JP5721748B2 - 触媒バーナーおよびその使用方法 - Google Patents
触媒バーナーおよびその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5721748B2 JP5721748B2 JP2012553188A JP2012553188A JP5721748B2 JP 5721748 B2 JP5721748 B2 JP 5721748B2 JP 2012553188 A JP2012553188 A JP 2012553188A JP 2012553188 A JP2012553188 A JP 2012553188A JP 5721748 B2 JP5721748 B2 JP 5721748B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- catalyst body
- section
- cross
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
- F23D2900/14701—Swirling means inside the mixing tube or chamber to improve premixing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
2 触媒体
3 パイプエレメント
4 取付け部品
5 リングノズル
6 リングスペース
7 開口部
8 回転エレメント
9 移行部分
10 案内羽根
11 ガイドエレメント
A 排出ガス、混合気
B 燃料
Claims (5)
- 触媒体と、該触媒体に混合気を供給するためのパイプエレメントと、該パイプエレメントと前記触媒体との間の移行部分と、を備え、回転エレメント(8)が流れる方向を向いて前記触媒体(2)の前の流路に配置されている触媒バーナーであって、
前記回転エレメント(8)が複数の案内羽根(10)を有すること、
前記回転エレメント(8)が、前記パイプエレメント(3)の断面全体を占め、前記パイプエレメントの移行部分(9)側の端部に前記パイプエレメントの終点部として配置されていること、
前記触媒体(2)がシリンダ形に形成されており、前記触媒体(2)の通過可能な断面に関して中央に前記回転エレメント(8)が配置されていること、
前記通過可能な断面が、前記回転エレメント(8)と前記触媒体(2)との間で扇状に拡張していること、および
前記断面の拡張部分において前記触媒体(2)と直に接している半径方向の外側に位置している壁に、液体を排出するためのガイドエレメント(11)及び/又は開口部が設けられていることを特徴とする触媒バーナー。 - 前記パイプエレメント(3)が、流れる方向に通る取付け部品(4)によって、流れる方向を向いて前記回転エレメント(8)の前で少なくとも2つの平行な部分パイプエレメントに分割されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の触媒バーナー。
- 燃料電池の排出ガス(A)中にある燃焼可能な残留物質を熱変換するための、請求項1または2に記載の触媒バーナーの使用方法。
- 追加の燃料(B)が、前記排出ガス(A)に供給されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の触媒バーナーの使用方法。
- 高温のガスが、前記触媒バーナー(1)後にタービン内で膨張することを特徴とする、請求項3又は4に記載の触媒バーナーの使用方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010008209A DE102010008209A1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-02-17 | Katalytischer Brenner |
DE102010008209.0 | 2010-02-17 | ||
PCT/EP2010/007377 WO2011101008A2 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-12-04 | Katalytischer brenner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013519861A JP2013519861A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
JP5721748B2 true JP5721748B2 (ja) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=44312323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012553188A Expired - Fee Related JP5721748B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-12-04 | 触媒バーナーおよびその使用方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130004878A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2537199A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5721748B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102763256B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010008209A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011101008A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101287076B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-07-17 | 송금석 | 팬-메탈 화이버 가스버너 |
GB2533269A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-22 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Exhaust assembly |
EP3753060B1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2024-01-03 | Fischer Eco Solutions GmbH | Fuel cell system and method for its operation |
DE102020004740A1 (de) | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | Daimler Ag | Abgasanlage für einen Kraftwagen |
AT524310B1 (de) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Brennervorrichtung für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
CN113063144B (zh) * | 2021-03-30 | 2024-02-09 | 南京富驰新能源科技有限公司 | 一种用于固体燃料电池的双路燃烧器及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028003C1 (de) * | 1980-07-24 | 1981-10-08 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Vorrichtung zur Verteilung eines aus einem Rohr ankommenden Gases auf den Querschnitt eines Behaelters |
JPS60165646U (ja) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-11-02 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | 触媒バ−ナ |
JPH033776Y2 (ja) * | 1985-03-18 | 1991-01-31 | ||
CA2015620A1 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-27 | Paul A. Browne | Catalytic heater |
JP2000282857A (ja) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-10 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 高温多湿空気の輸送管路 |
US6579637B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2003-06-17 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell system having a compact water separator |
DE10029498A1 (de) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-03 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Ansaugsystem |
DE10139608B4 (de) * | 2001-08-11 | 2007-05-16 | Nucellsys Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanlage mit einem Gaserzeugungssystem und einem Brennstoffzellensystem und deren Verwendung |
US6709264B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2004-03-23 | General Motors Corporation | Catalytic combuster |
JP3750597B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-18 | 2006-03-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 触媒燃焼器 |
KR100491330B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-02 | 2005-05-25 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 단계별 혼합 방식의 고압 촉매/화염 복합 연소식 버너 |
WO2005018779A1 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-03 | Hydrogenics Corporation | Apparatus for separating liquid from a process gas stream of an electrochemical cell stack |
JP2005246371A (ja) | 2004-02-05 | 2005-09-15 | Denso Corp | 気体混合装置 |
JP4753407B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-25 | 2011-08-24 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 発電及び動力装置 |
DE102004022312B4 (de) * | 2004-05-04 | 2009-04-16 | Daimler Ag | Feuchtigkeitsaustauschmodul mit einem Bündel von für Feuchtigkeit durchlässigen Hohlfasermembranen |
SE531133C2 (sv) * | 2005-07-05 | 2008-12-23 | Zemission Ab | Katalytisk brännare och reglerförfarande |
CN101501397A (zh) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-08-05 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | 燃烧器 |
US20080187794A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-07 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Venturi catalytic reactor inlet fuel mixer |
DE102008031060A1 (de) | 2008-07-01 | 2009-02-12 | Daimler Ag | Vorrichtung zur Verteilung eines Abgasstroms in einem zwischen einem Abgasturbolader und einem Katalysator angeordneten Abgasrohr |
-
2010
- 2010-02-17 DE DE102010008209A patent/DE102010008209A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-04 WO PCT/EP2010/007377 patent/WO2011101008A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-12-04 CN CN201080064088.3A patent/CN102763256B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-04 JP JP2012553188A patent/JP5721748B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-04 EP EP10785365A patent/EP2537199A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-04 US US13/579,303 patent/US20130004878A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011101008A3 (de) | 2011-10-13 |
CN102763256A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
WO2011101008A2 (de) | 2011-08-25 |
CN102763256B (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
JP2013519861A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
EP2537199A2 (de) | 2012-12-26 |
US20130004878A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
DE102010008209A1 (de) | 2011-08-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5721748B2 (ja) | 触媒バーナーおよびその使用方法 | |
JP6359843B2 (ja) | マイクロミキシングキャップ組立体 | |
JP5674336B2 (ja) | 燃焼器缶流れ調整装置 | |
JP6188127B2 (ja) | タービンシステム内での後期噴射を備えたトランジッションダクト | |
ES2357903T3 (es) | Dispositivo, reactor y procedimiento para la reducción de óxidos de nitrógeno en la corriente de gas de escape de motores de combustión interna. | |
JP5654122B2 (ja) | ハウジング内に配置された燃料電池を備える燃料電池システム | |
US10092886B2 (en) | Fluid mixer and heat exchange system using same | |
JP6175193B2 (ja) | 燃焼器用筒体、燃焼器及びガスタービン | |
US20100170253A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for fuel injection in a turbine engine | |
US20060016195A1 (en) | Bypass and injection method and apparatus for gas turbines | |
CN102401397A (zh) | 用于在燃气涡轮喷嘴中混合燃料的装置与方法 | |
WO2019107369A1 (ja) | 燃料噴射器、燃焼器、及びガスタービン | |
US9528702B2 (en) | System having a combustor cap | |
CN102401380A (zh) | 用于在燃气涡轮喷嘴中混合燃料的装置和方法 | |
KR101804024B1 (ko) | 버너장치 | |
JP5439505B2 (ja) | 少なくとも1つの燃料電池を備えた燃料電池システム | |
KR100558575B1 (ko) | 발전 장치 | |
JP2012132670A (ja) | 渦停留型燃焼器とその運転方法 | |
US20160175786A1 (en) | Gas mixer | |
US20110005196A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for increasing thrust or other useful energy output of a device with a rotating element | |
JP5771631B2 (ja) | 高温の排気ガスを提供するための装置 | |
US20100024425A1 (en) | Turbine engine fuel nozzle | |
AU2012359391A1 (en) | Catalytic combustor in gas turbine engine | |
US20130327011A1 (en) | Method And Apparatus For A Fuel Nozzle Assembly For Use With A Combustor | |
JP2010243009A (ja) | ガスタービンの燃焼器 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131127 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20140218 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140224 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140303 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140325 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140401 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140425 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140507 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140527 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20140902 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141224 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20150106 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150303 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150324 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5721748 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |