JP5513108B2 - 航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 - Google Patents
航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5513108B2 JP5513108B2 JP2009502099A JP2009502099A JP5513108B2 JP 5513108 B2 JP5513108 B2 JP 5513108B2 JP 2009502099 A JP2009502099 A JP 2009502099A JP 2009502099 A JP2009502099 A JP 2009502099A JP 5513108 B2 JP5513108 B2 JP 5513108B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas oil
- fischer
- derived
- tropsch
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002196 fr. b Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Description
n(CO+2H2)=(−CH2−)n+nH2O+熱
所望する場合は、2:1以外の水素:一酸化炭素比を使用することもできる。
Claims (8)
- 鉱物由来の軽油から低沸点留分を航空燃料または航空燃料成分に使用するために分離し、鉱物由来の軽油の残存部分をフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の灯油留分および/またはフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の軽油留分と配合して自動車軽油の少なくとも一部として使用するために適した配合物を得るものであり、該鉱物由来の軽油は鉱物由来のディーゼルベース燃料であり、かつ、該低沸点留分が、130から300℃において90体積%超が沸騰し、775から840kg/m3の密度を有し、初留点が130から160℃の範囲であり、終留点が220から300℃の範囲であり、該フィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の灯油燃料は、0.730から0.760g/cm 3 の密度を有し、63から75のセタン価を有し、該フィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の軽油は、0.76から0.79g/cm 3 の密度を有し、74から85のセタン価を有する、航空燃料および自動車軽油を鉱物由来の軽油の供給源から調製する方法。
- 低沸点留分を鉱物由来の灯油留分と配合する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 鉱物軽油の5体積%超を、前記鉱物軽油から低沸点留分として分離する、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 鉱物軽油から分離される体積が、得られた配合物が30体積%までのフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の灯油を含むように、フィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の灯油の体積で置き換えられる、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 得られた配合物が、1から8体積%のフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の灯油を含む、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 鉱物軽油から分離される体積が、得られた配合物が40体積%までのフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の軽油を含むように、フィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の軽油の体積で置き換えられる、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 得られた配合物が、12から18体積%のフィッシャー−トロプシュ由来の軽油を含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 自動車軽油の少なくとも一部として使用するのに適した配合物に、分解軽油配合成分も加えられる、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06111886 | 2006-03-29 | ||
EP06111886.5 | 2006-03-29 | ||
PCT/EP2007/053049 WO2007110448A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-29 | Process to prepare an aviation fuel and an automotive gas oil |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013251787A Division JP2014077140A (ja) | 2006-03-29 | 2013-12-05 | 航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009531504A JP2009531504A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
JP2009531504A5 JP2009531504A5 (ja) | 2014-02-06 |
JP5513108B2 true JP5513108B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=37531827
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009502099A Active JP5513108B2 (ja) | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-29 | 航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 |
JP2013251787A Ceased JP2014077140A (ja) | 2006-03-29 | 2013-12-05 | 航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013251787A Ceased JP2014077140A (ja) | 2006-03-29 | 2013-12-05 | 航空燃料および自動車軽油の調製方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8444718B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1999237B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5513108B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101410492A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR060143A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007231373A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2647509A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO344183B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2008142729A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007110448A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK1979444T3 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2017-07-24 | Shell Int Research | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A FUEL COMPOSITION |
US9005429B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2015-04-14 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for the manufacture of hydrocarbon components |
CN101993739B (zh) * | 2009-08-03 | 2015-05-27 | 沙索技术有限公司 | 全合成的喷气燃料 |
JP5884126B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-03-15 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | ジェット燃料用組成物の製造方法及びジェット燃料用組成物 |
ES2834933T3 (es) | 2015-11-11 | 2021-06-21 | Shell Int Research | Proceso de preparación de una composición de combustible diésel |
CN110343550A (zh) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-18 | 山东京博石油化工有限公司 | 一种-20号车用柴油 |
CN110564464A (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-13 | 曹强 | 一种柴油用增氧抗凝剂 |
CN113773885A (zh) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 高海峰 | 一种车用轻柴组分油 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3230164A (en) * | 1963-06-13 | 1966-01-18 | Shell Oil Co | Hydrocracking process to produce gasoline and turbine fuels |
US4172815A (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1979-10-30 | Uop Inc. | Simultaneous production of jet fuel and diesel fuel |
NL8003313A (nl) | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. |
JPS60501862A (ja) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-10-31 | ザ ブロ−クン ヒル プロプライエタリイ カンパニ− リミテツド | 燃料、特にジエツトおよびデイ−ゼル燃料の製造方法およびその組成物 |
IN161735B (ja) | 1983-09-12 | 1988-01-30 | Shell Int Research | |
US4723963A (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1988-02-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fuel having improved cetane |
MY108862A (en) | 1992-08-18 | 1996-11-30 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbon fuels |
US6180842B1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2001-01-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Stability fischer-tropsch diesel fuel and a process for its production |
JP4039760B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-11 | 2008-01-30 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 灯油及びその製造方法 |
WO2001083648A2 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low emissions f-t fuel/cracked stock blends |
US6890423B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-05-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Distillate fuel blends from Fischer Tropsch products with improved seal swell properties |
AU2003229676A1 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method to increase the cetane number of gas oil |
ITMI20021131A1 (it) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-11-24 | Agip Petroli | Composizioni essenzialmente idrocarburiche utilizzabili come carburanti con migliorate proprieta' lubrificante |
RU2346738C2 (ru) * | 2003-05-07 | 2009-02-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Реакторная система и способ производства этиленоксида |
EP1627028B1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2007-12-12 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to upgrade kerosenes and a gasoils from naphthenic and aromatic crude petroleum sources |
JP4580152B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-12 | 2010-11-10 | 出光興産株式会社 | ディーゼルエンジン用燃料油 |
WO2005021689A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
SG152256A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2009-05-29 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Crude oil derived and gas-to-liquids diesel fuel blends |
AR059751A1 (es) * | 2006-03-10 | 2008-04-23 | Shell Int Research | Composiciones de combustible diesel |
-
2007
- 2007-03-27 AR ARP070101254A patent/AR060143A1/es unknown
- 2007-03-28 US US11/692,757 patent/US8444718B2/en active Active
- 2007-03-29 CN CNA2007800113008A patent/CN101410492A/zh active Pending
- 2007-03-29 JP JP2009502099A patent/JP5513108B2/ja active Active
- 2007-03-29 AU AU2007231373A patent/AU2007231373A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-29 WO PCT/EP2007/053049 patent/WO2007110448A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-03-29 EP EP07727521.2A patent/EP1999237B1/en active Active
- 2007-03-29 RU RU2008142729/04A patent/RU2008142729A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-03-29 CA CA002647509A patent/CA2647509A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-10-28 NO NO20084548A patent/NO344183B1/no unknown
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 JP JP2013251787A patent/JP2014077140A/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2007231373A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
NO20084548L (no) | 2008-10-28 |
EP1999237A1 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
RU2008142729A (ru) | 2010-05-10 |
JP2009531504A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
JP2014077140A (ja) | 2014-05-01 |
EP1999237B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
NO344183B1 (no) | 2019-09-30 |
US20080282603A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
CA2647509A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
AR060143A1 (es) | 2008-05-28 |
US8444718B2 (en) | 2013-05-21 |
WO2007110448A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
CN101410492A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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