JP5351739B2 - アルミニウム管加工用潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
アルミニウム管加工用潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5351739B2 JP5351739B2 JP2009283876A JP2009283876A JP5351739B2 JP 5351739 B2 JP5351739 B2 JP 5351739B2 JP 2009283876 A JP2009283876 A JP 2009283876A JP 2009283876 A JP2009283876 A JP 2009283876A JP 5351739 B2 JP5351739 B2 JP 5351739B2
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- Prior art keywords
- branched
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- acid
- oil
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- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012661 block copolymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCVNYPCAMLVXED-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol;butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO.OCCCCO HCVNYPCAMLVXED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INDXRDWMTVLQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO.OCCCCO INDXRDWMTVLQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFCLHMCZUVCIHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O.CC(O)C(C)O WFCLHMCZUVCIHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOYGZROXUOTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;but-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC.CCC=C KOYGZROXUOTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MCMSPRNYOJJPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium;mercury;tellurium Chemical compound [Cd]=[Te]=[Hg] MCMSPRNYOJJPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004651 carbonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003901 ceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-tetracosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010725 compressor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940028820 didecyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonylnaphthylsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)=CC2=C1 WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LZJUZSYHFSVIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC LZJUZSYHFSVIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVBSDVQDRFRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl pentanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC FVBSDVQDRFRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940108623 eicosenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BITHHVVYSMSWAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-hydrazinyl-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)NN HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002818 heptacosyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ene Chemical group CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- RUGJAPWYGQBXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol;hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO.OCCCCCCO RUGJAPWYGQBXPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002463 lignoceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNXBKJFUJUWOCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopropane Chemical compound CC1CC1 VNXBKJFUJUWOCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002819 montanyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001802 myricyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002465 nonacosyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BNTPVRGYUHJFHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC=CC(O)=O BNTPVRGYUHJFHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002460 pentacosyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- ZRVSPQZSRNNJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO.OCCCCCO ZRVSPQZSRNNJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CCO RUOPINZRYMFPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- YRVCHYUHISNKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO.OCCCO YRVCHYUHISNKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNNVXFKZMRGJPM-KHPPLWFESA-N sapienic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O NNNVXFKZMRGJPM-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;zinc Chemical compound [Se]=[Zn] SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBYFOBGPNPINBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(O)=O IBYFOBGPNPINBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXBXVVIUZANZAU-CMDGGOBGSA-N trans-2-decenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O WXBXVVIUZANZAU-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSBSUGYTMJWPAX-HNQUOIGGSA-N trans-2-hexenedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC\C=C\C(O)=O HSBSUGYTMJWPAX-HNQUOIGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOGWBMWOBRRKCD-BUHFOSPRSA-N trans-2-pentadecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O HOGWBMWOBRRKCD-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBYFOBGPNPINBU-OUKQBFOZSA-N trans-2-tetradecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O IBYFOBGPNPINBU-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSBSUGYTMJWPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Deltaalpha-Dihydromuconsaeure Natural products OC(=O)CCC=CC(O)=O HSBSUGYTMJWPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N trans-octadec-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002469 tricosyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecaene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=C VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXNCZXXFRKPEPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DXNCZXXFRKPEPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
(A−1)2価以上の多価アルコールの部分エーテル化合物
(A−2)エステル
(A−3)アルコール
(A−4)脂肪酸。
(式中、R1及びR3は同一でも異なっていてもよく、それぞれ水素原子又はアルキル基を示し、R2はアルキレン基を示し、nは10〜100の整数を示し、n個のR2は同一でも異なったものであってもよい。)
一般式(1)中、R1又はR3のいずれか一方あるいは双方がアルキル基である場合、このアルキル基の炭素数は任意に選択することができるが、炭素数が18を超えると、焼鈍後に潤滑油が管内に残存することがある。従って、アルキル基の炭素数は1〜18であることが好ましく、炭素数が1〜10であるとより一層好ましい。また、このアルキル基は直鎖状であっても、分枝状であってもよく、具体的には、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n−ブチル基、イソブチル基、scc−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のペンチル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のヘキシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のへプチル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のオクチル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のノニル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のウンデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のドデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のトリデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のテトラデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のペンタデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のヘキサデシル基、直鎖状又は分枝状のヘプタデシル基、及び直鎖状又は分枝状のオクタデシル基等が挙げられる。
次に、(A−1)〜(A−4)成分それぞれについて詳述する。
(A−2−2)多価アルコールと一塩基酸とのエステル
(A−2−3)一価アルコールと多塩基酸とのエステル
(A−2−4)多価アルコールと多塩基酸とのエステル
(A−2−5)一価アルコール及び多価アルコールの混合アルコールと多塩基酸とのエステル
(A−2−6)多価アルコールと一塩基酸及び多塩基酸の混合カルボン酸とのエステル
(A−2−7)一価アルコール及び多価アルコールの混合アルコールと一塩基酸及び多塩基酸の混合カルボン酸とのエステル。
また、炭化水素系冷媒としては、炭素数が1〜6であるアルカン、シクロアルカン及びアルケン並びにこれらの混合冷媒を使用することができる。具体的には、例えば、メタン、エチレン、エタン、プロピレン、プロパン、シクロプロパン、ブタン、イソブタン、シクロブタン及びメチルシクロプロパン、並びにこれらの2種以上の混合物を使用することができる。
実施例1〜4、参考例1〜6及び比較例1〜6においては、それぞれ以下に示す基油及び添加剤を用いて表1に示す組成を有する潤滑油組成物を調製した。
基油1:ポリブテン(40℃における動粘度:5500mm2/s、数平均分子量:1000、1230cm−1における赤外吸光度I:0.030)
基油2:ポリブテン(40℃における動粘度:5300mm2/s、数平均分子量:1060、1230cm−1における赤外吸光度I:0.020)
基油3:ポリブチレングリコール(40℃における動粘度:317mm2/s、数平均分子量:2000)
基油4:鉱油(40℃における動粘度:300mm2/s)
基油5:ポリαオレフィン(40℃における動粘度:330mm2/s、数平均分子量:2000)
(添加剤)
A1:グリセリンモノオクチルエーテル
A2:ステアリン酸ブチル
A3:ラウリルアルコール
A4:ラウリン酸。
以下の試験条件でボール・オン・プレート往復動摺動試験(バウデン試験)を実施し、摩擦係数を測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
荷重:200kg
ボール(上側試験球):5/32inch鋼球(SUJ−2)
プレート(下側試験板):A3003材板(アルミニウム)
試験温度:室温。
JIS K 2270「原油及び石油製品−残留炭素分試験方法」のコンラドソン法により残留炭素分を測定した。得られた結果を表1に示す。
焼鈍残渣物の冷凍機油に対する安定性を評価するため、以下の試験を実施した。まず、JIS K 2211「冷凍機油」の附属書2「冷媒との化学安定性試験方法(シールドグラスチューブ試験)」に準拠した触媒(太さ1.6mm、長さ50mmの鉄線、導線及びアルミニウム線)を用意し、触媒を試料油に浸漬した。このようにして表面に試料油を付着させた触媒を300℃の恒温槽に入れて30分間保持した。この触媒を内径10mm、肉厚1mmのガラス管に入れ、冷凍機油(ポリプロピレングリコール、40℃における動粘度:46mm2/s)1ml及び冷媒HFC−134a1mlを封入し、ガラス管の上部を溶融して密閉した。この密閉したガラス管を175℃で14日保持した後、触媒の外観及びスラッジの有無を観察した。得られた結果を表1に示す。表1の「触媒外観」の欄中、Aは「変化なし」、Bは「変色が認められた」、Cは「腐食した」をそれぞれ意味する。
Claims (2)
- ポリアルキレングリコールを基油とし、グリセリンモノオクチルエーテル、ステアリン酸ブチル及びラウリン酸から選ばれる少なくとも1種の油性剤を、組成物全量基準で、0.5〜20質量%含有し、40℃における動粘度が50〜6000mm2/sであることを特徴とするアルミニウム管加工用潤滑油組成物。
- 前記油性剤がステアリン酸ブチル及びラウリン酸から選ばれる少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のアルミニウム管加工用潤滑油組成物。
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