JP5563238B2 - 限定された空間を有する構造における同期的なロボット動作 - Google Patents
限定された空間を有する構造における同期的なロボット動作 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5563238B2 JP5563238B2 JP2009113369A JP2009113369A JP5563238B2 JP 5563238 B2 JP5563238 B2 JP 5563238B2 JP 2009113369 A JP2009113369 A JP 2009113369A JP 2009113369 A JP2009113369 A JP 2009113369A JP 5563238 B2 JP5563238 B2 JP 5563238B2
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
- B25J9/1679—Programme controls characterised by the tasks executed
- B25J9/1682—Dual arm manipulator; Coordination of several manipulators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/14—Riveting machines specially adapted for riveting specific articles, e.g. brake lining machines
- B21J15/142—Aerospace structures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/32—Operator till task planning
- G05B2219/32285—Multi manipulator assembly cell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/39—Robotics, robotics to robotics hand
- G05B2219/39121—Two manipulators operate on same object
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/39—Robotics, robotics to robotics hand
- G05B2219/39122—Follower, slave mirrors leader, master
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/39—Robotics, robotics to robotics hand
- G05B2219/39141—Slave program has no taught positions, receives position from master, convert from master
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45059—Drilling robot
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45064—Assembly robot
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45126—Riveting machine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/49943—Riveting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49948—Multipart cooperating fastener [e.g., bolt and nut]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49954—Fastener deformed after application
- Y10T29/49956—Riveting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
- Y10T29/5124—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling with means to feed work intermittently from one tool station to another
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/52—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Description
第1及び第2のファスナ上で主翼ボックス内部の第1のエンドエフェクタを動かし、第1及び第2のファスナに対する第1のベクトルを発生するために第1のロボットシステムを使用し、
第1及び第2のファスナ上で主翼ボックスの外部の第2のエンドエフェクタを動かし、第1及び第2のファスナに対する第2のベクトルを発生するために第2のロボットシステムを使用し、
第1及び第2のファスナ間の永久ファスナ位置を計算するために第1及び第2のベクトルを使用するステップを含み、第1のロボットシステムの永久ファスナ位置は第1のベクトルから計算され、第2のロボットシステムの永久ファスナ位置は第2のベクトルから計算される方法。
[X1、Y1、A1、B1、C1]1=[X2、Y2、A2、B2、C2]1、
[X1、Y1、A1、B1]=[X2、Y2、A2、B2]2
制御はその後、ブロック532に戻る。
Claims (11)
- 限定された空間を有し、その限定された空間の内部及び限定された空間の外部から識別可能な位置を有する構造で動作を行う自動化された方法において、
第1のロボットシステムを使用して、第1のエンドエフェクタが前記位置の周りの所定の範囲内に位置付けられるように、前記限定された空間の内部で第1のエンドエフェクタを動かし、前記位置に対する第1のエンドエフェクタの位置及び/又は方向を含む第1のベクトルを生成し、
第2のロボットシステムを使用して、第2のエンドエフェクタが前記位置の周りの所定の範囲内に位置付けられるように、前記限定された空間の外部で第2のエンドエフェクタを動かし、前記位置に対する第2のエンドエフェクタの位置及び/又は方向を含む第2のベクトルを生成し、
第1のベクトルを第1のロボットシステムの基準系として使用し、および第2のベクトルを第2のロボットシステムの基準系として使用して、第1及び第2のエンドエフェクタが対向して動作するように第1及び第2のエンドエフェクタを新しい位置に動かし、
第1及び第2のエンドエフェクタを使用して、新しい位置で動作させるステップを含んでおり、
各ロボットシステムは正確な位置が得られたときロボット制御装置へそのベクトルを通信する、自動化された方法。 - 動作は同期的な組立てを含んでいる請求項1記載の方法。
- 同期的な組立ては新しい位置に穴を開けその穴を通してファスナを挿入する第2のロボットシステムと、ファスナを終端する第1のロボットシステムを含んでいる請求項2記載の方法。
- さらに、バリのない穴の穿孔が行われるように第1と第2のエンドエフェクタ間に磁気吸引力を発生させる処理を含んでいる請求項3記載の方法。
- さらに、第1及び第2のロボットシステムを使用して、第1及び第2のエンドエフェクタを前記新しい位置に位置付け、前記新しい位置に対応する第1及び第2のベクトルを生成するステップを含んでおり、第1のエンドエフェクタの第2の新しい位置は第1のベクトルに関して計算され、第2のエンドエフェクタの第2の新しい位置は第2のベクトルから計算される請求項1記載の方法。
- さらに、前記位置と前記新しい位置間の複数の永久ファスナ位置の計算を含んでいる請求項5記載の方法。
- 機器を備えたファスナが前記所定の位置に存在し、ベクトルが機器を備えたファスナにより発生されるビーコンから得られる請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記構造は航空機の主翼ボックスである請求項1記載の方法。
- 第1のロボットシステムは第1のエンドエフェクタをアクセスポートを通って隣接する主翼ボックスの限定された空間中へ動かす請求項8記載の方法。
- 第1及び第2のロボットシステムに請求項1記載の方法を実行するように指令する制御装置であって、
第1及び第2のロボットシステムに前記方法を実行するように指令するためのデータで符合化されたコンピュータメモリを具備する制御装置。 - 第1及び第2のロボットシステムと、第1及び第2のロボットシステムに請求項1記載の方法を実行させるロボット制御装置を具備しているシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/117,153 US8301302B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2008-05-08 | Synchronous robotic operation on a structure having a confined space |
US12/117,153 | 2008-05-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2009269168A JP2009269168A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
JP5563238B2 true JP5563238B2 (ja) | 2014-07-30 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2009113369A Active JP5563238B2 (ja) | 2008-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | 限定された空間を有する構造における同期的なロボット動作 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8301302B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2116340B8 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5563238B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101644642B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101574805B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2657085C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2746178T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2509681C2 (ja) |
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2008
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CN101574805B (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2116340B8 (en) | 2019-08-21 |
KR101644642B1 (ko) | 2016-08-01 |
CA2657085A1 (en) | 2009-11-08 |
JP2009269168A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
EP2116340B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
CN101574805A (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
US8301302B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
KR20090117622A (ko) | 2009-11-12 |
US20110245971A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
RU2509681C2 (ru) | 2014-03-20 |
RU2009117381A (ru) | 2010-11-20 |
CA2657085C (en) | 2015-12-22 |
EP2116340A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
ES2746178T3 (es) | 2020-03-05 |
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