JP6073551B2 - 少なくとも部分的に調整された環境内で植物を栽培するためのシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
少なくとも部分的に調整された環境内で植物を栽培するためのシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/02—Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
Claims (5)
- 少なくとも部分的に調整された環境内で植物を栽培するためのシステムであって、
前記植物の根系を含む培養基質を受容し、日光の入らない環境に置かれた栽培ベースと、
前記植物の葉を光化学作用のある人工光で照らす照明手段と、
前記根系を所定の根温に調節することが可能な根温調節手段と、
前記植物の葉を外界温度とは異なる葉温に調節することが可能な葉加熱手段と、
前記葉加熱手段と根温調節手段との間に、前記葉温および根温を植物に応じた相関関係を持たせて制御することが可能な制御手段とが設けられ、
前記照明手段が、栽培すべき植物の光合成や成長モードに必要なスペクトルを持つ光を発する一セットの発光ダイオードを備え、
前記根温調節手段が、温度制御された液体流動を受け前記培養基質と熱交換可能に接触している暗渠システムからなり、
前記葉加熱手段が、前記植物の葉に赤外線を照射する手段からなることを特徴とする、システム。 - 前記照明手段が一セットの発光ダイオードを備え、これらの発光ダイオードが異なる波長で光を発することが可能に設けられており、個々に制御可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記照明手段が一セットの発光ダイオードを備え、これらの発光ダイオードが異なる波長で光を発することが可能に設けられており、グループで制御可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記照明手段および前記葉加熱手段が、相互に分離した器具内に収容されていることを特徴とする、請求項1,2または3に記載のシステム。
- 少なくとも部分的に調整された環境内で植物を栽培するための次のステップa〜dからなる方法であって、
a.日光の入らない環境で、前記植物の根系を含む培養基質を栽培ベースに受容し、栽培すべき前記植物の光合成や成長モードに必要なスペクトルを持つ光を発する一セットの発光ダイオードによって光化学作用のある人工光を前記植物に照射し、
b.前記植物の根系を、温度制御された液体流動を受け前記培養基質と熱交換可能に接触している暗渠システムによって目標値の根温に調節し、
c.前記植物の葉系を、赤外線照射によって外界温度とは異なる葉温に調節し、
d.前記葉温の調節および前記根温の調節を前記植物に応じた相関関係を持たせて制御し、前記人工光の照射、根温の調節および葉温の調節による前記植物の光合成管理を、相互に関連して行うことを特徴とする、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2002091A NL2002091C (nl) | 2008-10-13 | 2008-10-13 | Systeem en werkwijze voor het telen van een gewas in een althans ten dele geconditioneerde omgeving. |
NL2002091 | 2008-10-13 | ||
PCT/NL2009/050617 WO2010044662A1 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | System and method for growing a plant in an at least partly conditioned environment |
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JP2012504973A JP2012504973A (ja) | 2012-03-01 |
JP6073551B2 true JP6073551B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
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Country Status (23)
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US (3) | US11083142B2 (ja) |
EP (4) | EP3997977B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6073551B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101720354B1 (ja) |
AP (1) | AP3562A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009304045B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2740345C (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1121951T1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2348814T3 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA020928B1 (ja) |
EG (1) | EG26608A (ja) |
ES (3) | ES2977416T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI2893800T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20150630T1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE026397T2 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL212747A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2011003918A (ja) |
NL (1) | NL2002091C (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2348814T3 (ja) |
PT (2) | PT2348814E (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2348814T1 (ja) |
SM (1) | SMT201500153B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010044662A1 (ja) |
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