JP5493148B2 - トリアジン単位含有ポリ(フェニレンチオエーテル) - Google Patents
トリアジン単位含有ポリ(フェニレンチオエーテル) Download PDFInfo
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- JP5493148B2 JP5493148B2 JP2010091118A JP2010091118A JP5493148B2 JP 5493148 B2 JP5493148 B2 JP 5493148B2 JP 2010091118 A JP2010091118 A JP 2010091118A JP 2010091118 A JP2010091118 A JP 2010091118A JP 5493148 B2 JP5493148 B2 JP 5493148B2
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- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 16
- ODPYDILFQYARBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-thiabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC2=C1 ODPYDILFQYARBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 poly (arylene sulfide Chemical compound 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWPZLWRHHPWTFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-methylsulfanyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound CSC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MWPZLWRHHPWTFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLLMOYPIVVKFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenethiol, 4,4'-thiobis- Chemical compound C1=CC(S)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 JLLMOYPIVVKFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001356 alkyl thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007080 aromatic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004832 aryl thioethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- USFRYJRPHFMVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 USFRYJRPHFMVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003247 engineering thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002100 high-refractive-index polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical group C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002371 ultraviolet--visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
上記目的を達成するため、本発明者らは鋭意研究を行い、硫黄原子を含有するトリアジン単位及びその二塩化物が、重合体の屈折率を高めるのに効果的な置換基であることを見出した。
さらに、トリアジン単位及びトリアジン単位の二塩化物は屈折率を向上させる3つの−C=N−結合を含有し、かつチオール基及び水酸基と反応性が高く、穏和な条件で重合体を製造することができることを見出し、本発明を完成させた。
R3は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であり、好ましくはメチル基である。
m及びnは、0〜4の整数であり、m及び/又はnが2以上である場合、複数存在するR1及び/又はR2は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
スルフィド基は、ベンゼン環のパラ位に結合していることが好ましい。
本発明の重合体の分子量は、反応時間、反応温度、触媒量等によって調整することができる。
重合はスムーズに進行し、数平均分子量13000及び重量平均分子量21900の白色固体状の重合体を得た。得られた重合体は、クロロホルム、テトラヒドロフラン、及びテトラクロロエタンに可溶であった。
重合体の構造を1H−NMR及びFT−IR分光法で同定した。1473、1245cm−1にIRの特徴的なピークが観察され、それらはトリアジン単位中の−C=N−基及びチオール基(−SH)によるものである。1H−NMRスペクトルでは、7.38、7.27、及び2.21ppmで共振するシグナルが、所望の重合体構造と一致している。さらに、13C−NMRスペクトルでは、所望の構造とよく一致する6つの炭素のシグナルが観察された。
全ての結果が、トリアジン部分を硫黄原子と共に導入することが、高屈折率と、可視領域での高い透明性を有する重合体を製造するのに有効であることを示している。
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JP5493148B2 true JP5493148B2 (ja) | 2014-05-14 |
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Cited By (1)
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US11827750B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2023-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Triazine ring-containing polymer, and thermoplastic resin, article, and optical part including same |
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JP6412316B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-01 | 2018-10-24 | 出光興産株式会社 | トリアジン環含有ポリマーを含む組成物 |
JP2014169452A (ja) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-18 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | トリアジン環含有重合体およびそれを含む膜形成用組成物 |
EP3272784B1 (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2020-04-15 | JSR Corporation | Polymer, resin composition and resin molded body |
JP6866737B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-20 | 2021-04-28 | Jsr株式会社 | 重合体、組成物及び成形体 |
JP6656531B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-27 | 2020-03-04 | Jsr株式会社 | トリアジン化合物および重合体 |
BR112022002313A2 (pt) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-06-14 | Solvay Specialty Polymers Usa | Polímeros de poli(sulfeto de arileno) e composições e artigos de polímero correspondentes |
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JPS4841959A (ja) * | 1971-09-30 | 1973-06-19 | ||
JPS5327695A (en) * | 1976-08-27 | 1978-03-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat-resistant resin |
EP0274458B1 (de) * | 1987-01-09 | 1990-09-19 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Anthrachinonküpenfarbstoffe, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
ES2062091T3 (es) * | 1988-06-21 | 1994-12-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Colorantes azoicos. |
JPH11349658A (ja) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-21 | Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd | 硬化性組成物及びそれを用いて得られる光学材料 |
JP2005154408A (ja) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-06-16 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 置換2−メルカプト−4,6−ジハロゲノ−s−トリアジン化合物の製造方法 |
JP2006070248A (ja) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-03-16 | Showa Denko Kk | 電子部品用硬化性トリアジン組成物、その製造方法及び硬化物 |
JP2008038044A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ポリマーの製造方法、該方法によって得られるポリマー及びその用途 |
JP2008038045A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Toyobo Co Ltd | イオン性基含有ポリマーの製造方法、該製造方法によって得られたポリマー及びその用途 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11827750B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2023-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Triazine ring-containing polymer, and thermoplastic resin, article, and optical part including same |
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