JP5704900B2 - 皮膚血行促進剤 - Google Patents
皮膚血行促進剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5704900B2 JP5704900B2 JP2010256706A JP2010256706A JP5704900B2 JP 5704900 B2 JP5704900 B2 JP 5704900B2 JP 2010256706 A JP2010256706 A JP 2010256706A JP 2010256706 A JP2010256706 A JP 2010256706A JP 5704900 B2 JP5704900 B2 JP 5704900B2
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Description
従って、本発明の課題は、皮膚の血行を充分に促進しながらも皮膚刺激性が極めて低く、経皮吸収による血行促進作用の発現が可能な皮膚血行促進剤を提供することにある。
表1〜2に示す処方に従って未架橋状態の含水ゲル原液を調製した後、各成分を含有するゲルシートを作製した。
具体的には、まず、グリセリンとプロピレングリコールとの混合液を混練機に投入し、コハク酸水溶液に分散させたカルボキシメチルセルロース、乾燥水酸化アルミニウムゲル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチルの順に添加して、水溶性ゲルを調製した。次いで得られたゲルに、ヘリオトロピルアセトン、ヘリオトロピルアセテート、ピペロニルアルコール、1,2−メチレンジオキシベンゼンを各々混合し、この未架橋状態のゲルを、PET(ポリエチレン)フィルムと不織布とを積層したEVOH(エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体)フィルムに挟み込み、ベーカー式アプリケーターによって含水ゲルの厚さが1.5mmとなるように展延した。更に、50℃で5日間熟成し、含水ゲル層の架橋反応を完了させて、ゲルシートを得た。その後、正方形(面積25cm2)に型抜きを行った。
実施例1〜7及び比較例1〜2で得られた各シートを前腕内側部に7分間貼付し、貼付前と貼付後のそれぞれの血流量とその皮膚状態を観察した。血流量は、前腕部の血流をリアルタイム血流画像化装置FLPI(Moor Instruments Ltd.製、Moor FLPI)によって測定した。シート貼付後の血流量を、シートを貼付する前の前腕部の皮膚血流量を100%として、約0.5分間毎に保持した時間後の血流量を相対値で示し、血行促進作用効果の指標とした。各シート3回試験を行った平均値を図1〜図2に示す。
実施例1〜4及び8〜9並びに比較例3〜5で得られた各シートを用い、本発明における有効成分であるヘリオトロピルアセトン、ヘリオトロピルアセテート、ピペロニルアルコール、1,2−メチレンジオキシベンゼンによって知覚される皮膚感覚について、従来から血行促進作用をもたらすことが知られているカプサイシンと比較した。
具体的には、各シートを用い、下記に示す方法に従って、シートを7分間貼付した後に剥離した直後における前腕内側部の血行促進レベル及び皮膚感覚を評価した。
+ :シート貼付前に比べ、100〜150%の血流増加量が認められた。
++ :シート貼付前に比べ、150〜200%の血流増加量が認められた。
+++:シート貼付前に比べ、200%以上の血流増加量が認められた。
結果を表3に示す。
Claims (3)
- ヘリオトロピルアセトン、ヘリオトロピルアセテート、ピペロニルアルコール及び1,2−メチレンジオキシベンゼンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上の化合物を有効成分として含有する皮膚血行促進剤。
- 前記化合物の含有量が、前記皮膚血行促進剤全量中、0.0001〜20質量%である請求項1に記載の皮膚血行促進剤。
- 更に皮膚の温度感覚受容体TRP(Transient Receptor Potential)チャネルを活性化するTRPアゴニストを含有する請求項1又は2に記載の皮膚血行促進剤。
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