JP5241077B2 - ボロメータ検出器及びこれをもちいてサブミリ波及びミリ波電磁波を検出する装置 - Google Patents
ボロメータ検出器及びこれをもちいてサブミリ波及びミリ波電磁波を検出する装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5241077B2 JP5241077B2 JP2006095481A JP2006095481A JP5241077B2 JP 5241077 B2 JP5241077 B2 JP 5241077B2 JP 2006095481 A JP2006095481 A JP 2006095481A JP 2006095481 A JP2006095481 A JP 2006095481A JP 5241077 B2 JP5241077 B2 JP 5241077B2
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/10—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors
- G01J5/20—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors using resistors, thermistors or semiconductors sensitive to radiation, e.g. photoconductive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0837—Microantennas, e.g. bow-tie
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/0252—Constructional arrangements for compensating for fluctuations caused by, e.g. temperature, or using cooling or temperature stabilization of parts of the device; Controlling the atmosphere inside a photometer; Purge systems, cleaning devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Description
−前記電磁波放射を収集し、電磁波結合を保証する受信アンテナと;
−収集された電磁波パワーを熱容量に変換することができる抵抗負荷と;
−抵抗負荷を介して受信アンテナに接続され、支持基板から熱的に絶縁されたサーモメータ要素であって、電気的励起(刺激)手段と前記検出器が生成する電気信号を前処理する手段とを含む電子回路を収容できるサーモメータ要素と;を備えている。
2 基板
4 サーモメータ
6 分離アーム
7 アンカリング点
Claims (8)
- − 電磁波放射を収集する受信アンテナ(1、1’、11’)と;
− 収集された電磁波放射を熱に変換できる抵抗負荷(3)と;
− 該抵抗負荷を介して前記受信アンテナに接続され、支持基板(2)から熱的に絶縁されたサーモメータ要素(4)とを備え、前記支持基板(2)が、電気的励起の手段と前記検出器で生成した電気信号を前処理する手段とを含む電子回路を収容できる、電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器において、
前記受信アンテナが前記支持基板(2)から絶縁されていて、
前記受信アンテナ(1、1’、11’)と、前記抵抗負荷(3)と、前記サーモメータ要素(4)とから成るアセンブリが、前記支持基板上に形成されたアンカリング点(7、12)上に配備された分離アーム(6、13、14)によって前記支持基板の上方に懸架されていて、前記アセンブリを前記支持基板から熱的に絶縁し、
前記分離アーム(6、13)の少なくとも一部が、前記受信アンテナの主要面の自由端上に接続されていることを特徴とする電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。 - 前記受信アンテナ(11’)が、前記サーモメータ要素(4)の近傍で前記分離アーム(14)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。
- 前記分離アーム(6、14)が導電性であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。
- 前記受信アンテナはダイポール型又はダブルダイポール型であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。
- 前記サーモメータ要素(4)は、p型若しくはn型ポリシリコン若しくはアモルファスシリコン、酸化バナジウム(V2O5,VO2)、半導体相で生成された銅酸化物(YBaCuO)から成る群から選択されたボロメータ材料から成ることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。
- 100GHzから10THzの周波数で作動することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の電磁波放射用のボロメータ検出器。
- 読出回路に電気的に接続され、かつ、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の特徴を有する基本ボロメータ検出器の一次元又は二次元アレイから成る電磁波放射を検出する装置。
- 100GHzから10THzの周波数で作動する請求項7に記載の電磁波放射を検出する装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0503836 | 2005-04-18 | ||
FR0503836A FR2884608B1 (fr) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Detecteur bolometrique, dispositif de detection d'ondes electromagnetiques submillimetriques et millimetriques mettant en oeuvre un tel detecteur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006304290A JP2006304290A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
JP5241077B2 true JP5241077B2 (ja) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=35266742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006095481A Expired - Fee Related JP5241077B2 (ja) | 2005-04-18 | 2006-03-30 | ボロメータ検出器及びこれをもちいてサブミリ波及びミリ波電磁波を検出する装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7442934B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1715315B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5241077B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE472098T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006015014D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2884608B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2409337B (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2005-08-03 | Teraview Ltd | An emitter |
FI20065776A0 (sv) * | 2006-12-05 | 2006-12-05 | Pekka Neittaanmaeki | Förfarande för kontroll av värmekonduktivitet hos dielektriska nanofibrer och motsvarande anordning |
FR2934044B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-17 | 2014-08-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique d'ondes electromagnetiques. |
US8354642B2 (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2013-01-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Monolithic passive THz detector with energy concentration on sub-pixel suspended MEMS thermal sensor |
JP5428783B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | ボロメータ型THz波検出器 |
US8570224B2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-10-29 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus providing thermal management for radio frequency devices |
JP2011237312A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | テラヘルツ波検出器及びその製造方法 |
FR2983952B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-11-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique d'un rayonnement electromagnetique dans le domaine du terahertz |
FR2983953B1 (fr) | 2011-12-09 | 2014-01-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique d'un rayonnement electromagnetique dans le domaine du terahertz et dispositif de detection matriciel comportant de tels detecteurs |
RU2511275C2 (ru) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-04-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт физических проблем им. Ф.В. Лукина" | Наноструктурный ик-приемник (болометр) с большой поверхностью поглощения |
GB2507306A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | Ibm | An antenna-coupled bolometer device for sensing electromagnetic radiation |
US20140117237A1 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | High responsivity device for thermal sensing in a terahertz radiation detector |
US8957379B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2015-02-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Suspended wideband planar skirt antenna having low thermal mass for detection of terahertz radiation |
US9052234B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2015-06-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dipole antenna with reflectors having low thermal mass for detection of Terahertz radiation |
US9759693B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-09-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of simulating the absorption of plane waves using FEM software tools |
GB2513170B (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2020-07-08 | Univ Of Ljubljana | Bolometric detection system with reflecting cavity |
FR3009865B1 (fr) * | 2013-08-22 | 2015-07-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique a bolometre de compensation a thermalisation renforcee |
US20150241281A1 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bolometer device for sensing electromagnetic radiation |
JP6486695B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-14 | 2019-03-20 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | ボロメータ型THz検出器 |
CN105371966B (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2019-01-11 | 南方科技大学 | 一种新型辐射热测量计及制造方法 |
CN111224232B (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2022-10-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 双频段全向天线及列车 |
US20220381623A1 (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-12-01 | U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command, Army Research Laboratory | Phonon disruptors for increased thermal resistance without sacrificing electrical signal quality in thermal sensors |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0627170A (ja) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-02-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 超電導電磁波検出素子 |
DE69610118T2 (de) * | 1995-12-04 | 2001-02-01 | Lockheed-Martin Ir Imaging Systems, Lexington | Infrarot-strahlungsdetektor mit verkleinerter wirksamer fläche |
FI107407B (fi) * | 1997-09-16 | 2001-07-31 | Metorex Internat Oy | Alimillimetriaalloilla toimiva kuvausjärjestelmä |
US6329655B1 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2001-12-11 | Raytheon Company | Architecture and method of coupling electromagnetic energy to thermal detectors |
FR2788129B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-02-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique a antenne |
US6292140B1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-09-18 | Hypres, Inc. | Antenna for millimeter-wave imaging and bolometer employing the antenna |
FR2845157B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-11-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur bolometrique a antenne comportant un interrupteur et dispositif d'imagerie le comportant. |
FR2855609B1 (fr) | 2003-05-26 | 2005-07-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de detection bolometrique a antenne, a cavite optimisee, pour ondes electromagnetiques millimetriques ou submillimetriques, et procede de fabrication de ce dispositif |
TW200628768A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-08-16 | Northrop Grumman Corp | Focal plane antenna to sensor interface for an ultra-sensitive silicon sensor |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 FR FR0503836A patent/FR2884608B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-28 AT AT06300295T patent/ATE472098T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-28 EP EP06300295A patent/EP1715315B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-03-28 DE DE602006015014T patent/DE602006015014D1/de active Active
- 2006-03-30 US US11/393,973 patent/US7442934B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-30 JP JP2006095481A patent/JP5241077B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2884608A1 (fr) | 2006-10-20 |
EP1715315B1 (fr) | 2010-06-23 |
JP2006304290A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1715315A1 (fr) | 2006-10-25 |
US7442934B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 |
FR2884608B1 (fr) | 2007-05-25 |
ATE472098T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
DE602006015014D1 (de) | 2010-08-05 |
US20060231761A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
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