JP5675648B2 - Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system - Google Patents

Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5675648B2
JP5675648B2 JP2011546035A JP2011546035A JP5675648B2 JP 5675648 B2 JP5675648 B2 JP 5675648B2 JP 2011546035 A JP2011546035 A JP 2011546035A JP 2011546035 A JP2011546035 A JP 2011546035A JP 5675648 B2 JP5675648 B2 JP 5675648B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotation
workpiece
rotational positioning
rotational
mark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2011546035A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPWO2011074349A1 (en
Inventor
良典 正岡
良典 正岡
克典 福岡
克典 福岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunze Ltd
Original Assignee
Gunze Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunze Ltd filed Critical Gunze Ltd
Priority to JP2011546035A priority Critical patent/JP5675648B2/en
Publication of JPWO2011074349A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2011074349A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5675648B2 publication Critical patent/JP5675648B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G19/00Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
    • B65G19/02Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors for articles, e.g. for containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Description

本発明は、コンベヤにより搬送されて来る容器等のワークを、回転位置決め装置により搬送方向の中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムに関する。  The present invention relates to a rotational positioning method and a rotational positioning system in which a workpiece such as a container transported by a conveyor is rotated around a central axis in a transport direction by a rotational positioning device and directed in a certain direction.

従来から、コンベヤにより搬送されて来る複数のワークを搬送方向(水平方向)と平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定方向に向ける横型の回転位置決め装置及びその装置を用いた回転位置決め方法が案出されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。また、ワークを回転させるための駆動ローラーを機械的にコンベヤに追従させて駆動ローラーへのワークの接触を維持する回転位置決め装置及びその装置を用いた回転位置決め方法も案出されている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a horizontal rotational positioning device that rotates a plurality of workpieces conveyed by a conveyor around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction (horizontal direction) and directs the workpiece in a fixed direction, and a rotational positioning method using the device. Has been devised (for example, see Patent Document 1). Further, a rotational positioning device that mechanically follows a conveyor for driving a workpiece to maintain the contact of the workpiece with the driving roller and a rotational positioning method using the device have been devised (for example, (See Patent Document 2).

これら回転位置決め装置は、搬入されたワークの回転を開始させてワーク表面のマークをセンサで検知し、検知した時から一定位置決め角度回転させて停止させることにより、ワークを一定の方向に向けることができる。ところが、回転位置決め装置によって回転位置決めするには、ワークの回転開始からマーク検出までの時間、及びマーク検出から一定位置決め角度回転させて停止させるまでの時間が必要であり、回転位置決め装置による回転位置決めの効率化には限界があった。一方で、回転位置決めの効率化のために、回転位置決め装置を2個使用することが考えられている。回転位置決め装置を2個使用する場合には、2個の回転位置決め装置を並列に配置する方法と直列に配置する方法とが考えられる。2個の回転位置決め装置を並列に配置する場合には、分流機及び合流機が必要となり、コストが大きくなるため、直列に配置する方が好ましい。  These rotary positioning devices start rotation of the loaded workpiece, detect the mark on the workpiece surface with a sensor, rotate the workpiece by a fixed positioning angle from the time of detection, and stop the workpiece in a certain direction. it can. However, rotational positioning by the rotary positioning device requires time from the start of rotation of the workpiece to mark detection, and time from mark detection to rotation after stopping at a certain positioning angle. There was a limit to efficiency. On the other hand, in order to improve the efficiency of rotational positioning, it is considered to use two rotational positioning devices. When two rotational positioning devices are used, a method of arranging two rotational positioning devices in parallel and a method of arranging them in series can be considered. When two rotational positioning devices are arranged in parallel, a diverter and a merger are required, and the cost increases. Therefore, it is preferable to arrange them in series.

2個の回転位置決め装置を直列に配置した場合には、搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が奇数番目に搬入されたワークの回転位置決めを行い、搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が偶数番目に搬入されたワークの回転位置決めを行うことにより、回転位置決めの効率化を図ることができる。この1個の回転位置決め装置においては、ワークが一定速度で回転するまで加速回転を行い、マークを検出するまで一定速回転を行い、ワークを検出してから一定位置決め角度回転を行い、ワークが停止するまで減速回転を行う。しかし、搬入されたワークのマークの位置は不規則であるため、マークを検出するまでの一定速回転を一回転行う必要が生じる場合がある。さらに、ワークを検出してからの一定位置決め角度回転の回転量は、ワークのデザイン等を考慮して0〜1回転の中から選択されて予め設定されるため、選択によっては一回転となることがある。このため、回転位置決めに要する時間は、最大で、(加速時間)+(一回転時間)+(一回転時間)+(減速時間)の時間が必要であった。そこで、回転位置決めの効率化を図る必要がある。また、上流の回転位置決め装置によって既に位置決めされたワークが下流の回転位置決め装置を通る時に、振動によって、既に位置決めされたワークが位置ずれするおそれがあった。このため、回転位置決めの確実性の向上を図る必要もある。  When two rotational positioning devices are arranged in series, one rotational positioning device arranged at the rear in the conveying direction performs the rotational positioning of the odd-numbered workpiece, and the other rotational positioning devices are arranged at the front in the conveying direction. The rotational positioning device can perform rotational positioning of the even-numbered workpieces, thereby improving rotational positioning efficiency. In this single rotary positioning device, the workpiece rotates at a constant speed until it rotates at a constant speed, rotates at a constant speed until a mark is detected, detects the workpiece, rotates at a fixed positioning angle, and stops the workpiece. Rotate at a reduced speed until However, since the position of the mark of the workpiece that has been loaded is irregular, it may be necessary to perform one rotation at a constant speed until the mark is detected. Furthermore, since the rotation amount of the fixed positioning angle rotation after the workpiece is detected is selected and set in advance from 0 to 1 rotation in consideration of the work design and the like, it may be one rotation depending on the selection. There is. For this reason, the time required for rotational positioning is a maximum of (acceleration time) + (one rotation time) + (one rotation time) + (deceleration time). Therefore, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of rotational positioning. Further, when a workpiece already positioned by the upstream rotary positioning device passes through the downstream rotary positioning device, there is a possibility that the already positioned workpiece is displaced due to vibration. For this reason, it is necessary to improve the reliability of rotational positioning.

実開昭54−62283号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-62283 特開平4−173616号公報JP-A-4-173616

本発明は、回転位置決めの効率化及び確実性の向上を図ることができる回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムを提供することを目的とする。  An object of the present invention is to provide a rotational positioning method and a rotational positioning system that can improve the efficiency and reliability of rotational positioning.

本発明の回転位置決め方法は、コンベヤにより搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め方法において、前記搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させる駆動ローラーが設けられ、前記搬送されているワークに前記駆動ローラーを接触させた状態で前記コンベヤに追従移動させて、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に前記ワークを停止させる回転位置決め装置を、該搬送方向に直列に2個配置して行う回転位置決め方法であり、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知することにより該ワークの回転を停止させるステップと、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が、前記回転を停止させられたワークを一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させるステップと、を含むことを特徴とする。 The rotational positioning method of the present invention is a rotational positioning method in which a workpiece conveyed by a conveyor is rotated around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction and directed in a certain direction. A driving roller for rotating around a parallel rotation center axis is provided, and the workpiece is moved around the rotation center axis by following the conveyor while the driving roller is in contact with the workpiece being conveyed. A rotational positioning method in which two rotational positioning devices that rotate and stop the workpiece when the rotated workpiece is oriented in a certain direction are arranged in series in the conveying direction, and are arranged behind the conveying direction. Another rotation positioning device rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and a sensor detects a mark on the surface of the workpiece. A step of stopping the rotation of the workpiece, and another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveyance direction stops the rotation of the workpiece after rotating the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped by a predetermined positioning angle. And a step.

また、本発明の回転位置決め方法は、前記回転位置決め方法において、前記一の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向と、前記他の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向とが逆であることを特徴とする。  The rotational positioning method of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rotational positioning method, the rotational direction of the workpiece by the one rotational positioning device is opposite to the rotational direction of the workpiece by the other rotational positioning device. .

また、本発明の回転位置決め方法は、前記回転位置決め方法において、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が、前前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させることを特徴とする。  Further, in the rotational positioning method of the present invention, in the rotational positioning method, the one rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and marks the surface of the workpiece. The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a predetermined excessive angle from the time when the sensor detects, and another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the transport direction moves the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped before the rotation center axis. The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the workpiece.

また、本発明の回転位置決めシステムは、コンベヤにより搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決めシステムにおいて、前記搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させる駆動ローラーが設けられ、前記搬送されているワークに前記駆動ローラーを接触させた状態で前記コンベヤに追従移動させて、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に前記ワークを停止させる回転位置決め装置が、該搬送方向に直列に2個配置されて構成され、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知することにより該ワークの回転を停止させ、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させることを特徴とする。

The rotational positioning system of the present invention is a rotational positioning system in which a workpiece conveyed by a conveyor is rotated around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction and directed in a certain direction, and the workpiece being conveyed is conveyed. A driving roller for rotating around a rotation center axis parallel to the direction is provided, and the workpiece is moved following the conveyor in a state in which the driving roller is in contact with the workpiece being conveyed; Two rotation positioning devices that rotate around and stop the workpiece when the rotated workpiece is oriented in a certain direction are arranged in series in the conveyance direction, and are arranged behind the conveyance direction. The rotary positioning device rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and a sensor detects a mark on the surface of the workpiece. To stop the rotation of the workpiece, and the other rotation positioning device disposed in front of the conveyance direction stops the rotation of the workpiece after rotating the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped by a predetermined positioning angle. Features.

また、本発明の回転位置決めシステムは、前記回転位置決めシステムにおいて、前記一の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向と、前記他の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向とが逆であることにある。  In the rotational positioning system of the present invention, in the rotational positioning system, the rotational direction of the workpiece by the one rotational positioning device is opposite to the rotational direction of the workpiece by the other rotational positioning device.

また、本発明の回転位置決めシステムは、前記回転位置決めシステムにおいて、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させることにある。  Further, in the rotational positioning system of the present invention, in the rotational positioning system, the one rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and marks the surface of the workpiece. The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a predetermined excessive angle from the time when the sensor detects, and another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveyance direction causes the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped to be The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the workpiece.

また、本発明の回転位置決めシステムは、前記回転位置決めシステムにおいて、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させることにある。  Further, in the rotational positioning system of the present invention, in the rotational positioning system, the one rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and marks the surface of the workpiece. The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a predetermined excessive angle from the time when the sensor detects, and another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveyance direction causes the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped to be The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the workpiece.

また、本発明の回転位置決めシステムは、前記回転位置決めシステムにおいて、前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させることにある。  Further, in the rotational positioning system of the present invention, in the rotational positioning system, the one rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and marks the surface of the workpiece. The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a predetermined excessive angle from the time when the sensor detects, and another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveyance direction causes the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped to be The rotation of the workpiece is stopped after rotating by a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the workpiece.

本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムによれば、一の回転位置決め装置は、ワークが一定速度で回転するまで加速回転を行い、マークを検出するまで一定速回転を行い、ワークが停止するまで減速回転を行う一方で、他の回転位置決め装置は、ワークが一定速度で回転するまで加速回転を行い、一定位置決め角度回転を行い、ワークが停止するまで減速回転を行うため、一個の回転位置決め装置の位置決め時間が短くなり、作業効率を向上できる。特に、他の回転位置決め装置においては、同一向きのワークが搬送されて来るため、一定位置決め角度回転させれば足りる。このため、1個の回転位置決め装置において、ワークが一定速度で回転するまで加速回転を行い、マークを検出するまで一定速回転を行い、ワークを検出してから一定位置決め角度回転を行い、ワークが停止するまで減速回転を行う場合に対して、ワークの回転位置決め時間の減少を図ることができる。また、一個の回転位置決め装置のワーク搬送経路(ガイドローラー等)の長さを短くでき、スペースの削減を図ることができる。また、一個のワーク搬送経路(ガイドローラー等)上に複数のワークが載置されて回転位置決めが不可能になるのを防止して、確実に回転位置決め作業を行うことができる。  According to the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of the present invention, one rotational positioning device performs acceleration rotation until the workpiece rotates at a constant speed, performs constant rotation until a mark is detected, and until the workpiece stops. While rotating at a reduced speed, the other rotary positioning devices perform accelerated rotation until the workpiece rotates at a constant speed, rotate at a fixed positioning angle, and perform reduced rotation until the workpiece stops. The positioning time can be shortened and work efficiency can be improved. In particular, in other rotary positioning devices, workpieces in the same direction are conveyed, so it is sufficient to rotate them by a fixed positioning angle. Therefore, in one rotational positioning device, acceleration rotation is performed until the workpiece rotates at a constant speed, rotation is performed at a constant speed until a mark is detected, workpiece is detected, rotation is performed at a certain positioning angle, and the workpiece is rotated. The rotational positioning time of the workpiece can be reduced as compared with the case where the decelerated rotation is performed until it stops. Moreover, the length of the workpiece conveyance path (guide roller etc.) of one rotation positioning device can be shortened, and the space can be reduced. Further, it is possible to prevent the rotation positioning from becoming impossible because a plurality of workpieces are placed on one workpiece conveyance path (guide roller or the like), and the rotation positioning operation can be performed reliably.

本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムに使用する回転位置決め装置を示す図であり、同図(a)は平面図であり、同図(b)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the rotational positioning apparatus used for the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of this invention, The figure (a) is a top view, The figure (b) is a side view. 図1の回転位置決め装置を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the rotation positioning device of FIG. 一の回転位置決め装置の作動を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the action | operation of one rotation positioning device. 他の回転位置決め装置の作動を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the action | operation of another rotation positioning device. 本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムの作用を説明するためのグラフである。It is a graph for demonstrating the effect | action of the rotation positioning method and rotation positioning system of this invention. 本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムの作用を理論的に説明する図であり、同図(a)は一の回転位置決め装置におけるワークを示す図であり、同図(b)は他の回転位置決め装置におけるワークを示す図である。It is a figure explaining the operation | movement of the rotation positioning method and rotation positioning system of this invention theoretically, The figure (a) is a figure which shows the workpiece | work in one rotation positioning device, The figure (b) is another rotation. It is a figure which shows the workpiece | work in a positioning device.

次に、本発明に係る回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムの実施の形態について、図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。  Next, embodiments of a rotational positioning method and a rotational positioning system according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

図1において、符号100は、本発明の回転位置決めシステムである。符号10(a)及び10(b)は、本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステム100に使用する回転位置決め装置であり、コンベヤ12により搬送されている容器(ワーク)14を搬送方向(X軸方向)と平行な回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め装置である。  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 100 denotes the rotational positioning system of the present invention. Reference numerals 10 (a) and 10 (b) are rotational positioning devices used in the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system 100 of the present invention, and the containers (workpieces) 14 transported by the conveyor 12 are transported in the transport direction (X-axis). Rotation positioning device that rotates around a rotation center axis C1 parallel to the direction) and directs it in a certain direction.

回転位置決め装置10(a)は、搬送されている容器14(a)に接触させた駆動ローラー16(a)を回転中心軸C2のまわりに回転させて容器14(a)を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させる回転手段18(a)と、センサ21(a)がワーク14(a)表面のマークを検知した時に容器14(a)の回転を停止手段20(a)と、容器14(a)に接触させた駆動ローラー16(a)をサーボモーターの電気的制御によりコンベヤ12に追従させて、駆動ローラー16(a)への容器14(a)の接触を維持する追従駆動手段22(a)と、を備えている。回転位置決め装置10(b)は、搬送されている容器14(b)に接触させた駆動ローラー16(b)を回転中心軸C2のまわりに回転させて容器14(b)を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させる回転手段18(b)と、容器14(b)が一定方向に向いた時に停止させる停止手段20(b)と、容器14(b)に接触させた駆動ローラー16(b)をサーボモーターの電気的制御によりコンベヤ12に追従させて、駆動ローラー16(b)への容器14(b)の接触を維持する追従駆動手段22(b)と、を備えている。The rotational positioning device 10 (a) rotates the drive roller 16 (a) brought into contact with the transported container 14 (a) around the rotation center axis C2 to cause the container 14 (a) to move around the rotation center axis C1. Rotating means 18 (a) that rotates around, and when the sensor 21 (a) detects a mark on the surface of the workpiece 14 (a), the rotation of the container 14 (a) is stopped 20 (a), and the container 14 (a) The drive roller 16 (a) brought into contact with the drive roller 16 is caused to follow the conveyor 12 by electrical control of a servo motor, and the follow drive means 22 (a) for maintaining the contact of the container 14 (a) with the drive roller 16 (a). ) And. The rotational positioning device 10 (b) rotates the drive roller 16 (b) brought into contact with the container 14 (b) being conveyed around the rotation center axis C2 to move the container 14 (b) about the rotation center axis C1. Rotating means 18 (b) for rotating around, stopping means 20 (b) for stopping when the container 14 (b) is directed in a certain direction, and driving roller 16 (b) in contact with the container 14 (b) And follow-up drive means 22 (b) for keeping the container 14 (b) in contact with the drive roller 16 (b) by following the conveyor 12 by electrical control of the servo motor.

本発明に係る回転位置決め方法は、この回転位置決め装置10(a)及び10(b)をコンベヤ12の搬送方向に2個配列して行う回転位置決め方法である。また、本発明の回転位置決めシステム100は、コンベヤ12により搬送されている容器(ワーク)14を搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決めシステムであり、搬送されている容器14を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させ、回転させられる容器14が一定方向に向いた時に停止させる回転位置決め装置10(a)及び(b)が、搬送方向に直列に2個配置されて構成される。搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置10(a)は、容器14(a)を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させ、容器14(a)の表面のマークをセンサ21(a)が検知することにより容器14(a)の回転を停止させ、搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置10(b)は、マーク検知した時に一の回転位置決め装置10(a)により回転を停止させられた容器14(b)を一定位置決め角度回転させた後に容器14(b)の回転を停止させる。一の回転位置決め装置10(a)による容器14(a)の回転方向と、他の回転位置決め装置10(b)による容器14(b)の回転方向とは、逆である。  The rotational positioning method according to the present invention is a rotational positioning method in which two rotational positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b) are arranged in the conveying direction of the conveyor 12. The rotational positioning system 100 of the present invention is a rotational positioning system that rotates a container (workpiece) 14 being conveyed by the conveyor 12 around a rotation center axis C1 parallel to the conveying direction and directs the container 14 in a certain direction. Rotation positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b) that rotate the container 14 being conveyed around the rotation center axis C1 and stop when the container 14 to be rotated is directed in a certain direction are connected in series in the conveyance direction. It is arranged and arranged. One rotational positioning device 10 (a) disposed rearward in the transport direction rotates the container 14 (a) around the rotation center axis C1, and the sensor 21 (a) marks the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a). By detecting, the rotation of the container 14 (a) is stopped, and when the mark is detected, the other rotation positioning device 10 (b) disposed in front of the conveyance direction stops the rotation by the one rotation positioning device 10 (a). The rotation of the container 14 (b) is stopped after the container 14 (b) is rotated by a certain positioning angle. The rotation direction of the container 14 (a) by one rotational positioning device 10 (a) is opposite to the rotation direction of the container 14 (b) by another rotational positioning device 10 (b).

コンベヤ12は、容器14が載置されるガイドバー24と、図示しない回転駆動手段によって回転するチェーン25と、チェーン25の回転によって容器14をX軸方向に押圧して移動させるフック26と、を備えて構成されている。フック26は、等間隔でチェーン25に固定されることにより、複数の容器14を等間隔で搬送できる。  The conveyor 12 includes a guide bar 24 on which the container 14 is placed, a chain 25 that is rotated by a rotation driving unit (not shown), and a hook 26 that moves the container 14 by pressing the container 14 in the X-axis direction by the rotation of the chain 25. It is prepared for. The hooks 26 are fixed to the chain 25 at equal intervals, so that the plurality of containers 14 can be conveyed at equal intervals.

回転手段18(a)は、駆動ローラー16(a)と、駆動ローラー16(a)を回転中心軸C2のまわりに回転駆動させる回転用サーボモーター17(a)を含む回転駆動機構と、ガイドバー24及び回転位置決め装置10(b)との間で容器14(a)の受け渡しが可能であり、回転中心軸C3のまわりに自由回転可能なガイドローラー(ワーク搬送経路)27(a)と、を備えている。駆動ローラー16(a)を容器14(a)に接触させて回転駆動させることにより、ガイドローラー27(a)を回転中心軸C3のまわりに回転させながら、容器14(a)を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させることができる。回転手段18(b)も、回転手段18(a)と同様の構成である。  The rotation means 18 (a) includes a drive roller 16 (a), a rotation drive mechanism including a rotation servomotor 17 (a) for rotating the drive roller 16 (a) about the rotation center axis C2, and a guide bar. 24 and the rotational positioning device 10 (b), the container 14 (a) can be transferred, and a guide roller (work transport path) 27 (a) that can freely rotate around the rotation center axis C3. I have. By rotating the drive roller 16 (a) in contact with the container 14 (a) and rotating the guide roller 27 (a) around the rotation center axis C3, the container 14 (a) is rotated around the rotation center axis C1. Can be rotated around. The rotating means 18 (b) has the same configuration as the rotating means 18 (a).

停止手段20(a)は、回転用サーボモーター17(a)と、容器14(a)の外周側面の一定位置に付したマークを検知するセンサ21(a)とから構成されている。停止手段20(b)は、回転用サーボモーター17(b)から構成されている。なお、センサ21(a)の態様は、反射式のファイバセンサ又は光電センサ等、特に限定されない。  The stopping means 20 (a) is composed of a servo motor for rotation 17 (a) and a sensor 21 (a) for detecting a mark attached to a fixed position on the outer peripheral side surface of the container 14 (a). The stopping means 20 (b) is composed of a rotating servo motor 17 (b). In addition, the aspect of sensor 21 (a) is not specifically limited, such as a reflective fiber sensor or a photoelectric sensor.

追従駆動手段22(a)は、図2に示すように、コンベヤ12のチェーン25の回転量を検知して制御手段32へ伝達するエンコーダー28と、駆動ローラー16(a)をX軸方向に移動させるX軸サーボモーター30(a)と、エンコーダー28による検知に基づいてX軸サーボモーター30(a)を制御する制御手段32と、から構成されている。制御手段32は、駆動ローラー16(a)をZ軸方向に移動させるZ軸サーボモーター34(a)をも制御する。追従駆動手段22(b)も、追従駆動手段22(a)と同様の構成である。  As shown in FIG. 2, the tracking drive means 22 (a) detects the amount of rotation of the chain 25 of the conveyor 12 and transmits it to the control means 32, and moves the drive roller 16 (a) in the X-axis direction. The X-axis servomotor 30 (a) to be controlled, and the control means 32 for controlling the X-axis servomotor 30 (a) based on detection by the encoder 28. The control means 32 also controls a Z-axis servomotor 34 (a) that moves the drive roller 16 (a) in the Z-axis direction. The follower drive unit 22 (b) has the same configuration as the follower drive unit 22 (a).

このような回転位置決め装置10(a)及び10(b)を用いた本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムの作用について、図3及び図4のフローチャートに従って以下に説明する。なお、以下の作用は、制御手段32に記憶されたプログラムに基づいて達成され、図3は回転位置決め装置10(a)の作動を示し、図4は回転位置決め装置10(b)の作動を示す。  The operation of the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of the present invention using such rotational positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b) will be described below with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. The following actions are achieved based on a program stored in the control means 32. FIG. 3 shows the operation of the rotational positioning device 10 (a), and FIG. 4 shows the operation of the rotational positioning device 10 (b). .

複数の容器14の位置決めをする場合、回転位置決め装置10(a)及び10(b)を含む回転位置決め工程を稼動させると、チェーン25が回転駆動し、複数の容器14がフック26によって一定間隔に配列されながらX軸正方向に送られ、ガイドローラー27(a)及び27(b)上まで送られて来る。図示しないセンサ等の検知手段が容器14(a)及び14(b)の搬入を検知すると、制御手段32がX軸サーボモーター30(a)及び30(b)並びにZ軸サーボモーター34(a)及び34(b)を駆動させて、図3及び図4に示すように、原点に位置する駆動ローラー16(a)が容器14(a)へ接近して接触し、原点に位置する駆動ローラー16(b)が容器14(b)へ接近して接触する。この時,制御手段32は、エンコーダー28から伝達されるチェーン25の回転量に基づいてチェーン25の移動速度を計算し、X軸方向に関しては、この移動速度と同一速度で駆動ローラー16(a)及び16(b)を移動させることが好ましい。駆動ローラー16(a)及び16(b)は、図1(b)に示すように、斜め下方向に移動して容器14(a)及び14(b)へ接近し、容器14(a)及び14(b)に接触した時の衝撃は緩和される。  When positioning the plurality of containers 14, when the rotational positioning process including the rotational positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b) is operated, the chain 25 is driven to rotate, and the plurality of containers 14 are spaced at regular intervals by the hooks 26. It is sent in the positive direction of the X-axis while being arranged, and is sent to the top of the guide rollers 27 (a) and 27 (b). When a detection means such as a sensor (not shown) detects the containers 14 (a) and 14 (b) being carried in, the control means 32 causes the X-axis servomotors 30 (a) and 30 (b) and the Z-axis servomotor 34 (a). 3 and 4, the driving roller 16 (a) located at the origin approaches the container 14 (a) and comes into contact with the driving roller 16 located at the origin as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. (B) approaches and contacts container 14 (b). At this time, the control means 32 calculates the moving speed of the chain 25 based on the rotation amount of the chain 25 transmitted from the encoder 28, and the driving roller 16 (a) at the same speed as this moving speed in the X-axis direction. And 16 (b) are preferably moved. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the driving rollers 16 (a) and 16 (b) move obliquely downward to approach the containers 14 (a) and 14 (b), and the containers 14 (a) and 16 (b) The impact at the time of contact with 14 (b) is alleviated.

次に、回転位置決め装置10(a)においては、制御手段32は、図3に示すように、回転用サーボモーター17(a)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(a)を回転駆動させて容器14(a)を回転させる。また、X軸サーボモーター30(a)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(a)のX軸正方向への移動を開始させる。この時、制御手段32は、エンコーダー28から伝達されるチェーン25の回転量に基づいてチェーン25の移動速度を計算し、この移動速度と同一速度で駆動ローラー16(a)を移動させることにより、駆動ローラー16(a)をコンベヤ12に追従させる。次に、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知すると、図3に示すように、制御手段32は、駆動ローラー16(a)の回転を停止させて容器14(a)の回転を停止させる。なお、容器14(a)の加速中は駆動ローラー16(a)との滑り等によって回転動作が不安定であるため、加速中はマーク検知を行わず、一定速度での回転中にマーク検知を行う。ここで、図5(a)において、h11は、駆動ローラー16(a)の回転駆動の加速に要する時間であり、h12は、駆動ローラー16(a)が一定速度で回転を開始してからセンサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知するまでの時間であり、h13は、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知してから駆動ローラー16(a)が回転駆動を完全に停止するまでの時間である。  Next, in the rotational positioning device 10 (a), as shown in FIG. 3, the control means 32 drives the rotation servomotor 17 (a) to drive the drive roller 16 (a) to rotate, thereby causing the container 14 to rotate. Rotate (a). Further, the X-axis servo motor 30 (a) is driven to start the movement of the driving roller 16 (a) in the positive X-axis direction. At this time, the control means 32 calculates the moving speed of the chain 25 based on the rotation amount of the chain 25 transmitted from the encoder 28, and moves the driving roller 16 (a) at the same speed as this moving speed, The drive roller 16 (a) is caused to follow the conveyor 12. Next, when the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a), as shown in FIG. 3, the control means 32 stops the rotation of the driving roller 16 (a) and the container 14 (a). Stop rotating. During the acceleration of the container 14 (a), the rotational operation is unstable due to sliding with the driving roller 16 (a), etc., so that the mark detection is not performed during the acceleration and the mark detection is performed during the rotation at a constant speed. Do. Here, in FIG. 5A, h11 is a time required for acceleration of the rotational drive of the drive roller 16 (a), and h12 is a sensor after the drive roller 16 (a) starts rotating at a constant speed. 21 (a) is the time until the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a) is detected, and h13 is the driving roller 16 (a) after the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a). Is the time until the rotational drive is completely stopped.

一方、後工程の回転位置決め装置10(b)においては、制御手段32は、図4に示すように、回転用サーボモーター17(b)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(b)を駆動ローラー16(a)と反対方向に回転駆動させて、チェーン25により回転位置決め装置10(a)から送られてきた容器14(b)を回転位置決め装置10(a)の容器14(a)と反対方向に回転させる。また、X軸サーボモーター30(b)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(b)のX軸正方向への移動を開始させる。この時、制御手段32は、エンコーダー28から伝達されるチェーン25の回転量に基づいてチェーン25の移動速度を計算し、この移動速度と同一速度で駆動ローラー16(b)を移動させることにより、駆動ローラー16(b)をコンベヤ12に追従させる。次に、図4に示すように、制御手段32は、駆動ローラー16(b)を、駆動ローラー16(a)と反対方向に一定位置決め角度回転させた後に回転停止させる。一定位置決め角度とは、容器14(b)を一定方向へ向けるための角度であり、予め制御手段32のメモリに設定されている。ここで、図5(b)において、h22は、駆動ローラー16(b)の回転駆動の加速に要する時間であり、h22は、駆動ローラー16(b)が一定速度で回転を開始してから制御手段32が回転停止を指令するまでの時間であり、h23は、制御手段32が駆動ローラー16(b)に回転停止を指令してから駆動ローラー16(b)が回転駆動を完全に停止するまでの時間である。  On the other hand, in the rotation positioning device 10 (b) in the subsequent process, the control means 32 drives the rotation servomotor 17 (b) to drive the drive roller 16 (b) to the drive roller 16 (b) as shown in FIG. The container 14 (b) sent from the rotational positioning device 10 (a) is rotated in the opposite direction to the container 14 (a) of the rotational positioning device 10 (a) by being driven to rotate in the opposite direction to a). Let Further, the X-axis servomotor 30 (b) is driven to start the movement of the driving roller 16 (b) in the positive X-axis direction. At this time, the control means 32 calculates the moving speed of the chain 25 based on the rotation amount of the chain 25 transmitted from the encoder 28, and moves the driving roller 16 (b) at the same speed as this moving speed, The driving roller 16 (b) is caused to follow the conveyor 12. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the control means 32 stops the rotation of the drive roller 16 (b) after rotating the drive roller 16 (b) by a fixed positioning angle in the opposite direction to the drive roller 16 (a). The constant positioning angle is an angle for orienting the container 14 (b) in a constant direction, and is set in advance in the memory of the control means 32. Here, in FIG. 5B, h22 is a time required for acceleration of the rotational drive of the drive roller 16 (b), and h22 is controlled after the drive roller 16 (b) starts rotating at a constant speed. This is the time until the means 32 commands rotation stop, and h23 is from when the control means 32 commands the drive roller 16 (b) to stop rotation until the drive roller 16 (b) completely stops the rotation drive. Is the time.

ここで、回転位置決め装置10(a)における容器14(a)の回転方向と回転位置決め装置10(b)における容器14(b)の回転方向とは逆であるため、図6に示すように、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)のマークを検知した時のマークの位置Aは、容器14(b)が一定位置決め角度の回転を始める位置Dと一致する。このため、正確な位置決めができる。図6において、Bは容器14(a)が回転を完全に停止した時のマークの位置であり、Cは容器14(b)が逆回転の加速を始める時のマークの位置である。すなわち、一の回転位置決め装置10(a)が、容器14(a)を回転中心軸C1のまわりに回転させ、容器14(a)の表面のマークをセンサ21(a)が検知した時に容器14(a)の回転を停止させ、回転位置決め装置10(b)が、容器14(b)を一定位置決め角度回転させた後に容器14(b)の回転を停止させるという構成であれば、理論的には、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)のマークを検知した時のマークの位置Aは、容器14(b)が一定位置決め角度の回転を始める位置Dと一致し、理論的には正確な位置決めができ、原則的には、上述のような回転位置決め方法でよい。しかし、現実には、容器14が回転位置決め装置10(a)から回転位置決め装置10(b)へ移転する時に、振動により容器14が幾らかの角度で回転してしまう、すなわち容器14の向きが変異してしまうことがある等の理由により、センサ21(b)を用いた以下のような回転位置決め方法が採用される。  Here, since the rotation direction of the container 14 (a) in the rotation positioning device 10 (a) is opposite to the rotation direction of the container 14 (b) in the rotation positioning device 10 (b), as shown in FIG. The mark position A when the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark on the container 14 (a) coincides with the position D at which the container 14 (b) starts rotating at a certain positioning angle. For this reason, accurate positioning is possible. In FIG. 6, B is the mark position when the container 14 (a) has completely stopped rotating, and C is the mark position when the container 14 (b) starts reverse rotation acceleration. That is, one rotational positioning device 10 (a) rotates the container 14 (a) around the rotation center axis C1, and the container 14 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a) when the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark. If the configuration is such that the rotation of (a) is stopped and the rotation positioning device 10 (b) stops the rotation of the container 14 (b) after rotating the container 14 (b) by a certain positioning angle. The position A of the mark when the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark of the container 14 (a) coincides with the position D at which the container 14 (b) begins to rotate at a fixed positioning angle, which is theoretically accurate. In principle, the rotational positioning method as described above may be used. However, in reality, when the container 14 is transferred from the rotational positioning device 10 (a) to the rotational positioning device 10 (b), the container 14 is rotated at some angle by vibration, that is, the orientation of the container 14 is changed. The following rotational positioning method using the sensor 21 (b) is employed for the reason that it may be mutated.

まず、回転位置決め装置10(a)において、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知してから一定過分角度回転させた後に容器14(a)を停止させ、回転位置決め装置10(b)において、センサ21(b)が容器14(b)表面のマークを検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に容器14(b)を停止させる回転位置決め方法が採用され得る。すなわち、回転位置決め装置10(a)において、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知した瞬間に容器14(a)を停止させるのではなく一定過分角度だけ余分に回転させる方法である。この方法の場合、センサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知してから容器14(a)が停止するまでの一定過分角度が半回転未満であれば、駆動ローラー16(a)と駆動ローラー16(b)とが逆方向に回転することにより、回転位置決め装置10(b)において、センサ21(b)が容器14(b)表面のマークを半回転未満の短時間内で迅速に検知できる。余分に回転させる一定過分角度は、作業者が自ら決定する角度であっても、振動や慣性力により生じる容器14の向きの変異から試験的に必然的に決定される角度であってもよい。 First, in the rotational positioning device 10 (a), after the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a), the container 14 (a) is stopped after being rotated by a fixed angle, and the rotational positioning device 10 is stopped. In (b), a rotational positioning method in which the container 14 (b) is stopped after the sensor 21 (b) has detected a mark on the surface of the container 14 (b) and then has been rotated by a fixed positioning angle may be employed. That is, in the rotation positioning device 10 (a), the container 14 (a) is not stopped at the moment when the sensor 21 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a), but is excessively rotated by a predetermined excessive angle. It is. In the case of this method, the driving roller 16 (a) is selected if the sensor 21 (a) detects a mark on the surface of the container 14 (a) and the constant excess angle from the stop of the container 14 (a) is less than half rotation. ) And the driving roller 16 (b) rotate in the opposite directions, so that in the rotational positioning device 10 (b), the sensor 21 (b) marks the mark on the surface of the container 14 (b) within a short period of less than half a rotation. It can be detected quickly. The constant excessive angle for extra rotation may be an angle determined by the operator himself or an angle inevitably determined experimentally from a variation in the orientation of the container 14 caused by vibration or inertia.

なお、このセンサ21(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知した瞬間から容器14(a)を一定過分角度だけ余分に回転させる方法において、この一定過分角度が半回転以上である場合、駆動ローラー16(a)と駆動ローラー16(b)とを同方向に回転させてもよい。余分に回転させる一定過分角度が半回転以上である場合、駆動ローラー16(a)と駆動ローラー16(b)とを同方向に回転させる方が、センサ21(b)は容器14(b)表面のマークを半回転未満の短時間内で迅速に検知できるからである。
In the method in which the sensor 14 (a) rotates the container 14 (a) by a fixed excess angle from the moment when the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a) is detected, the fixed excessive angle is half or more. The driving roller 16 (a) and the driving roller 16 (b) may be rotated in the same direction. When the fixed excessive angle for extra rotation is more than half rotation , the sensor 21 (b) should be rotated on the surface of the container 14 (b) by rotating the driving roller 16 (a) and the driving roller 16 (b) in the same direction. This is because the mark can be quickly detected within a short time of less than half a rotation .

次に、回転位置決め装置10(a)及び10(b)においては、制御手段32は、図1(b)に示すように、Z軸サーボモーター34(a)及び34(b)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(a)及び16(b)をZ軸正方向に移動させた後、X軸サーボモーター30(a)及び30(b)を駆動させて駆動ローラー16(a)及び16(b)をX軸負方向に移動させることにより、駆動ローラー16(a)及び16(b)を原点復帰させる。  Next, in the rotary positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b), the control means 32 drives the Z-axis servo motors 34 (a) and 34 (b) as shown in FIG. 1 (b). After the driving rollers 16 (a) and 16 (b) are moved in the positive direction of the Z-axis, the X-axis servo motors 30 (a) and 30 (b) are driven to drive the driving rollers 16 (a) and 16 (b). Is moved in the negative direction of the X axis to return the driving rollers 16 (a) and 16 (b) to the origin.

本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムによれば、以上のようにして、回転位置決め装置10(a)が容器14(a)表面のマークを検知するまで駆動ローラー14(a)を回転させ、後工程の回転位置決め装置10(b)が容器14(b)を一定の方向を向くまで回転させるため、直列に配置された2個の回転位置決め装置10(a)及び10(b)により、容器14の回転位置決めを順次行っていくことができる。  According to the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of the present invention, the drive roller 14 (a) is rotated until the rotational positioning device 10 (a) detects the mark on the surface of the container 14 (a) as described above. Since the rotational positioning device 10 (b) in the subsequent process rotates the container 14 (b) until it faces a certain direction, the two rotational positioning devices 10 (a) and 10 (b) arranged in series can 14 rotational positioning can be performed sequentially.

以上、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明は図示したものには限定されない。例えば、本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムにより回転位置決めを行うワークの形状は特に限定されない。その他、本発明の技術的範囲には、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で当業者の知識に基づき種々なる改良、修正、変形を加えた態様も含まれる。また、同一の作用又は効果が生じる範囲内で、いずれかの発明特定事項を他の技術に置換した形態で実施しても良い。  As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described based on drawing, this invention is not limited to what was illustrated. For example, the shape of the workpiece for rotational positioning by the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of the present invention is not particularly limited. In addition, the technical scope of the present invention includes embodiments in which various improvements, modifications, and variations are added based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Moreover, you may implement with the form which substituted any invention specific matter to the other technique within the range which the same effect | action or effect produces.

本発明の回転位置決め方法及び回転位置決めシステムによれば、一の回転位置決め装置がワーク表面のマークを検知するまで駆動ローラーを回転させている間に、他の回転位置決め装置がワークを一定の方向を向くまで回転させるため、直列に配置された2個の回転位置決め装置により、効率的かつ確実に複数のワークの回転位置決めを順次行っていくことができる。また、搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が奇数番目に搬入されたワークの回転位置決めを行い、搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が偶数番目に搬入されたワークの回転位置決めを行う回転位置決め方法に対して、一個の回転位置決め装置あたりの処理時間が少なくなる。このため、ワークの回転位置決め作業のために広く利用できる。また、本発明は、本装置の下流側にピロー包装機を配置して、回転位置決めした後の容器を包装することに利用できる。  According to the rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system of the present invention, while the rotational roller is rotated until one rotational positioning device detects a mark on the workpiece surface, the other rotational positioning device causes the workpiece to move in a certain direction. Since the two rotary positioning devices arranged in series are rotated until they face, the rotational positioning of a plurality of workpieces can be performed sequentially in an efficient and reliable manner. In addition, one rotational positioning device arranged at the rear in the transport direction performs rotational positioning of the workpiece loaded odd, and the other rotational positioning device disposed at the front in the transport direction rotates the workpiece loaded even. Compared to the rotational positioning method for positioning, the processing time per rotational positioning device is reduced. For this reason, it can utilize widely for the rotation positioning operation | work of a workpiece | work. Moreover, this invention can be utilized for packaging the container after arrange | positioning a pillow packaging machine downstream from this apparatus and carrying out rotation positioning.

10(a),10(b):回転位置決め装置
12:コンベヤ
14(a),14(b):容器(ワーク)
16(a),16(b):駆動ローラー
17(a),17(b):回転用サーボモーター
18(a),18(b):回転手段
20(a),20(b):停止手段
21(a),21(b):センサ
22(a),22(b):追従駆動手段
24:ガイドバー
25:チェーン
26(a),26(b):フック
27(a),27(b):ガイドローラー(ワーク搬送経路)
28:エンコーダー
30(a),30(b):X軸サーボモーター
32:制御手段
34(a),34(b):Z軸サーボモーター
100:回転位置決めシステム
C1,C2,C3:回転中心軸
10 (a), 10 (b): Rotating positioning device 12: Conveyor 14 (a), 14 (b): Container (workpiece)
16 (a), 16 (b): Drive rollers 17 (a), 17 (b): Servo motors for rotation 18 (a), 18 (b): Rotating means 20 (a), 20 (b): Stopping means 21 (a), 21 (b): sensors 22 (a), 22 (b): follow-up drive means 24: guide bar 25: chain 26 (a), 26 (b): hooks 27 (a), 27 (b) ): Guide roller (work transfer route)
28: Encoder 30 (a), 30 (b): X-axis servo motor 32: Control means 34 (a), 34 (b): Z-axis servo motor 100: Rotation positioning system C1, C2, C3: Rotation center axis

Claims (8)

コンベヤにより搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決め方法において、
前記搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させる駆動ローラーが設けられ、
前記搬送されているワークに前記駆動ローラーを接触させた状態で前記コンベヤに追従移動させて、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に前記ワークを停止させる回転位置決め装置を、該搬送方向に直列に2個配置して行う回転位置決め方法であり、
前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知することにより該ワークの回転を停止させるステップと、前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が、前記回転を停止させられたワークを一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させるステップと、
を含む回転位置決め方法。
In the rotational positioning method in which the work being conveyed by the conveyor is rotated around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction and directed in a certain direction,
A drive roller is provided for rotating the workpiece being conveyed around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction,
Said being in contact with the drive roller to the work being conveyed to follow the movement to the conveyor, the workpiece is rotated about the rotational center axis, wherein when the workpiece is caused to the rotation is oriented in a predetermined direction A rotational positioning method in which two rotational positioning devices for stopping a workpiece are arranged in series in the conveying direction,
A step of rotating the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and stopping rotation of the workpiece by a sensor detecting a mark on the surface of the workpiece; A step of stopping the rotation of the workpiece after rotating the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped at a predetermined positioning angle by another rotation positioning device disposed in front of the conveyance direction;
A rotational positioning method including:
前記一の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向と、前記他の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向とが逆である請求項1に記載する回転位置決め方法。 The rotational positioning method according to claim 1, wherein the rotational direction of the workpiece by the one rotational positioning device is opposite to the rotational direction of the workpiece by the other rotational positioning device. 前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、
前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させる請求項1に記載する回転位置決め方法。
One rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and after rotating the workpiece surface mark by a predetermined excessive angle from when the mark is detected by the sensor, Stop spinning,
Another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveying direction rotates the work whose rotation has been stopped around the rotation center axis, and rotates a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the work. The rotation positioning method according to claim 1, wherein the rotation of the workpiece is stopped after the rotation.
前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置が、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、
前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置が、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させる請求項2に記載する回転位置決め方法。
One rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and after rotating the workpiece surface mark by a predetermined excessive angle from when the mark is detected by the sensor, Stop spinning,
Another rotation positioning device arranged in front of the conveying direction rotates the work whose rotation has been stopped around the rotation center axis, and rotates a fixed positioning angle after the sensor detects the mark on the surface of the work. The rotation positioning method according to claim 2, wherein the rotation of the workpiece is stopped after the rotation.
コンベヤにより搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させて一定の方向に向ける回転位置決めシステムにおいて、
前記搬送されているワークを搬送方向に平行な回転中心軸のまわりに回転させる駆動ローラーが設けられ、
前記搬送されているワークに前記駆動ローラーを接触させた状態で前記コンベヤに追従移動させて、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、前記回転させられるワークが一定方向に向いた時に前記ワークを停止させる回転位置決め装置が、該搬送方向に直列に2個配置されて構成され、
前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知することにより該ワークの回転を停止させ、
前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させる、
回転位置決めシステム。
In a rotary positioning system in which the work being conveyed by the conveyor is rotated around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction and directed in a certain direction,
A drive roller is provided for rotating the workpiece being conveyed around a rotation center axis parallel to the conveyance direction,
Said being in contact with the drive roller to the work being conveyed to follow the movement to the conveyor, the workpiece is rotated about the rotational center axis, wherein when the workpiece is caused to the rotation is oriented in a predetermined direction Two rotational positioning devices for stopping the workpiece are arranged in series in the conveying direction,
One rotational positioning device arranged rearward in the transport direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and stops rotation of the workpiece by detecting a mark on the surface of the workpiece by a sensor,
The other rotational positioning device arranged in front of the conveyance direction stops the rotation of the workpiece after rotating the workpiece whose rotation has been stopped by a certain positioning angle,
Rotary positioning system.
前記一の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向と、前記他の回転位置決め装置によるワークの回転方向とが逆である請求項5に記載する回転位置決めシステム。 The rotational positioning system according to claim 5, wherein the rotational direction of the workpiece by the one rotational positioning device is opposite to the rotational direction of the workpiece by the other rotational positioning device. 前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、
前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させる請求項5に記載する回転位置決めシステム。
One rotational positioning device arranged at the rear of the conveying direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and after rotating the workpiece surface mark by a predetermined excessive angle from when the mark is detected by the sensor, Stop spinning,
Another rotational positioning device arranged in front of the conveying direction rotates the work whose rotation has been stopped around the rotation center axis, and rotates a fixed positioning angle after a sensor detects a mark on the surface of the work. The rotation positioning system according to claim 5, wherein the rotation of the workpiece is stopped after the rotation.
前記搬送方向後方に配置された一の回転位置決め装置は、前記ワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知した時から一定過分角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させ、
前記搬送方向前方に配置された他の回転位置決め装置は、前記回転を停止させられたワークを前記回転中心軸のまわりに回転させ、該ワーク表面のマークをセンサが検知してから一定位置決め角度回転させた後に該ワークの回転を停止させる請求項6に記載する回転位置決めシステム。
One rotational positioning device arranged at the rear of the conveying direction rotates the workpiece around the rotation center axis, and after rotating the workpiece surface mark by a predetermined excessive angle from when the mark is detected by the sensor, Stop spinning,
Another rotational positioning device arranged in front of the conveying direction rotates the work whose rotation has been stopped around the rotation center axis, and rotates a fixed positioning angle after a sensor detects a mark on the surface of the work. The rotation positioning system according to claim 6, wherein the rotation of the workpiece is stopped after the rotation.
JP2011546035A 2009-12-16 2010-11-08 Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system Active JP5675648B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011546035A JP5675648B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2010-11-08 Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009285032 2009-12-16
JP2009285032 2009-12-16
JP2011546035A JP5675648B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2010-11-08 Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system
PCT/JP2010/069790 WO2011074349A1 (en) 2009-12-16 2010-11-08 Rotational position determining method and rotational position determining system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2011074349A1 JPWO2011074349A1 (en) 2013-04-25
JP5675648B2 true JP5675648B2 (en) 2015-02-25

Family

ID=44167114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011546035A Active JP5675648B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2010-11-08 Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5675648B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101682743B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102482037B (en)
TW (1) TWI523804B (en)
WO (1) WO2011074349A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440364A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 黄爱娟 Transfer switching mechanism
JP2018513821A (en) * 2015-02-06 2018-05-31 ビーディー キエストラ ビーヴイ Dish rotation directly from the conveyor belt
CN105417101B (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-09-12 北京大恒图像视觉有限公司 A kind of synchronous reason bottle equipment
CN106454136A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-22 无锡市创恒机械有限公司 Camera rotating device
CN114516436A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-05-20 迈得医疗工业设备股份有限公司 Angle correction device and material angle correction method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5462283U (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04173616A (en) 1990-11-05 1992-06-22 Gunze Ltd Positioning method for container
US6712355B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2004-03-30 Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. Method and apparatus for locating and conveying sheet-like body
GB2385456B (en) * 2002-01-17 2004-08-04 Asahi Seiko Co Ltd A diverting device of a disc
CN1246205C (en) * 2002-10-11 2006-03-22 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Automatic tipping arrangement for automatic production line
CN2584573Y (en) * 2002-10-11 2003-11-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Automatic turnover equipment
EP1739036B1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2008-04-23 Seidel, Helmut Device for conveying and turning articles
ITTO20050832A1 (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-05-25 Opm S P A RING CONVEYOR FOR THE TRANSFER OF PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR FOOD PRODUCTS

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5462283U (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI523804B (en) 2016-03-01
WO2011074349A1 (en) 2011-06-23
KR101682743B1 (en) 2016-12-05
CN102482037A (en) 2012-05-30
KR20120123014A (en) 2012-11-07
CN102482037B (en) 2014-06-25
TW201139244A (en) 2011-11-16
JPWO2011074349A1 (en) 2013-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5675648B2 (en) Rotational positioning method and rotational positioning system
US5079902A (en) Packaging method and apparatus
JP6583341B2 (en) Packaging machine, control device for packaging machine, control method, and program
WO2019082113A1 (en) Apparatus for unscrambling randomly arranged containers
US20150274433A1 (en) Transport device with controllable conveying element
EA013830B1 (en) A machine for grouping packs
US10329102B2 (en) Workpiece loading method
JP4997501B2 (en) Reverse transfer device
JP2006327758A (en) Turning device
CN209835093U (en) Cement bag continuous-packaging processing device of automatic car loader
JPS59175947A (en) Transfer device
JP6472485B2 (en) Conveying apparatus and conveying method
CN112992746B (en) Positioning device and positioning method for conveying mechanism of wafer cleaning equipment
CN211642808U (en) Packing device
JP4451126B2 (en) Positioning method of conveyed product on conveyor
CN210089613U (en) Iron notch detection mechanism that targets in place
JP2006306572A (en) Conveyor
WO2011052326A1 (en) Rotational position determination device
CN111071559A (en) Packing device
CN111318620A (en) Method and apparatus for advancing a product to be formed
JP4721158B2 (en) Roller conveyor braking device
JP5615533B2 (en) Work cutting device
JPH03232622A (en) Device for determining stop position of pallet
WO2020144875A1 (en) Measurement control device, packaging device equipped with said measurement control device, and measurement control method
JPH10291142A (en) Long size material conveying device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130510

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140304

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140501

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20141125

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20141224

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5675648

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250