JP5840126B2 - 光活性化抗微生物性物品及び使用方法 - Google Patents

光活性化抗微生物性物品及び使用方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5840126B2
JP5840126B2 JP2012517671A JP2012517671A JP5840126B2 JP 5840126 B2 JP5840126 B2 JP 5840126B2 JP 2012517671 A JP2012517671 A JP 2012517671A JP 2012517671 A JP2012517671 A JP 2012517671A JP 5840126 B2 JP5840126 B2 JP 5840126B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
viscoelastic
layer
viscoelastic material
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2012517671A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012531264A5 (enExample
JP2012531264A (ja
Inventor
マリア, エー. アピーニング,
マリア, エー. アピーニング,
オードリー, エー. シャーマン,
オードリー, エー. シャーマン,
マイケル, エー. ミース,
マイケル, エー. ミース,
マリー, エー. ブーロス,
マリー, エー. ブーロス,
ケヴィン, ディー. ランドグレーベ,
ケヴィン, ディー. ランドグレーベ,
ケヴィン, アール. シェーファー,
ケヴィン, アール. シェーファー,
マシュー, ティー. ショルツ,
マシュー, ティー. ショルツ,
ツ‐ヴァン, ティー. トラン,
ツ‐ヴァン, ティー. トラン,
ナリナ, ワイ. ステパノヴァ,
ナリナ, ワイ. ステパノヴァ,
キャロライン, エム. イリタロ,
キャロライン, エム. イリタロ,
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of JP2012531264A publication Critical patent/JP2012531264A/ja
Publication of JP2012531264A5 publication Critical patent/JP2012531264A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5840126B2 publication Critical patent/JP5840126B2/ja
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/088Radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
JP2012517671A 2009-06-25 2010-06-23 光活性化抗微生物性物品及び使用方法 Expired - Fee Related JP5840126B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22050509P 2009-06-25 2009-06-25
US61/220,505 2009-06-25
PCT/US2010/039577 WO2010151563A1 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-06-23 Light-activated antimicrobial article and method of use

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012531264A JP2012531264A (ja) 2012-12-10
JP2012531264A5 JP2012531264A5 (enExample) 2013-07-25
JP5840126B2 true JP5840126B2 (ja) 2016-01-06

Family

ID=42646835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012517671A Expired - Fee Related JP5840126B2 (ja) 2009-06-25 2010-06-23 光活性化抗微生物性物品及び使用方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9480760B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2445541A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5840126B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102802676B (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI1011746A2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010151563A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010006102A2 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide
CN102124384B (zh) 2008-07-10 2016-10-12 3M创新有限公司 粘弹性光导
JP2011530718A (ja) 2008-08-08 2011-12-22 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 光を管理するための粘弾性層を有する光ガイド
EP2448603A1 (en) 2009-06-30 2012-05-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Light-activated antimicrobial article and method of use
US8758237B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods and products for illuminating tissue
BR112012003740A2 (pt) 2009-08-21 2020-08-11 3M Innovantive Properties Company kits e compósitos de distribuição de tensão
BR112012003749A2 (pt) 2009-08-21 2020-11-03 Adolfo M. Llinas kits, produto e camada distribuidora de tensão, compósito distribuidor de tensão e camada distribuidora de tensão resistente à água
EP2494389A2 (en) 2009-10-30 2012-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device having remotely powered lightguide
EP2678736B1 (en) 2011-02-25 2015-01-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Variable index light extraction layer for use in a front-lit reflective display device
CN111999793A (zh) 2012-08-24 2020-11-27 3M创新有限公司 可变折射率光提取层及其制备方法
TW201422277A (zh) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-16 Ind Tech Res Inst 光療裝置與光療系統
US20140276354A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Klox Technologies Inc. Biophotonic materials and uses thereof
US10166402B2 (en) * 2013-05-16 2019-01-01 Excelitas Technologies Corp. Visible light photo-disinfection patch
GB2522017B (en) * 2014-01-08 2017-09-20 Symetrica Ltd Apparatus and methods for gamma ray detection
JP2018500468A (ja) 2014-10-31 2018-01-11 クロックス テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッドKlox Technologies Inc. 光活性性の繊維および織物媒体
GB201500512D0 (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-02-25 Soe Health Ltd Therapeutic treatment methods, and apparatus for use therein
WO2016124202A1 (en) 2015-02-02 2016-08-11 Coloplast A/S Ostomy device
BR112017021501A2 (pt) 2015-04-10 2018-07-03 Coloplast As ?dispositivo de ostomia, e, método para aplicação de um dispositivo de ostomia?
CN107847643B (zh) * 2016-01-17 2021-06-01 孙国明 生物相容性多糖水凝胶和使用方法
CN109310527A (zh) * 2016-02-09 2019-02-05 鲁玛治疗公司 用于通过光疗法来治疗牛皮癣的方法、组合物和设备
EP3213779A1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-06 Chemical Intelligence Limited Medical examination gloves
EP3433376A4 (en) * 2016-03-25 2020-03-18 Floyd, William, Clary COATING AND MATERIALS ACTIVATED BY LIGHT
US20230088251A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2023-03-23 ChromaSol International LLC Light-activated coating and materials
US12035720B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2024-07-16 Sonata Scientific LLC Antimicrobial surface systems
KR102190865B1 (ko) 2017-10-23 2020-12-14 주식회사 엘지화학 항균성 고분자 코팅 조성물 및 항균성 고분자 필름
CN109395115B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2020-12-08 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 一种光动力超疏水型抗感染涂层及其制备方法
WO2020208522A1 (en) 2019-04-10 2020-10-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Self-mating mechanical fastener with conductive contact element
KR102162432B1 (ko) * 2019-06-24 2020-10-07 엘지전자 주식회사 피부 관리 기기
WO2022040258A1 (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 University Of Washington Disinfection method and apparatus
US20220054667A1 (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 University Of Washington Invisible singlet film
US11529153B2 (en) 2020-08-21 2022-12-20 University Of Washington Vaccine generation
US11425905B2 (en) 2020-09-02 2022-08-30 University Of Washington Antimicrobial preventive netting
US20230404074A1 (en) * 2020-10-22 2023-12-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Novel antimicrobial compositions and articles made therefrom
US11458220B2 (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-10-04 Singletto Inc. Microbial disinfection for personal protection equipment
CN118215417A (zh) * 2021-01-14 2024-06-18 乔治华盛顿大学 抗菌多层织物介质和其制备方法
WO2022155672A1 (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-21 Danmeng Shuai Anti-microbial multilayer fabric media and method for making same
US20220272969A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 Berkshire Corporation Antimicrobial substrate
KR102573617B1 (ko) * 2021-03-24 2023-09-01 주식회사 아이엠씨 항균 필름 및 이의 제조방법
KR102750316B1 (ko) * 2021-11-05 2025-01-03 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Dna 기반 전기변색 하이드로겔 및 이를 포함하는 전기변색소자
US12337069B1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2025-06-24 Government Of The United States As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Detoxifying light emitting device and use thereof
US12359369B2 (en) 2022-08-11 2025-07-15 Singletto Inc. Skin protection against microbial particles
TWI839002B (zh) * 2022-12-05 2024-04-11 國立成功大學 光動力環境消毒的方法、用於光動力環境消毒之水溶性光敏組成物及其用於製備環境消毒組成物之用途
CN118255446B (zh) * 2024-05-30 2024-09-24 同济大学 一种铝盐活化亚硫酸盐体系去除水中亚氯酸盐的方法

Family Cites Families (73)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042308A (en) 1934-09-20 1936-05-26 Morton Salt Co Filter
FR1590694A (enExample) 1968-09-20 1970-04-20
US3718712A (en) 1971-03-01 1973-02-27 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Pressure-sensitive adhesives based on cyclic terpene urethane resin
US4166147A (en) 1973-04-16 1979-08-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped and fired articles of tio2
US4310509A (en) 1979-07-31 1982-01-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive having a broad spectrum antimicrobial therein
US4584192A (en) 1984-06-04 1986-04-22 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Film-forming composition containing an antimicrobial agent and methods of use
US5214119A (en) 1986-06-20 1993-05-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Block copolymer, method of making the same, dimaine precursors of the same, method of making such diamines and end products comprising the block copolymer
US5198922A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-03-30 Day Chahroudi Specularly transmitting and diffuse reflecting optical shutter
US5160328A (en) * 1991-08-07 1992-11-03 Ndm Acquisition Corp. Hydrogel bandage
DE69324015T2 (de) 1992-07-22 1999-08-05 Unilever N.V., Rotterdam Verbesserungen in, oder in verbindung mit keimtötenden zusammensetzungen
DK0690706T3 (da) 1993-03-22 2001-01-08 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Bandage, der leveres med en ramme uden vindue, samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling heraf
US5828488A (en) 1993-12-21 1998-10-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Reflective polarizer display
CA2146495C (en) * 1994-04-08 2006-06-27 Len C. Decandia Method for making an elastic adhesive bandage
WO1996003609A1 (en) * 1994-07-22 1996-02-08 Optical Polymer Research, Inc. Curable, inter-polymer optical fiber cladding compositions
US5830526A (en) 1994-12-28 1998-11-03 Fibermark, Inc. Light-activated antimicrobial and antiviral materials
CN1097080C (zh) 1995-06-26 2002-12-25 美国3M公司 光漫射粘合剂
US5825543A (en) 1996-02-29 1998-10-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Diffusely reflecting polarizing element including a first birefringent phase and a second phase
US5803086A (en) 1996-05-16 1998-09-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Linerless surgical incise drape
JP4142103B2 (ja) 1996-05-16 2008-08-27 スリーエム カンパニー 手術用切開ドレープ
WO1998051352A2 (en) 1997-05-16 1998-11-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Surgical incise drape
US6248733B1 (en) 1998-01-09 2001-06-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for limiting the growth of microorganisms using metal-containing compounds
JPH11343118A (ja) 1998-06-01 1999-12-14 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 酸化チタン膜、その製造方法、それをもった物品及びそれを備えた光化学電池
US7005394B1 (en) 1998-07-10 2006-02-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Tackified thermoplastic-epoxy pressure sensitive adhesives
US6096066A (en) 1998-09-11 2000-08-01 Light Sciences Limited Partnership Conformal patch for administering light therapy to subcutaneous tumors
US7273567B1 (en) 1999-11-24 2007-09-25 Microactive Corp. Energy-activated compositions for controlled sustained release of a gas
US6890553B1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2005-05-10 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. Exothermic topical delivery device
US6663978B1 (en) 2000-06-28 2003-12-16 3M Innovative Properties Company High refractive index pressure-sensitive adhesives
JP4481470B2 (ja) * 1999-11-01 2010-06-16 株式会社メニコン コンタクトレンズの消毒方法及びそのための消毒液
US6264976B1 (en) 1999-11-29 2001-07-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Absorbent pad dressing frame delivery system
US6347874B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2002-02-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Wedge light extractor with risers
US6432396B1 (en) 2000-07-06 2002-08-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Limiting the presence of microorganisms using polymer-bound metal-containing compositions
US6569521B1 (en) 2000-07-06 2003-05-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Stretch releasing pressure sensitive adhesive tape and articles
JP3992129B2 (ja) * 2000-12-21 2007-10-17 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 多孔質光触媒の製造方法
EP1390085B1 (en) * 2001-05-01 2009-08-05 A.V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis Hydrogel compositions
EP1399198A1 (en) 2001-06-29 2004-03-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article
JP2003116907A (ja) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-22 Noritake Co Ltd 外用患部保護材
WO2003037504A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Japan Techno Co., Ltd. Vibratory stirrer for sterilization and sterilizer and sterilization method employing vibratory stirrer
GB0127581D0 (en) 2001-11-17 2002-01-09 Univ St Andrews Therapeutic Light-emitting device
US20040147984A1 (en) 2001-11-29 2004-07-29 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus for delivering low power optical treatments
US7422598B2 (en) 2001-11-29 2008-09-09 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Multi-wavelength oral phototherapy applicator
US7090922B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2006-08-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Silicone priming compositions, articles, and methods
US6799880B2 (en) 2001-12-31 2004-10-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device
US6858290B2 (en) 2002-05-29 2005-02-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluid repellent microporous materials
JP2004242705A (ja) 2003-02-10 2004-09-02 Noritake Co Ltd 外用患部被覆材
US7361474B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2008-04-22 United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Veterans Affairs Serum macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as marker for prostate cancer
US20060216523A1 (en) 2003-08-19 2006-09-28 Shunsuke Takaki Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for medical adhesive tape
US7338692B2 (en) 2003-09-12 2008-03-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Microporous PVDF films
US20070009582A1 (en) * 2003-10-07 2007-01-11 Madsen Niels J Composition useful as an adhesive and use of such a composition
US7255920B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2007-08-14 3M Innovative Properties Company (Meth)acrylate block copolymer pressure sensitive adhesives
US20060035039A1 (en) 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Silver-releasing articles and methods of manufacture
US8738708B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2014-05-27 Mcafee, Inc. Bounce management in a trusted communication network
US20060148915A1 (en) 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 Floyd Robert M Microporous materials and methods of making
US20060173514A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-03 Advanced Photodynamic Technologies, Inc. Wound treatment device for photodynamic therapy and method of using same
US7315418B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2008-01-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Polarizing beam splitter assembly having reduced stress
US9266733B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2016-02-23 Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc Multilayer self-decontaminating coatings
US20100016208A1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2010-01-21 The General Hospital Corporation Photoactivatable antimicrobial agents
US20070239232A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Eastman Kodak Company Light guide based light therapy device
JP2007262621A (ja) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-11 Fujitsu Ltd 光触媒能を有する繊維、及びこの繊維を用いた布帛、並びに、この布帛を用いた布製品
AU2006341380B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2013-01-10 Emory University Light activated antiviral materials and devices and methods for decontaminating virus infected environments
JP5033178B2 (ja) * 2006-04-28 2012-09-26 オンディーヌ インターナショナル リミテッド 光殺菌伝達装置および方法
EP2051774B1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2012-09-12 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. System of plaster and radiation device
US20080057811A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Multifunctional hydrogel-web composites for enhanced absorbency applications and methods of making the same
US20080226748A1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Stevenson Randal D Stabilized Chlorine Dioxide and Hypochlorous Acid in a Liquid Biocide
KR101408473B1 (ko) 2007-10-11 2014-06-17 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 평균 기공 크기가 비교적 큰 미세다공성 막 및 이를 제조하는 방법
US20090105437A1 (en) 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company High refractive index pressure-sensitive adhesives
US8378046B2 (en) 2007-10-19 2013-02-19 3M Innovative Properties Company High refractive index pressure-sensitive adhesives
US7963908B2 (en) 2007-10-29 2011-06-21 Kevin Lindberg Device to lubricate a penis or medical apparatus
CN102124384B (zh) 2008-07-10 2016-10-12 3M创新有限公司 粘弹性光导
JP2011530718A (ja) * 2008-08-08 2011-12-22 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 光を管理するための粘弾性層を有する光ガイド
EP2448603A1 (en) 2009-06-30 2012-05-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Light-activated antimicrobial article and method of use
US8758237B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2014-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods and products for illuminating tissue
EP2714284B1 (en) 2011-06-03 2020-04-15 Durr Systems, Inc. System with web lifter/stabilizer and associated method
WO2018227003A1 (en) 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Superior Energy Services, Llc Deep set safety valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI1011746A2 (pt) 2018-02-06
EP2445541A1 (en) 2012-05-02
US9480760B2 (en) 2016-11-01
US20120100039A1 (en) 2012-04-26
WO2010151563A1 (en) 2010-12-29
CN102802676A (zh) 2012-11-28
CN102802676B (zh) 2017-02-08
JP2012531264A (ja) 2012-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5840126B2 (ja) 光活性化抗微生物性物品及び使用方法
KR100576090B1 (ko) 감광제를 함유하는 항미생물성 조성물, 물품 및 사용방법
US8758237B2 (en) Methods and products for illuminating tissue
KR101373506B1 (ko) 광소독 전달 장치 및 방법
US8877125B2 (en) Light-activated antimicrobial articles and methods of use
Craig et al. Photosensitisers–the progression from photodynamic therapy to anti-infective surfaces
US6623513B2 (en) Apparatus and method of photodynamic eradication of organisms utilizing pyrrolnitrin
US6239048B1 (en) Light-activated antimicrobial and antiviral materials
KR20150143457A (ko) 생체 광자성 물질 및 이의 용도
US6951630B2 (en) Method and substance for obtaining surfaces with antimicrobial properties
US20200397930A1 (en) Infection resistant bandage system
JP2015047202A (ja) 創傷部感染防止用部材
CN205569357U (zh) 一种移动式杀菌灯
TWM598379U (zh) 可調式擬太陽光產生器
TWM254146U (en) Shoe cabinet owing the ability of disinfection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130604

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130604

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140610

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140908

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20150310

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150610

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150710

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150810

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150828

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20151013

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20151110

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5840126

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees