JP5813616B2 - 燃料電池モジュール - Google Patents
燃料電池モジュール Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5813616B2 JP5813616B2 JP2012245364A JP2012245364A JP5813616B2 JP 5813616 B2 JP5813616 B2 JP 5813616B2 JP 2012245364 A JP2012245364 A JP 2012245364A JP 2012245364 A JP2012245364 A JP 2012245364A JP 5813616 B2 JP5813616 B2 JP 5813616B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- fuel cell
- fuel
- cell module
- drift
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 180
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 205
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxide(2-) Chemical compound [O-2] AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002076 stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
12、130、140、150、160…燃料電池モジュール
14…原燃料供給装置 16…酸化剤ガス供給装置
18…水供給装置 20…制御装置
22…燃料電池 24…燃料電池スタック
26…電解質 28…カソード電極
30…アノード電極 32…電解質・電極接合体
38…酸化剤ガス流路 40…燃料ガス流路
46…改質器 48…蒸発器
50…熱交換器 52…排ガス燃焼器
54…起動用燃焼器 55…外周部材
56…FC周辺機器 57…空気供給管
58…原燃料供給管 60…燃焼カップ
60a、108…孔部 62…スタック取り付け板
66…改質管路
68a、76a、98a…下側リング部材
68b、76b、98b…上側リング部材
70…円筒部材 72…開口部
74…蒸発管路 78a…混合ガス供給室
78b…燃料ガス排出室 80…端部リング部材
82a…水供給室 82b…水蒸気排出室
84…原燃料供給路 86…燃料ガス通路
88…水通路 90…蒸発リターン管路
92、92a…二重配管構造 94、94a…外側管路
96…熱交換管路 100a…下端リング部材
100b…上端リング部材 102a…酸化剤ガス供給室
102b…酸化剤ガス排出室 104…カバー部材
106…熱回収領域 110…酸化剤ガス供給管
112…排ガス配管 114…酸化剤ガス配管
115、132、134、142、154、162…外接偏流抑制板
116a〜116d…燃焼ガス通路 152…内接偏流抑制板
164…内側凸部
Claims (7)
- 燃料ガスと酸化剤ガスとの電気化学反応により発電する燃料電池を複数積層した燃料電池スタックと、
炭化水素を主体とする原燃料と水蒸気との混合ガスを改質し、前記燃料電池スタックに供給される前記燃料ガスを生成する改質器と、
水を蒸発させるとともに、前記水蒸気を前記改質器に供給する蒸発器と、
燃焼ガスとの熱交換により前記酸化剤ガスを昇温させるとともに、前記燃料電池スタックに前記酸化剤ガスを供給する熱交換器と、
前記燃料電池スタックから排出される前記燃料ガスである燃料排ガスと前記酸化剤ガスである酸化剤排ガスとを燃焼させ、前記燃焼ガスを発生させる排ガス燃焼器と、
前記原燃料と前記酸化剤ガスとを燃焼させて前記燃焼ガスを発生させる起動用燃焼器と、
を備える燃料電池モジュールであって、
前記排ガス燃焼器及び前記起動用燃焼器が構成される第1領域と、
前記改質器及び前記蒸発器が構成されるとともに、前記第1領域を環状に周回する第2領域と、
前記熱交換器が構成されるとともに、前記第2領域を環状に周回する第3領域と、
を備え、
前記熱交換器は、前記酸化剤ガスが供給される環状の酸化剤ガス供給室、昇温された前記酸化剤ガスが排出される環状の酸化剤ガス排出室、一端が前記酸化剤ガス供給室に連通し且つ他端が前記酸化剤ガス排出室に連通する複数本の熱交換管路、及び前記熱交換管路間に前記燃焼ガスを供給する燃焼ガス通路を備え、
複数本の前記熱交換管路の外表面に接する最小外接円に沿って、外接偏流抑制板が配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記改質器は、前記混合ガスが供給される環状の混合ガス供給室、生成された前記燃料ガスが排出される環状の燃料ガス排出室、一端が前記混合ガス供給室に連通し且つ他端が前記燃料ガス排出室に連通する複数本の改質管路、及び前記改質管路間に前記燃焼ガスを供給する燃焼ガス通路を備え、
複数本の前記改質管路の外表面に接する最小外接円に沿って、外接偏流抑制板が配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1又は2記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記蒸発器は、前記水が供給される環状の水供給室、前記水蒸気が排出される環状の水蒸気排出室、一端が前記水供給室に連通し且つ他端が前記水蒸気排出室に連通する複数本の蒸発管路、及び前記蒸発管路間に前記燃焼ガスを供給する燃焼ガス通路を備え、
複数本の前記蒸発管路の外表面に接する最小外接円に沿って、外接偏流抑制板が配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記外表面に接する最大内接円に沿って、内接偏流抑制板が配設されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。
- 請求項4記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記外接偏流抑制板と前記内接偏流抑制板とは、管路長さ方向に互いの端部位置がオフセットして配置されるとともに、
前記燃焼ガスは、前記外接偏流抑制板と前記内接偏流抑制板との間を前記管路長さ方向に流通することを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。 - 請求項5記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記外接偏流抑制板及び前記内接偏流抑制板の中、前記第1領域の中心側に最も近接して配置される前記内接偏流抑制板又は前記外接偏流抑制板は、前記管路長さ方向に対して前記排ガス燃焼器側に配置されることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の燃料電池モジュールにおいて、前記燃料電池モジュールは、固体酸化物形燃料電池モジュールであることを特徴とする燃料電池モジュール。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012245364A JP5813616B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | 燃料電池モジュール |
PCT/JP2013/077687 WO2014073321A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2013-10-07 | Fuel cell module |
US14/438,332 US9406950B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2013-10-07 | Fuel cell module |
EP13783693.8A EP2891208B1 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2013-10-07 | Fuel cell module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012245364A JP5813616B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | 燃料電池モジュール |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014096205A JP2014096205A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
JP5813616B2 true JP5813616B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
Family
ID=49510472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012245364A Expired - Fee Related JP5813616B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | 燃料電池モジュール |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9406950B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2891208B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5813616B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014073321A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5860376B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-09 | 2016-02-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
JP5981871B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
JP5981873B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
JP5981872B2 (ja) | 2013-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
US10651487B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2020-05-12 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Modular apparatus of fuel cell system |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4737161A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-04-12 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Compact hydrogen generator |
US6296814B1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2001-10-02 | International Fuel Cells, L.L.C. | Hydrocarbon fuel gas reformer assembly for a fuel cell power plant |
KR20010076243A (ko) | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-11 | 요트 루나우 | 액체 연료용 연료 전지 |
US6749958B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2004-06-15 | Global Thermmelectric Inc. | Integrated module for solid oxide fuel cell systems |
DE10196651B3 (de) | 2000-09-20 | 2015-04-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Brennstoff-Reformierungsanlage für eine Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzelle |
JP4520100B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-20 | 2010-08-04 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 水素製造装置および燃料電池システム |
JP2005306717A (ja) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-11-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 水素生成装置 |
JP4464230B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-10 | 2010-05-19 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 改質装置および方法ならびに燃料電池システム |
JP4779488B2 (ja) | 2005-07-26 | 2011-09-28 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池及びスタック構造体 |
US8257668B2 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2012-09-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Hydrogen generator and fuel cell system |
FR2906407B1 (fr) | 2006-09-21 | 2008-11-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible a oxyde solide, incorporant un echangeur thermique |
JP5334034B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-25 | 2013-11-06 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 改質装置および燃料電池システム |
RU2459764C1 (ru) * | 2008-07-25 | 2012-08-27 | Панасоник Корпорэйшн | Устройство для выработки водорода и оборудованная им система топливного элемента |
JP5836823B2 (ja) | 2012-01-30 | 2015-12-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
-
2012
- 2012-11-07 JP JP2012245364A patent/JP5813616B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-10-07 US US14/438,332 patent/US9406950B2/en active Active
- 2013-10-07 WO PCT/JP2013/077687 patent/WO2014073321A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-10-07 EP EP13783693.8A patent/EP2891208B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2891208B1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
WO2014073321A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US9406950B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
EP2891208A1 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
JP2014096205A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
US20150270560A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5981872B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5990397B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5813616B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5851968B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5813617B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5860382B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5815476B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5981871B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5860376B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP6051063B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP6051064B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5848223B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP5981873B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2013157216A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP6101169B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2015022927A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2014078348A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2013229142A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP6175010B2 (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2013229141A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2015022924A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール | |
JP2013157215A (ja) | 燃料電池モジュール |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20141127 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150818 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150916 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5813616 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |