177740B2 (ja) 2003-10-10 2008-11-05 株式会社日立製作所 Mri用超電導磁石
US7515973B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2009-04-07 Ge Medical Systems, Inc. Method and system for modeling of magnet cryogen cooler systems
DE102004058006B3 (de) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-08 Siemens Ag Supraleitungseinrichtung mit Kryosystem und supraleitendem Schalter
DE102004061869B4 (de) * 2004-12-22 2008-06-05 Siemens Ag Einrichtung der Supraleitungstechnik und Magnetresonanzgerät
GB0505903D0 (en) * 2005-03-23 2005-04-27 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd A cryogen tank for cooling equipment
US7497086B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2009-03-03 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd. Method and apparatus for maintaining apparatus at cryogenic temperatures over an extended period without active refrigeration
GB2427672A (en) 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd A cryogenic cooling arrangement
US7053740B1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2006-05-30 General Electric Company Low field loss cold mass structure for superconducting magnets
JP2006093723A (ja) 2005-10-17 2006-04-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 超電導磁石装置
US7319327B2 (en) 2005-11-17 2008-01-15 General Electric Company Magnetic resonance imaging system with reduced cooling needs
US7319329B2 (en) * 2005-11-28 2008-01-15 General Electric Company Cold mass with discrete path substantially conductive coupler for superconducting magnet and cryogenic cooling circuit
DE102006059139A1 (de) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-19 Siemens Ag Kälteanlage mit einem warmen und einem kalten Verbindungselement und einem mit den Verbindungselementen verbundenen Wärmerohr
GB2462626B (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-12-29 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd Cooled current leads for cooled equipment
US9640308B2 (en) * 2008-10-14 2017-05-02 General Electric Company High temperature superconducting magnet
US8238988B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-08-07 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for cooling a superconducting magnetic assembly
US8332004B2 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-12-11 General Electric Company System and method for magnetization of rare-earth permanent magnets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2501839A (en) 2013-11-06
GB2501839B (en) 2016-02-03
CN103890870B (zh) 2018-01-26
US8374663B2 (en) 2013-02-12
JP2014517702A (ja) 2014-07-24
CN103890870A (zh) 2014-06-25
GB201313484D0 (en) 2013-09-11
WO2012106151A3 (en) 2014-03-20
US20120196753A1 (en) 2012-08-02
WO2012106151A2 (en) 2012-08-09
KR20140004160A (ko) 2014-01-10
KR101919983B1 (ko) 2019-02-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6074367B2 (ja) 超伝導マグネットデバイスを冷却するための冷却システム及び方法
JP5928773B2 (ja) 冷却を備えた超伝導マグネットコイル支持体及びコイル冷却のための方法
US8598881B2 (en) Magnetic resonance imaging system with thermal reservoir and method for cooling
US8643367B2 (en) Cryogenic system and method for superconducting magnets and MRI with a fully closed-loop cooling path
US8973378B2 (en) System and method for removing heat generated by a heat sink of magnetic resonance imaging system
US8797131B2 (en) Thermal shield and method for thermally cooling a magnetic resonance imaging system
US8729894B2 (en) System and method for operating a magnetic resonance imaging system during ramping
US20120081117A1 (en) System and method for self-sealing a coldhead sleeve of a magnetic resonance imaging system
CN106158228A (zh) 用于超导磁体的冷却系统及磁体系统
WO2019016180A1 (en) SUPERCONDUCTOR MAGNET THERMAL THROUGH COLD HEAD COOLED BY A HEAT EXCHANGER
CN103487772A (zh) 用于核磁共振断层成像设备的线圈装置
US12406790B2 (en) System and method for converting helium bath cooling system for a superconducting magnet of a magnetic resonance imaging system into a sealed cryogenic system
US20200058423A1 (en) Thermal bus heat exchanger for superconducting magnet
JP4503405B2 (ja) 超電導磁石装置及びこれを用いた磁気共鳴イメージング装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150115

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20150115

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20151015

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20151020

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160115

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20160628

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160802

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20161220

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20170106

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6074367

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350