JP5951204B2 - 燃料加熱システム - Google Patents
燃料加熱システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5951204B2 JP5951204B2 JP2011188073A JP2011188073A JP5951204B2 JP 5951204 B2 JP5951204 B2 JP 5951204B2 JP 2011188073 A JP2011188073 A JP 2011188073A JP 2011188073 A JP2011188073 A JP 2011188073A JP 5951204 B2 JP5951204 B2 JP 5951204B2
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- fuel
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- heater
- Prior art date
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 219
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 272
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 79
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 gasifiers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
- F01K3/12—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having two or more accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/067—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification
- F01K23/068—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion heat coming from a gasification or pyrolysis process, e.g. coal gasification in combination with an oxygen producing plant, e.g. an air separation plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K27/00—Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
- F01K27/02—Plants modified to use their waste heat, other than that of exhaust, e.g. engine-friction heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
- F01K3/14—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having both steam accumulator and heater, e.g. superheating accumulator
- F01K3/16—Mutual arrangement of accumulator and heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
- F02C7/224—Heating fuel before feeding to the burner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/85—Starting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Description
101 燃料加熱システム
102 燃料源
104 原料準備装置
106 ガス化装置
108 スラグ
110 ガス清浄器
111 硫黄
112 硫黄処理装置
113 塩
114 水処理装置
116 炭素捕捉システム
118 ガスタービンエンジン
120 燃焼器
122 ASU(空気分離装置)
123 追加空気圧縮器
124 DGAN圧縮器
128 冷却塔
130 タービン
131 駆動軸
132 圧縮器
134 負荷装置
136 蒸気タービンエンジン
138 HRSGシステム
140 第二負荷装置
142 復水器
144 燃料加熱器
146 加熱プラント水
148 水タンク
150 加熱プラント水
152 水加熱器
160 水加熱システム
162 燃焼システム
164 プラント部品
166 熱交換器
168 燃料加熱器
170 燃料
172 水復帰路
174 断熱水タンク
176 プラント部品
180 コントローラ
182 弁
184 弁
186 弁
188 水加熱器
190 ポンプ
200 水加熱システム
202 燃焼システム
204 加熱プラント水
206 燃料加熱器
208 燃料
210 水復帰路
212 断熱水タンク
214 加熱プラント水
216 加熱補助水
218 コントローラ
220 弁
222 弁
224 弁
226 弁
228 水加熱器
230 ポンプ
240 水加熱システム
242 燃焼システム
244 プラント部品
246 熱交換器
248 燃料加熱器
250 燃料
252 水復帰路
254 断熱水タンク
256 給水部
258 水加熱器
260 プラント部品
262 太陽集熱器
264 熱交換器
266 熱交換器
268 ポンプ
270 ポンプ
272 一方向弁
274 一方向弁
276 コントローラ
278 弁
280 弁
282 弁
284 ポンプ
300 燃料加熱始動システム
302 燃焼サブシステム
304 燃焼サブシステム
306 燃焼サブシステム
308 燃焼サブシステム
310 燃焼サブシステム
312 燃焼サブシステム
314 弁
316 弁
318 弁
320 弁
322 弁
324 弁
326 ポンプ
328 ポンプ
330 ポンプ
332 ポンプ
334 ポンプ
336 ポンプ
338 燃料源
340 燃料源
342 燃料源
344 燃料源
346 燃料源
348 燃料源
350 燃料加熱器
352 燃料加熱器
354 燃料加熱器
356 燃料加熱器
358 燃料加熱器
360 燃料加熱器
362 ガスタービン
364 ガスタービン
366 燃焼機関
372 プラント部品
374 断熱水タンク
376 プラント部品
378 補助熱源
380 熱交換器
382 コントローラ
384 弁
386 弁
388 水加熱器
Claims (10)
- その内部に第一加熱水を加熱する加熱器を含み、プラントの動作中に第一プラント部品(176)からの第一加熱水を貯蔵するように構成された断熱水タンク(174)と、
第一熱交換器(168)を含む燃料加熱器(168)であって、前記第一熱交換器(168)が前記プラントの始動中に前記第一加熱水から第二プラント部品(162)用の気体燃料(170)に熱を伝達するように構成されている、燃料加熱器(168)と、
前記断熱水タンク(174)内に配置され、第三プラント部品(260)からの熱で前記断熱水タンク(174)内の前記第一加熱水を加熱するように構成されている、第二熱交換器(264)と、
を含むシステム。 - 気体燃料を燃焼するように構成された燃焼システムと、
前記燃焼システムのの動作中に発生した熱で前記気体燃料を加熱するように構成された第一部品と、
その内部に加熱器を含み、第二部品と熱的に連絡し、第一の液体を所定の加熱状態で貯蔵するように構成された断熱タンクと、
前記燃焼システムの始動中に前記断熱タンクに貯蔵された第一の液体から前記気体燃料へ熱を伝達するように構成された第一熱交換器を含む燃料加熱器と、
前記燃焼システムの停止後に前記第一の液体の温度を閾値レベル以上に維持するように前記加熱器の加熱を制御するコントローラと、
を含むシステム。 - 前記第二プラント部品(162)がガスタービンエンジンである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第一プラント部品が熱回収蒸気発生(HRSG)部品(138)又はガス化複合発電(IGCC)部品(100)を含む、請求項1または3に記載のシステム。
- 前記第一プラント部品が太陽集熱器(262)を含む、請求項1、3、4のいずれかに記載のシステム。
- 太陽集熱器(262)を含み、
前記断熱水タンク(174)内に配置され、前記太陽集熱器(262)からの熱で前記タンク(174)内を加熱するように構成されている、第三熱交換器(266)を含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記第一熱交換器(168)が、前記プラントの始動後に第二加熱水から前記気体燃料(170)に熱を伝達するように構成されている、請求項1または6に記載のシステム。
- 始動中に前記第一熱交換器(168)を通る前記第一加熱水の第一の流れから、始動後に第一熱交換器を通る前記第二加熱水の第二の流れに移行するように構成されたコントローラ(180)を含む、請求項7に記載のシステム。
- 前記第二プラント部品(162)が、前記第一熱交換器(168)に前記第二加熱水を供給するように構成されている、請求項7に記載のシステム。
- 前記第二プラント部品(162)が、前記第二加熱水に前記断熱水タンク(174)を通る経路を取らせない、請求項9に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/875,072 | 2010-09-02 | ||
US12/875,072 US8881530B2 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-09-02 | Fuel heating system for startup of a combustion system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012052545A JP2012052545A (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
JP5951204B2 true JP5951204B2 (ja) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=45595539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011188073A Active JP5951204B2 (ja) | 2010-09-02 | 2011-08-31 | 燃料加熱システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8881530B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5951204B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102434288B (ja) |
CH (1) | CH703750B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102011052932B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130205797A1 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-15 | General Electric Company | Fuel heating system for power plant |
TWI381143B (zh) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-01-01 | Taiwan Clean Energy Technology Co Ltd | Material Heat Treatment Separation and Energy Recovery System |
DE102012015454A1 (de) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-05-28 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Regelung der Kraftstofftemperatur einer Gasturbine |
US9074491B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2015-07-07 | General Electric Company | Steam cycle system with thermoelectric generator |
US9322295B2 (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2016-04-26 | General Electric Company | Thermal energy storage unit with steam and gas turbine system |
US9376962B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2016-06-28 | General Electric Company | Fuel gas heating with thermal energy storage |
EP2770182B1 (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2015-10-14 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method for adjusting a natural gas temperature for a fuel supply line of a gas turbine engine and gas turbine |
US9500103B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2016-11-22 | General Electric Company | Duct fired combined cycle system |
US9670843B2 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | General Electric Company | System and method for heating a catalyst in an exhaust treatment system of a turbine engine |
WO2015149124A1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-08 | Graphite Energy N.V. | Use of stored heat energy in a combined cycle gas turbine power generating system |
CN104566996B (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2017-06-30 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | 热泵热水机的控制方法及系统 |
CN108591994A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-28 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | 启动锅炉单元及燃气蒸汽联合循环机组 |
CN110714858B (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2022-05-24 | 马涅蒂-马瑞利公司 | 将水供给到内燃发动机中的至少一个燃烧室的系统 |
AU2019362654A1 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-05-20 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Model-free controller and method for solar-based membrane distillation system |
BR102018077092A2 (pt) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-07 | Robert Bosch Limitada | método de preaquecimento e controle de temperatura de combustível injetado em motor de combustão |
BR102018077109A2 (pt) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-07 | Robert Bosch Limitada | método de controle de temperatura de combustível injetado em motor de combustão |
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-
2010
- 2010-09-02 US US12/875,072 patent/US8881530B2/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 DE DE102011052932.2A patent/DE102011052932B4/de active Active
- 2011-08-31 JP JP2011188073A patent/JP5951204B2/ja active Active
- 2011-09-01 CH CH01433/11A patent/CH703750B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-09-02 CN CN201110270901.9A patent/CN102434288B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US8881530B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 |
US20120055157A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
CH703750B1 (de) | 2016-02-29 |
DE102011052932A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 |
CN102434288A (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
CH703750A2 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
CN102434288B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
JP2012052545A (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
DE102011052932B4 (de) | 2023-02-23 |
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