JP5866210B2 - 画像形成デバイスのためのエンドレス可撓性部材 - Google Patents
画像形成デバイスのためのエンドレス可撓性部材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5866210B2 JP5866210B2 JP2012009354A JP2012009354A JP5866210B2 JP 5866210 B2 JP5866210 B2 JP 5866210B2 JP 2012009354 A JP2012009354 A JP 2012009354A JP 2012009354 A JP2012009354 A JP 2012009354A JP 5866210 B2 JP5866210 B2 JP 5866210B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transfer member
- film
- resistivity
- surfactant
- carbon black
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000362 Polyethylene-block-poly(ethylene glycol) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UUIPAJHTKDSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(O)(O)=O UUIPAJHTKDSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.C1CO1 YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCO IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCO PLLBRTOLHQQAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SUHUKEQAOUOUJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-4,7-diol Chemical compound OCCO.CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#CC(C)(O)CC(C)C SUHUKEQAOUOUJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000090 poly(aryl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098458 powder spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940087291 tridecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1605—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using at least one intermediate support
- G03G15/162—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using at least one intermediate support details of the the intermediate support, e.g. chemical composition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/019,305 US8543043B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2011-02-01 | Endless flexible members for imaging devices |
| US13/019,305 | 2011-02-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012159838A JP2012159838A (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
| JP2012159838A5 JP2012159838A5 (enExample) | 2015-03-12 |
| JP5866210B2 true JP5866210B2 (ja) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=46511627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012009354A Expired - Fee Related JP5866210B2 (ja) | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-19 | 画像形成デバイスのためのエンドレス可撓性部材 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8543043B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5866210B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102012201352B4 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020042209A (ja) | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 中間転写体、中間転写体の製造方法および画像形成装置 |
| US12055874B2 (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2024-08-06 | Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp. | Transfer device, image forming apparatus, and endless belt |
| JP7563206B2 (ja) | 2021-02-02 | 2024-10-08 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | ユニット、及び画像形成装置 |
| JP2023107611A (ja) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-08-03 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | 無端ベルト、転写装置及び画像形成装置 |
| JP2025030522A (ja) * | 2023-08-23 | 2025-03-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真ローラ、現像装置、電子写真画像形成装置及びプロセスカートリッジ |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5099286A (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1992-03-24 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus with and method using an intermediate toner image retaining member |
| JPH0429276A (ja) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-01-31 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | 電子写真印刷装置の転写装置 |
| US5119140A (en) | 1991-07-01 | 1992-06-02 | Xerox Corporation | Process for obtaining very high transfer efficiency from intermediate to paper |
| US5298956A (en) | 1992-10-07 | 1994-03-29 | Xerox Corporation | Reinforced seamless intermediate transfer member |
| EP0644456B1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1997-12-29 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Photographic light-sensitive material with preserved antistatic properties |
| US5903808A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1999-05-11 | Bridgestone Corporation | Developing roller and developing apparatus |
| US5778295A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-07-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner fusing belt and method of using same |
| JP2002363300A (ja) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導電性ベルトまたはローラ、及びこれらの製造方法 |
| DE102005009796A1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-10-06 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd., Komaki | Endloser Gurt für elektrofotografische Vorrichtung |
| JP4445337B2 (ja) | 2004-07-16 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社リコー | 中間転写体と成膜液組成物及び製造方法、この中間転写体を用いた画像形成装置 |
| US7677848B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2010-03-16 | Xerox Corporation | Flexible belt having a planed seam and processes for making the same |
| JP5142037B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2013-02-13 | 株式会社リコー | ベルト部材、転写装置及び画像形成装置 |
| JP5267942B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-17 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社リコー | 画像形成装置 |
| US8168356B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Xerox Corporation | Structurally simplified flexible imaging members |
| US8170441B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2012-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cleaning blade for electrostatographic apparatus |
| US8609233B2 (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-12-17 | Xerox Corporation | Intermediate transfer member |
| US8354458B2 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2013-01-15 | Xerox Corporation | Polyester polyol acrylate containing intermediate transfer members |
-
2011
- 2011-02-01 US US13/019,305 patent/US8543043B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-01-19 JP JP2012009354A patent/JP5866210B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-31 DE DE102012201352.0A patent/DE102012201352B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102012201352A1 (de) | 2012-08-02 |
| US8543043B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 |
| DE102012201352B4 (de) | 2020-06-04 |
| US20120193583A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| JP2012159838A (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
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