JP5601727B2 - 高極性を有するワックス及び塩素含有熱可塑性プラスチックのための滑剤としてのその使用 - Google Patents
高極性を有するワックス及び塩素含有熱可塑性プラスチックのための滑剤としてのその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title description 21
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
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- -1 maleate diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004605 External Lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004610 Internal Lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004164 Wax ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003711 photoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
<15、好ましくは<13gヨウ素/100gのヨウ素価、
200〜4000mPa*sの100℃における粘度
60〜90℃の滴点、
200〜600バールのプランジャー貫通硬度(Stempelpenetrationshaerte)、
60〜100mgKOH/gの酸価、並びに
<10のヨウ素色数。
溶融粘度は、DIN 53019−2に従い、回転粘度計を用いて測定し、滴点はDIN ISO 2176に従い測定した。酸価の測定は、無水物基が加水分解的に解裂するのを避けるべく、使用する溶剤のキシレン及びエタノールが水を含まない形態で使用されたことを除いてDIN 53402に従って行った。ケン化価は、DIN規格53401に従って測定した。ヨウ素価の測定は、DIN規格14111に従って行い、ヨウ素色数の測定はDIN 6162に従って行った。TGA測定は、Mettler−Geraet SD TA 551eを用いて行った(温度プログラム:室温から300℃までの昇温、加熱速度5°/分、窒素流50ml/分)。硬度の尺度としてのプランジャー貫通度は、DGF−法 M−III 9eに従って測定した(Fiebig, Braun, Fett/Lipid 98, 1996, Nr. 2, 86(非特許文献1)を参照)。
α−オレフィンC30+(本質的に>=30個のC原子の鎖長を有するオレフィン系炭化水素からなる混合物;ChevronPhillips社の市場商品)2500gを、撹拌装置、内部温度計及び蒸留橋が装着されたガラス装置中で、窒素ブランケット下(Stickstoffueberlagerung)で溶融する。引き続き、表1に示した量の無水マレイン酸を6回分に均等に分けて、それぞれを30分間隔で計量添加した。同じ期間内で、ジ−tert.−ブチルパーオキシドを滴下漏斗から連続的に加えた。その後、1時間、後反応させた。これに続いて、揮発性画分を真空中(約30ミリバール)で留去した。約30分後、窒素を導入することにより標準圧にした。結果として得られたコポリマーワックスのデータを表1に一覧表記する。
C30+オレフィン及び無水マレイン酸からなる文献公知のコポリマーを、ドイツ国特許出願公開公報第3003797号明細書(特許文献5)、例1、ドイツ国特許出願公開公報第3510233号明細書(特許文献6)、例1、並びに欧州特許出願公開第1693047号明細書(特許文献7)、例A(コポリマーワックス1)に述べられた指示に従って製造した。測定データを表2に挙げる。
1) C30+オレフィン、アクリル酸メチル及びアクリル酸からなるコポリマーワックスを欧州特許出願公開第0545306号(特許文献8)、例1と同様に製造した。上記の例とは相違して、C24−C60−オレフィンの代わりにC30+オレフィンが使用された。それ以外の成分、並びに量比率、反応条件及び操作方法は変更しなかった。
酸価: 12mgKOH/g
ケン化価: 163mgKOH/g
滴点: 73℃
90℃における粘度:: 610mPa*s
表3に示した組成に従うPVC処方を実験混合機中で前混合後に、タイプ150MのCollin計測用圧延機(Dr. Collin GmbH)で圧延シートに加工した。その際に、いずれも添加剤を含む各PVC混合物をそれぞれ220g使用し、その加工温度は195℃であった。20分の運転時間後、粘着力及び黄色度指数(Yellowness−Index(YI))を測定した。各試験処方の混合物は、2mmの層厚を有するプレートに更にプレスした(Collin Labor−Plattenpress 200P、プレス温度180℃、プレス圧200バール)。これらプレートの透明度を測定した。
Claims (9)
- <15gヨウ素/100gのヨウ素価
200〜4000mPa・sの100℃での粘度
60〜90℃の滴点、
200〜600バールのプランジャー貫通硬度、
60〜100mgKOH/gの酸価、並びに
<10のヨウ素色数、
を特徴とする、コポリマーワックスであって、
その際、該コポリマーワックスが、使用されるオレフィン系炭化水素に基づいて、少なくとも2.0重量%のラジカル開始剤の存在下で、28個以上のC原子の鎖長を有するα−オレフィンと、不飽和ポリカルボン酸又はそれらの無水物との反応によって製造され、
その際、α−オレフィンと不飽和ポリカルボン酸又は無水物が、5:1〜8:1の比率で互いに反応させ、
その際、該コポリマーワックスは、PVCもしくはポリ塩化ビニリデンのための、又は酢酸ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、ビニルエーテル、アクリルニトリル、アクリル酸エステル、マレイン酸モノエステル、マレイン酸ジエステル又はオレフィンからなる群から選択される30重量%までのコモノマーを有する塩化ビニルのコポリマーのための加工助剤として使用されることを特徴とする、上記のコポリマーワックス。 - 28個以上のC原子の鎖長を有するα−オレフィンと、不飽和ポリカルボン酸又はそれらの無水物との反応によって製造されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のコポリマーワックス。
- 前記α−オレフィンが、28個〜60個のC原子の鎖長を有することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のコポリマーワックス。
- 使用されるオレフィン系炭化水素に基づいて、少なくとも2.0重量%のラジカル開始剤の存在下で、28個以上のC原子の鎖長を有するα−オレフィンと、不飽和ポリカルボン酸又はそれらの無水物との反応による、請求項1に記載のコポリマーワックスの製造方法。
- 使用されるα−オレフィンが、エチレンのオリゴマー化によって得られたものであることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のコポリマーワックスの製造方法。
- ポリカルボン酸無水物として無水マレイン酸が使用されることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のコポリマーワックスの製造方法。
- 前記反応が、100〜200℃の反応温度で遂行されることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のコポリマーワックスの製造方法。
- α−オレフィン及び無水マレイン酸を、5:1〜8:1の重量比で相互に反応させることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載のコポリマーワックスの製造方法。
- PVCもしくはポリ塩化ビニリデンのための、又は酢酸ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、ビニルエーテル、アクリルニトリル、アクリル酸エステル、マレイン酸モノエステル、マレイン酸ジエステル又はオレフィンからなる群から選択される30重量%までのコモノマーを有する塩化ビニルのコポリマーのための加工助剤としての、請求項1に記載のコポリマーワックスの使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009008257.3 | 2009-02-10 | ||
DE102009008257A DE102009008257A1 (de) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Wachse mit hoher Polarität und ihre Verwendung als Gleitmittel für chlorhaltige Thermoplaste |
PCT/EP2010/000720 WO2010091825A1 (de) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-02-05 | Wachse mit hoher polarität und ihre verwendung als gleitmittel für chlorhaltige thermoplaste |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012517488A JP2012517488A (ja) | 2012-08-02 |
JP5601727B2 true JP5601727B2 (ja) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=42105935
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JP2011548611A Active JP5601727B2 (ja) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-02-05 | 高極性を有するワックス及び塩素含有熱可塑性プラスチックのための滑剤としてのその使用 |
Country Status (9)
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US (1) | US20110275837A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2396352B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5601727B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009008257A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2735513T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2396352T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2396352T (ja) |
TR (1) | TR201908666T4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010091825A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2444450A1 (de) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-25 | Hinterwaldner Consulting & Partner (Gbr) | Zusammensetzungen zur Herstellung abhäsiver Beschichtungen |
EP2543704A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-09 | Clariant International Ltd. | Use of waxlike products of plastics processing |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1693047A1 (de) | 1968-03-11 | 1971-07-08 | Lentia Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hydroxylierten Aminosteroiden |
GB1245879A (en) * | 1968-08-29 | 1971-09-08 | Mobil Oil Corp | Fluidity improvers |
NL162682C (nl) | 1969-02-15 | 1980-06-16 | Neynaber Chemie Gmbh | Werkwijze ter bereiding van thermoplastische kunst- stoffen die een glijmiddel bevatten. |
JPS5222988B2 (ja) * | 1971-08-20 | 1977-06-21 | ||
DE2306744C2 (de) | 1973-02-12 | 1982-07-08 | Neynaber Chemie Gmbh, 2854 Loxstedt | Verwendung von Mischestern als Gleitmittel-Zusatz für die formgebende Verarbeitung thermoplastischer Massen |
JPS5223386B2 (ja) * | 1973-02-20 | 1977-06-23 | ||
DE2748367A1 (de) | 1977-10-28 | 1979-05-03 | Akzo Gmbh | Olefin-maleinsaeureanhydrid-copolymerisate |
DE3003797C2 (de) | 1980-02-02 | 1983-05-11 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verformung von Gleitmittel enthaltenden Kunststoffen |
US4358564A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-11-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for controlling the viscosity during the preparation of grafted polyethylene and ethylene/alpha olefin waxes |
US4358573A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-11-09 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Waxy maleic anhydride alpha olefin terpolymers |
GB2156823B (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1987-11-25 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Wax and ink composition for thermal ink transfer abstract of the disclosure |
DE4139601C2 (de) | 1991-11-30 | 1994-09-08 | Hoechst Ag | Copolymerisate und ihre Verwendung als Gleit- und Trennmittel für die Verarbeitung thermoplastischer Kunststoffe |
DE102005007980A1 (de) | 2005-02-22 | 2006-02-23 | Clariant Gmbh | Kosmetische, pharmazeutische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen enthaltend Copolymerwachse |
-
2009
- 2009-02-10 DE DE102009008257A patent/DE102009008257A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-02-05 ES ES10703419T patent/ES2735513T3/es active Active
- 2010-02-05 PT PT10703419T patent/PT2396352T/pt unknown
- 2010-02-05 PL PL10703419T patent/PL2396352T3/pl unknown
- 2010-02-05 JP JP2011548611A patent/JP5601727B2/ja active Active
- 2010-02-05 TR TR2019/08666T patent/TR201908666T4/tr unknown
- 2010-02-05 EP EP10703419.1A patent/EP2396352B1/de active Active
- 2010-02-05 WO PCT/EP2010/000720 patent/WO2010091825A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-02-05 US US13/144,787 patent/US20110275837A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110275837A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
ES2735513T3 (es) | 2019-12-19 |
EP2396352B1 (de) | 2019-05-22 |
EP2396352A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
JP2012517488A (ja) | 2012-08-02 |
TR201908666T4 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
WO2010091825A1 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
PL2396352T3 (pl) | 2019-11-29 |
PT2396352T (pt) | 2019-07-16 |
DE102009008257A1 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
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