JP5854605B2 - 高濃度脂肪アルコールスルフェート組成物 - Google Patents
高濃度脂肪アルコールスルフェート組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5854605B2 JP5854605B2 JP2010524384A JP2010524384A JP5854605B2 JP 5854605 B2 JP5854605 B2 JP 5854605B2 JP 2010524384 A JP2010524384 A JP 2010524384A JP 2010524384 A JP2010524384 A JP 2010524384A JP 5854605 B2 JP5854605 B2 JP 5854605B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fatty alcohol
- weight
- composition
- alkali
- polyol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- -1 fatty alcohol sulfate Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 19
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 19
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N (13Z)-docosen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZANQLIRVMZFOS-ZKZCYXTQSA-N (3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-butoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound CCCCOC1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BZANQLIRVMZFOS-ZKZCYXTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N (3s,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound COC1OC(CO)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H]1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-docosen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZSSMFVYZRQGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCC(CO)(CO)CO SZSSMFVYZRQGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)CO KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001550224 Apha Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006051 Capron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003977 halocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N oleyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
- C11D1/652—Mixtures of anionic compounds with carboxylic amides or alkylol amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0094—Process for making liquid detergent compositions, e.g. slurries, pastes or gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/04—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2041—Dihydric alcohols
- C11D3/2044—Dihydric alcohols linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/521—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl or alkenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
(a)組成物の総重量に基づいて少なくとも35重量%の、一般式(I):
R1O−SO3X (I)
[式中、R1は、6〜22個、好ましくは12〜18個の炭素原子を有する、直鎖または分枝の脂肪族アルキルおよび/またはアルケニル基であり、Xは、アルカリ金属および/またはアルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルキルアンモニウム、アルカノールアンモニウムまたはグルカンモニウムである。]
で示される1種以上の脂肪アルコールスルフェートと、
(b)ポリオール、および/またはベタイン、および/または脂肪酸アルキルアミド、並びに
(c)水
を含んでなる組成物を提供する。
R1O−SO3X (I)
[式中、R1は、6〜22個、好ましくは12〜18個の炭素原子を有する、直鎖または分枝の脂肪族アルキルおよび/またはアルケニル基であり、Xは、アルカリ金属および/またはアルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルキルアンモニウム、アルカノールアンモニウムまたはグルカンモニウムである。]
で示される、第一級アルコールの硫酸化生成物を意味すると理解される。本発明において使用できるアルキルスルフェートの典型的な例は、下記アルコールの硫酸化生成物である:カプロンアルコール、カプリルアルコール、カプリンアルコール、2−エチルヘキシルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、パルモレイルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、エライジルアルコール、ペトロセリニルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ガドレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコールおよびエルシルアルコール、並びに工業用メチルエステル画分またはRoelenのオキソ合成由来のアルデヒドを高圧水素化することにより得られるそれらの工業用混合物。硫酸化生成物は、好ましくはアルカリ金属塩、特にナトリウム塩の状態で使用され得る。
本発明の好ましい態様は、以下を包含する。
〔1〕(a)組成物の総重量に基づいて少なくとも35重量%の、一般式(I):
R 1 O−SO 3 X (I)
[式中、R 1 は、6〜22個、好ましくは12〜18個の炭素原子を有する、直鎖または分枝の脂肪族アルキルおよび/またはアルケニル基であり、Xは、アルカリ金属および/またはアルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルキルアンモニウム、アルカノールアンモニウムまたはグルカンモニウムである。]
で示される1種以上の脂肪アルコールスルフェートと、
(b)少なくとも1種のポリオール、および/または脂肪酸アルキルアミド、および/またはベタイン、並びに
(c)水
を含んでなる組成物。
〔2〕組成物の総重量に基づいて、35重量%超、好ましくは36重量%〜70重量%、特に40〜60重量%、特に好ましくは40〜50重量%の量で脂肪アルコールスルフェートを含んでなる、上記〔1〕に記載の組成物。
〔3〕グリセロール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールまたはソルビトールからなる群から選択されるポリオールを含んでなり、ここで、グリセロールおよび/またはソルビトールが特に好ましい、上記〔1〕または〔2〕に記載の組成物。
〔4〕組成物の総重量に基づいて、10〜45重量%、好ましくは15〜40重量%、特に25〜35重量%の量で成分b)を含んでなる、上記〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれかに記載の組成物。
〔5〕組成物の総重量に基づいて、5〜40重量%、好ましくは10〜30重量%、特に15〜25重量%の量で水を含んでなる、上記〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかに記載の組成物。
〔6〕組成物全体の重量に基づいて、
(a)36〜45重量%の、式(I)で示されるアルキルスルフェート、
(b)28〜45重量%の、ポリオール、ベタイン、および/または脂肪酸アルキルアミド、
(c)10〜34重量%の水
を含んでなる、上記〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかに記載の組成物。
〔7〕液体または低粘性ポンプ輸送可能ペーストの状態である、上記〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかに記載の組成物。
〔8〕一般式:R 1 −OSO 3 Hで示される未中和アルキルスルフェートおよびアルカリを、(A)水と(B)ポリオールまたは油溶性ベタインとの混合物に連続的に添加することを含む、少なくとも35重量%の式(I)で示されるアルキルスルフェートを含んでなる上記〔1〕に記載の製剤の製造方法であって、(A)と(B)との体積比を3:1〜1:3の値に調節し、アルカリの量がアルキルスルフェートを完全に中和するのに適しており、式(I)で示される中和アルキルスルフェートの濃度が少なくとも35重量%に達するまで、(A)と(B)との混合物と、未中和アルキルスルフェートおよびアルカリとの混合を継続する、方法。
〔9〕洗剤または洗浄剤、或いは化粧品、例えばヘアシャンプーまたは練り歯磨きを製造するための、上記〔1〕〜〔8〕のいずれかに記載の組成物の使用。
〔10〕上記〔1〕に記載の脂肪アルコールスルフェート製剤を含んでなる、洗剤、洗浄剤、または化粧品。
Claims (7)
- 組成物全体の重量に基づいて、
(a)36〜45重量%の一般式(I):
R1O−SO3X (I)
[式中、R1は、6〜22個の炭素原子を有する、直鎖または分枝の脂肪族アルキルおよび/またはアルケニル基であり、Xは、アルカリ金属および/またはアルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルキルアンモニウム、アルカノールアンモニウムまたはグルカンモニウムである。]
で示される1種以上の脂肪アルコールスルフェートと、
(b)28〜45重量%の少なくとも1種のポリオール、並びに
(c)10〜34重量%の水
を含んでなる組成物であって、液体またはポンプ輸送可能ペーストの状態である組成物。 - グリセロール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールまたはソルビトールからなる群から選択されるポリオールを含んでなる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 一般式:R1−OSO3Hで示される未中和アルキルスルフェートおよびアルカリを、(A)水と(B)ポリオールとの混合物に連続的に添加することを含む、36〜45重量%の式(I)で示されるアルキルスルフェートを含んでなる請求項1に記載の組成物の製造方法であって、(A)と(B)との体積比を3:1〜1:3の値に調節し、アルカリの量がアルキルスルフェートを完全に中和するのに適しており、式(I)で示される中和アルキルスルフェートの濃度が36〜45重量%に達するまで、(A)と(B)との混合物と、未中和アルキルスルフェートおよびアルカリとの混合を継続する、方法。
- 洗剤または洗浄剤、或いは化粧品を製造するための、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の組成物の使用。
- 請求項1に記載の脂肪アルコールスルフェート組成物を含んでなる、洗剤。
- 請求項1に記載の脂肪アルコールスルフェート組成物を含んでなる、洗浄剤。
- 請求項1に記載の脂肪アルコールスルフェート組成物を含んでなる、化粧品。
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EP07018144A EP2036972B1 (de) | 2007-09-14 | 2007-09-14 | Hochkonzentrierte Fettalkoholsulfatzubereitung |
EP07018144.1 | 2007-09-14 | ||
PCT/EP2008/007295 WO2009036902A1 (de) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-06 | Hochkonzentrierte fettalkoholsulfatzubereitung |
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WO2014072840A1 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Galaxy Surfactants Ltd. | Flowable, high active, aqueous fatty alkyl sulfates |
CA2910881C (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2018-06-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated surfactant composition |
CN105209587A (zh) | 2013-05-24 | 2015-12-30 | 宝洁公司 | 包含非离子表面活性剂的低ph洗涤剂组合物 |
CA2910875C (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low ph detergent composition |
CN105307624B (zh) | 2013-06-18 | 2019-12-31 | 株式会社Lg生活健康 | 口腔用组合物 |
US20150252310A1 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-10 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Alkyl amides for enhanced food soil removal and asphalt dissolution |
JP6377840B2 (ja) | 2014-09-08 | 2018-08-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 分岐界面活性剤を含有する洗剤組成物 |
CA2958305A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing a branched surfactant |
CN110648848A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-03 | 肇庆绿宝石电子科技股份有限公司 | 一种115℃耐大纹波电流的铝电解电容器 |
CN117586154A (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2024-02-23 | 湖南丽臣奥威实业有限公司 | 烷基硫酸三乙醇胺盐产品的生产方法 |
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PL310987A1 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-01-22 | Procter & Gamble | Secondary (2,3)-alkyl sulphate as a surfactant and mixture containing surfactant particles |
DE4420515A1 (de) | 1994-06-13 | 1995-12-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Milde wäßrige Rasierpräparate |
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JP2010539262A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
CA2698512A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
BRPI0816793B1 (pt) | 2017-05-02 |
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CN101802157A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
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