JP5151025B2 - Flexible circuit board - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a flexible circuit board in which a plurality of flexible sheet-like circuit devices are embedded in a flexible board, and a method for manufacturing the same.

  In the environment surrounding computers in recent years, so-called “wearable computer systems” and “wearable electronic devices” in which computers and peripheral devices are attached to clothes and the like are attracting attention.

  With recent technological innovations, computers and input / output devices have become extremely compact and lightweight, and circuit boards with built-in electronic components that realize the wearable computer systems and circuit systems described above have been developed. .

  Further, recently, it has been desired to realize a flexible circuit board that is thin and excellent in flexibility and can be mounted even on articles having various shapes and places where the curvature changes freely.

  At present, by applying a conventional flexible circuit board, multiple electronic components such as non-contact signal transmitters and IC chips are mounted on a flexible tape-like printed circuit board, and flexible resin is used. A molded IC tag or the like is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

  In addition, in a credit card, a cash card, and the like, an IC card in which an IC module including a semiconductor memory such as a microprocessor, RAM, and ROM is embedded in a card material has been put into practical use.

  For example, as an IC card technology, an IC module composed of an IC chip and a coil is arranged in the vicinity of the center between the front side label and the back side label, and a resin is filled between both labels and integrated. It is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 2). According to Patent Document 2, when manufacturing an IC card, it is possible to obtain a good quality IC card with less distortion such as warpage due to the difference in thermal shrinkage between the IC module and the resin.

  Here, a conventional flexible circuit board will be described below with reference to FIG.

  FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state before and after deformation of a conventional flexible circuit board.

  As shown in FIG. 12, the flexible circuit board 300 is generally a rigid body connected to a wiring pattern (not shown), and a plurality of electronic components 310 such as chip-like capacitors are arranged at the center portion of the board 320. It is arranged and arranged.

The flexible circuit board 300 having such a configuration can allow slight bending deformation.
JP-A-4-27599 JP-A-9-123650

  However, according to the flexible circuit board of Patent Document 1, since an electronic component that is a rigid body is provided and molded near one side of one surface of the IC tag, when the IC tag is greatly bent, the wiring pattern There is a problem that disconnection and connection failure occur and reliability is lowered.

  Further, according to the flexible circuit board of Patent Document 2, an IC module is arranged in the center between labels and filled with resin. However, when the IC card is greatly bent, there is a problem that reliability is lowered due to poor connection due to a crack between the rigid IC chip and the resin, breakage of the IC chip, or the like.

  Further, according to the conventional flexible circuit board in which the electronic component which is a rigid body is arranged in the central portion of the substrate, as shown in the upper and lower diagrams of FIG. It was difficult to ensure reliability such as poor connection due to peeling between the two and cracking of electronic parts.

  In addition, the above flexible circuit boards were not developed on the premise that they are deformed, and only allowed slight bending.

  The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and has a highly flexible flexible circuit board that is embedded in a plurality of flexible sheet-like circuit devices and is highly flexible and capable of allowing large deformations. An object is to provide a manufacturing method.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, a flexible circuit board according to the present invention includes a flexible first board having a wiring pattern provided on at least one surface, and a plurality of possible circuit boards connected to the wiring pattern. A flexible sheet-like circuit device, and a flexible second substrate in which the sheet-like circuit device is embedded, and a wiring pattern and a substrate integrated with the first substrate and the second substrate. The sheet-like circuit device is embedded.

  Furthermore, the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device may be embedded near the neutral surface of the substrate.

  Further, the sheet-like circuit device may be a sheet-like capacitor, a sheet-like inductor, a sheet-like resistor, and a sheet-like circuit.

  Furthermore, the sheet-like circuit may include an organic transistor.

  Furthermore, at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate may have a conductive via connected to the wiring pattern.

  With these, in order to embed and integrate the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device in the vicinity of the neutral surface where the stress strain is small, together with the flexible sheet-like circuit device, the flexibility is greatly improved, It is possible to realize a flexible circuit board excellent in reliability without connection failure or damage to a sheet-like circuit device even with a large deformation.

  Furthermore, a connection terminal portion exposing the wiring pattern may be provided in the vicinity of at least one end portion of the first substrate.

  As a result, it is possible to obtain a flexible circuit board that facilitates connection with an external device and that facilitates repair and system construction.

  The method for manufacturing a flexible circuit board according to the present invention includes a step of forming a plurality of wiring patterns on a first flexible substrate, and connecting a plurality of flexible sheet-like circuit devices to the wiring pattern. And a step of embedding the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device in a substrate formed by integrating the first substrate and the second substrate.

  Further, the step of embedding in the substrate may be a step of embedding the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device in the vicinity of the neutral surface of the substrate.

  Further, the sheet-like circuit device may be a sheet-like capacitor, a sheet-like inductor, a sheet-like resistor, and a sheet-like circuit.

  By these methods, a plurality of highly flexible sheet-like circuit devices are embedded by integrating the first substrate and the second substrate, so that the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device are neutral surfaces with low stress strain. It is arranged in the vicinity. As a result, it is possible to dramatically improve the flexibility and to produce a flexible circuit board excellent in reliability without connection failure or damage to the sheet-like circuit device even with a large deformation. In addition, since a plurality of sheet-like circuit devices can be mounted after individually confirming their performance, a flexible circuit board can be produced at low cost and with high productivity.

  Furthermore, a step of exposing the wiring pattern in the vicinity of at least one end of the first substrate to form a connection terminal portion may be included.

  Thereby, a flexible circuit board that can be easily connected to an external device can be produced.

  According to the flexible circuit board and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, there is an effect that the flexibility and the quality without drastic connection and breakage of the sheet-like circuit device are greatly improved.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, for easy explanation, the drawings are arbitrarily enlarged.

  In each of the following embodiments, a flexible circuit board having a filter circuit including a capacitor, an inductor, and a resistor will be described as an example, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to this.

(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, the flexible circuit board in the 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-4.

  FIG. 1A is a perspective plan view schematically showing the flexible circuit board according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

  FIG. 2A is a perspective plan view schematically showing an example of a capacitor which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is A in FIG. FIG. FIG. 3A is a perspective plan view showing an example of an inductor which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. It is. FIG. 4A is a perspective plan view showing an example of a register which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. It is.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the flexible circuit board 10 includes a plurality of wiring patterns 11 on at least one surface of a flexible first board 12 such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and at least one of the wiring patterns 11. A plurality of conductive vias 17 connected to a part are provided. Then, the sheet-like circuit device 15 having flexibility such as the sheet-like capacitor 151, the sheet-like inductor 152, and the sheet-like register 153 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is mounted at a predetermined position of the wiring pattern 11, and these sheets are mounted. Each electrode terminal of the circuit device 15 and the wiring pattern 11 are connected.

  Furthermore, the sheet-like circuit device 15 is embedded in the second substrate 13 by pressure-bonding the flexible second substrate 13 to the first substrate 12 while being heated. The flexible circuit board 10 is configured by integrating the board 13.

  At this time, in the thickness direction of the substrate 14 formed by integrating the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13, a neutral surface in which stress distortion such as tensile stress and compressive stress does not occur with respect to deformation such as bending. The wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 are arranged in the vicinity of 16 (the surface that does not expand or contract). Here, the electrode terminals of the wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 are preferably provided at a position within at least a range of about 20% of the thickness of the substrate 14 from the neutral surface 16.

  Below, an example of a structure of the sheet-like circuit device embed | buried under the flexible circuit board 10 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, a sheet-like capacitor 151 which is an example of a sheet-like circuit device is formed on one side of a sheet-like substrate 20 such as polyimide or polyphenylene sulfide (for example, a thickness of 125 μm or less, preferably 50 μm to 125 μm). A lower electrode film 21 made of, for example, aluminum (Al), which has low resistance and good adhesion to the sheet-like substrate 20 is provided. Then, a dielectric film 23 such as silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ) having a large relative dielectric constant is formed on the lower electrode film 21, and the upper electrode film 22 is provided thereon. Further, a protective film 26 made of an insulating resin material that covers the lower electrode film 21, the upper electrode film 22 and the dielectric film 23 is provided.

  Then, the electrode terminals 24 and 25 for connecting the lower electrode film 21 and the upper electrode film 22 to the wiring pattern are formed by, for example, conductive vias, and the sheet capacitor 151 is configured.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a sheet-like inductor 152, which is an example of a sheet-like circuit device, has a low resistance such as aluminum or copper (Cu) on one side of a sheet-like substrate 30 such as polyimide or polyphenylene sulfide. The inductor 31 is provided by patterning, for example, spirally with an electrode material. Then, for example, conductive vias or the like are provided as electrode terminals 34 and 35 connected to the wiring pattern on the other surface side of the sheet-like substrate 30 from both ends of the inductor 31. Further, a protective film 36 made of an insulating resin material is coated on the inductor 31 to form a sheet-like inductor 152.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a sheet-like register 153, which is an example of a sheet-like circuit device, is formed on one side of a sheet-like substrate 40 such as polyimide or polyphenylene sulfide by a resistor material such as metal or carbon. For example, a register 41 having a rectangular pattern is provided. Then, for example, conductive vias or the like are provided as electrode terminals 44 and 45 connected to the wiring pattern on the other surface side of the sheet-like substrate 40 from both ends of the register 41. Furthermore, a protective film 46 made of an insulating resin material is coated on the register 41 to form a sheet-like register 153.

  With these configurations, a flexible sheet-like circuit device 15 can be realized.

  Hereinafter, a state when bending deformation is applied to the flexible circuit board 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

  FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state when bending deformation is applied to the flexible circuit board 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 5, when a concave bending deformation is applied to the flexible circuit board 10 in which the wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 are embedded, a large tensile stress is applied to the first board 12 toward the outside. As a result, a large compressive stress is generated on the second substrate 13 toward the outside. However, almost no stress is applied to the wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 provided in the vicinity of the neutral surface 16 of the substrate 14.

  Similarly, as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 5, even if convex bending deformation is applied to the flexible circuit board 10, stress is applied to the wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 provided in the vicinity of the neutral surface 16. Absent.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, since the embedded sheet-like circuit device 15 is excellent in flexibility, even if a concave or convex bending deformation is applied to the flexible circuit board 10, the sheet-like circuit device 15 itself is It can be easily bent along the deformed substrate 14. For this reason, peeling between the sheet-like circuit device 15 and the substrate 14 and damage to the sheet-like circuit device 15 are unlikely to occur.

  According to the first embodiment of the present invention, since the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device are arranged in the vicinity of the neutral surface having a small stress strain, a connection failure or the like against a deformation such as bending or twisting with a large curvature. The flexible circuit board 10 excellent in reliability and durability with no occurrence of defects can be realized.

  Further, the sheet-like circuit device 15 itself described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 also has flexibility, so that it is difficult to cause cracks or peeling when the substrate 14 is deformed. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the flexible circuit board 10 in which characteristics and reliability are not deteriorated even for applications that undergo repeated deformation and the like.

  In addition, since the substrate formed by integrating the first substrate and the second substrate can be double-protected together with the protective film constituting the sheet-like circuit device, the reliability such as moisture resistance is further improved. Can do.

  As the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13, in addition to the above PET, a thermoplastic resin such as polyester or polyethylene, or a thermosetting resin such as epoxy, phenol, urea or melanin can be used. . Here, when the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 are made of a thermoplastic resin, they may be made of the same material, but a material having a low glass transition temperature is used for the second substrate 13. Since the flow of the wiring pattern 11 and the like formed on the first substrate 12 can be suppressed, it is more preferable.

  The material of the second substrate 13 is preferably a resin material that is softened and has a lower glass transition temperature than at least a sheet-like substrate or an insulating resin material, which will be described later, used for the substrate of the sheet-like circuit device 15. As a result, it is possible to prevent deterioration in performance due to softening of the sheet-like substrate of the sheet-like circuit device 15 when the sheet-like circuit device 15 is embedded in the second substrate 13. In addition, when a sheet-like board | substrate and insulating resin material consist of thermosetting resins, it does not need to consider especially.

  As a method for forming the wiring pattern 11, for example, a method of forming a pattern by etching after attaching a metal foil such as copper or aluminum to the surface of the first substrate 12, a metal film on the patterned conductive layer It is possible to form the film by a method of plating, a method of screen-printing and curing a conductive paste containing silver particles or the like.

  Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the flexible circuit board in the 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG.

  FIG. 6 is a process cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a method for manufacturing a flexible circuit board in the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 6, the same components as those in FIG.

  First, as shown in FIG. 6A, in a through hole provided at a predetermined position of a first substrate 12 (for example, a thickness of 125 μm or less, preferably 50 μm to 125 μm) made of, for example, flexible PET, For example, the conductive via 17 is formed by filling the conductive paste using screen printing or the like. Here, the predetermined position is a position where the flexible circuit board and the external device are connected via the conductive via 17.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, on at least one surface of the first substrate 12, by using a conductive paste containing a conductive filler such as silver, for example, by screen printing and curing, for example, A plurality of wiring patterns 11 having a thickness of 15 μm to 45 μm are formed. Thereby, the wiring pattern 11 and the conductive via 17 are connected.

  Further, if necessary, the wiring pattern 11 may be plated with copper by, for example, a plating method. Thereby, wiring resistance can be reduced.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, a plurality of flexible thicknesses 50 .mu.m to 50 .mu.m or more comprising the sheet capacitor 151, the sheet inductor 152, the sheet resistor 153, etc. shown in FIGS. 100 μm sheet-like circuit devices 15 are respectively mounted at predetermined positions. Then, each electrode terminal of the sheet-like circuit device 15 and the wiring pattern 11 are connected by, for example, pressure bonding or conductive bonding.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6D, a flexible second substrate 13 made of, for example, PET or the like (for example, a thickness of 125 μm or less, preferably 50 μm to 125 μm) is mounted on the sheet-like circuit device 15. The first substrate 12 is placed facing the first substrate 12. Then, the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 are pressurized while being heated using, for example, a press machine (not shown). Thereby, the sheet-like circuit device 15 is embedded in at least the second substrate 13. At this time, at least a part of the interface between the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 is fused and integrated.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 6 (e), the wiring pattern 11 and the sheet-like circuit device are disposed in the vicinity of the neutral surface 16 where the stress is small in the substrate 14 in which the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 are integrated. The flexible circuit board 10 in which 15 is arranged is produced.

  According to the manufacturing method of the first embodiment of the present invention, by embedding and integrating a plurality of flexible sheet-like circuit devices, the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device are neutral with low stress. Since it is formed in the vicinity of the surface, it is possible to manufacture a flexible circuit board with excellent reliability that is less susceptible to cracks and disconnection even with large deformations.

  In addition, since the substrate formed by integrating the first substrate and the second substrate can be double-protected together with the protective film of the sheet-like circuit device, the flexible circuit substrate further improves the reliability such as moisture resistance. Can be produced.

  In addition, since a plurality of sheet-like circuit devices can be mounted after individually confirming their performance, a flexible circuit board having excellent productivity at low cost can be realized.

  Hereinafter, another example of the sheet-like circuit device used for the flexible circuit board according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

  Fig.7 (a) is a fragmentary top view which shows another example of the sheet-like circuit device in the 1st Embodiment of this invention, FIG.7 (b) is the sectional view on the AA line of the same figure (a). It is.

  That is, the sheet-like circuit 160 is configured as an example of the sheet-like circuit device. The sheet-like circuit 160 is, for example, a logic circuit, a memory circuit, a control circuit, a drive circuit, or the like that is configured by a plurality of organic transistors 161.

  As shown in FIG. 7, although not shown in its entirety, for example, an organic transistor 161 constituting a sheet-like circuit 160 such as a logic circuit has a gate electrode 71 and a gate on one side of a sheet-like substrate 70 such as polyimide or polyphenylene sulfide. The insulating film 72, the organic semiconductor 73, the drain electrode 74, and the source electrode 75 are formed in a predetermined arrangement and pattern, respectively, and electrode terminals (not shown) are provided. A sheet-like circuit 160 is formed on the plurality of organic transistors 161 by covering with a protective film 76 made of an insulating resin material or the like.

  Here, in the polymer organic transistor 161, for example, conductors such as the gate electrode 71, the drain electrode 74, and the source electrode 75 are metal films that can be formed at a low temperature, such as PEDOT (polythiophene) or PPV (polyphenylene vinylene). A plating film is used. The gate insulating film 72 is made of PVPh (polyvinylphenol) or the like. As the organic semiconductor 73, an organic semiconductor material having a high carrier mobility such as polythiophene can be used.

  And the sheet-like circuit 160 comprised from the some organic transistor 161 can be formed using printing processes, such as an inkjet and a rotary press, for example.

  As described above, by mounting a sheet-like circuit such as a logic circuit made of a flexible organic transistor, a highly versatile flexible circuit board such as a system having various electronic functions can be realized.

  In the above embodiment, an example in which the sheet-like circuit is formed of an organic transistor has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a TFT (thin film transistor) may be formed of a semiconductor material such as amorphous silicon or zinc oxide that can be formed at a low temperature to constitute a flexible sheet-like circuit.

(Second Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the flexible circuit board in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG.

  FIG. 8A is a perspective plan view schematically showing a flexible circuit board according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

  FIG. 8 is different from the first embodiment in that a connection terminal portion is provided by exposing a wiring pattern in the vicinity of at least one end portion of the first substrate. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the flexible circuit board 80 is provided with a plurality of wiring patterns 81 on at least one surface of a flexible first board 82 such as PET. Then, the sheet-like circuit device 15 such as the sheet-like capacitor 151, the sheet-like inductor 152, and the sheet-like register 153 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is mounted in connection with the wiring pattern 81 at a predetermined position.

  Furthermore, the wiring pattern 81 is exposed from the vicinity of at least one end of the first substrate 82 to form the connection terminal portion 84 and the sheet-like circuit device 15 is embedded, for example, a second substrate 83 made of PET or the like. The flexible circuit board 80 is configured.

  Here, the connection terminal portion 84 is used for connection with a connector of an external device. The connection terminal portion 84 may be provided at one end portion of the first substrate 82, and the other end portion may be connected by, for example, a conductive via.

  According to the second embodiment of the present invention, a connection such as removal can be easily performed by the connection terminal portion, so that a flexible circuit board excellent in repairability and system structurability can be realized.

  Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the flexible circuit board in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIG.

  FIG. 9 is a process cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a method for manufacturing a flexible circuit board according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 9, the same components as those in FIG.

  FIG. 9 is different from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6 in that it includes a step of forming the connection terminal portion 84 on the first substrate 82.

  First, as shown in FIG. 9A, for example, copper or aluminum is formed on at least one surface of a first substrate 82 made of, for example, flexible PET (for example, a thickness of 125 μm or less, preferably 50 μm to 125 μm). A plurality of wiring patterns 81 having a thickness of 15 μm to 30 μm, for example, are formed using a metal foil such as an etching method.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 9B, a plurality of flexible thicknesses 50 .mu.m to 50 .mu.m comprising the sheet-shaped capacitor 151, sheet-shaped inductor 152, sheet-shaped resistor 153 and the like shown in FIGS. 100 μm sheet-like circuit devices 15 are respectively mounted at predetermined positions. Then, each electrode terminal of the sheet-like circuit device 15 and the wiring pattern 81 are connected to each other by, for example, pressure bonding or conductive bonding.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 9C, a flexible second substrate 83 (for example, a thickness of 125 μm or less, preferably 50 μm to 125 μm) having a shape shorter than that of the first substrate 82 and made of, for example, PET or the like. ) On the first substrate 82 on which the sheet-like circuit device 15 is mounted. At this time, in the vicinity of at least one end of the first substrate 82, the wiring pattern 81 is exposed from the end of the second substrate 83 and placed. Then, the first substrate 82 and the second substrate 83 are pressurized while being heated using, for example, a press machine (not shown). Thereby, the sheet-like circuit device 15 is embedded in at least the second substrate 83. At this time, at least a part of the interface between the first substrate 82 and the second substrate 83 is fused and integrated.

  By the above method, the connection terminal portion 84 is formed by exposing the wiring pattern 81 from the end portion of the second substrate 83.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (d), a wiring pattern 81 and a sheet-like circuit are disposed in the vicinity of the neutral surface 16 where the stress is small in the substrate 85 in which the first substrate 82 and the second substrate 83 are integrated. A flexible circuit board 80 on which the device 15 is arranged is manufactured.

  According to the manufacturing method of the second embodiment of the present invention, a flexible circuit board having high versatility and excellent durability and reliability, which is easily connected to an external device, is produced by the connection terminal portion 84. it can.

  Hereinafter, another example of the flexible circuit board according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

  FIG. 10 is a perspective plan view schematically showing another example of the flexible circuit board in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 10, on a flexible circuit board 170, as a sheet-like circuit device, for example, a sheet comprising a sheet-like sensor 171, a sheet-like memory device 172, an organic EL element, or the like that detects temperature, orientation, pulse, sweat amount, etc. And a functional device such as a display device 173.

  With this configuration, for example, it is possible to realize a flexible circuit board 170 that has a functional device and is not limited to applications such as a wiring board that flexibly connects a plurality of devices.

  In each of the above embodiments, the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device have been described by taking the most preferable form as an example, in which the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device are embedded in the vicinity of the neutral surface of the substrate composed of the first substrate and the second substrate. Not limited to. For example, even if embedded in a substrate at a position off the vicinity of the neutral plane, the sheet-like circuit device has flexibility, so a flexible circuit equipped with a conventional rigid electronic component against bending deformation, etc. Compared to the substrate, it has a great effect.

  An example using the flexible circuit board in each of the above embodiments will be described below with reference to FIG.

  FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an example using a flexible circuit board in each embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 11, as a wearable computer system having a configuration in which, for example, the input / output devices 201 to 204 and the control device 207 such as a personal computer are separated, a flexible circuit board is used, for example, on clothes worn on the body. It is what was attached.

  Here, the input / output device 201 is an RF communication device, a GPS transceiver, or the like. The input / output device 202 is a timepiece with a display function, an input device such as a voice or a character, or a remote control switch device. The input / output device 203 is, for example, an HMD (head mounted display) or headphones (not shown) that outputs a display or sound. Further, the input / output device 204 is a wireless communication device such as a mobile phone.

  For example, a flexible circuit board 80 having a connection terminal portion 84 with a filter function shown in FIG. 8 can be used as the wiring cable 208 for connecting the input / output devices constituting the system to each other. Further, the input / output device 202 or the like can also be configured by a flexible circuit board 170 on which a functional device such as a display element of the present invention is mounted.

  By using the flexible circuit board 80 according to the embodiment of the present invention as the wiring cable 208, connection failure even when worn on a part that is greatly deformed or a part that is constantly deformed, such as clothes, due to its high flexibility. And wearable computer systems with excellent durability and reliability without damage to sheet-like circuit devices.

  Moreover, since the wiring cable 208 using the flexible circuit board 80 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a filter function, it can exert a great effect even in an environment such as electromagnetic noise.

  Further, by applying the flexible circuit board 170 according to the embodiment of the present invention to, for example, the input / output device 202, a thin and excellent system can be constructed.

  In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the flexible circuit board is mounted on the clothes as the wearable computer system has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it can be applied to a flexible IC card, an RFID tag, or the like.

  Moreover, the thin and excellent flexible circuit board of the present invention can be used not only on the body but also in various shapes of articles and electronic devices, or in places where the curvature can be freely changed. Therefore, a great effect can be achieved in the construction of a system with a high degree of freedom that is not limited by places and places where it can be used.

  The flexible circuit board and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention are useful as articles having various shapes and flexible circuit boards used in places where the curvature is freely changed due to a dramatic improvement in flexibility.

(A) Perspective plan view schematically showing the flexible circuit board in the first embodiment of the present invention (b) AA line sectional view of FIG. (A) Perspective plan view schematically showing an example of a capacitor which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention (b) AA line sectional view of the same figure (a) (A) Perspective plan view showing an example of an inductor which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention (b) AA line sectional view of the same figure (a) (A) Perspective plan view showing an example of a register which is a sheet-like circuit device according to the first embodiment of the present invention (b) AA line sectional view of the same figure (a) Sectional drawing which shows typically a state when bending deformation is added to the flexible circuit board in the 1st Embodiment of this invention Process sectional drawing explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the flexible circuit board in the 1st Embodiment of this invention (A) Partial top view which shows another example of the sheet-like circuit device in the 1st Embodiment of this invention (b) The sectional view on the AA line of the same figure (a) (A) Perspective plan view schematically showing a flexible circuit board in the second embodiment of the present invention (b) AA line sectional view of FIG. Process sectional drawing explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the flexible circuit board in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention The perspective top view which shows another example of the flexible circuit board in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention The conceptual diagram explaining the Example using the flexible circuit board in each embodiment of this invention Sectional drawing which shows the state before and behind a deformation | transformation of the conventional flexible circuit board typically

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,80,170 Flexible circuit board 11,81 Wiring pattern 12,82 1st board | substrate 13,83 2nd board | substrate 14,85 Board | substrate 15 Sheet-like circuit device 16 Neutral surface 17 Conductive via 20,30,40,70 Sheet substrate 21 Lower electrode film 22 Upper electrode film 23 Dielectric film 24, 25, 34, 35, 44, 45 Electrode terminal 26, 36, 46, 76 Protective film 31 Inductor 41 Resistor 71 Gate electrode 72 Gate insulating film 73 Organic Semiconductor 74 Drain electrode 75 Source electrode 84 Connection terminal portion 151 Sheet-shaped capacitor 152 Sheet-shaped inductor 153 Sheet-shaped register 160 Sheet-shaped circuit 161 Organic transistor 171 Sheet-shaped sensor 172 Sheet-shaped memory device 173 Sheet-shaped display device 201, 202, 03,204 output device 207 controller 208 cables

Claims (4)

A first substrate having flexibility;
A plurality of sheet-like circuit devices each having a flexible sheet-like capacitor, a flexible sheet-like inductor, and a flexible sheet-like resistor, and
A wiring pattern connected to the sheet-like circuit device;
A flexible second substrate joined to the first substrate, and one surface and a side surface of the plurality of sheet-like circuit devices are embedded in the second substrate, The other surface of the sheet-like circuit device is positioned on the bonding surface between the first substrate and the second substrate,
A flexible circuit board in which the wiring pattern is disposed between the first board and the second board,
The substrate material of the second substrate is a resin material having a glass transition temperature lower than that of the first substrate,
The sheet capacitor is
A first sheet made of polyimide;
A lower electrode film provided on the first sheet;
A dielectric film provided on the lower electrode film;
An upper electrode film provided on the dielectric film;
A first protective film made of an insulating resin that covers the lower electrode film, the dielectric film, and the upper electrode film;
A first conductive via located in the first protective film and connecting the lower electrode film and the wiring pattern;
A second conductive via located in the first protective film and connecting the upper electrode film and the wiring pattern;
The sheet-like inductor is
A second sheet made of polyimide;
A spiral inductor pattern made of an electrode material on one surface of the second sheet;
A second protective film made of an insulating resin material on the inductor pattern;
A first conductive terminal connected to the other surface side of the second sheet from both ends of the inductor pattern with a third conductive via, and connected to the wiring pattern,
The sheet-like register is
A third sheet made of polyimide;
A rectangular resistor pattern made of a resistor material on one surface of the third sheet;
A third protective film made of an insulating resin material on the register pattern;
A flexible circuit board comprising: second electrode terminals connected to the wiring pattern from both ends of the register pattern by a fourth conductive via to the other surface side of the third sheet. The flexible circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the wiring pattern and the sheet-like circuit device are arranged in the vicinity of a neutral plane between the first substrate and the second substrate. 3. The flexible circuit board according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate has a conductive via connected to the wiring pattern. 4. . 4. The flexible circuit according to claim 1, wherein a connection terminal portion exposing the wiring pattern is provided in the vicinity of at least one end portion of the first substrate. 5. substrate.

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