JP5778419B2 - 液晶ディスプレイ用バックライト - Google Patents
液晶ディスプレイ用バックライト Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5778419B2 JP5778419B2 JP2010508469A JP2010508469A JP5778419B2 JP 5778419 B2 JP5778419 B2 JP 5778419B2 JP 2010508469 A JP2010508469 A JP 2010508469A JP 2010508469 A JP2010508469 A JP 2010508469A JP 5778419 B2 JP5778419 B2 JP 5778419B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- input surface
- antireflection
- light input
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/22—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type
- G02B30/24—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type involving temporal multiplexing, e.g. using sequentially activated left and right shutters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0016—Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/750,412 US7528893B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2007-05-18 | Backlight for liquid crystal display |
| US11/750,412 | 2007-05-18 | ||
| PCT/US2008/058626 WO2008144109A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-03-28 | Backlight for liquid crystal display |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010528326A JP2010528326A (ja) | 2010-08-19 |
| JP2010528326A5 JP2010528326A5 (enExample) | 2011-05-06 |
| JP5778419B2 true JP5778419B2 (ja) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=40027121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010508469A Expired - Fee Related JP5778419B2 (ja) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-03-28 | 液晶ディスプレイ用バックライト |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7528893B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5778419B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20100021437A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200909940A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008144109A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (93)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP5243439B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-06 | 2013-07-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 自動立体3dディスプレイ装置用のバックライトモジュール及びlcdデバイス用の走査式バックライト |
| US8520061B2 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2013-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Zero-D dimming for 3D displays |
| US8659830B2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2014-02-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical films enabling autostereoscopy |
| US8917447B2 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2014-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microreplicated film for attachment to autostereoscopic display components |
| US8564740B2 (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2013-10-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Directional backlight with reduced crosstalk |
| US8646960B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2014-02-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scanning backlight with slatless light guide |
| TWI452358B (zh) * | 2010-08-16 | 2014-09-11 | Briview Corp | 具側邊入光結構之導光板及其製造方法 |
| US9310551B2 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2016-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device having viscoelastic lightguide |
| KR101724065B1 (ko) | 2010-11-01 | 2017-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 지향성 도광판, 지향성 면광원 및 지향성 면광원을 채용한 3d 영상 디스플레이 장치 |
| US8651726B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-02-18 | Reald Inc. | Efficient polarized directional backlight |
| CA2817044C (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2017-10-17 | Reald Inc. | Directional flat illuminators |
| US20140041205A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-02-13 | Reald Inc. | Method of manufacturing directional backlight apparatus and directional structured optical film |
| US9250448B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2016-02-02 | Reald Inc. | Segmented directional backlight and related methods of backlight illumination |
| US9244284B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2016-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microreplicated film for autostereoscopic displays |
| JP2012221789A (ja) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-11-12 | Minebea Co Ltd | 面状照明装置 |
| JP6008167B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-10-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 配光システム及び立体画像表示装置 |
| JP5769511B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | ミネベア株式会社 | 面状照明装置 |
| TWM417571U (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-01 | Coretronic Corp | Backlight module |
| US9237337B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2016-01-12 | Reald Inc. | Autostereoscopic display with a passive cycloidal diffractive waveplate |
| US10054732B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2018-08-21 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight having a rear reflector |
| US9436015B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-09-06 | Reald Inc. | Superlens component for directional display |
| KR102039947B1 (ko) | 2012-05-18 | 2019-11-05 | 리얼디 스파크, 엘엘씨 | 지향성 광원을 위한 제어 시스템 |
| JP6308630B2 (ja) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-04-11 | リアルディー スパーク エルエルシー | 指向性照明導波路配置 |
| US9188731B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2015-11-17 | Reald Inc. | Directional backlight |
| TWI636283B (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-09-21 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 定向背光源、定向顯示裝置及其光源陣列的控制方法 |
| US9350980B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-05-24 | Reald Inc. | Crosstalk suppression in a directional backlight |
| US9678267B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-06-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US9235057B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-01-12 | Reald Inc. | Polarization recovery in a directional display device |
| EP2850488A4 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-03-02 | Reald Inc | DIRECTIONAL BACK LIGHTING |
| CN104685867B (zh) | 2012-07-23 | 2017-03-08 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 观察者跟踪自动立体显示器 |
| WO2014055695A1 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | Reald Inc. | Temporally multiplexed display with landscape and portrait operation modes |
| CN110234000B (zh) | 2013-06-17 | 2021-07-13 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 远程会议方法和远程通信系统 |
| EP3058562A4 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-07-26 | RealD Spark, LLC | Control of directional display |
| WO2015057588A1 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | Reald Inc. | Light input for directional backlight |
| EP3069074A4 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2017-08-02 | RealD Spark, LLC | Directional backlights with light emitting element packages |
| US20150185957A1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-02 | Hannstar Display Corporation | Touch naked eyes stereoscopic display |
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| KR102873954B1 (ko) | 2014-03-21 | 2025-10-22 | 리얼디 스파크, 엘엘씨 | 지향성 백라이트 |
| JP6962521B2 (ja) | 2014-06-26 | 2021-11-05 | リアルディー スパーク エルエルシー | 指向性プライバシーディスプレイ |
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| EP3779527B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2025-02-19 | RealD Spark, LLC | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
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| TWI827580B (zh) | 2018-01-25 | 2024-01-01 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 用於防窺顯示裝置之反射式光學堆疊物 |
| EP3769516B1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2025-06-25 | RealD Spark, LLC | Optical waveguide for directional backlight |
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| CN113508334B (zh) | 2019-01-07 | 2025-02-25 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于防窥显示器的光学叠堆 |
| CN113646695B (zh) | 2019-02-12 | 2024-05-24 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于防窥显示器的漫射器 |
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| EP4058842A4 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-20 | RealD Spark, LLC | OFF-AXIS DISPLAY DEVICE |
| EP4073560A4 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2024-02-21 | RealD Spark, LLC | REFLECTION CONTROL OF A DISPLAY DEVICE |
| CN114902093B (zh) | 2019-12-18 | 2025-09-26 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于隐私显示的环境光的控制 |
| WO2021222598A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| WO2021222604A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| CN115768643A (zh) | 2020-04-30 | 2023-03-07 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 定向显示设备 |
| CN116209945A (zh) | 2020-07-29 | 2023-06-02 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于可切换定向显示器的背光源 |
| TWI898003B (zh) | 2020-07-29 | 2025-09-21 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 光瞳照明裝置 |
| EP4214441A4 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2024-08-28 | RealD Spark, LLC | VEHICLE EXTERNAL LIGHTING DEVICE |
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| US11966049B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2024-04-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Pupil tracking near-eye display |
| CN119948379A (zh) | 2022-08-11 | 2025-05-06 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 变形定向照明装置 |
| US20240369869A1 (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2024-11-07 | Reald Spark, Llc | Switchable privacy display |
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| US6377850B1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2002-04-23 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Fuel gauge for an alkali metal electrochemical cell |
| CN100376924C (zh) * | 2002-09-19 | 2008-03-26 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 显示装置和具有该显示装置的电子设备 |
| US7224529B2 (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2007-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microreplicated article |
| JP4412167B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-06 | 2010-02-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| WO2005099421A2 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-27 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Monolithic wavelength stabilized asymmetric laser |
| JP2006044075A (ja) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-16 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 樹脂製光学部品の製造装置および製造方法と樹脂製光学部品 |
| US7576805B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2009-08-18 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device with light guide plate having antireflection portions on light incident surfaces |
| KR100813977B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-08 | 2008-03-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 2차원/3차원 영상 호환용 고해상도 입체 영상 디스플레이장치 |
| KR100796591B1 (ko) | 2005-08-23 | 2008-01-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 양면형 입체영상 디스플레이 장치 |
-
2007
- 2007-05-18 US US11/750,412 patent/US7528893B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-28 WO PCT/US2008/058626 patent/WO2008144109A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-03-28 KR KR1020097025481A patent/KR20100021437A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-03-28 JP JP2010508469A patent/JP5778419B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-10 TW TW097113068A patent/TW200909940A/zh unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7528893B2 (en) | 2009-05-05 |
| JP2010528326A (ja) | 2010-08-19 |
| WO2008144109A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
| US20080284945A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
| KR20100021437A (ko) | 2010-02-24 |
| TW200909940A (en) | 2009-03-01 |
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