JP5986876B2 - Fishing reel handle device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a fishing reel, and more particularly, to a handle device that can change a turning radius of a handle for winding a fishing line around a spool.

Both bearing reels are designed to be suitable for fishing that requires operability, such as black bass fishing, and big fishing such as jigging fishing and trolling fishing, and reels such as jigging fishing are used for winding fishing line onto a spool. A lever drag type dual-bearing reel in which a handle shaft that supports the handle is disposed in parallel with the spool shaft, and a friction engagement portion of the drag mechanism and an adjustment lever of the drag mechanism are disposed coaxially with the spool shaft (for example, Patent Document 1) ) And a drag knob type double bearing reel (for example, Patent Document 2) or a star drag type double bearing reel (for example, Patent Document 3) in which a drag mechanism and an adjustment knob of the drag mechanism are arranged coaxially with the handle shaft
).

  In both bearing reels, in order to be able to change the turning radius of the handle that rotates the spool, loosen the mounting screw that attaches the handle arm to the handle shaft and change the mounting position of the handle arm to the handle shaft in two stages A handle device that can be used is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-228707.

  Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a handle device that can change the rotation radius of a handle for rotating the reel in both bearing reels in multiple stages. In Patent Document 2, the handle arm is disengaged from the movable meshing member on the handle shaft side by rotating the handle arm in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction, and the handle arm is moved in this state. When the handle arm is rotated in the fishing line winding direction at the position, the meshing teeth of the handle arm are newly engaged with the movable meshing member, so that the changed rotation radius of the handle is obtained.

JP 2001-148975 A JP 2004-222559 A JP 2009-247239 A

  In Patent Document 2, it is achieved that the turning radius of the handle can be changed in multiple stages. However, a large number of meshing teeth of the handle arm and a movable meshing member on the handle shaft side formed with the meshing teeth are required. Yes, the configuration becomes complicated as the number of parts increases. Further, in order to facilitate the movement of the handle arm with respect to the mounting screw 25 in a state where the mounting screw 25 is loosened by the reverse rotation of the handle, the space between the parallel surface 29 of the mounting screw 25 and the elongated hole 20 of the handle arm Requires a certain amount of clearance. It is undeniable that the gap causes a backlash, and the handle arm is inclined with respect to the mounting screw 25 due to the backlash. For this reason, when the handle arm is tilted when the handle is rotated in the forward direction at the position where the handle arm is moved, it is difficult to perform a smooth forward rotation operation of the handle.

  Also, in Patent Document 3, the turning radius of the handle is changed in two stages by attaching the tip end of the handle shaft selectively to one of two non-circular holes formed in the handle arm. Since it is possible, it is structurally complicated, and the operation for changing the turning radius of the handle is troublesome.

  In addition to the dual-bearing reels, spinning reels are also known as fishing reels. Also in spinning reels, the attachment of the handle arm is loosened by rotation of the handle arm in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction. Then, the handle arm is moved at a predetermined position to rotate the handle arm in the fishing line winding direction, thereby obtaining a changed turning radius of the handle.

  In the present invention, the handle arm is attached to the handle shaft by the attachment screw, and the attachment screw is loosened by the reverse rotation of the handle (rotation in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction). By loosening the attachment, the attachment position of the handle arm with respect to the handle shaft can be moved in that state, and the handle arm is moved in the predetermined rotation radius to rotate the handle in the forward direction (rotating the fishing line winding direction). This is a handle device in which the attachment of the handle arm to the handle shaft is fixed so that the attachment screw can be tightened and rotated with a predetermined turning radius. This can be applied to both fishing reels of both bearing reels and spinning reels.

  According to the present invention, in such a handle device, the handle arm is tilted with respect to the mounting screw by a gap generated between the mounting screw and the long hole of the handle arm, and the steering wheel is smoothly rotated in the forward direction caused by the tilt. By solving the problem that is difficult to perform, it is possible to achieve a configuration in which the mounting screw is stably tightened by the forward rotation of the handle, and the operation for changing the turning radius of the handle can be performed stably and easily. It is.

  For this purpose, the present invention is effective when applied to both bearing reels that require stable handle rotation with a strong force, and is also effective when applied to a spinning reel suitable for relatively small fishing. A handle device is provided.

A first invention includes a spool supported by a reel body and a handle for winding a fishing line on the spool, and the handle has a handle arm on which a handle knob is rotatably attached. In the fishing reel attached to
The handle arm has a long hole extending in a length direction of the handle arm at an attachment portion to the handle shaft,
The mounting screw forms a head located outside the handle arm, a non-circular fitting portion formed on the back side of the head, and a male screw that is screwed into a female screw formed on the handle shaft. And a shaft portion extending from the fitting portion,
The long hole and the fitting portion are in a relationship in which the handle arm is fitted to the fitting portion in a non-rotating state and the handle arm is movable in the length direction,
The mounting screw rotates with respect to the female thread of the handle shaft as the handle arm rotates in the fishing line winding direction, and the handle shaft rotates in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction of the handle arm. It becomes a loose rotation with respect to the female screw,
Provide a leaf spring for pressing the fitting portion of the mounting screw from both sides in the long hole,
The handle arm and the mounting screw are prevented from being detached from each other so that the leaf spring presses the fitting portion from both sides in the elongated hole when the mounting screw is tightened and loosened. Provide a holding member to hold the state,
In a state where the mounting screw is loosened, the handle arm can be moved within the range of the long hole with respect to the fitting portion, whereby the turning radius of the handle arm can be changed. It is a handle device.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a spool rotatably supported by a spool shaft supported by a reel body, a drag mechanism for adjusting a drag force of the spool in a fishing line feeding direction, and the spool rotated via the drag mechanism. A gear unit for driving, and a handle for rotating a handle shaft for rotationally driving the gear unit, the handle arm having a handle knob rotatably attached to the handle shaft by a mounting screw. In the fishing reel of the double-bearing reel type in which the spool can be rotated in the fishing line winding direction (referred to as forward rotation) but the spool cannot be rotated in the opposite direction,
The handle arm has a long hole extending in a length direction of the handle arm at an attachment portion to the handle shaft,
The mounting screw forms a head located outside the handle arm, a non-circular fitting portion formed on the back side of the head, and a male screw that is screwed into a female screw formed on the handle shaft. And a shaft portion extending from the fitting portion,
The long hole and the fitting portion are in a relationship in which the handle arm is fitted to the fitting portion in a non-rotating state and the handle arm is movable in the length direction,
The mounting screw rotates with respect to the female thread of the handle shaft as the handle arm rotates in the fishing line winding direction, and the handle shaft rotates in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction of the handle arm. It becomes a loose rotation with respect to the female screw,
Provide a leaf spring for pressing the fitting portion of the mounting screw from both sides in the long hole,
The handle arm and the mounting screw are prevented from being detached from each other so that the leaf spring presses the fitting portion from both sides in the elongated hole when the mounting screw is tightened and loosened. Provide a holding member to hold the state,
In a state where the mounting screw is loosened, the handle arm can be moved within the range of the long hole with respect to the fitting portion, whereby the turning radius of the handle arm can be changed. It is a handle device.

  According to a third invention, in the first or second invention, the holding member is a plate-like annular member or a plate-like non-annular member having a through hole in which a female screw into which a male screw of a shaft portion of the mounting screw is screwed is formed. An unthreaded shaft portion that is formed of a member and does not have the male screw for fitting the holding member in an idle state is formed in the shaft portion of the mounting screw that protrudes from the handle shaft side surface of the handle arm. This is a handle device.

According to a fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions, the leaf spring pushes into the elongated hole from an attachment side attached to an outer surface of the handle arm and extends along the opposing wall. Consists of a pair of leaf springs with pressure sides,
The attachment screw, the holding member, and the leaf spring are related to each other in that the fitting portion enters the elongated hole and the fitting is in a state where the attachment screw is loose with respect to the female screw of the handle shaft. The attachment screw is held from the handle arm in a retaining state by the holding member so that both sides of the portion maintain a state in which the pressing force is held by the pressing pressure sides of the pair of leaf springs. It is a handle device.

In the first aspect of the invention, even when the handle screw is temporarily rotated in the reverse direction due to the handle operation during actual fishing, the holding spring loosens the fitting portion from both sides in the long hole by the holding member. Since the pressing state is maintained, the backlash between the mounting screw and the handle arm is suppressed, and the tilt of the handle arm with respect to the mounting screw is suppressed. In this state, it is possible to stably shift to the forward rotation of the handle, that is, the forward rotation of the handle arm. For this reason, if the handle is rotated slightly in the reverse direction due to an incorrect operation during the fish-fishing operation by rotating the handle in the forward direction, the handle arm will not rattle against the mounting screw by the leaf spring, so the tilt of the handle arm with respect to the mounting screw is suppressed. Is done. As a result, smooth forward rotation of the handle can be started, and the mounting screw can be stably tightened by the forward rotation of the handle, whereby the mounting screw can be immediately tightened and the handle arm can be quickly attached to the handle shaft. Since it is fixed, the fish fishing operation by the forward rotation of the handle knob can be performed stably.
In addition, when changing the turning radius of the handle, the handle arm rotates in the reverse direction by rotating the handle in the reverse direction, so that the mounting screw is slightly loosened. Holds the state in which the fitting portion is pressed from both sides, so that the backlash of the handle arm with respect to the mounting screw is suppressed by the leaf spring, and the inclination of the handle arm with respect to the mounting screw is suppressed. In this state, the handle screw is moved so that the fitting portion of the attachment screw is once or the other end of the long hole of the handle arm, and the handle knob is rotated in the forward direction at the predetermined position, so that the attachment screw is immediately As a result, the turning radius of the handle can be changed stably and easily.
Further, according to the present invention, a sufficient length can be taken for the female screw formed on the handle shaft and the male screw of the mounting screw to be screwed together. When changing the turning radius of the handle, even if the mounting screw is slightly loosened, the mounting of the mounting screw to the handle shaft can be maintained in a stable state, and there is no risk that the handle arm will easily fall off. In addition, the handle device can smoothly shift to the forward rotation of the handle as described above.

  The second invention is effective when applied to a dual-bearing reel that requires stable handle rotation with a strong force, and is preferable as a handle device for a dual-bearing reel that exhibits the same effects as the first invention.

  The holding member according to the third aspect of the invention is constituted by a plate-like annular member such as a washer member, or a non-annular plate-like non-annular member such as a C-shaped ring or an E-shaped ring. The third invention has the same effect as the first invention and the second invention, and when the handle arm is rotated in the reverse direction and removed from the handle shaft, for example, the holding member of the washer member is idled around the screwless shaft portion of the shaft portion. The handle device, that is, the handle knob, the handle arm, the mounting screw, and the holding member are removed together while the holding member is fitted to the unthreaded shaft portion. Since it can maintain, it becomes easy to remove and attach the handle device. In addition, since these members of the handle device do not fall apart at the time of reel part replacement, repair, inspection, etc., it becomes easy to maintain and manage the parts when removed.

  The fourth invention has the same effects as those of the first to third inventions, and even when the handle arm is loosely attached, the holding member maintains the state where the fitting portion has entered the elongated hole. The mounting screw is held from the handle arm in a state where it is prevented from coming off, and at the same time, both side surfaces of the fitting portion are held in the pressing state by the pressing side of the pair of leaf springs in the long hole. Can maintain a stable posture. For this reason, when the handle knob is rotated in the forward direction, the mounting screw is immediately tightened, and the effect of stably shifting to the forward rotation of the handle knob can be exhibited.

It is a front perspective view of the state where the lever drag type reel concerning the embodiment of the present invention was attached to the fishing rod. It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the lever drag type reel which concerns on this invention. It is an enlarged view of the attachment part of the handle arm in FIG. It is a disassembled sectional view of the attachment part of the handle arm concerning the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of the attachment part of the handle arm which concerns on this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the relationship between the handle arm which concerns on this invention, and an attachment screw. It is a decomposition explanatory view which shows the relation between the handle arm and attachment screw concerning the present invention in a partial section. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the handle | steering_wheel which assembled the handle arm and attachment screw which concern on this invention. It is a top view of the handle arm concerning the present invention. It is a figure of the 1st cam which concerns on this invention, (A) is a side view of a 1st cam, (B) is a top view of the cam surface of a 1st cam, (C) is a development view of the cam surface of a 1st cam. It is. It is a figure of the 2nd cam which concerns on this invention, (A) is a top view of the cam surface of a 2nd cam, (B) is BB sectional drawing of (A).

The handle device of the present invention includes a spool supported by a reel body, and a handle for winding a fishing line on the spool, and the handle has a handle arm on which a handle knob is rotatably attached. In the fishing reel attached to the handle shaft,
The handle arm has a long hole extending in a length direction of the handle arm at an attachment portion to the handle shaft,
The mounting screw forms a head located outside the handle arm, a non-circular fitting portion formed on the back side of the head, and a male screw that is screwed into a female screw formed on the handle shaft. And a shaft portion extending from the fitting portion,
The long hole and the fitting portion are in a relationship in which the handle arm is fitted to the fitting portion in a non-rotating state and the handle arm is movable in the length direction,
The mounting screw rotates with respect to the female thread of the handle shaft as the handle arm rotates in the fishing line winding direction, and the handle shaft rotates in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction of the handle arm. It becomes a loose rotation with respect to the female screw,
Provide a leaf spring for pressing the fitting portion of the mounting screw from both sides in the long hole,
The handle arm and the mounting screw are prevented from being detached from each other so that the leaf spring presses the fitting portion from both sides in the elongated hole when the mounting screw is tightened and loosened. Provide a holding member to hold the state,
In the state where the mounting screw is loosened, the handle arm is movable within the range of the elongated hole with respect to the fitting portion, and thereby the turning radius of the handle arm can be changed, Examples thereof will be described below.

  The present invention provides a handle device applicable to both fishing reels, both bearing reels and spinning reels. The embodiment described below describes a lever drag type reel 1 which is one form of both bearing reels 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the lever drag type reel 1 is mounted by attaching a metal mounting leg 2 provided on its lower side to a mounting portion 61 formed on the upper side of a fishing rod 60. The case of right-hand handle operation that is adopted as many use states will be described.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention has a handle 12 and a drag mechanism for winding the fishing line 62 around the spool 15 on the right side toward the tip of the axis 60 </ b> S of the fishing rod 60. The drag lever 14 for adjusting the drag force 13 is arranged, and the handle 12 is operated with the operator's hand on the handle side (usually the right hand) and is placed along the left side on the opposite side of the lever drag type reel 1. A small lever drag type reel 1 that supports the fishing rod 60 from below by the hand on the side opposite to the handle of the operator (usually the left hand LH) and enables the drag lever 14 to be operated by the thumb LH1 of the left hand LH is configured. .

  The lever drag type reel 1 uses a lug of a weight type called a jig, and hangs a fishing line 62 from a fishing rod 60 almost directly below to a depth of, for example, 50 m or more in the sea to aim at a relatively large fish. It is suitable for fishing.

  Hereinafter, the structure of the lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention will be described in more detail. In the following description, the lever drag type reel 1 is viewed from the rear toward the tip of the fishing rod 60 in a state where the mounting leg 2 of the lever drag type reel 1 is attached to the attachment portion 61 formed on the upper portion of the fishing rod 60. The state will be referred to as the right side and the left side.

  The lever drag type reel 1 according to the present invention adjusts a drag main body 11, a spool 15 rotatably supported by a spool shaft 16 supported by the reel main body 11, and a drag force for rotating the spool 15 in a fishing line feeding direction. The drag mechanism 13, the gear device GA that rotationally drives the spool 15 via the drag mechanism 13, the handle 12 for rotating the handle shaft 12 </ b> A that rotationally drives the gear device GA, and the drag force of the drag mechanism 13 are adjusted. A drag lever 14 is provided. The drag mechanism 13 includes a drag adjusting device 50 that presets the strength adjustment range of the drag force.

  The metal reel body 11 includes a first left side plate 11A having a circular shape in side view covering the left side surface of the circular spool 15, and a second right side plate having a circular shape in side view covering the right side surface of the circular spool 15. The side plate 11B is a side surface fixed to the first side plate 11A with screws 11H so as to cover the outside of the first side plate 11A with the configuration in which the side plate 11B is arranged facing the plurality of connecting portions 11C as opposed to each other. The first side plate cover 11D made of a metal having a circular shape and a second side plate cover 11E made of metal fixed to the second side plate 11B with screws 11G so as to cover the outside of the second side plate 11B are provided. The screw 11H is disposed in the recess so as not to protrude from the outer surface of the first side plate cover 11D so that the palm of the left hand LH of the operator does not contact.

  The left side surface of the first side plate cover 11D has a curved surface 11D1 protruding with a large curvature outward from the peripheral edge toward the center so that the palm of the left hand LH of the operator can easily follow, and swells into a substantially spherical shape. It has an oval shape. The second side plate cover 11E is integrally formed with a circular portion in a side view covering the right side surface of the circular spool 15 and a portion for accommodating the metal main gear 22 connected to the metal handle mounting portion 12T. It is composed of a metal second side plate inner cover 11E1 and a metal second side plate outer cover 11E2 that accommodates the handle mounting portion 12T. The second side plate inner cover 11E1 and the second side plate outer cover 11E2 are coupled with a screw 11J so that the handle attachment portion 12T communicates with a portion connected to the main gear 22, and the second side plate inner cover 11E1 is connected with the screw 11G. It is fixed to the two side plate 11B. A gear cover 11E3 is provided to cover the main gear 22 in the second side plate inner cover 11E1, and the gear cover 11E3 has an outer end connected to the second side plate inner cover 11E1 and an inner end connected with a screw 11K. It is the structure attached to the 2 side board 11B.

  In the reel body 11, the left and right side portions of the spool shaft 16 are provided with a shaft support portion 11D2 provided on a first side plate cover 11D which is a part of the first side plate 11A, and a second side plate which is a part of the second side plate 11B. It is supported by a shaft support portion 11D3 provided on the cover 11E, so that the metal spool shaft 16 cannot rotate with respect to the reel body 11 and can move in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 (the axis 16S in FIG. 2). Can be moved left and right along). In the embodiment, the bulging portion 11E1B bulging coaxially with the spool shaft 16 is formed on the outer surface portion of the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1). A shaft support portion 11D3 is formed on the bulging portion 11E1B so that the spool shaft 16 extends through the protruding portion 11E1B so as to be movable in the axial direction and not rotatable. A groove 11D21 into which a detent pin 16P protruding from the spool shaft 16 is fitted is formed in a part of the shaft support portion 11D2, and the spool shaft 16 is fitted in the state in which the detent pin 16P is fitted into the groove 11D21. Is not rotatable and is movable in the axial direction (movable left and right in FIG. 2).

  The metal spool 15 for winding the fishing line 62 includes a cylindrical small-diameter spool body 15A for winding the fishing line 62, and circular large-diameter flange portions 15B and 15C provided on the left and right sides of the spool body 15A. It is integrally formed. The spool 15 is supported so that both left and right side portions can freely rotate with respect to the spool shaft 16 via bearings 17A and 17B. In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the left flange portion 15 </ b> B is disposed inside the first side plate 11 </ b> A of the reel body 11, and the right flange portion 15 </ b> C is the second side plate of the reel body 11. It is arranged in a state of entering the inside of 11B.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the bearing 17A is mounted in the first recess on the left side of the spool 15, and is composed of four disc springs that act on the washer 16W attached to the spool shaft 16 and the bearing 17A. The urging member 27 is urged inward in the right direction in FIG. 2 and pressed against the first recess of the spool 15. The bearing 17B is mounted in a second concave portion on the right side of the spool 15, and the second urging member 28 formed of a coil spring disposed around the spool shaft 16 between the bearing 17 and the bearing 25 described later is used to (Left side in FIG. 2). The second urging member 28 urges the spool 15 inward of the spool shaft 16 (leftward in FIG. 2) so that the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B in the drag-free state. To do.

  In the spool 15, the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 by the rotation operation of the handle 12 that is rotatably attached to the reel body 11. The spool 15 is formed with a bobbin trunk 15A and left and right flanges 15B and 15C so that a fishing line 62 of No. 2 twisted thread (referred to as a PE line) can be stably wound up to a length of about 600 m.

  The handle 12 includes a plate-shaped metal handle arm 12B and a grip portion 12D formed of rubber or synthetic resin having a slight elasticity as a handle knob. The handle 12 rotates to the reel body 11 at the handle attachment portion 12T. It is installed freely. Specifically, the handle attachment portion 12T is mounted on an axis 12AS parallel to the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16 by bearings 18A and 18B provided in the second side plate cover 11E (in the second side plate outer cover 11E2 in FIG. 2). The handle shaft 12A made of metal is rotatably supported on the outer end portion of the handle shaft 12A penetrating the second side plate cover 11E (the right end portion in FIG. 2). It is fixed, and the grip portion 12D is rotatably supported by the handle knob support shaft portion 12E at the distal end portion of the handle arm 12B. The handle knob support shaft portion 12E is a cylindrical portion integral with the handle portion 12D via the bearings 20A and 20B on the handle knob shaft 12C fixed to the distal end portion of the handle arm 12B so as to intersect the handle arm 12B at a substantially right angle. 12D1 is rotatably supported. Thus, when the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 with the grip part 12D being gripped by the right hand of the operator, the grip part 12D is centered around the handle shaft 12A in the fishing line winding direction (F direction in FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 4, the grip portion 12D rotates about the handle knob shaft 12C as the lever drag type reel 1 is rotated clockwise as viewed from the right side, so that the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15. It can be done continuously.

  The handle 12 can rotate in the direction in which the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 (referred to as forward rotation indicated by an arrow F in FIG. 1) but cannot be rotated in the opposite direction (direction indicated by an arrow R in FIG. 1). Therefore, the one-way clutch 21 is provided between the bearings 18A and 18B in the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, in the second side plate outer cover 11E2). The one-way clutch 21 has a known configuration and is interposed between an outer housing attached to the second side plate cover 11E side (specifically, the second side plate outer cover 11E2 side) and an inner housing attached to the handle shaft 12A side. This is a known mechanism in which the handle shaft 12A is allowed only in the positive rotation direction by the action of the roller. For this reason, the handle shaft 12A rotates in the forward direction by the forward rotation of the handle 12, and the spool 15 rotates in the direction of winding the fishing line 62 through the drag mechanism 13 described later. On the other hand, when the spool 15 rotates in the feeding direction (rotation in the direction opposite to the direction in which the fishing line 62 is wound) by feeding out the fishing line 62, the action at the time of rotation is handled via the drag mechanism 13 and the main gear 22 which will be described later. Although transmitted to the shaft 12A, the handle shaft 12A does not rotate due to the action of the one-way clutch 21, and therefore the handle 12 operates so as not to rotate in the reverse direction (rotation in the direction opposite to the direction in which the fishing line 62 is wound).

  In order to transmit the forward rotation of the handle 12 to the spool 15, a metal pinion gear 23 is provided so as to mesh with the main gear 22 fixed to the left end portion of the handle shaft 12A. The bearing 24 is a well-known ball bearing type bearing, and an outer ring thereof is mounted in a recess in the second side plate cover 11E, and an inner ring is mounted on the outer periphery of the outer end portion of the pinion gear 23. 23 is rotatably supported in the second side plate cover 11E, the pinion gear 23 is mounted so as to be rotatable with respect to the spool shaft 16, and the spool shaft 16 is movable in the axial direction with respect to the pinion gear 23. Yes. In this state, the spool shaft 16 is allowed to move in the axial direction, but the pinion gear 23 rotates as the main gear 22 rotates. Further, an inner peripheral portion of a mounting plate 13B1 integrated with a second friction plate 13B of a drag mechanism 13 described later is fitted to the outer periphery of the inner end portion of the pinion gear 23, whereby the pinion gear 23 and the second The friction plate 13B is integrated.

  When the fishing line 62 is wound around the spool 15 that is rotatably mounted on the spool shaft 16 that does not rotate, the drag mechanism 13 adjusts the strength of the rotational transmission force for transmitting the rotation of the handle 12 that performs the winding operation to the spool 15. At the same time, a braking force is applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction, and this braking force is adjusted and changed.

  Therefore, the drag mechanism 13 includes a metal drag lever 14 that adjusts the strength of the drag force by a swing operation (also referred to as a rotation operation), and a handle side that is one side surface of the spool 15 so as to rotate together with the spool 15. The disk-shaped first friction plate 13A fixed to the side surface of the circular flange portion 15C (in the drawing, the right side toward the tip direction), and the handle 12 rotate so as to be able to contact the first friction plate 13A. The disk-shaped second friction plate 13B that rotates in response to the four shafts and four plates that urge the spool 15 toward the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 (the handle side, that is, the right side in the drawing) with respect to the spool shaft 16 The spool 15 is moved in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 so that the first friction plate 13A is separated from the first friction member 13B in the drag-free state from the second friction plate 13B (on the left side in the drawing on the opposite handle side). In The second biasing member 28 made of a coil spring that biases, the cam mechanism 30 that controls the axial movement of the spool shaft 16 by the swinging motion of the drag lever 14, and the adjustment range of the drag force strength by swinging the drag lever 14 Is set in advance to a predetermined range (referred to as a preset) drag adjusting device 50. As a result, the strength of the frictional engagement force (drag force) between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B is adjusted by the swinging operation of the drag lever 14, and the braking force applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction is adjusted. Adjusted.

  The urging force (spring force) of the first urging member 27 is set larger than the urging force (spring force) of the second urging member 28. Further, the first urging member 27 and the second urging member 28 prevent rattling during the free rotation of the spool 15.

  The second friction plate 13B rotates with respect to the spool shaft 16 as the pinion gear 23 rotates. However, the second friction plate 13B is immovable and rotatable so as not to move even if the spool shaft 16 moves in the axial direction. For this reason, the second friction plate 13B is supported by the spool shaft 16 via the bearing 25 so as to be freely rotatable, and is supported by the spool shaft 16 so as to be movable. The bearing 25 is a well-known ball bearing type, and an outer ring thereof is mounted in a concave portion of the second friction plate 13B, and an inner ring is loosely fitted on the spool shaft 16. As a result, the second friction plate 13B is rotatable together with the pinion gear 23 with respect to the spool shaft 16, and the spool shaft 16 is movable in the axial direction thereof.

  The bulging portion 11E1B formed to bulge coaxially with the spool shaft 16 on the outer surface portion of the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1) is more than the pinion gear 23 of the spool shaft 16. Surrounding the portion extending to the handle 12 side, it is formed to bulge in two stages, and the spool shaft 16 extends so as to be movable in the axial direction through the second stage 11EB6 of the two stages. It is supported by the bearing portion 11D3.

  The drag lever 14 is swingably supported (also referred to as “rotatable”) by a bulging portion 11E1B of the outer surface portion of the second side plate cover 11E (specifically, the outer surface portion of the second side plate inner cover 11E1). Specifically, a cylindrical support portion 14A formed at the base of the drag lever 14 is combined with the first cylindrical outer surface of the bulging portion 11E1B so as to be swingable (also referred to as pivotable), and the support portion 14A. An annular locking portion 14B formed on a part of the inner circumference of the bulge portion is retained by a C-shaped ring or E-shaped retaining member 141 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the second stage 11EB6 of the bulging portion 11E1B. Yes. In this state, the drag lever 14 is held swingably (also referred to as pivotable) about the spool shaft 16 with respect to the second side plate inner cover 11E1. The range of swing (also referred to as rotation) of the drag lever 14 is approximately 130 degrees.

  The cam mechanism 30 includes a first cam 31 on the drag lever 14 side and a second cam 32 on the reel body 11 side that meshes with the first cam 31. The first cam 31 is disposed along the outer surface of the annular locking portion 14B, and is in a non-rotating state inside the cylindrical support portion 14A so as to surround the second stage 11EB6 of the cylindrical bulging portion 11E1B. It is an attached tilt cam. As shown in FIG. 10, the first cam 31 forms an arcuate cam surface 31A that is gradually inclined higher toward the handle 12, as shown in FIG. The first cam 31 has a circular ring as shown in FIG. 10 and the cam surface 31A has a central axis 16S of the spool 15 for ease of manufacture, ease of attachment, and stabilization of drag operation. The symmetrical cam surface 31A is formed at a symmetrical position in the radial direction with respect to the center, and the symmetrical cam surface 31A is gradually inclined more counterclockwise as viewed from the handle 12 side (to the handle 12 side). It is a shape that increases as it approaches. As a result, the first cam 31 swings (rotates) with the drag lever 14 about the spool shaft 16. The first cam 31 may be integrally formed with the support portion 14A inside the support portion 14A.

  The second cam 32 is a reel main body side cam arranged to face the first cam 31, and includes a cam portion 32 </ b> A that slides on the cam surface 31 </ b> A of the first cam 31. The outer peripheral surface of the second stage 11EB6 of the bulging portion 11E1B includes a polygonal portion such as a hexagon, and the second cam 32 has an inner peripheral surface 32B1 that fits into the polygonal portion as shown in FIG. And an annular cam body 32B formed with a circular outer peripheral surface along a circular inner peripheral surface of the distal end portion of the support portion 14A of the drag lever 14, and a radial direction around the spool shaft 16 of the cam body 32B And a cam portion 32A in the form of a rod-like protruding cam attached so as to protrude outward at a 180 degree symmetrical position.

  As the cam mechanism 30, a technique in which one of the first cam 31 and the second cam 32 is in the form of an inclined cam and the other is in the form of a protruding cam is known from, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-155442. This basic technology alone is not a new technology, but a configuration for achieving a stable operation has been newly obtained by the present invention.

  As a result, the second cam 32 is in a non-rotatable state and movable in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16 at the polygonal portion of the bulging portion 11E1B, and the drag lever 14 is not movable in the axial direction of the spool shaft 16. In this state, the second cam 32 can be swung (turned) freely.

  A specific configuration of the cam surface of the first cam 31 is shown in FIGS. 10A is a side view of the first cam 31, FIG. 10B is a plan view of the first cam 31, and FIG. 10C is a development view of the cam surface 31 </ b> A of the first cam 31. . In these drawings, a cam surface 31A having the same shape is formed in a range of P and Q which are 180 degrees symmetrical positions in the radial direction around the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16. The range of A is a flat cam surface, the range of B is a first inclined cam surface having a tight inclination, the range of C is a second inclined cam surface having a gentle inclination, and the range of D is a third inclined cam surface having a more gentle inclination. It is an inclined cam surface. As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the cam portion of the second cam 32 is a cam portion 32A in the form of a protruding cam provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32. In the range of P and Q shown in FIG.

  By manually operating the drag lever 14, the strength of the frictional engagement force (drag force) of the drag mechanism 13 is adjusted. In this case, the drag force strength adjustment range is initially set by the drag adjusting device 50. The drag adjusting device 50 is a spool that extends to the handle 12 side from the second stage 11EB6 that is a polygonal portion at the tip of the bulging portion 11E1B that supports the drag lever 14 so as to be swingable (also referred to as pivotable). There is provided a drag adjusting member 51 having a bottomed cylindrical shape in which a male screw formed at the tip of the shaft 16 and a female screw to be screwed into the male screw are formed, and in contact with the second cam 32 so as to be relatively rotatable. ing.

  The second biasing member 28 is compressed by rotating the drag adjusting member 51 clockwise as viewed from the handle 12 side, and the screwing length of the female screw of the drag adjusting member 51 and the male screw of the spool shaft 16 is compressed. The spool shaft 16 slightly moves to the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 2) along with the spool 15, and the drag force is set to a strong setting state in which the drag force is slightly increased. Further, when the drag adjusting member 51 is rotated counterclockwise as viewed from the handle 12 side, the compression of the second urging member 28 is weakened, and the female screw of the drag adjusting member 51 and the male screw of the spool shaft 16 are screwed. The combined length is shortened, and the spool shaft 16 slightly moves in the direction away from the handle 12 side (left side in FIG. 2) along with the spool 15, and the drag force is weakly set so that the drag force is slightly weakened. In this way, the drag adjusting device 50 performs the initial setting of the drag force strength adjustment range.

  When the drag adjusting device 50 sets one adjustment range, the upper half of the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16 in FIG. 2 is in a state where the contact force between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B is strong, that is, a drag mechanism. 13 shows a strong drag state in which the lower half of the axis 16S of the spool shaft 16 in FIG. 2 is in a state in which the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B are separated, that is, the drag force by the drag mechanism 13 is zero. This indicates a free state.

  Since the drag force is adjusted by adjusting the strength of the contact force between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B, the first friction plate 13A has a heat resistance and resistance to resistance in order to stabilize this operation. It is a donut-shaped disc having slightly elasticity and made of cork, synthetic resin or the like having abrasion. The second friction plate 13B has a disk shape made of metal such as stainless steel.

  A case where the drag force is adjusted by swinging the drag lever 14 will be described. In order to set the drag lever 14 in the drag-free state, the drag lever 14 is swung (rotated) to the full extent (to the start position) in the R direction (front side, counterclockwise) in FIG. As a result, the cam portions 32A provided at the 180-degree symmetric position of the second cam 32 are in the ranges of A provided at the 180-degree symmetric position of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31 (the swing of the drag lever 14). Since the spool shaft 16 moves to the left in FIG. 2 along with the spool 15 by the biasing of the second biasing member 28, the first friction plate is thereby positioned. 13A moves to the left in FIG. 2, and the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B. This is a state in which no drag force is applied to the action of pulling the fishing line 62 in the tip direction. That is, the drag force by the drag mechanism 13 is not applied to the rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feed-out direction, and the spool 15 is in a free rotation state, so that the casting can be performed.

  Each cam provided at a 180-degree symmetrical position of the second cam 32 by the relative motion generated by swinging (turning) the drag lever 14 in the direction F (forward, clockwise) in FIG. The portion 32A moves from the flat range A of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31 to the range B inclined to the cam surface 31A, and each B range provided at a 180 ° symmetrical position (the drag lever 14 swings). When the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the inclined cam surface (with a movement (rotation) angle in the range of 20 degrees), the second cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. 2, and drag adjustment is accordingly performed. Since the member 51 moves to the right in FIG. 2, the spool adjusting shaft 51 is pulled toward the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 2) against the urging force of the second urging member 28 by the drag adjusting member 51 and moves. Along with this, the spool 15 Via a first biasing member 27 moves in the same direction. Therefore, each cam portion 32A comes into contact with the second friction plate 13B from a substantially middle position in the range of B of the cam surface 31A, and a state in which a drag force starts to be applied (a state in which a drag action starts). In addition, the spool 15 can rotate in the winding direction of the fishing line 62 by the rotation of the handle 12.

  By further swinging (turning) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) in FIG. 1 from the state in which the contact between the first friction plate 13A and the second friction plate 13B has started, the second cam The cam portions 32A provided at the 180-degree symmetrical positions of 32 shift to the inclined C range of the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31, and the respective C ranges provided at the 180-degree symmetrical positions (of the drag lever 14). When the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the inclined cam surface with a swing (rotation angle of 70 degrees), the second cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. Since the adjustment member 51 moves in the right direction in FIG. 2, the spool shaft 16 and the spool 15 are drawn toward the handle 12 side (right side in FIG. 2) and moved by the drag adjustment member 51 in the same manner as described above. Is the second friction plate 13B In contact with the contact force is gradually stronger. That is, the drag force gradually increases.

  The reason why the inclination of the cam surface in the range of B is made stronger than the inclination of the cam surface in the range of C is to enable a quick transition from the drag-free state in the range of A to the drag action start state. The drag action starts from the intermediate position of the cam surface slope in the range B, and thereafter the drag force gradually increases along the cam face slope in the range C.

  When the drag lever 14 is swung (turned) in the direction F (forward, clockwise) in FIG. 1 beyond the range of C, the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 is brought into contact with the cam surface 31A of the first cam 31. When the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 climbs from the range C to the range D, the cam surface 32A of the second cam 32 climbs the cam surface in the range D (the range in which the swing (rotation) angle of the drag lever 14 is 30 degrees) 2, the cam 32 moves to the right in FIG. 2, and the drag adjusting member 51 moves to the right in FIG. 2, so that the spool shaft 16 and the spool 15 are moved toward the handle 12 ( The contact force with which the first friction plate 13A is in contact with the second friction plate 13B is further increased by being pulled toward the right side in FIG. The last part of the range of D is the end point of the swinging (turning) operation of the drag lever 14, and at this time, the drag force becomes maximum.

  Further, by swinging (turning) the drag lever 14 in the R direction (front side, counterclockwise) in FIG. 1, the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 is in the range D of the first cam 31, C As the range B and the range B are sequentially passed, the first friction plate 13A moves to the left in FIG. 2 and the drag force gradually decreases.

  As described above, the strength of the drag force can be adjusted by swinging (turning) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) and R direction (front side, counterclockwise). The actual fishing effect can be obtained by appropriately operating the handle 12 and the drag lever 14 inside.

  When the respective cam portions 32A provided at the 180 degree symmetrical positions of the second cam 32 are located within the respective ranges A provided at the 180 degree symmetrical positions of the first cam 31, as described above, Since the friction plate 13A moves to the left in FIG. 2 and the first friction plate 13A is separated from the second friction plate 13B, no drag force is applied to the action of pulling the fishing line 62 in the tip direction. Zero state.

  As apparent from the above description, in the state where the cam portion 32A of the second cam 32 is located in the range of A of the first cam 31, the spool 15 is connected to the drag mechanism 13 and includes a handle attachment portion 12T. Since the connection with the 12 side is also disconnected, there is almost no resistance to rotation of the spool 15 in the fishing line feeding direction. In this state, casting is performed, that is, after the fishing line 62 using a weight type luer called a jig is hung from the fishing rod 60 almost directly below, for example, to a depth of 50 m or more in the sea, the drag lever 14 Is swung (rotated) in the direction F (forward, clockwise) in FIG. 1, the drag mechanism 13 is actuated and dragging is applied as described above. For this reason, the fishing line can be appropriately adjusted by swinging (turning) the drag lever 14 in the F direction (forward, clockwise) and the R direction (front side, counterclockwise) and rotating the handle 12. The actual fishing operation can be performed in a state in which 62 is extended to a desired state.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the lever drag type reel 1 is mounted by attaching a metal mounting leg 2 provided on its lower side to a mounting portion 61 formed on the upper side of a fishing rod 60. The fishing rod 60 is supported from below by the middle finger or ring finger of the left hand LH of the operator along the left side of the lever drag type reel 1 and the lever drag type reel 1 is gripped by the left hand LH, and the thumb of the left hand LH The drag lever 14 can be operated by the LH1, and the handle 12 can be operated by the operator's right hand. Further, the thumb LH1 of the left hand LH can be wound around the spool 15 in a substantially equal state by operating the thumb LH1 away from the drag lever 14 to guide the fishing line 62.

  The present invention is characterized by the handle 12. In other words, as shown in the figure, the dual-bearing reel according to the present invention adjusts the spool 15 rotatably supported by the spool shaft 16 supported by the reel body 11 and the drag force of the spool 15 for rotating the fishing line in the fishing line feeding direction. A drag mechanism 13, a gear device GA that rotationally drives the spool 15 via the drag mechanism 13, and a handle 12 that rotates a handle shaft 12A that rotationally drives the gear device GA. The handle 12 includes a handle knob 12D. A handle arm 12B that rotatably supports the handle shaft 12A is attached to the handle shaft 12A by a mounting screw 19. The handle 12 can rotate the spool 15 in the direction of winding the fishing line (referred to as forward rotation). It is a structure that cannot be rotated.

  Hereinafter, the configuration of the handle 12 according to the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. An attachment hole 12R for attaching the handle arm 12B is formed on the central axis 12AS of the handle shaft 12A. The attachment hole 12R opens to the outer end of the handle shaft 12A (the end on the side where the handle arm 12B is attached), extends along the central axis 12AS, and a female screw 12RN is formed on the peripheral wall of the attachment hole 12R. Yes.

  The handle arm 12B has a long hole 12P that extends in the length direction of the handle arm 12B at the attachment base to the handle shaft 12A. The mounting screw 19 is screwed into a head 19H located outside the handle arm 12B, a non-circular fitting portion 19A formed to project from the back side of the head 19H, and a female screw 12RN in the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A. And a shaft portion 19B extending from the fitting portion 19A. The fitting portion 19A forms a side surface 19PA parallel to the parallel opposing wall 12PA of the long hole 12P so as to have a thickness t7 having a dimension smaller than the width t10 between the parallel opposing walls 12PA of the long hole 12P. A non-circular shape extending in the length direction of the handle arm 12B is formed with a length t11 that is sufficiently shorter than the length t9 of the long hole 12P (the length in the length direction of the handle arm 12B). As will be described later, such a dimensional relationship is that the long hole 12P and the fitting portion 19A are in a state in which the handle arm 12B is not rotated with respect to the fitting portion 19A and in the length direction of the handle arm 12B. The dimensions are such that they are movably fitted.

  A leaf spring 12Q for pressing the parallel side surface 19PA of the fitting portion 19A of the mounting screw 19 from both sides in the long hole 12P is provided. The plate spring 12Q has a plate-like mounting portion 12Q1 fixed to the outer surface of the handle arm 12B by means such as screws, welding, caulking, or adhesion, and a pair of pressing sides 12Q2 bent from the mounting portion 12Q1 are long holes. It is in the intrusion state into the long hole 12P so as to be arranged along the 12P facing wall 12PA. The relationship between the distance t8 between the narrowed tip portions 12QT of the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 and the thickness t7 between the pair of parallel side surfaces 19PA of the fitting portion 19A is t7> t8, whereby the leaf spring 12Q The pair of pressing sides 12Q2 always press the pair of parallel side surfaces 19PA of the fitting portion 19A substantially equally from both sides.

  As shown in FIG. 8, in order to maintain the state in which the leaf spring 12Q presses the fitting portion 19A from both sides with the fitting portion 19A entering the elongated hole 12P of the handle arm 12B, A holding member 12S is provided to hold the attachment screw 19 in a retaining state. The holding member 12S is held by the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 so as to be in contact with or close to the surface of the handle arm 12B on the handle shaft 12A side between the handle shaft 12A and the handle arm 12B. The holding member 12S may be a rod-like body that is held through the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 in a substantially orthogonal state. However, in order to eliminate the concern that the strength of the shaft portion 19B is reduced, A plate-like annular member such as a washer member is employed. In addition to this, the holding member 12S can also be configured by a plate-like arc-shaped member that is not annular, such as a C-shaped ring or an E-shaped ring.

  As shown in the drawing, the holding member 12S formed of an annular washer member has a through hole 12S1 in which a female screw 12SN into which a male screw 19BN of a shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 is screwed is formed. An unthreaded shaft portion 19C that is removed so that the male screw 19BN for fitting the holding member 12S in the idle state does not exist at the root portion of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19, that is, the portion close to the fitting portion 19A. Is formed.

  The shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 is inserted into the elongated hole 12P from the outer surface of the handle arm 12B, and the pair of parallel side surfaces 19PA of the fitting portion 19A is pressed from both sides by the pair of pressing pressure sides 12Q2 of the leaf spring 12Q. In the state where the fitting portion 19A is fitted in the elongated hole 12P of the handle arm 12B, the holding member 12S is moved to the screwless shaft portion 19C while being screwed to the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19. . In order for the holding member 12S to be held in the idle state by the screwless shaft portion 19C, the dimensional relationship between the thickness of the holding member 12S and the female screw 12SN and the length and diameter of the screwless shaft portion 19C is set. The For this reason, the inner diameter t4 of the female screw 12SN of the holding member 12S is set slightly larger as t3 + 0.1 mm than the inner diameter (valley diameter) t3 of the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19. Since the diameter of the screwless shaft portion 19C is the same as the inner diameter (valley diameter) t3 of the male screw 19BN, the holding member 12S is held by the screwless shaft portion 19C in an idle state.

  As described above, the handle 12 is held by the holding member 12S so that the attachment screw 19 is prevented from being detached from the handle arm 12B, and the pair of parallel side surfaces 19PA of the fitting portion 19A that has entered the long hole 12P is provided with a leaf spring. The holding member 12S maintains a state in which the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 of 12Q are always pressing from both sides, the attachment screw 19 is prevented from rotating around the handle arm 12B, and the handle arm 12B is long at the fitting portion 19A. It is in a state of being fitted so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The handle 12 having such a configuration is shown in FIG.

  In order to attach the handle arm 12B to the outer end surface of the handle shaft 12A, in the illustrated embodiment, the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A is closer to the handle arm 12B side than the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover disposed around it. It protrudes. For this reason, when the handle arm 12B is attached to the handle shaft 12A, a part of the fishing line 62 intrudes into the stepped portion between the two and causes the jamming. Further, there is a concern that dust or the like may enter the stepped portion and adversely affect the bearing 18B. Furthermore, it is also desired to suppress the sound generated when the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction (rotation in the direction of winding the fishing line).

  In order to solve these problems, the elastic annular packing 12W having a thickness that fills the stepped portion is disposed so as to be loosely fitted around the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A, and the handle shaft 12A is covered so as to cover the packing 12W. An annular cup-shaped cover member 12Y is arranged to cover the outer end 12AP of the second side plate and the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover. For this reason, the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 loosely penetrates the center hole of the cover member 12Y and the packing 12W (the center hole diameter of the cover member 12Y is, for example, 0.1 than the outer diameter of the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B). In a slightly larger state (about 0.5 mm), the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction (in the direction of winding the fishing line) and the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 is connected to the female screw 12RN of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A. By screwing the male screw 19BN, the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the attachment screw 19 is fastened to the female screw 12RN of the attachment hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A, and the handle 12 is attached to the handle shaft 12A. As a result, the holding member 12S and the cover member 12Y are tightened between the inner surface of the handle arm 12B and the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A. In this state, by rotating the handle 12 in the forward direction (rotating the fishing line winding direction), the holding member 12S, the cover member 12Y, and the handle shaft 12A rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the handle arm 12B, and the spool 15 rotates. .

  In this case, if the packing 12W is in a compressed state, the cover member 12Y rubs the packing 12W during the rotation of the cover member 12Y when the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction (rotation direction of the fishing line). This is not preferable because it is a resistance to rotation of the handle 12. Therefore, the packing 12W is dimensioned so that a slight gap GP1 (for example, a gap of 0.1 mm) is formed with respect to the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover 11E2 and the inner surface of the cover member 12Y so as not to be compressed. I have a relationship. The slight gap GP1 can prevent the intrusion of dust and the sound as described above. Further, in order not to become a resistance to rotation of the handle 12, as shown in FIG. 3, between the periphery of the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover covered by the annular wall portion 12YP of the cover member 12Y, The dimensional relationship is such that a slight gap GP2 (for example, a gap of 0.1 mm) is formed. The slight gap GP2 can prevent dust from entering and suppress sound.

  In the handle device of the present invention, as described above, the attachment screw 19 is held from the handle arm 12B by the head 19H and the holding member 12S, and the fitting portion 19A is fitted to the long hole 12P. The handle 12 is configured in a state in which the handle arm 12B is fitted in the fitting portion 19A so as to be movable in the length direction while maintaining the state of being pressed from both sides by the leaf spring 12Q. The operation of attaching the handle 12 to the handle shaft 12A and the operation of loosening the handle 12 from the handle shaft 12A rotate the handle arm 12B by grasping the handle knob 12D instead of using a screwdriver such as a screwdriver. This is what you do. Hereinafter, a case where the handle 12 having the above-described configuration is attached to the handle shaft 12A will be described.

  The packing 12W is attached to the stepped portion, and the cover member 12Y is disposed on the second side plate outer cover 12E2 so as to cover the packing 12W and cover the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover. In this state, first, the tip of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 is adjusted to the insertion state with respect to the opening of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A, and in this state, with respect to the female screw 12RN of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A, By rotating the handle 12 in the forward direction so that the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 is screwed (engaged), that is, by gripping the handle knob 12D and rotating the handle arm 12B in the forward direction, the handle shaft The threaded (engaged) length of the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 becomes deeper (longer) than the female screw 12RN of the mounting hole 12R of 12A. And in the state before reaching the fully tightened state of the mounting screw 19, that is, while maintaining the state in which the fitting portion 19A is pressed from both sides by the leaf spring 12Q in the long hole 12P, The handle arm 12B is movable in the length direction with respect to the fitting portion 19A. In this state, the handle arm 12B is moved within the range of the long hole 19P, and the handle arm 12B has a desired turning radius. In such a positional relationship between the fitting portion 19A and the long hole 19P (a state in which the turning radius of the handle 12 is the longest or the shortest as described later), the attachment screw 19 is further rotated by rotating the handle 12 further in the forward direction. The head portion 19H is in pressure contact with the attachment portion 12Q1 of the leaf spring 12Q, and the handle arm 12B includes a holding member 12S and a cover. Pressed against the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A via a member 12Y, finally handle arm 12B is in a state to be securely fastened to the handle shaft 12A.

  Further, when changing the turning radius of the handle arm 12B, that is, when changing the turning radius of the handle 12, the handle 12 is rotated in the reverse direction. That is, by gripping the handle knob 12D and rotating the handle arm 12B in the reverse direction, the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the attachment screw 19 is engaged with (engaged with) the female screw 12RN of the attachment hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A. ) The length is shortened, and the handle 12 is loosened from the handle shaft 12A. In this relaxed state, the holding member 12S is held idle by the screwless shaft portion 19C, and the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 of the leaf spring 12Q presses and holds the fitting portion 19A of the mounting screw 19 The mounting screw 19 is held by the handle arm 12B.

  In this state, the handle arm 12B can be moved in the length direction of the long hole 19P with respect to the mounting screw 19 while the fitting portion 19A receives the pressing resistance by the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 of the leaf spring 12Q. In this state, the handle arm 12B receives a slight sliding resistance with respect to the mounting screw 19, and the handle arm 12B is moved with respect to the mounting screw 19 as compared with the case where no sliding resistance is received. Operation is stable. Thus, by moving the handle arm 12B with respect to the attachment screw 19, the turning radius of the handle 12, that is, the attachment length of the handle arm 12B with respect to the handle shaft 12A can be changed. In this case, the state in which the fitting portion 19A is in contact with the distal end portion 12PF of the long hole 19P is the state in which the handle arm 12B is attached to the handle shaft 12A for the longest and the handle 12 has the longest turning radius. is there. In this state, the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction, that is, by gripping the handle knob 12D and rotating the handle arm 12B in the forward direction, the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 with respect to the female screw 12RN of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A. The length of the male screw 19BN to be engaged (engaged) is increased, and as described above, the handle arm 12B is finally firmly fastened to the handle shaft 12A, and the turning radius of the handle 12 is set to the longest. The

  On the other hand, as described above, when the handle 12 is loosened from the handle shaft 12A, the fitting portion 19A is moved to a state where the fitting portion 19A is in contact with the rear end portion 12PR of the long hole 19P. Is the shortest, and the turning radius of the handle 12 is the shortest. In this state, the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction, that is, the handle knob 12D is gripped and the handle arm 12B is rotated in the forward direction, whereby the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 with respect to the female screw 12AN of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A. The length of the male screw 19BN to be engaged (engaged) is increased, and as described above, the handle arm 12B is finally firmly fastened to the handle shaft 12A, and the turning radius of the handle 12 is set to the shortest. The

  As described above, in the present invention, the handle 12 is held by the holding member 12S held in the idle state on the screwless shaft portion 19C when the mounting screw 19 is loosened or removed from the handle shaft 12A. Since the leaf spring 12Q keeps pressing the fitting portion 19A from both sides in the long hole 12P, the backlash between the mounting screw 19 and the handle arm 12B is suppressed, and the inclination of the handle arm 12B with respect to the mounting screw 19 is suppressed. Is suppressed. In this state, there is a feature in that it can stably shift to the forward rotation of the handle 12, that is, the forward rotation of the handle arm 12B. In addition, since the attachment screw 19 is in a state of being prevented from rotating around the handle arm 12B and the handle arm 12B is fitted in the fitting portion 19A so as to be movable in the length direction, the rotation of the handle 12 within the elongated hole 12P. The radius can be changed.

  As described above, in the present invention, the operation of fixing and loosening the handle can be easily performed by the rotation of the handle 12, and the handle 12 can be easily turned to the longest or shortest turning radius. Although the selection can be changed, the turning radius of the handle 12 can be set to an intermediate length. In the case of the intermediate length, the handle 12 is rotated in the forward direction, that is, the handle knob 12D at an intermediate position where the fitting portion 19A does not contact any of the front end portion 12PF and the rear end portion 12PR of the long hole 19P. And the handle arm 12B is rotated in the forward direction so that the male screw 19BN of the shaft portion 19B of the mounting screw 19 with respect to the female screw 12AN of the mounting hole 12R of the handle shaft 12A is screwed (engaged). As described above, the handle arm 12B is finally firmly tightened to the handle shaft 12A, and the turning radius of the handle 12 becomes an intermediate length state.

  One specific example in which the handle device of the present invention is implemented will be described below. 4, 5, 7, and 8, when a plate-like annular member having a thickness t <b> 1 such as a washer member is adopted as the holding member 12 </ b> S, the male screw 19 </ b> BN of the shaft portion 19 </ b> B of the mounting screw 19. Is an M6 screw, that is, a screw having an outer diameter (crest diameter) t5 of 6 mm and an inner diameter (valley diameter) t3 of 5 mm, and the female screw 12SN of the holding member 12S is also screwed with the M6 screw. The inner diameter t4 of the female screw 12SN is set to be slightly large, such as t3 + 0.1 mm. Further, when the mounting screw 19 is loosened with respect to the handle shaft 12A, the length t2 of the screwless shaft portion 19C is maintained so that the holding member 12S is held in the idle state in the screwless shaft portion 19C. The thickness of the member 12S is set slightly larger than the thickness t1, and the outer diameter of the screwless shaft portion 19C is t3. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the mounting screw 19 is tightened, a part tp of the screwless shaft portion 19C (enclosed by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3) between the holding member 12S and the end portion of the male screw 19BN. (The enlarged portion is shown in an enlarged view). The length t2 of the screwless shaft portion 19C is such that when the mounting screw 19 is loosened relative to the handle shaft 12A or when the mounting screw 19 is removed from the handle shaft 12A, the holding member 12S is It is preferable that the handle arm 12B has little backlash relative to the fitting portion 19A in the state of being fitted to the portion 19C, and the holding member 12S is held in the idle state on the screwless shaft portion 19C. For this reason, it is preferable to set tp small, and it is preferable that the difference (t2−t1) between the length t2 of the screwless shaft portion 19C and the thickness t1 of the holding member 12S is about 0.1 to 0.3 mm. It becomes a state.

  The length t11 of the fitting portion 19A of the mounting screw 19 is set to be sufficiently shorter than the length t9 of the long hole 12P, and the difference between the length t9 and the length t11 becomes the change range of the turning radius of the handle 12. Further, in order to allow the fitting portion 19A and the long hole 12P to move relative to each other, the thickness t7 of the fitting portion 19A is slightly smaller than the width t10 of the long hole 12P and a pair of pressing pressures of the leaf spring 12Q. The dimension is such that the side 12Q2 and the fitting portion 19A can slide relative to each other in the contact state. The protruding length t6 of the fitting portion 19A from the head portion 19H is set slightly shorter than the thickness t14 of the attachment portion 12Q1 of the leaf spring 12Q + the thickness t12 of the handle arm 12B. Further, the length t13 at which the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 of the leaf spring 12Q enters the elongated hole 12P is set to be shorter than the thickness t12 of the handle arm 12B, and as shown in FIGS. The portion 12QT where the pressing side 12Q2 presses both side walls of the fitting portion 19A (in the shape shown in the figure, the tip portion of the pair of pressing sides 12Q2) is the middle of the long hole 12P (within the thickness t12 of the handle arm 12B). It is the structure located in. Further, the interval t8 between the portions 12QT where the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 presses both side walls of the fitting portion 19A is slightly shorter than the thickness t7 of the fitting portion 19A. That is, the relationship is t8 <t7 <t10. As a result, in both the tightened state and the loosened state of the mounting screw 19, the state in which the portions 12QT of the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 press the both side walls of the fitting portion 19A is maintained. .

  7 and 8 is attached to the inner side surface (lower side surface in FIGS. 7 and 8) of the handle arm 12B, that is, the attachment portion 12Q1 of the leaf spring 12Q is attached. A pair of pressing sides 12Q2 from 12Q1 can also be configured to enter the long hole 12P. In this case, if the portion 12QT that presses both side walls of the fitting portion 19A is sharp, the resistance when the mounting screw 19 enters the elongated hole 12P is large and the intrusion operation is difficult. The problem is solved by forming the shapes bent in directions away from each other so that 12QT is not sharp.

  As described above, the handle 12 is held in a state in which the attachment screw 19 is prevented from being detached from the handle arm 12B by the holding member 12S in a state where the attachment screw 19 is loosened or removed from the handle shaft 12A. At the same time, the holding member 12S maintains the state in which the pair of pressing sides 12Q2 of the leaf spring 12Q always presses the pair of parallel side surfaces 19PA of the fitting portion 19A that has entered the elongated hole 12P from both sides, and is attached to the mounting screw. 19 is a state in which the handle arm 12B is locked to the handle arm 12B, and the handle arm 12B is fitted in the fitting portion 19A so as to be movable in the length direction.

  In the above-described embodiment, the holding member 12S and the cover member 12Y are configured separately, but the holding member 12S can be configured as a single member so as to have the shape of the cover member 12Y. If the holding member configured as described above is referred to as a holding member 12S2, a through hole 12S1 in which the female screw 12SN is formed is formed in the holding member 12S2, and the holding member 12S2 is formed between the holding member 12S2 and the male screw 19BN. 3, the present invention can be achieved in the same manner as described above by forming a portion tp (a portion surrounded by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3) facing a part of the screwless shaft portion 19 </ b> C. Is done.

  In the above-described embodiment, the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A protrudes more toward the handle arm 12B than the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover disposed around the handle shaft 12A. The outer end 12AP is formed so as to protrude slightly (for example, 0.1 mm) from the outer end 11E2P of the second side plate outer cover, and the holding member 12S is mounted by using a plate-like annular member such as a washer member. If the holding member 12S is in contact with the outer end 12AP of the handle shaft 12A by tightening with the screw 19, the annular packing 12W and the cover member 12Y can be omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second side plate 11B covering the right flange portion 15C of the spool 15 is used to improve the operability of the drag lever 14 with the thumb LH1 of the left hand LH of the operator. An arcuate groove portion 70 is formed on the arcuate upper surface so as to be slidably fitted in a state where the upper end portion of the drag lever 14 covers the upper surface of the arcuate upper surface. As a specific configuration, in order for the thumb LH1 of the left hand LH of the operator to easily operate the upper end portion of the drag lever 14, the operation portion 14D of the upper end portion of the drag lever 14 is formed so as to form a part of the drag lever 14. A synthetic resin thumb touch member 14 </ b> D is attached, and a protrusion 14 </ b> D <b> 1 projecting downward from the operation portion 14 </ b> D is movably fitted along the arcuate groove 70. As a result, the protrusion 14A1 moves along the arcuate groove 70, so that the drag lever 14 can be stably swung back and forth.

  Further, in order to make the operator recognize the rotation position of the drag adjusting member 51 arranged on the right side of the lever drag type reel 1 by sound and to enable the drag adjusting member 51 to be rotated stepwise, As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, a sounding device 95 is provided. In the sound generating device 95, spherical recesses 96 are formed in a circular shape at equal intervals on the outer surface of the cam body 32B facing the drag adjusting member 51, and the tip spherical shape is formed from the drag adjusting member 51 toward the recess 96. The advancing body 97 is biased by a spring 98 so that the portion protrudes. The advancement body 97 may be a spherical body as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. In order to make the operator recognize the rotation position of the drag lever 14 with sound and to enable the rotation of the drag lever 14 in a stepwise manner, the drag lever 14 has the same configuration as that of the sound generation device 95. A sounding device 65 is provided in the operating portion 14D of the first embodiment. The sounding device 65 is provided in a stepwise manner, and the sounding device 65 fits stepwise into a recess 70D formed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove 70 as the drag lever 14 rotates. Provided.

  As a result, the advancement body 97 sequentially enters and exits the depression 96 as the drag adjustment member 51 rotates, so that the sound is generated each time, and the operator makes a sound as to the rotation position of the drag adjustment member 51. Can be recognized. Further, every time the advancing body 97 enters the depression 96, the rotation of the drag adjusting member 51 receives resistance intermittently, and the rotation of the drag adjusting member 51 becomes a stepwise operation. Can be stably operated.

  A brake device 75 is provided on the left side of the lever drag type reel 1 to brake the rotation of the spool 15 as the fishing line 62 is fed out. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the left side surface of the first side plate cover 11D in which the brake device 75 is accommodated in the first side plate 11A and the operation unit 76 of the brake device 75 is a part of the first side plate 11A. It is arranged exposed in the upper front. The brake device 75 is actuated against the coil spring 78 by an actuating body 77 urged by a coil spring 78 in a direction away from the left side surface of the spool 15 and a shaft support 76A rotatably in the first side plate 11A. An operation portion 76 that presses the body 77 against the outer surface of the flange portion 15B of the spool 15 is provided.

  Usually, the operating body 77 is separated from the side surface of the spool 15 by the bias of the coil spring 78. At the same time, a part of the operation portion 76 is exposed to the outside of the first side plate cover 11D by the operating body 77 biased outward by the coil spring 78. As casting performed at the beginning of actual fishing, when the fishing line 62 using a lug of a weight type called a jig is hung from the fishing rod 60 almost directly below, or when the fishing line 62 is pulled by a fish caught during actual fishing, When the spool 15 rotates as it is extended, in order to brake the rotation, the operating portion 76 is pressed with the thumb LH1 or the index finger LH2 of the left hand LH of the operator, whereby the tip of the operating body 77 is moved to the spool 15. A brake is applied to the rotation of the spool 15 depending on the degree of pressure contact with the left side surface.

  In the event of an abnormality such as when the fishhook is caught by a foreign object such as a rock during actual fishing, the fishing rod 60 is removed by a strong pulling operation or the fishing line 62 is cut. For this purpose, a stop device 85 for stopping the rotation of the spool 15 in the feeding direction of the fishing line 62 is accommodated in the first side plate 11A on the left side of the lever drag type reel 1, as shown in FIG.

  The stop device 85 includes a lock member 87 that engages and disengages a tooth of a ratchet wheel (pawl wheel) 86 attached to the left side surface of the spool 15, and a lock operation unit 88 that operates the lock member 87. In normal times, the lock member 87 is not engaged with the teeth of the ratchet wheel 86, and the lock operation portion 88 is biased so that it is exposed to the lower portion of the first side plate 11A. When the abnormality occurs, the lock operation unit 88 is rotated so that the lock member 87 is engaged with the teeth of the ratchet wheel 86 and the rotation of the spool 15 is stopped.

  The lever drag type reel 1 prevents the fishing line 62 from entering the gap between the left flange portion 15B of the spool 15 and the first side plate 11A and the gap between the right flange portion 15C of the spool 15 and the second side plate 11B. In order to guide the fishing line 62 to the spool 15, as shown in FIG. 1, a fishing line guide 90 is provided on the front side of the spool 15 so as to be separated from the spool 15. The fishing line guide 90 has a base 90A attached to the first side plate 11A and the second side plate 11B at positions outside the left flange portion 15B and the right flange portion 15C of the spool 15, and a curved fishing line guide between the base portions 90A. The portion 90B is formed of a linear body integrally formed on the left and right. In order to stably hold the fishing line guide 90, the connecting portions of the left and right fishing line guide portions 90B are fitted in the grooves of the connecting portion 11C with the upper portions exposed.

  In the present invention, the handle arm is attached to the handle shaft by the attachment screw, and the attachment screw is loosened by the reverse rotation of the handle (rotation in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction). By loosening the attachment, the attachment position of the handle arm with respect to the handle shaft can be moved in that state, and the handle is moved in the forward direction (fishing line winding direction rotation) at a position where the handle arm is moved to a predetermined turning radius. This is a handle device in which the attachment of the handle arm to the handle shaft is fixed so that the attachment screw can be tightened and rotated with a predetermined turning radius.

  Therefore, as described above, the present invention can be applied to the dual-bearing reel in which the spool 15 rotates as the handle rotates in the forward direction. In the spinning reel, the spool is supported by the reel body in a non-rotating state, and the fishing line guide device rotates around the spool as the handle rotates in the forward direction so that the fishing line is wound around the spool. Is also applicable. The present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and includes various embodiments that are in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

1 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Double-bearing reel (lever drag type reel)
2 .... Mounting legs 11 .... Reel body 11A ... First side plate 11B ... Second side plate 11C ... Connector 11D ... · 1st side plate cover 11D2 · · · shaft support portion 11D3 · · · shaft support portion 11E · · · second side plate cover 11E1 · · · second side plate inner cover 11EB6 · · · bulge portion 11E2 · · ... 2nd side plate outer cover 12 .... Handle 12A ... Handle shaft 12AN ... Female screw 12B ... Handle arm 12C ... Handle knob shaft 12D .... Handle knob (grip part)
12D1 ... Cylinder part 12E ... Handle knob support shaft part 12P ... Elongated hole 12Q ... Plate spring 12Q1 ... Attachment part 12Q2 ... Pair pressure Side 12R: Mounting hole 12S: Holding member 12SN: Female thread 12W: Packing 12Y: Cover member 13: Drag mechanism 13A:・ ・ ・ ・ First friction plate 13B ・ ・ ・ Second friction plate 14 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag lever 15 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Spool 16 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Spool shaft 17A, 17B ・ ・ ・· Bearing 19 ··· Mounting screw 19A ··· Fitting portion 19B · · · Shaft portion 19BN · · · Male screw 19C · · · Screwless shaft portion 19H · · ·・ Head 20A, 20B ・ ・ ・ ・ Bearing 21 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Wanwoo Aye clutch 22... Main gear 23... Pinion gear 24, 25 .. Bearing 27... First biasing member 28. 30... Cam mechanism 31... First cam 31 A... Cam surface 32... Second cam 32 A.・ Cam body 50 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag adjustment device 51 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drag adjustment member 60 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Fishing rod 62 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Fishing line 65 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Sound generator 70 ・... Arc groove 75 ... Brake device 80 ... Attenuation reduction part 85 ... Stop device 90 ... Fishing line guide part 95 ... ··· Sounding device LH · · · Left hand LH1 · · · · Left thumb

Claims (4)

A spool supported by a reel body, and a handle for winding a fishing line on the spool, the handle having a handle arm having a handle knob rotatably attached to the handle shaft by a mounting screw. In reel
The handle arm has a long hole extending in a length direction of the handle arm at an attachment portion to the handle shaft,
The mounting screw forms a head located outside the handle arm, a non-circular fitting portion formed on the back side of the head, and a male screw that is screwed into a female screw formed on the handle shaft. And a shaft portion extending from the fitting portion,
The long hole and the fitting portion are in a relationship in which the handle arm is fitted to the fitting portion in a non-rotating state and the handle arm is movable in the length direction,
The mounting screw rotates with respect to the female thread of the handle shaft as the handle arm rotates in the fishing line winding direction, and the handle shaft rotates in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction of the handle arm. It becomes a loose rotation with respect to the female screw,
Provide a leaf spring for pressing the fitting portion of the mounting screw from both sides in the long hole,
The handle arm and the mounting screw are prevented from being detached from each other so that the leaf spring presses the fitting portion from both sides in the elongated hole when the mounting screw is tightened and loosened. Provide a holding member to hold the state,
In a state where the mounting screw is loosened, the handle arm can be moved within the range of the long hole with respect to the fitting portion, whereby the turning radius of the handle arm can be changed. Handle device. A spool rotatably supported by a spool shaft supported by the reel body, a drag mechanism for adjusting a drag force of the spool in a fishing line feeding direction rotation, and a gear device for rotationally driving the spool via the drag mechanism; A handle for rotating a handle shaft for rotationally driving the gear device, and a handle arm having a handle knob rotatably attached to the handle shaft is attached to the handle shaft by a mounting screw, and fishing the spool. In a fishing reel of a double-bearing reel type configured to be able to rotate in the yarn winding direction (referred to as forward rotation) but not to rotate the spool in the opposite direction,
The handle arm has a long hole extending in a length direction of the handle arm at an attachment portion to the handle shaft,
The mounting screw forms a head located outside the handle arm, a non-circular fitting portion formed on the back side of the head, and a male screw that is screwed into a female screw formed on the handle shaft. And a shaft portion extending from the fitting portion,
The long hole and the fitting portion are in a relationship in which the handle arm is fitted to the fitting portion in a non-rotating state and the handle arm is movable in the length direction,
The mounting screw rotates with respect to the female thread of the handle shaft as the handle arm rotates in the fishing line winding direction, and the handle shaft rotates in the direction opposite to the fishing line winding direction of the handle arm. It becomes a loose rotation with respect to the female screw,
Provide a leaf spring for pressing the fitting portion of the mounting screw from both sides in the long hole,
The handle arm and the mounting screw are prevented from being detached from each other so that the leaf spring presses the fitting portion from both sides in the elongated hole when the mounting screw is tightened and loosened. Provide a holding member to hold the state,
In a state where the mounting screw is loosened, the handle arm can be moved within the range of the long hole with respect to the fitting portion, whereby the turning radius of the handle arm can be changed. Handle device.   The holding member is constituted by a plate-like annular member or a plate-like non-annular member having a through hole formed with a female screw into which a male screw of a shaft portion of the mounting screw is screwed, and from the handle shaft side surface of the handle arm. 3. The handle according to claim 1, wherein a screwless shaft portion that does not have the male screw for fitting the holding member in an idle state is formed at a portion of the shaft portion of the mounting screw that protrudes. apparatus. The leaf spring is composed of a pair of leaf springs having a pressing side extending from the attachment side attached to the outer surface of the handle arm into the elongated hole and extending along the opposing wall,
The attachment screw, the holding member, and the leaf spring are related to each other in that the fitting portion enters the elongated hole and the fitting is in a state where the attachment screw is loose with respect to the female screw of the handle shaft. The attachment screw is held from the handle arm in a retaining state by the holding member so that both sides of the portion maintain a state in which the pressing force is held by the pressing pressure sides of the pair of leaf springs. A handle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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