JP5878098B2 - 摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 - Google Patents
摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5878098B2 JP5878098B2 JP2012190717A JP2012190717A JP5878098B2 JP 5878098 B2 JP5878098 B2 JP 5878098B2 JP 2012190717 A JP2012190717 A JP 2012190717A JP 2012190717 A JP2012190717 A JP 2012190717A JP 5878098 B2 JP5878098 B2 JP 5878098B2
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- Prior art keywords
- seat
- backrest
- wheelchair
- training
- trunk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 23
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- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035669 Pneumonia aspiration Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1072—Arrangements for adjusting the seat rotating the whole seat around a vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1067—Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the backrest relative to the seat portion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1075—Arrangements for adjusting the seat tilting the whole seat backwards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1089—Anti-tip devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/128—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
Description
12 前輪
14 後輪
16 ベースフレーム
18 座席
20 補助輪
22 補助輪
24 座席傾動フレーム
26 第1連結突部
28 第2連結突部
30 座席傾動シリンダ
32 座部
34 背もたれ部
36 足支持部
38 座部回動装置
39 座面
40 座部フレーム
41 座板
42 座部クッション
44 ボールローラー
46 回転板
48 位置決め円板
50 位置決め孔
52 位置決めピン
54 フレーム部材
56 連結部材
58 フレーム部材
60 横木
62 背もたれフレーム
64 背もたれクッション
65 背受面
66 支柱
68 第1連結杆
70 第2連結杆
72 体幹部安全柵
74 背もたれ傾動シリンダ
76 ヒンジ
78 角度表示装置
80 足支持部フレーム
82 足台
84 下腿クッション
86 下腿傾動シリンダ
88 脚部安全柵
90 ブレーキレバー
92 連結杆
94 ペダル
96 患者
Claims (7)
- 座部、背もたれ、および利用者の足を受ける足台を基台上に備え、その利用者の摂食・嚥下訓練に用い得る訓練用車椅子であって、
前記座部の座面の略中心部をその座面に垂直に通る所定の第1軸心周りにおいて前記背もたれとは独立して回動可能にその座部を支持する座部支持装置と、
前記背もたれの下端部において背受け面に沿い且つ水平方向に沿って伸びる第2軸心周りの傾動可能にその背もたれを支持する背もたれ支持装置と、
前記座部に同期して前記第1軸心周りにおいて前記背もたれとは独立して回動可能に前記足台を支持する足台支持装置と
を、含むことを特徴とする摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子。 - 前記座部と前記足台との間に利用者の下腿を背面側から受ける下腿支持部を有すると共に、その下腿支持部を前記座部側に位置する上端部周りに回動させてその下端側を上昇させる傾動上昇機構を備えたものである請求項1の摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子。
- 前記座部は移動用の複数個の車輪の上端よりも上方に位置するものである請求項1または請求項2の摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子。
- 前記座部を予め定められた複数の回動位置で固定するための座部回動角度固定装置を備えたものである請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか1項に記載の摂食・臙下訓練用車椅子。
- 前記背もたれを予め定められた複数の傾斜角度で固定するための背もたれ角度固定装置を備えたものである請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか1項に記載の摂食・臙下訓練用車椅子。
- 前記背もたれに沿ってその側方に取り付けられ、且つ、利用者の体幹の側方への動きを制限する閉鎖状態とその側方への動きを許容する開放状態との間で変更が可能な体幹部安全柵を備えたものである請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか1項に記載の摂食・臙下訓練用車椅子。
- 前記背もたれは、両側部に一対の支柱を有し且つそれらを連結する連結杆の長さ方向中央位置に傾動角度変更のためのシリンダを配置したものである請求項1乃至請求項6の何れか1項に記載の摂食・臙下訓練用車椅子。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190717A JP5878098B2 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | 摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 |
TW102131018A TW201422217A (zh) | 2012-08-30 | 2013-08-29 | 攝食、吞嚥訓練用輪椅 |
PCT/JP2013/073226 WO2014034812A1 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2013-08-29 | 摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190717A JP5878098B2 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | 摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014045911A JP2014045911A (ja) | 2014-03-17 |
JP2014045911A5 JP2014045911A5 (ja) | 2015-09-17 |
JP5878098B2 true JP5878098B2 (ja) | 2016-03-08 |
Family
ID=50183617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190717A Active JP5878098B2 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | 摂食・嚥下訓練用車椅子 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5878098B2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201422217A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014034812A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108283390A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-17 | 陈文� | 一种新型的便于移动和放置的椅子 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6246053B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-21 | 2017-12-13 | 長田電機工業株式会社 | 歯科用治療椅子 |
JP5624246B1 (ja) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-11-12 | 富永 一 | 摺動板付車椅子 |
KR101648667B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-08-16 | 경남대학교 산학협력단 | 전동휠체어 |
CN106176068A (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-12-07 | 上海理工大学 | 用于吞咽障碍患者的摄食体位调节轮椅 |
ITUB20152130A1 (it) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-13 | Fabrizio Granieri | Carrozzella multiuso |
KR101623813B1 (ko) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-05-24 | (주)다성테크놀로지 | 탑승부가 회전가능한 휠체어용 승강장치 |
CN106923979B (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种结构可调轮椅的智能调控装置及方法 |
CN106937905B (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏英科医疗制品有限公司 | 一种舒适型电动轮椅车 |
AU2019285417A1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2021-01-21 | Invacare International Gmbh | Wheelchair, in particular manual wheelchair for bariatric or heavy-duty use |
CN110755213B (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-08-27 | 大连交通大学 | 背部转向机械轮椅 |
CN112754788B (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-05-23 | 河南中医药大学 | 一种康复轮椅 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003010254A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-14 | Shunji Arai | 座椅子を備えた介護・診療用車椅子 |
JP2004097451A (ja) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-04-02 | Seiko Iryoki Seisakusho:Kk | 車椅子 |
JP4383333B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-15 | 2009-12-16 | カナヤママシナリー株式会社 | 車椅子 |
JP3126940U (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2006-11-16 | 有限会社ともみ工房 | 摂食・嚥下用の枕 |
-
2012
- 2012-08-30 JP JP2012190717A patent/JP5878098B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-29 WO PCT/JP2013/073226 patent/WO2014034812A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-08-29 TW TW102131018A patent/TW201422217A/zh unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108283390A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-17 | 陈文� | 一种新型的便于移动和放置的椅子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201422217A (zh) | 2014-06-16 |
JP2014045911A (ja) | 2014-03-17 |
WO2014034812A1 (ja) | 2014-03-06 |
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