JP5622851B2 - 中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口 - Google Patents
中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5622851B2 JP5622851B2 JP2012529392A JP2012529392A JP5622851B2 JP 5622851 B2 JP5622851 B2 JP 5622851B2 JP 2012529392 A JP2012529392 A JP 2012529392A JP 2012529392 A JP2012529392 A JP 2012529392A JP 5622851 B2 JP5622851 B2 JP 5622851B2
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2031—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2266—Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids
- A47G19/2272—Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids from drinking glasses or cups comprising lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
- B65D25/40—Nozzles or spouts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/061—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with telescopic, retractable or reversible spouts, tubes or nozzles
- B65D47/063—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with telescopic, retractable or reversible spouts, tubes or nozzles with flexible parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
- B67D7/0277—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants using negative pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/7879—Resilient material valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/7879—Resilient material valve
- Y10T137/788—Having expansible port
- Y10T137/7881—Apertured plate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/7879—Resilient material valve
- Y10T137/788—Having expansible port
- Y10T137/7882—Having exit lip
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
本発明は、中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口と、着脱可能か永久に飲料容器へ装着される、かかる飲み口を備えるキャップに関する。
中身が漏れないカップは、乳児及び体が弱った人によって使用されている通り、その必要性は周知である。それらは、液密性、好ましくは気密性のキャップを有するカップでもある。それらは、子供によってカップが傾けられるか、ひっくり返される状況においても漏れないように設計され、カップが横に倒れるか、回転さえする場合であっても漏れないように設計されている。好ましくは、児童が気楽にカップを持ち歩くときに起こるシェイク又は揺り動かす際の漏出にも耐えなければならない。加えて、カップが逆さかそのような状態の時に、ある程度中身が入っているカップが温められる(例えば、熱い車内)際に生じる内圧か、外気よりも冷たい液体で満たされた後しばらくしてから生じる内圧にカップが抵抗できるならば、それは望ましいだろう。理想的には、カップを逆さにすると内圧が生じる炭酸飲料及び暖かい/熱い液体(暖かい液体は、放出口が既にカバーされている間、目減り空間を暖めてその空間を拡大する傾向がある)であったとしても中身が漏れないままであるべきである。最後に、カップは、経済的に生産され、容易に洗浄可能であり、噛み付きによる損傷に耐えられるべきである。
本発明は、分離可能な部品がバルブに存在しない、言及した望みのものを満たす中身が漏れないカップの飲み口を提供するものである。
本発明によると、中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口であって、前記飲み口は、軟質材料でできている側壁を備え、前記側壁は、飲む人の唇が接触する外表面と、前記飲み口の口まで導く流出通路を定めている内表面と、を規定して、前記飲む人が容器から飲料を吸うことを可能にし、前記側壁は、長軸と短軸の横断面を有し且つ使用時に前記長軸と前記飲む人の唇とが平行な状態で前記飲む人の口に保持され、前記流出通路にバルブを設けて、だれもカップから飲んでいない時における前記飲料の望まない漏出を防止し、前記バルブは、前記飲み口の側壁に一体的に形成された2つのフランクを備え且つ前記飲み口の内表面の両側から突出し、前記フランクの前端面は、前記側壁から離れた側に位置し、前記フランクの前端面は、スリットが閉じると2つの前記フランクが前記流出通路を遮断する連続面を形成するように、前記長軸と略平行に延在する前記スリットに沿って互いに接触し、少なくとも前記フランクの前方部分は、前記飲み口の口から離れるように傾いており、これに、前記容器内の圧力が作用することで、前記スリットの閉鎖を保つように前記フランクが互いに付勢され、且つ、前記飲む人の唇の間で前記飲み口が保持される際に前記飲み口の側壁に生じる変形が作用することで、前記スリットを開かせて前記フランク間に前記飲料が流出可能な開口部を生じさせる、中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口が提供される。
図1に示される中身が漏れない容器用のキャップ10は、エラストマー素材(例えばラテックス) から一体的に成形されている。キャップ10は、飲み口12及び一方向圧力バルブ14を備え、容器における目減り空間を通気させる。飲料は、飲み口12を通って容器の外へ吸い出されるため、通気孔が容器における目減り空間を大気圧に維持する。通常、ベントバルブ14は、大円に沿ってスリットをもつ内向きの半球ドームを備える括約バルブとして構成されている。バルブは、その両側での圧力によって自動的に作動する。容器内圧力が大気圧より低いと、半球に関する2つの半体は離れるように広がり、目減り空間に空気が入ることを可能にする。しかしながら、液体が2つの半体へ圧力を加えようとすると、2つの半体が共にスリットを封止させ、液体が漏れるのを防止する。ガス抜きバルブの他の形態としては、例えばダックビルバルブを使用することができる。
Claims (7)
- 中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口であって、
前記飲み口は、軟質材料でできている側壁を備え、
前記側壁は、飲む人の唇が接触する外表面と、前記飲み口の口まで導く流出通路を定めている内表面と、を規定して、前記飲む人が前記容器から飲料を吸うことを可能にし、
前記側壁は、長軸と短軸の横断面を有し且つ使用時に前記長軸と前記飲む人の唇とが平行な状態で前記飲む人の口に保持され、
前記流出通路にバルブを設けて、だれもカップから飲んでいない時における前記飲料の望まない漏出を防止し、
前記バルブは、前記飲み口の側壁に一体的に形成された2つのフランクを備え且つ前記飲み口の内表面の両側から突出し、
前記フランクの前端面は、前記側壁から離れた側に位置し、
前記フランクの前端面は、スリットが閉じると2つの前記フランクが前記流出通路を遮断する連続面を形成するように、前記長軸と略平行に延在する前記スリットに沿って互いに接触し、
少なくとも前記フランクの前方部分は、前記飲み口の口から離れるように傾いており、これに、
前記容器内の圧力が作用することで、前記スリットの閉鎖を保つように前記フランクが互いに付勢され、且つ、
前記飲む人の唇の間で前記飲み口が保持される際に前記飲み口の側壁に生じる変形が作用することで、前記スリットを開かせて前記フランク間に前記飲料が流出可能な開口部を生じさせ、
2つの前記フランクの前部上面に突起が設けられ、
前記突起は、2つの前記フランクの後部が互いの方向へ付勢されると互いに接触し、
次に、前記突起が支点として作用することで前記フランクの前端面の下部エッジが離れてスリットが開き、そして、
少なくとも前記フランクの前部分に沿って、前記バルブの底部と頂部との間に連続通路が形成される、飲み口。 - 前記流出通路が、前記バルブと前記飲み口の口との間にセクションを備えるように、前記バルブは前記飲み口の口から間隔を空けて配置される、請求項1に記載の飲み口。
- 2つの前記フランクの下面は、真っ直ぐに互いが接触する、請求項1又は2に記載の飲み口。
- 2つの前記フランクの接触面は、直線部分と、前記直線部分の下に突出する中空突出部と、を備えるように形成される、請求項1又は2に記載の飲み口。
- 2つの前記フランクの接触面における上部エッジだけには、少なくとも一つの陥没が備わるように形成される、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の飲み口。
- 前記飲み口の側壁及びバルブは、エラストマー素材の一体成形品として形成される、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の飲み口。
- 前記飲み口は、容器に装着するキャップの部品を形成し、
前記キャップは、前記容器から前記飲料が流出するのを防止しつつ、前記容器に空気を入れることが可能な一方向圧力バルブを更に備える、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の飲み口。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0916318.9 | 2009-09-17 | ||
GB0916318A GB0916318D0 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Spout for a spill-proof beverage container |
GB0916793.3 | 2009-09-24 | ||
GB0916793A GB2473677A (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-24 | Spout for a Spill-Proof Beverage Container |
PCT/IB2010/054209 WO2011033477A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Spout for a spill-proof beverage container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013505175A JP2013505175A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
JP5622851B2 true JP5622851B2 (ja) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=41277864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012529392A Expired - Fee Related JP5622851B2 (ja) | 2009-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | 中身が漏れない飲料容器用飲み口 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8701928B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2477905B3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5622851B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20120064702A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102596742B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010296854C1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2776312C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2426269T7 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB0916318D0 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ598491A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2477905T6 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011033477A1 (ja) |
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-
2009
- 2009-09-17 GB GB0916318A patent/GB0916318D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-09-24 GB GB0916793A patent/GB2473677A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 AU AU2010296854A patent/AU2010296854C1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-17 US US13/496,455 patent/US8701928B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-17 WO PCT/IB2010/054209 patent/WO2011033477A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-17 ES ES10766119.1T patent/ES2426269T7/es active Active
- 2010-09-17 KR KR20127009513A patent/KR20120064702A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-09-17 PL PL10766119T patent/PL2477905T6/pl unknown
- 2010-09-17 NZ NZ59849110A patent/NZ598491A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-17 CN CN201080041538.7A patent/CN102596742B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-17 CA CA2776312A patent/CA2776312C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-17 JP JP2012529392A patent/JP5622851B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-17 EP EP10766119.1A patent/EP2477905B3/en not_active Not-in-force
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GB0916793D0 (en) | 2009-11-04 |
CN102596742B (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
PL2477905T3 (pl) | 2013-10-31 |
KR20120064702A (ko) | 2012-06-19 |
US20120168450A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
CA2776312A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
ES2426269T7 (es) | 2015-10-19 |
WO2011033477A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
AU2010296854A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
EP2477905A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2477905B3 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
JP2013505175A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
GB0916318D0 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
US8701928B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 |
PL2477905T6 (pl) | 2016-05-31 |
NZ598491A (en) | 2014-05-30 |
AU2010296854C1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
ES2426269T3 (es) | 2013-10-22 |
CN102596742A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
CA2776312C (en) | 2017-11-14 |
GB2473677A (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2477905B1 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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