JP5478934B2 - 地下貯水構造 - Google Patents
地下貯水構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5478934B2 JP5478934B2 JP2009112273A JP2009112273A JP5478934B2 JP 5478934 B2 JP5478934 B2 JP 5478934B2 JP 2009112273 A JP2009112273 A JP 2009112273A JP 2009112273 A JP2009112273 A JP 2009112273A JP 5478934 B2 JP5478934 B2 JP 5478934B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- permeable
- layer
- water storage
- storage structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 156
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 75
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
前記貯水層を、外形が六面体形状をなし前記六面のうちの少なくとも三面が開放され、残りの面が隔壁で閉塞されたコンクリート製の中空構造体を二次元的若しくは三次元的に配列して複数の前記中空構造体の隔壁によって形成された底壁及び外周壁を有する水密状のプール形状をなすように形成し、
前記透水性保水層を、土材、セメント系固化材及び団粒化剤を含む混合物を固化させて形成し、
前記貯水層の上面に、全面に渡って多数の貫通孔が開設された平板状の透水性部材を配置し、若しくは、前記貯水層の最上部分に、六面のうちの天井面に透水性隔壁を有する前記中空構造体を配列したことを特徴とする。
2 地盤
3 路盤層
4,41 貯水層
5 透水性部材
5a,31c 貫通孔
6 透水性路盤層
7 透水性保水層
7a 表面
8a,8b,8bh,8c,8d,8e,31 中空構造体
8s スリット
8v 透水性隔壁
8w 隔壁
9 透水性シート材
11 土材
12 粒調砕石
13 発泡ガラス材
14 繊維材
20 周囲の地面
31a,31b 隔壁
31v 空洞部
P 吸水管
V 開閉バルブ
W 貯留水
Claims (6)
- 周囲の地面よりも低位置にある地盤上に形成された貯水層と、前記貯水層の上方に形成された透水性路盤層と、前記透水性路盤層の上面に形成された透水性保水層と、を備え、
前記貯水層を、外形が六面体形状をなし前記六面のうちの少なくとも三面が開放され、残りの面が隔壁で閉塞されたコンクリート製の中空構造体を二次元的若しくは三次元的に配列して複数の前記中空構造体の隔壁によって形成された底壁及び外周壁を有する水密状のプール形状をなすように形成し、
前記透水性保水層を、土材、セメント系固化材及び団粒化剤を含む混合物を固化させて形成し、
前記貯水層の上面に、全面に渡って多数の貫通孔が開設された平板状の透水性部材を配置し、若しくは、前記貯水層の最上部分に、六面のうちの天井面に透水性隔壁を有する前記中空構造体を配列したことを特徴とする地下貯水構造。 - 前記団粒化剤として、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル共重合体のマグネシウム塩とポリエチレンイミンとの複合体からなる高分子化合物を用いた請求項1記載の地下貯水構造。
- 前記混合物に、砕石、発泡ガラス材、繊維材、高炉スラグのうちの少なくとも一つを混入させた請求項1または2記載の地下貯水構造。
- 前記土材として、砂質土、粘性土、シラス土のうちの少なくとも一つを用いた請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の地下貯水構造。
- 前記繊維材として、植物繊維を用いた請求項3記載の地下貯水構造。
- 前記透水性路盤層を、クラッシャーラン、砕石、発泡ガラス材のうちの少なくとも一つを用いた請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の地下貯水構造。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009112273A JP5478934B2 (ja) | 2009-05-01 | 2009-05-01 | 地下貯水構造 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009112273A JP5478934B2 (ja) | 2009-05-01 | 2009-05-01 | 地下貯水構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010261198A JP2010261198A (ja) | 2010-11-18 |
JP5478934B2 true JP5478934B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
ID=43359514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009112273A Active JP5478934B2 (ja) | 2009-05-01 | 2009-05-01 | 地下貯水構造 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5478934B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4740378B1 (ja) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-03 | 株式会社鍋島商店 | 雨水貯留槽 |
JP4947531B1 (ja) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社 宮田エンジニアリング | 雨水の浸透循環貯留槽 |
CN103147485B (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-04-23 | 四川大学 | 一种屋顶雨水灌注地下水的装置 |
JP6239329B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-25 | 2017-11-29 | 株式会社シーマコンサルタント | 太陽光発電設備 |
CN104563204A (zh) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 上海东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 | 一种移动装配式自然降水收集、储备、集中供水系统 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2887087B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-04-26 | 新潟高圧工業株式会社 | 雨水調整池の構築法 |
JP3131171B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-17 | 2001-01-31 | 株式会社リタ総合企画 | 立体枠状ブロックの型枠装置及び同ブロックの使用方法並びに同ブロックによる構造物の構築方法 |
JP4266809B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2009-05-20 | 株式会社シーマコンサルタント | 地下貯水構造 |
JP4877545B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2012-02-15 | エバタ株式会社 | 雨水等貯留浸透施設用コンクリートブロック体、及び、これを用いた雨水等貯留浸透施設 |
JP2007291656A (ja) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 雨水貯留槽の透水性蓋及び雨水貯留施設 |
-
2009
- 2009-05-01 JP JP2009112273A patent/JP5478934B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2010261198A (ja) | 2010-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2631364B1 (en) | Manufacturing process for artificial pavement for countering global warming | |
JP5478934B2 (ja) | 地下貯水構造 | |
JP4918686B2 (ja) | 路面冷却道路構造 | |
JP2009197486A (ja) | 地下貯水構造 | |
JP5769999B2 (ja) | 舗装構造 | |
JP6735636B2 (ja) | 保水性舗装構造 | |
JP2008008039A (ja) | 保水性舗装構造 | |
JP4266809B2 (ja) | 地下貯水構造 | |
JP2007051462A (ja) | 路面冷却道路構造 | |
JP2013038102A (ja) | 太陽光発電システム | |
CN211228360U (zh) | 一种水土保持用生态护坡 | |
TWM645287U (zh) | 透水植草鋪面地下儲水構造 | |
JP2005180166A (ja) | 舗装構造 | |
JP2007051461A (ja) | 路面冷却道路構造 | |
JP6394851B2 (ja) | 舗装構造 | |
KR100960601B1 (ko) | 사면 보호용 생태블록 | |
KR20150026163A (ko) | 식생 격자 보강 매트 및 이를 이용한 친환경 사면 안정공법 | |
JP4246940B2 (ja) | 舗装方法 | |
JP4001587B2 (ja) | 人工芝敷設構造 | |
JP2005240409A (ja) | 路盤材ブロックと保水性道路 | |
CN201574397U (zh) | 直立挡墙式生态护坡 | |
JP2006249760A (ja) | 保水ブロック | |
JP5378346B2 (ja) | 地下地盤構造 | |
JP2006283380A (ja) | 保水性・透湿性舗装及びその施工方法 | |
JP6601989B1 (ja) | 保水性舗装路の構造 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120427 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130122 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130322 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131119 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131220 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140128 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140212 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5478934 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313114 |
|
S201 | Request for registration of exclusive licence |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R314201 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |